FI58532C - Foerfarande foer faergning av pappersmaterial - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer faergning av pappersmaterial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI58532C FI58532C FI770795A FI770795A FI58532C FI 58532 C FI58532 C FI 58532C FI 770795 A FI770795 A FI 770795A FI 770795 A FI770795 A FI 770795A FI 58532 C FI58532 C FI 58532C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- dye
- methyl
- hydrogen
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 pyridyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Natural products CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-cyanoacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC#N MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical group CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- OLNJUISKUQQNIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CNC2=C1 OLNJUISKUQQNIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTLCSKQYNFTIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,4-dimethylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 MTLCSKQYNFTIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KXYBYRKRRGSZCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylindole-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)C=C(C=O)C2=C1 KXYBYRKRRGSZCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLHHTYOBMWPGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,2-dimethylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC=[N+]1C PLHHTYOBMWPGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FNHHEGRIXSYQAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indol-3-ylmethylphosphanium chloride Chemical class [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C(C[PH3+])=CNC2=C1 FNHHEGRIXSYQAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYZIVXOEJNAIBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-indole-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=C(C)NC2=C1 CYZIVXOEJNAIBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/28—Colorants ; Pigments or opacifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/10—The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups
- C09B23/105—The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups two >CH- groups
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/919—Paper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH340576A CH601558A5 (en, 2012) | 1976-03-18 | 1976-03-18 | |
| CH340576 | 1976-03-18 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI770795A7 FI770795A7 (en, 2012) | 1977-09-19 |
| FI58532B FI58532B (fi) | 1980-10-31 |
| FI58532C true FI58532C (fi) | 1981-02-10 |
Family
ID=4255274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI770795A FI58532C (fi) | 1976-03-18 | 1977-03-14 | Foerfarande foer faergning av pappersmaterial |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4089647A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS52114711A (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU504048B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE852553A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR7701652A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1107462A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH601558A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2711521C3 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES456952A1 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI58532C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2344673A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1571927A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE421077B (en, 2012) |
| ZA (1) | ZA771618B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2754403A1 (de) * | 1977-12-07 | 1979-06-13 | Basf Ag | Methinfarbstoffe |
| DE3012599A1 (de) | 1980-04-01 | 1981-10-08 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Dimethinfarbstoffe, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung zum faerben von synthetischen und natuerlichen materialien |
| JPS58183081U (ja) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-06 | 日本ビクター株式会社 | 無整流子モ−タ |
| US20030221806A1 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-04 | Naumann Larry J. | Dyed or tinted paper and method of making same |
| US20040139566A1 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-07-22 | Szymanski Matthew A. | Method for forming colored cellulosic materials |
| CN102472004B (zh) * | 2009-08-05 | 2015-06-17 | 国际纸业公司 | 干燥绒毛浆片材添加剂 |
| MY162376A (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2017-06-15 | Shell Int Research | Method for monitoring a well |
| PT2462277E (pt) * | 2009-08-05 | 2015-01-02 | Int Paper Co | Processo para a aplicação de composição contendo um metal trivalente catiónica e desligante e uma folha de polpa de felpa feita a partir da mesma |
| CN103003489B (zh) | 2010-07-20 | 2016-01-20 | 国际纸业公司 | 包含多价阳离子型金属和含胺抗静电剂的组合物及制造和使用方法 |
| US8871054B2 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2014-10-28 | International Paper Company | Process for preparing fluff pulp sheet with cationic dye and debonder surfactant |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2695290A (en) * | 1952-03-28 | 1954-11-23 | Hoffmann La Roche | Derivatives of indole and method for the production thereof |
| BE551825A (en, 2012) * | 1955-10-25 | |||
| BE630911A (en, 2012) | 1962-04-11 | |||
| US3409626A (en) * | 1963-09-17 | 1968-11-05 | Neisler Lab Inc | Indolylethyl pyridinium quaternary ammonium compounds |
| US3653899A (en) * | 1968-11-12 | 1972-04-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic materials and processes |
| US3888850A (en) * | 1970-12-24 | 1975-06-10 | Sandoz Ag | Substituted p-aminostyryl 5-chloroindolinium dyes |
| JPS5437490B2 (en, 2012) * | 1971-12-24 | 1979-11-15 |
-
1976
- 1976-03-18 CH CH340576A patent/CH601558A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-02-10 US US05/767,591 patent/US4089647A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-03-14 FI FI770795A patent/FI58532C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-16 FR FR7707910A patent/FR2344673A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-16 CA CA274,079A patent/CA1107462A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-16 DE DE2711521A patent/DE2711521C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-03-17 AU AU23350/77A patent/AU504048B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-17 BE BE175853A patent/BE852553A/xx unknown
- 1977-03-17 SE SE7703056A patent/SE421077B/xx unknown
- 1977-03-17 ES ES456952A patent/ES456952A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-03-17 BR BR7701652A patent/BR7701652A/pt unknown
- 1977-03-17 ZA ZA00771618A patent/ZA771618B/xx unknown
- 1977-03-17 GB GB11463/77A patent/GB1571927A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-18 JP JP2935977A patent/JPS52114711A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI770795A7 (en, 2012) | 1977-09-19 |
| CH601558A5 (en, 2012) | 1978-07-14 |
| JPS52114711A (en) | 1977-09-26 |
| SE7703056L (sv) | 1977-09-19 |
| BE852553A (fr) | 1977-09-19 |
| JPS545002B2 (en, 2012) | 1979-03-13 |
| AU2335077A (en) | 1978-09-21 |
| US4089647A (en) | 1978-05-16 |
| ZA771618B (en) | 1978-02-22 |
| FI58532B (fi) | 1980-10-31 |
| DE2711521A1 (de) | 1977-09-29 |
| FR2344673B1 (en, 2012) | 1980-04-25 |
| BR7701652A (pt) | 1978-01-03 |
| FR2344673A1 (fr) | 1977-10-14 |
| GB1571927A (en) | 1980-07-23 |
| DE2711521C3 (de) | 1979-02-01 |
| AU504048B2 (en) | 1979-09-27 |
| SE421077B (sv) | 1981-11-23 |
| DE2711521B2 (en, 2012) | 1978-06-08 |
| ES456952A1 (es) | 1978-01-16 |
| CA1107462A (en) | 1981-08-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5125930A (en) | Polymeric cationic dyes including a quaternized pyridinium group | |
| US4647675A (en) | Rhodamine dyes | |
| KR100403222B1 (ko) | 양이온성이미다졸아조염료및이의제조방법 | |
| FI91268C (fi) | Emäksisiä rodamiiniväriaineita | |
| CA1144166A (en) | Basic dioxazine compounds | |
| FI58532C (fi) | Foerfarande foer faergning av pappersmaterial | |
| JPS6289665A (ja) | 蛍光の消光方法および新規なカチオン系ナフタレン−ペリ−ジカルボン酸イミド誘導体類 | |
| US4845209A (en) | Cationic phthalocyanine compounds | |
| US4486348A (en) | Cationic triazine azo dyes | |
| US5869731A (en) | Method for reducing the toxicity of spent liquors and novel cationic dyes | |
| EP0142777B1 (de) | Basische Triphendioxazinfarbstoffe ihre Herstellung und Verwendung | |
| CA1203053A (en) | Mixture of cationic compounds | |
| JPS6245800A (ja) | 紙の染色法 | |
| US4267319A (en) | Colored polymeric compounds | |
| US4366314A (en) | Dimethine dyestuffs, their preparation and their use for dyeing synthetic and natural materials | |
| JPS6140365A (ja) | カチオン性フタロシアニン染料 | |
| US4525583A (en) | Quaternary ammonium substituted benzothiazolylphenyl azo pyrimidine dyes | |
| US4656268A (en) | Benzoquinophthalone quaternary ammonium salt derivatives | |
| US4235806A (en) | Cationic α-cyano-p-(N-benzyl-N-ethylamino)cinnamoyl dyes | |
| US4736021A (en) | 4-Benzothiazolyl phenyl azo dyes | |
| US4521217A (en) | Phthalocyanine and azo dyestuff mixtures and their use for dyeing paper | |
| EP0757083A2 (de) | Kationische Thiazolazu- und Benzthiazolazofarbstoffe | |
| JP3058674B2 (ja) | 塩基性染料 | |
| JPS5861153A (ja) | トリアジン染料とその製法 | |
| JPS62167361A (ja) | カチオン化合物及びそれを用いる基材の染色法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: CIBA-GEIGY AB |