FI114320B - Zirkoniumlejeerinki, jossa on volframia ja nikkeliä - Google Patents
Zirkoniumlejeerinki, jossa on volframia ja nikkeliä Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI114320B FI114320B FI970824A FI970824A FI114320B FI 114320 B FI114320 B FI 114320B FI 970824 A FI970824 A FI 970824A FI 970824 A FI970824 A FI 970824A FI 114320 B FI114320 B FI 114320B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- alloy
- less
- range
- zirconium
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 34
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 32
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 15
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 52
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 52
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000723368 Conium Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001257 Nb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008933 Sn—Nb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NDUKHFILUDZSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Zr] Chemical compound [Fe].[Zr] NDUKHFILUDZSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCLOGSKIMBJQAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mo].[Sn] Chemical compound [Mo].[Sn] JCLOGSKIMBJQAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGVKQBODMYCIKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nb].[Sn].[Zr] Chemical compound [Nb].[Sn].[Zr] SGVKQBODMYCIKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNFDWBSCUUZWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zr].[Sn] Chemical compound [Zr].[Sn] XNFDWBSCUUZWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003109 clavicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUQFTIVBFKLPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;2-amino-3-[(2-amino-2-carboxylatoethyl)disulfanyl]propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C(N)CSSCC(N)C([O-])=O QUQFTIVBFKLPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GFUGMBIZUXZOAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].[Nb] GFUGMBIZUXZOAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002915 spent fuel radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/04—Constructional details
- G21C3/06—Casings; Jackets
- G21C3/07—Casings; Jackets characterised by their material, e.g. alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C16/00—Alloys based on zirconium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29693394A | 1994-08-31 | 1994-08-31 | |
| US29693394 | 1994-08-31 | ||
| US9509455 | 1995-07-27 | ||
| PCT/US1995/009455 WO1996006956A1 (en) | 1994-08-31 | 1995-07-27 | Zirconium alloy with tungsten and nickel |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI970824A FI970824A (fi) | 1997-02-27 |
| FI970824A0 FI970824A0 (fi) | 1997-02-27 |
| FI114320B true FI114320B (fi) | 2004-09-30 |
Family
ID=23144149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI970824A FI114320B (fi) | 1994-08-31 | 1997-02-27 | Zirkoniumlejeerinki, jossa on volframia ja nikkeliä |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0779936B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2926519B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100231081B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1071797C (de) |
| AU (1) | AU3359595A (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ292179B6 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69504693T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2124015T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI114320B (de) |
| MX (1) | MX9701256A (de) |
| TW (1) | TW299355B (de) |
| UA (1) | UA40658C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1996006956A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE9802173L (sv) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-12-18 | Abb Ab | Zirkoniumbaserad legering |
| SE530673C2 (sv) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-08-05 | Westinghouse Electric Sweden | Vattenreaktorbränslekapslingsrör |
| FR2909798A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-13 | Areva Np Sas | Procede de conception d'un assemblage de combustible optimise en fonction des contraintes d'utilisation en reacteur nucleaire a eau legere,et assemblage de combustible en resultant. |
| US9637809B2 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2017-05-02 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Zirconium alloys exhibiting reduced hydrogen absorption |
| CN102220520B (zh) * | 2011-06-02 | 2013-01-16 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 一种核反应堆燃料包壳用锆合金 |
| CN102220518B (zh) * | 2011-06-02 | 2013-01-16 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 一种核反应堆包壳材料用低锡锆合金 |
| CN118222883A (zh) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-06-21 | 西安西部新锆科技股份有限公司 | 一种第三代改进型Zr-4合金及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1084250A (de) * | ||||
| US4649023A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1987-03-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Process for fabricating a zirconium-niobium alloy and articles resulting therefrom |
| US4879093A (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1989-11-07 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Ductile irradiated zirconium alloy |
| US5254308A (en) * | 1992-12-24 | 1993-10-19 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Zirconium alloy with improved post-irradiation properties |
-
1995
- 1995-07-27 WO PCT/US1995/009455 patent/WO1996006956A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-07-27 CZ CZ1997623A patent/CZ292179B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-27 AU AU33595/95A patent/AU3359595A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-07-27 ES ES95930099T patent/ES2124015T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-27 UA UA97031516A patent/UA40658C2/uk unknown
- 1995-07-27 EP EP95930099A patent/EP0779936B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-27 JP JP8508746A patent/JP2926519B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-27 MX MX9701256A patent/MX9701256A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-27 CN CN95194870A patent/CN1071797C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-27 DE DE69504693T patent/DE69504693T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-27 KR KR1019970701303A patent/KR100231081B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-02 TW TW084108179A patent/TW299355B/zh active
-
1997
- 1997-02-27 FI FI970824A patent/FI114320B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1157640A (zh) | 1997-08-20 |
| FI970824A (fi) | 1997-02-27 |
| CN1071797C (zh) | 2001-09-26 |
| EP0779936A1 (de) | 1997-06-25 |
| ES2124015T3 (es) | 1999-01-16 |
| EP0779936B1 (de) | 1998-09-09 |
| MX9701256A (es) | 1997-05-31 |
| DE69504693D1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
| JP2926519B2 (ja) | 1999-07-28 |
| TW299355B (de) | 1997-03-01 |
| DE69504693T2 (de) | 1999-10-07 |
| CZ62397A3 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
| UA40658C2 (uk) | 2001-08-15 |
| WO1996006956A1 (en) | 1996-03-07 |
| KR100231081B1 (ko) | 1999-11-15 |
| JPH09508672A (ja) | 1997-09-02 |
| CZ292179B6 (cs) | 2003-08-13 |
| FI970824A0 (fi) | 1997-02-27 |
| AU3359595A (en) | 1996-03-22 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| FG | Patent granted |
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