FI104827B - Förfarande för eliminering av förorening och skiktning i gasfasreaktorer - Google Patents

Förfarande för eliminering av förorening och skiktning i gasfasreaktorer Download PDF

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Publication number
FI104827B
FI104827B FI951779A FI951779A FI104827B FI 104827 B FI104827 B FI 104827B FI 951779 A FI951779 A FI 951779A FI 951779 A FI951779 A FI 951779A FI 104827 B FI104827 B FI 104827B
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FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
reactor
gas phase
antistatic agent
loop reactor
process according
Prior art date
Application number
FI951779A
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English (en)
Finnish (fi)
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FI951779A (sv
FI951779A0 (sv
Inventor
Arno Avela
Ari Palmroos
Auli Nummila-Pakarinen
Kari Matilainen
Original Assignee
Borealis Polymers Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Borealis Polymers Oy filed Critical Borealis Polymers Oy
Publication of FI951779A0 publication Critical patent/FI951779A0/sv
Priority to FI951779A priority Critical patent/FI104827B/sv
Priority to EP96910040A priority patent/EP0820474B1/en
Priority to ES96910040T priority patent/ES2142056T3/es
Priority to CN96193863A priority patent/CN1101408C/zh
Priority to BR9604903A priority patent/BR9604903A/pt
Priority to AU53360/96A priority patent/AU706943B2/en
Priority to DE69606526T priority patent/DE69606526T2/de
Priority to KR1019970707157A priority patent/KR100415699B1/ko
Priority to JP53074396A priority patent/JP3706973B2/ja
Priority to PCT/FI1996/000189 priority patent/WO1996032420A1/en
Priority to US08/945,225 priority patent/US6096837A/en
Priority to AT96910040T priority patent/ATE189463T1/de
Priority to CA002218050A priority patent/CA2218050A1/en
Publication of FI951779A publication Critical patent/FI951779A/sv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI104827B publication Critical patent/FI104827B/sv

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/2435Loop-type reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00654Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00707Fouling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00734Controlling static charge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/02Ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S526/00Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S526/904Monomer polymerized in presence of transition metal containing catalyst at least part of which is supported on a polymer, e.g. prepolymerized catalysts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. En metod att hindra avlagringsproblem i gasfasreaktor i en sädan flerfaspolymeriserings-process, som innefattar ätminstone en loopreaktor, däri alfaolefiner polymeriseras eller 5 kopolymeriseras i partikelform vid närvaro av katalyt och där loopreaktom fbljs av en gasfasreaktor, däri polymerisering fortsätter vid närvaro av tillsatt monomer, och där man i processen använder ett andstatiskt medel att forhindra nedsmutsning av eller avlagring i reaktom, kännetecknad av att hela mängden andstatiskt ämne tillsätts i loopreaktom och att mängden andstatiskt ämne är större än den som behövs att forhindra nedsmutsning av ίο loopreaktom.
2. En metod enligt patentkrav 1, känneteckand av att kokpunkten för det antistatiska ämnet är högre än det i den nämnda loopreaktom använda utspädningsmedlet.
3. En metod enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, känneteckand av att mängden av det tillsatta andstatiskt ämnet är 8-500 ppm av det i loopreaktom använda utspädningsmedlet.
4. En metod enligt patentkrav 1-3, känneteckand av att det andstatiskt ämnet är en . : . komposition bestäende av en alfaolefin-akrylonitrilkopolymer och polymera polyaminer.
5. En metod enligt patentkrav 4, känneteckand av att den nämnda pölyäminen är en polymerissationsprodukt av en alifatisk primär amin eller diamin tillsammans med : 1: epiklorhydrin eller alfaolefin-maleinsyraanhydridkopolymer. * · > · » «
6. En metod enligt patentkrav 4-5, känneteckand av att mängden alfaolefin-:.V akrylonitrilkopolymer i förhällande tili polyaminkomponenten är 1:99 - 99:1, fördelaktigt :7: 25:75 - 75:25. * ♦ · • · • · « · · : · 1:
7. En metod enligt patentkrav 1-3, känneteckand av att det nämnda antistatiska ämnet är en 30 blandning innehällande Cr-salt av C14-C18 alkylsalicylsyra, Ca-dialkylsulfosuccinat och . 1 1 1. kopolymer av alkylmetakrylat tillsammans med 2-metyl-5-vinylpyridin löst i xylen. i 104827
8. En metod enligt patentkrav 1-7, känneteckand av att mängden blandning är 0,001 - 3 g/g katalyt, fördelaktigt 0,01-0,7 g/g katalyt
9. En metod enligt nägot av de föregäende patentkraven, känneteckand av att den nämnda 5 alfaolefinen, som polymeriseras i nämnd reaktor, är vald ur gruppen eten, propen, 1-buten, 1-hexen eller en blandning av dessa. • · • · « · · < · · « · · · I · · I · · « I · I · • · • · I · I « · • · • . < · · t · · 111·« 1 « · « · « I • · ·
FI951779A 1995-04-12 1995-04-12 Förfarande för eliminering av förorening och skiktning i gasfasreaktorer FI104827B (sv)

Priority Applications (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI951779A FI104827B (sv) 1995-04-12 1995-04-12 Förfarande för eliminering av förorening och skiktning i gasfasreaktorer
DE69606526T DE69606526T2 (de) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Verfahren zur verhinderung von belagbildung und verfaulen in gasphasenreaktoren
JP53074396A JP3706973B2 (ja) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 気相反応器における汚損および分出しの防止方法
CN96193863A CN1101408C (zh) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 防止气相反应器中结垢和结片的方法
BR9604903A BR9604903A (pt) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Método para evitar a obstruçao ou formaçao de láminas em reatores de fase de gás
AU53360/96A AU706943B2 (en) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Method for preventing fouling and sheeting in gas phase reactors
EP96910040A EP0820474B1 (en) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Method for preventing fouling and sheeting in gas phase reactors
KR1019970707157A KR100415699B1 (ko) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 기상반응기에서의오염및시이팅방지방법
ES96910040T ES2142056T3 (es) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Metodo para evitar la formacion de suciedad y revestimientos en reactores en fase gaseosa.
PCT/FI1996/000189 WO1996032420A1 (en) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Method for preventing fouling and sheeting in gas phase reactors
US08/945,225 US6096837A (en) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Method for preventing fouling and sheeting in gas phase reactors
AT96910040T ATE189463T1 (de) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Verfahren zur verhinderung von belagbildung und verfaulen in gasphasenreaktoren
CA002218050A CA2218050A1 (en) 1995-04-12 1996-04-10 Method for preventing fouling and sheeting in gas phase reactors

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI951779 1995-04-12
FI951779A FI104827B (sv) 1995-04-12 1995-04-12 Förfarande för eliminering av förorening och skiktning i gasfasreaktorer

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI951779A0 FI951779A0 (sv) 1995-04-12
FI951779A FI951779A (sv) 1996-10-13
FI104827B true FI104827B (sv) 2000-04-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI951779A FI104827B (sv) 1995-04-12 1995-04-12 Förfarande för eliminering av förorening och skiktning i gasfasreaktorer

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US6096837A (sv)
EP (1) EP0820474B1 (sv)
JP (1) JP3706973B2 (sv)
KR (1) KR100415699B1 (sv)
CN (1) CN1101408C (sv)
AT (1) ATE189463T1 (sv)
AU (1) AU706943B2 (sv)
BR (1) BR9604903A (sv)
CA (1) CA2218050A1 (sv)
DE (1) DE69606526T2 (sv)
ES (1) ES2142056T3 (sv)
FI (1) FI104827B (sv)
WO (1) WO1996032420A1 (sv)

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ES2142056T3 (es) 2000-04-01
EP0820474B1 (en) 2000-02-02
JP3706973B2 (ja) 2005-10-19
KR19980703757A (ko) 1998-12-05
FI951779A (sv) 1996-10-13
CN1184486A (zh) 1998-06-10
US6096837A (en) 2000-08-01
CN1101408C (zh) 2003-02-12
KR100415699B1 (ko) 2004-06-18
WO1996032420A1 (en) 1996-10-17
AU706943B2 (en) 1999-07-01
BR9604903A (pt) 1998-07-21
CA2218050A1 (en) 1996-10-17
ATE189463T1 (de) 2000-02-15
AU5336096A (en) 1996-10-30
DE69606526T2 (de) 2000-06-21
DE69606526D1 (de) 2000-03-09
EP0820474A1 (en) 1998-01-28
FI951779A0 (sv) 1995-04-12
JPH11503479A (ja) 1999-03-26

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