FI58143C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av anjoniska polyuretanlatexer utan att tillfoera ytaktivt emulgerande aemne - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av anjoniska polyuretanlatexer utan att tillfoera ytaktivt emulgerande aemne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI58143C FI58143C FI2972/74A FI297274A FI58143C FI 58143 C FI58143 C FI 58143C FI 2972/74 A FI2972/74 A FI 2972/74A FI 297274 A FI297274 A FI 297274A FI 58143 C FI58143 C FI 58143C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- diisocyanate
- glycol
- anionic
- prepolymer
- Prior art date
Links
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 propyl diol Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(N=C=O)C(N=C=O)=CC=C21 ZXHZWRZAWJVPIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCC1 PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polypropylene glycol (m w 1,200-3,000) Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)CO DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RXQGGECQTVPOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium 4,6-dimethyl-2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1C(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)O)C(=O)[O-])C.[Na+].[Na+] RXQGGECQTVPOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KFMQPIHLHGRTFB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dimethyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(C)(C)C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O KFMQPIHLHGRTFB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WPWHSFAFEBZWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl radical Chemical compound [CH2]CCC WPWHSFAFEBZWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GLXCXYZWVRLFFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO.[Li] Chemical compound CO.[Li] GLXCXYZWVRLFFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LADVLFVCTCHOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanic acid;toluene Chemical compound N=C=O.CC1=CC=CC=C1 LADVLFVCTCHOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C9/00—Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0828—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing sulfonate groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C11/00—Surface finishing of leather
- C14C11/003—Surface finishing of leather using macromolecular compounds
- C14C11/006—Surface finishing of leather using macromolecular compounds using polymeric products of isocyanates (or isothiocyanates) with compounds having active hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Claims (2)
1. Förfarande för framställning av ett vattenhaltigt, anioniskt polyuretanlatex utan tillsats av främmande emulgeringsmedel, varvid man omsätter en anjonisk, sulfönerad polyester med en molekylvikt av 1000-4000 och innehällande 0,5“3 viktprocent svavel med minst ett di-isocyanat och med kedjeförlängningsmedel, varefter den er-hällna produkten dispergeras i vabten, kännetecknat av att A) man i vattenfri miljö framställer en förpolymer med en molekylvikt av 2000-10000 med homogen fördelning av denna molekylvikt, ett innehäll av kväve av 1-5 viktprocent och änd-NCO-grupper, varvid denna förpolymer framställs genom omsättning av: a) en anjonisk, sulfönerad polyester erhällen genom kondensering av en icke-sulfonerad tvävärd syra, sora utgöres av bärnstens-syra, adipinsyra, korksyra, sebacinsyra, maleinsyra, fumarsyra, 1 3 58143 ortoftalsyra, isoftalsyra, tereftalsyra eller en metyl-, etyl-, propyl- eller butyldiester av dessa syror, en diol, som utgöres av etylenglykol, propylenglykol, butan-diol, hexandiol, noepentylglykol, dietylenglykol, dipropylengly-kol, cyklohexandiol, dicyklohexandiol, en sulfonerad dikarboxylsyra, sasorn isosulfoftalsyra eller sulfo-bärnstenssyra, eller en metyl-, etyl-, propyl- eller butyldiester av dessa syror, eller ett alkalimetallsalt därav, b) ett di-isocyanat i sadan mängd, att den erhällna förpolyme-ren som funktionella ändgrupper enbart innehäller NCO-grupper, varvid di-isocyanatet utgöres av 2,4-toluen-diisocyanat, 2,6- toluen-diisocyanat, 4,4'-difenylmetan-diisocyanat, hexametylen-diisocyanat, isoforon-diisocyanat, difenyl-diisocyanat, naftalen-diisocyanat, m-fenylen-diisocyanat eller p-fenylen-diisocyanat, samt c) ett kedjeförlängningsmedel i form av etylenglykol, dietylenglykol, neopentylglykol, hexandiol eller butandiol, varefter B) den erhällna förpolymeren med NCO-ändgrupper, eventuellt lost i en liten mängd organiskt lösningsmedel, dispergeras i vat-ten för kedjeförlängning med vatten och bildande av ett latex av polyuretan med förhöjd molekylvikt.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännet ecknat av att man använder en förpolymer, som bildats genom omsättning mellan: a) en anjonisk, sulfonerad polyester, som erhällits genom konden-sering av **· - bärnstenssyra, adipinsyra, korksyra, sebacinsyra, maleinsyra eller fumarsyra, eller en metyl-, etyl-, propyl- eller butyldiester därav, etylenglykol, propylenglykol, butandiol, hexandiol, neopentylglykol, dietylenglykol eller dipropylenglykol, isosulfoftalsyra eller sulfobärnstenssyra, eller en metyl-, etyl-, propyl- eller butyldiester därav, eller ett alkalimetallsalt därav, b) 2,4-toluen-diisocyanat, 4,4'-difenylmetan-diisocyanat eller hexametylen-diisocyanat, och c) etylenglykol, dietylenglykol eller neopentylglykol.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7337140 | 1973-10-12 | ||
| FR7337140A FR2247484B1 (sv) | 1973-10-12 | 1973-10-12 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI297274A FI297274A (sv) | 1975-04-13 |
| FI58143B FI58143B (fi) | 1980-08-29 |
| FI58143C true FI58143C (fi) | 1980-12-10 |
Family
ID=9126573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI2972/74A FI58143C (fi) | 1973-10-12 | 1974-10-11 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av anjoniska polyuretanlatexer utan att tillfoera ytaktivt emulgerande aemne |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4110284A (sv) |
| AR (1) | AR214384A1 (sv) |
| AT (1) | AT341218B (sv) |
| BE (1) | BE820999A (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR7408476D0 (sv) |
| CH (1) | CH602859A5 (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE2448606B2 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK532374A (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES430941A1 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI58143C (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR2247484B1 (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB1475753A (sv) |
| IE (1) | IE40184B1 (sv) |
| IT (1) | IT1021767B (sv) |
| LU (1) | LU71085A1 (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL7413415A (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO139132C (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE7412777L (sv) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2516305A1 (de) * | 1975-04-15 | 1976-10-28 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Wasserdispergierbare esterharze |
| DE2528212A1 (de) * | 1975-06-25 | 1977-01-13 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von in wasser loeslichen oder dispergierbaren polyhydroxylverbindungen |
| US4150946A (en) * | 1975-11-04 | 1979-04-24 | Rhone-Poulenc Industries | Water-soluble polyurethanes and compositions and application thereof to substrates |
| JPS5284287A (en) * | 1976-01-01 | 1977-07-13 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Novel waterrsoluble polyurethane |
| DE2848431A1 (de) * | 1978-11-08 | 1980-05-14 | Bayer Ag | Wasserloesliche, ultrafiltrierbare polyurethan-anionomere und ihre verwendung als schlichtemittel in der textilindustrie |
| US4197219A (en) * | 1979-01-17 | 1980-04-08 | Lord Corporation | Aqueous polyurethane-phenolic-formaldehyde resin emulsions for use as adhesives, primers and surface coatings |
| US4307219A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-12-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Aqueous solvent dispersible linear polyurethane resins |
| DE3233605A1 (de) * | 1982-09-10 | 1984-03-15 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von vernetzten polyurethan-ionomerdispersionen |
| DE3625442C1 (de) * | 1986-07-28 | 1987-11-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Haftgrund fuer Zurichtungen |
| DE3735587A1 (de) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-05-11 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen polyurethan-polyharnstoffdispersionen |
| DE3825278A1 (de) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-02-01 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtigen, schuetzenden und/oder dekorativen ueberzuegen auf substratoberflaechen |
| DE4222530A1 (de) * | 1992-07-09 | 1994-01-13 | Hoechst Ag | Polyurethan-Dispersionen |
| KR960704957A (ko) * | 1993-09-24 | 1996-10-09 | 로날드 에이. 페올 | 수성 음이온 폴리우레탄 분산물(aqueous anionic polyurethane dispersions) |
| US5608000A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1997-03-04 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Aqueous polyurethane dispersion adhesive compositions with improved heat resistance |
| US5610232A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1997-03-11 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Aqueous non-gelling, anionic polyurethane dispersions and process for their manufacture |
| US5703158A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1997-12-30 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Aqueous anionic poly (urethane/urea) dispersions |
| US5872182A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1999-02-16 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Water-based polyurethanes for footwear |
| US5834554A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1998-11-10 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Laminating adhesives for flexible packaging |
| US6165239A (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 2000-12-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous sulfopolyurea colloidal dispersions, films and abrasive articles |
| US6348679B1 (en) | 1998-03-17 | 2002-02-19 | Ameritherm, Inc. | RF active compositions for use in adhesion, bonding and coating |
| US6649888B2 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2003-11-18 | Codaco, Inc. | Radio frequency (RF) heating system |
| US6517821B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2003-02-11 | L'oreal | Reshapable hair styling composition comprising aqueous colloidal dispersions of sulfonated polyurethane urea |
| US6649727B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2003-11-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aqueous colloidal dispersions of sulfonated polyurethane ureas and products |
| WO2006049982A2 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-11 | Basf Corporation | Radiofrequency activated inkjet inks and apparatus for inkjet printing |
| WO2016122569A1 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Polyurethane-based binder dispersion |
| US10829583B2 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2020-11-10 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Radiation curable polyurethane-based binder dispersion |
| CN111909349A (zh) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-10 | 重庆韩拓科技有限公司 | 一种用于tpo处理的水性聚氨酯处理剂用乳液及其制备方法 |
| CN113667089A (zh) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-19 | 李洪有 | 一种合成革用水性聚氨酯及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1495745C3 (de) * | 1963-09-19 | 1978-06-01 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung wäßriger, emulgatorfreier Polyurethan-Latices |
| DE1570615C3 (de) | 1965-10-16 | 1975-05-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von dispergierbaren Polyurethanen |
| NL135755C (sv) * | 1966-02-02 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3640924A (en) * | 1968-12-20 | 1972-02-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Textile adhesive from polyurethane containing carboxylate groups |
| US3734874A (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1973-05-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Polyesters and polyesteramides containing ether groups and sulfonate groups in the form of a metallic salt |
| US3759873A (en) * | 1971-05-20 | 1973-09-18 | Ashland Oil Inc | Boxy polyols water dispersible polyurethanes based on polyesters prepared from car |
| DE2224304A1 (de) * | 1972-05-18 | 1973-11-29 | Bayer Ag | Salze der 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethylpropan-sulfonsaeure-1 |
-
1973
- 1973-10-12 FR FR7337140A patent/FR2247484B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-10-10 SE SE7412777A patent/SE7412777L/xx unknown
- 1974-10-10 IE IE2098/74A patent/IE40184B1/xx unknown
- 1974-10-10 AT AT815474A patent/AT341218B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-11 NL NL7413415A patent/NL7413415A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-10-11 DK DK532374A patent/DK532374A/da unknown
- 1974-10-11 BE BE149471A patent/BE820999A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-11 US US05/514,151 patent/US4110284A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-10-11 DE DE2448606A patent/DE2448606B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-10-11 FI FI2972/74A patent/FI58143C/fi active
- 1974-10-11 LU LU71085A patent/LU71085A1/xx unknown
- 1974-10-11 BR BR847674A patent/BR7408476D0/pt unknown
- 1974-10-11 GB GB4418374A patent/GB1475753A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-11 CH CH1371274A patent/CH602859A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-11 IT IT5347974A patent/IT1021767B/it active
- 1974-10-11 ES ES430941A patent/ES430941A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-10-11 AR AR25605474A patent/AR214384A1/es active
- 1974-10-11 NO NO743665A patent/NO139132C/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATA815474A (de) | 1977-05-15 |
| ES430941A1 (es) | 1976-10-16 |
| AR214384A1 (es) | 1979-06-15 |
| AT341218B (de) | 1978-01-25 |
| IE40184L (en) | 1975-04-12 |
| CH602859A5 (sv) | 1978-08-15 |
| FR2247484B1 (sv) | 1978-05-26 |
| DK532374A (sv) | 1975-06-30 |
| IT1021767B (it) | 1978-02-20 |
| IE40184B1 (en) | 1979-03-28 |
| DE2448606A1 (de) | 1975-04-17 |
| NL7413415A (nl) | 1975-04-15 |
| FI58143B (fi) | 1980-08-29 |
| FI297274A (sv) | 1975-04-13 |
| BR7408476D0 (pt) | 1975-07-29 |
| LU71085A1 (sv) | 1975-06-24 |
| NO743665L (sv) | 1975-05-12 |
| NO139132B (no) | 1978-10-02 |
| SE7412777L (sv) | 1975-04-14 |
| GB1475753A (en) | 1977-06-10 |
| NO139132C (no) | 1979-01-10 |
| US4110284A (en) | 1978-08-29 |
| DE2448606B2 (de) | 1978-05-24 |
| BE820999A (fr) | 1975-04-11 |
| FR2247484A1 (sv) | 1975-05-09 |
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