FI57201B - Fodermedel foer idisslare innehaollande fettoeverdragen urea - Google Patents
Fodermedel foer idisslare innehaollande fettoeverdragen urea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI57201B FI57201B FI751013A FI751013A FI57201B FI 57201 B FI57201 B FI 57201B FI 751013 A FI751013 A FI 751013A FI 751013 A FI751013 A FI 751013A FI 57201 B FI57201 B FI 57201B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- fat
- vitro
- med
- ammonia
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title description 95
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 93
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 97
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 13
- 210000004767 rumen Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012404 In vitro experiment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Dehydrostigmasterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010016717 Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 2
- HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD88870 Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)=CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940090496 Urease inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N barbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sitostanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003890 fistula Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N stigmasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N stigmasterol Natural products CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000016831 stigmasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002601 urease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- RLGNNNSZZAWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dimethoxy-4-methylsulfanylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=C(CCN)C=CC(SC)=C1OC RLGNNNSZZAWLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100369802 Caenorhabditis elegans tim-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100202589 Drosophila melanogaster scrib gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [N].NC(N)=O PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125717 barbiturate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- RGUVUPQQFXCJFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hydroxyoctanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)NO RGUVUPQQFXCJFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
- A23K50/15—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7404991A SE396882B (sv) | 1974-04-11 | 1974-04-11 | Fodermedel for notkreatur innehallande urea |
| SE7404991 | 1974-04-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI751013A7 FI751013A7 (OSRAM) | 1975-10-12 |
| FI57201B true FI57201B (fi) | 1980-03-31 |
Family
ID=20320822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI751013A FI57201B (fi) | 1974-04-11 | 1975-04-04 | Fodermedel foer idisslare innehaollande fettoeverdragen urea |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2515364A1 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK148775A (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI57201B (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1493425A (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7504362A (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO141391C (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE396882B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2139868B (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1987-04-23 | Vaasanmylly Oy | Feedstuff for ruminants and a process for its production |
| NZ744214A (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2023-11-24 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Compositions for improving nitrogen utilization in a ruminant |
| AU2018343870B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2023-05-25 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Compositions and methods for improving nitrogen utilization in a ruminant |
| MX2020003773A (es) | 2017-09-28 | 2020-11-09 | Nutreco Ip Assets Bv | Composiciones y metodos para mejorar la utilizacion de nitrogeno en un rumiante. |
-
1974
- 1974-04-11 SE SE7404991A patent/SE396882B/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-03-25 NO NO751041A patent/NO141391C/no unknown
- 1975-04-04 FI FI751013A patent/FI57201B/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-04-08 DK DK148775A patent/DK148775A/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-09 DE DE19752515364 patent/DE2515364A1/de active Pending
- 1975-04-10 GB GB14823/75A patent/GB1493425A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-11 NL NL7504362A patent/NL7504362A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2515364A1 (de) | 1975-10-23 |
| GB1493425A (en) | 1977-11-30 |
| NO141391B (no) | 1979-11-26 |
| FI751013A7 (OSRAM) | 1975-10-12 |
| NO751041L (OSRAM) | 1975-10-14 |
| NL7504362A (nl) | 1975-10-14 |
| NO141391C (no) | 1980-03-05 |
| SE7404991L (sv) | 1975-10-13 |
| SE396882B (sv) | 1977-10-10 |
| DK148775A (OSRAM) | 1975-10-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FA | Application withdrawn |
Owner name: ASTRA-EWOS AB |