FI58503C - Haerdbart aromatiskt isocyanat-katalysator-system - Google Patents
Haerdbart aromatiskt isocyanat-katalysator-system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI58503C FI58503C FI2849/74A FI284974A FI58503C FI 58503 C FI58503 C FI 58503C FI 2849/74 A FI2849/74 A FI 2849/74A FI 284974 A FI284974 A FI 284974A FI 58503 C FI58503 C FI 58503C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- isocyanate
- potassium
- polyisocyanate
- solution
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 84
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 47
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 45
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- -1 Aromatic Isocyanate Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PHZLMBHDXVLRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium lactate Chemical compound [K+].CC(O)C([O-])=O PHZLMBHDXVLRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000001521 potassium lactate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000011085 potassium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229960001304 potassium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylformamide Chemical compound CNC=O ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KYVISUNMHKSREJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-cyanoacetate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)CC#N KYVISUNMHKSREJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HMSLXWQWEJXFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-chlorophenolate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HMSLXWQWEJXFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MGAXYKDBRBNWKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-oxooxolan-2-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)OCC1OC(=O)CC1 MGAXYKDBRBNWKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKDFWEPBABSFMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)CCl SKDFWEPBABSFMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1=O ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylpentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)CO JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDOJWYFZCOLHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxypropanoate;rubidium(1+) Chemical compound [Rb+].CC(O)C([O-])=O YDOJWYFZCOLHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WXSRRNYRGPTTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(hydroxymethyl)pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(CO)CCO WXSRRNYRGPTTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000220304 Prunus dulcis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NIHFXLAYIRABHB-UHFFFAOYSA-M [K+].CC(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)CO Chemical compound [K+].CC(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)CO NIHFXLAYIRABHB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SWUIZCQTBCKICR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].CC(C)C(=O)OO Chemical compound [K].CC(C)C(=O)OO SWUIZCQTBCKICR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQWKKEIVHQXCPI-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;phthalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O HQWKKEIVHQXCPI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical class CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)Cl ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004620 low density foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDINAAOZYMDCBK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound [K+].COCC([O-])=O XDINAAOZYMDCBK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RWMKSKOZLCXHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;butanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCC([O-])=O RWMKSKOZLCXHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PEEXCRJDFUVJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;methoxymethanedithioate Chemical compound [K+].COC([S-])=S PEEXCRJDFUVJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003139 primary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940108461 rennet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010058314 rennet Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005619 secondary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium butyrate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC([O-])=O MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007725 thermal activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical class CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/02—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only
- C08G18/022—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only the polymeric products containing isocyanurate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/902—Cellular polymer containing an isocyanurate structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S528/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S528/902—Particulate material prepared from an isocyanate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US402409A US3860565A (en) | 1973-10-01 | 1973-10-01 | Encapsulated isocyanurate catalyst |
| US40240973 | 1973-10-01 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI284974A7 FI284974A7 (ja) | 1975-04-02 |
| FI58503B FI58503B (fi) | 1980-10-31 |
| FI58503C true FI58503C (fi) | 1981-02-10 |
Family
ID=23591766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI2849/74A FI58503C (fi) | 1973-10-01 | 1974-09-30 | Haerdbart aromatiskt isocyanat-katalysator-system |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3860565A (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS5818367B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR7408094D0 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1045287A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE2447143C2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES430271A1 (ja) |
| FI (1) | FI58503C (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2246308B1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB1482545A (ja) |
| IT (1) | IT1019446B (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO145099C (ja) |
| SE (1) | SE421320B (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA745229B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4070346A (en) * | 1975-01-21 | 1978-01-24 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Production of polyurethane powder |
| US3963680A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1976-06-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | One-part, room-temperature latent, curable isocyanate compositions |
| DE2526603A1 (de) * | 1975-06-13 | 1976-12-16 | Ruetgerswerke Ag | Lagerstabile, sehr schnell aushaertbare, einkomponentige dichtungsmasse auf basis merkaptoendstaendiger polymere |
| DE2542288C2 (de) * | 1975-09-23 | 1988-12-01 | Chemie-Anlagenbau Bischofsheim GmbH, 4500 Osnabrück | Verfahren zur Herstellung von nichtentflammbaren homogenen oder geschäumten mineralische Füllstoffe enthaltenden Kunststoffen |
| DE2757017C3 (de) * | 1977-12-21 | 1986-07-31 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum Herstellen von druckbeständigen Polyurethan-Polyharnstoff-Kapseln mit strukturierter Innenmasse |
| US4225460A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1980-09-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Latent Lewis acid catalyst system and process |
| US4237252A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1980-12-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Heat activatable one-part liquid resin systems |
| US4252708A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-02-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Mechanically activateable one-part liquid resin systems |
| GB2076414A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-12-02 | Ici Ltd | Isocyanate reactions |
| US4288587A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1981-09-08 | Olin Corporation | Preparation of noncellular polyurethane compositions |
| US4260728A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1981-04-07 | Olin Corporation | Preparation of noncellular polyurethane compositions |
| US4565764A (en) * | 1982-09-10 | 1986-01-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Microcapsule toner and process of making same |
| US4524043A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1985-06-18 | Mcdougal John R | Process for the manufacture of products from reinforced polyester resins |
| AU560880B2 (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1987-04-16 | Michael J. Dougherty | Process for the manufacture of products from reinforced polyester resins |
| US4647418A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1987-03-03 | Mcdougal John R | Process for the manufacture of products from reinforced polyester |
| US5084494A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1992-01-28 | Mcdougal John R | Polyester resin and reinforcement composite materials |
| US4624814A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1986-11-25 | Mcdougal John R | Process for the manufacture of products from reinforced polyester resins |
| DE3403500A1 (de) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-08 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von stabilisierten polyisocyanaten, stabilisierte isocyanate ratardierter reaktivitaet und ihre verwendung zur polyurethanherstellung |
| IE852919L (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-05-21 | Loctite Ireland Ltd | Activation of adhesive compositions |
| FI77676C (fi) * | 1986-01-22 | 1989-04-10 | Lohja Ab Oy | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av ett isocyanuratmodifierat polyuretanskum och medelst foerfarandet framstaellt polyuretanskum. |
| US4755588A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1988-07-05 | General Electric Company | Composition and method for controlling polymerization rate of cyclic polycarbonate oligomer with encapsulated catalyst |
| US4798856A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-01-17 | Columbian Chemicals Co. | Pigment dispersion in resin |
| DE3824771C1 (ja) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-04-05 | Teroson Gmbh, 6900 Heidelberg, De | |
| US4991362A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1991-02-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hand scouring pad |
| IT1230705B (it) * | 1989-01-27 | 1991-10-29 | Boston Spa | Composizione di hot melt reticolabile |
| US5134774A (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1992-08-04 | Arc Plan, Inc. | Anchoring method for hydraulic turbine repair |
| US5169632A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-12-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microcapsules from polyfunctional aziridines |
| US5905151A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1999-05-18 | Bayer Corporation | Trimer catalyst for aliphatic and aromatic isocyanates |
| US5433953A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1995-07-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing | Microcapsules and methods for making same |
| US5849412A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1998-12-15 | Medlogic Global Corporation | Encapsulated materials |
| US5932285A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1999-08-03 | Medlogic Global Corporation | Encapsulated materials |
| US5674832A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-10-07 | Witco Corporation | Cationic compositions containing diol and/or diol alkoxylate |
| GB9511834D0 (en) * | 1995-06-10 | 1995-08-09 | Sound Pipe Ltd | Improvements relating to the lining of pipelines and passageways |
| US5786405A (en) † | 1996-11-01 | 1998-07-28 | Bayer Corporation | Amine-initiated polyether polyols and a process for their production |
| US20060047010A1 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-02 | O'leary Robert J | Pseudo one part foam |
| WO2006099392A2 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-21 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | Microwave induced functionalization of single wall carbon nanotubes and composites prepared therefrom |
| DE102005058835A1 (de) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbodiimid- und/oder Uretonimin-Gruppen enthaltenden Polyisocyanaten |
| US20070197670A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rigidized compliant foam and method for implementing a rigidized compliant foam |
| US20090078918A1 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-03-26 | Cary Michael Huettner | Methods and Structures With Fire Retardant Spheres for Implementing Enhanced Fire Protection |
| US8642057B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2014-02-04 | Biolargo Life Technologies, Inc. | Antimicrobial and antiodor solutions and delivery systems |
| US8846067B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2014-09-30 | Kenneth R. Code | Antimicrobial solutions and methods |
| US10238990B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2019-03-26 | Kenneth R. Code | Apparatus for removing contamination via electrodes and a two-layered filter comprising carbon and an activating agent |
| US20150132592A1 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-14 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Curable film-forming compositions comprising catalyst associated with a carrier and methods for coating a substrate |
| US10221315B2 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2019-03-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Curable film-forming composition comprising catalyst associated with a carrier |
| US9018327B1 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2015-04-28 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Catalyst compositions and methods of preparing them |
| US9862828B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2018-01-09 | The Boeing Company | Polymer nanoparticle additions for resin modification |
| US10072126B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2018-09-11 | The Boeing Company | Soluble nanoparticles for composite performance enhancement |
| US9587076B2 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-03-07 | The Boeing Company | Polymer nanoparticles for controlling resin reaction rates |
| US10662302B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2020-05-26 | The Boeing Company | Polymer nanoparticles for improved distortion capability in composites |
| US10160840B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2018-12-25 | The Boeing Company | Polymer nanoparticles for controlling permeability and fiber volume fraction in composites |
| WO2020126778A1 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-25 | Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Thermolatent catalyst for polymerization of isocyanates |
| BR112022003583A2 (pt) * | 2019-09-06 | 2022-05-24 | The Willamette Valley Company Llc | Uretano de dois componentes para o reparo de madeira e produtos de madeira e os métodos de usar o mesmo |
| CN114502611A (zh) | 2019-10-07 | 2022-05-13 | 科思创知识产权两合公司 | 用于异氰酸酯聚合的储存稳定的热潜催化剂 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL300468A (ja) * | 1962-11-24 | |||
| US3455848A (en) * | 1964-05-05 | 1969-07-15 | Ncr Co | Polyurethane foam-producing compositions comprising microencapsulated particles and a method of making foams therefrom |
| DE2312059C2 (de) * | 1972-03-15 | 1987-04-02 | Stauffer Chemical Co., Westport, Conn. | Verfahren zum Einkapseln eines mit Wasser nicht mischbaren organischen Materials in einer Polyharnstoffkapsel |
-
1973
- 1973-10-01 US US402409A patent/US3860565A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-08-14 ZA ZA00745229A patent/ZA745229B/xx unknown
- 1974-08-22 CA CA207,569A patent/CA1045287A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-20 SE SE7411846A patent/SE421320B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-09-20 NO NO743405A patent/NO145099C/no unknown
- 1974-09-21 ES ES430271A patent/ES430271A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-09-30 FR FR7432815A patent/FR2246308B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-09-30 BR BR8094/74A patent/BR7408094D0/pt unknown
- 1974-09-30 IT IT53287/74A patent/IT1019446B/it active
- 1974-09-30 DE DE2447143A patent/DE2447143C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-09-30 GB GB42290/74A patent/GB1482545A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-30 JP JP49112704A patent/JPS5818367B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-09-30 FI FI2849/74A patent/FI58503C/fi active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES430271A1 (es) | 1976-12-16 |
| BR7408094D0 (pt) | 1975-07-22 |
| FI58503B (fi) | 1980-10-31 |
| US3860565A (en) | 1975-01-14 |
| FR2246308B1 (ja) | 1978-06-09 |
| JPS5818367B2 (ja) | 1983-04-12 |
| CA1045287A (en) | 1978-12-26 |
| AU7380374A (en) | 1976-04-01 |
| NO145099B (no) | 1981-10-05 |
| GB1482545A (en) | 1977-08-10 |
| FR2246308A1 (ja) | 1975-05-02 |
| DE2447143A1 (de) | 1975-04-03 |
| JPS5062191A (ja) | 1975-05-28 |
| SE421320B (sv) | 1981-12-14 |
| NO743405L (ja) | 1975-04-28 |
| FI284974A7 (ja) | 1975-04-02 |
| NO145099C (no) | 1982-01-13 |
| ZA745229B (en) | 1975-09-24 |
| IT1019446B (it) | 1977-11-10 |
| DE2447143C2 (de) | 1983-12-29 |
| SE7411846L (ja) | 1975-04-02 |
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