ES461357A1 - Perfeccionamientos en unidades bipolares para celdas elec- troliticas. - Google Patents
Perfeccionamientos en unidades bipolares para celdas elec- troliticas.Info
- Publication number
- ES461357A1 ES461357A1 ES461357A ES461357A ES461357A1 ES 461357 A1 ES461357 A1 ES 461357A1 ES 461357 A ES461357 A ES 461357A ES 461357 A ES461357 A ES 461357A ES 461357 A1 ES461357 A1 ES 461357A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- members
- metal
- sheet
- film
- electrically conductively
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Perfeccionamientos en unidades bipolares para celdas electrolíticas, caracterizados porque se constituye cada unidad por: un ánodo que comprende un grupo de miembros alargados de un metal filmógeno que lleva, sobre por los menos partes de sus superficies, un recubrimiento electrocatalíticamente activo, estando los miembros eléctricamente montados conductivamente sobre una hoja de un metal filmógeno y proyectándose desde la misma de modo que una parte de los miembros queda situada en un plano lateralmente espaciado con respecto a la hoja; y un cátodo que comprende un grupo de miembros alargados de metal eléctricamente montados conductivamente sobre una hoja de mental y proyectándose desde la misma, de modo que una parte de los miembros queda situada en un plano lateralmente espaciado con respecto a la hoja; siendo flexibles los miembros alargados de por lo menos uno de los grupos y estando las hojas de metal ánodico filmógeno y de metal catódico eléctricamente unificadas conductivamente entre sí.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB32489/76A GB1581348A (en) | 1976-08-04 | 1976-08-04 | Bipolar unit for electrolytic cell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES461357A1 true ES461357A1 (es) | 1978-05-16 |
Family
ID=10339381
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES461357A Expired ES461357A1 (es) | 1976-08-04 | 1977-08-04 | Perfeccionamientos en unidades bipolares para celdas elec- troliticas. |
ES464612A Expired ES464612A1 (es) | 1976-08-04 | 1977-11-30 | Perfeccionamientos en electrodos para celdas electroliticas monopolares del tipo filtro prensa. |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES464612A Expired ES464612A1 (es) | 1976-08-04 | 1977-11-30 | Perfeccionamientos en electrodos para celdas electroliticas monopolares del tipo filtro prensa. |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4124479A (es) |
JP (2) | JPS5822548B2 (es) |
AR (1) | AR215642A1 (es) |
AT (2) | AT351566B (es) |
AU (2) | AU513175B2 (es) |
BE (2) | BE857239A (es) |
BR (2) | BR7705128A (es) |
CA (2) | CA1110578A (es) |
DD (1) | DD131382A5 (es) |
DE (2) | DE2735239A1 (es) |
ES (2) | ES461357A1 (es) |
FI (2) | FI61324C (es) |
FR (2) | FR2360687A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1581348A (es) |
IE (2) | IE45309B1 (es) |
IT (2) | IT1086101B (es) |
MX (2) | MX146712A (es) |
NL (2) | NL185786C (es) |
NO (2) | NO148155C (es) |
NZ (2) | NZ184732A (es) |
PL (2) | PL111180B1 (es) |
SE (2) | SE423909B (es) |
ZA (2) | ZA774506B (es) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1581347A (en) * | 1976-08-04 | 1980-12-10 | Ici Ltd | Resilient anodes |
DE2926776C2 (de) * | 1979-07-03 | 1984-03-15 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Brennstoff- und/oder Elektrolyse-Zelle |
IT1122699B (it) * | 1979-08-03 | 1986-04-23 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Collettore elettrico resiliente e cella elettrochimica ad elettrolita solido comprendente lo stesso |
JPS5657270U (es) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-05-18 | ||
IT1163737B (it) | 1979-11-29 | 1987-04-08 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrolizzatore bipolare comprendente mezzi per generare la ricircolazione interna dell'elettrolita e procedimento di elettrolisi |
US4370214A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1983-01-25 | Olin Corporation | Reticulate electrode for electrolytic cells |
DE3170397D1 (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1985-06-13 | Ici Plc | Electrode for use in electrolytic cell |
US4444631A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1984-04-24 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Electrochemical purification of chlor-alkali cell liquor |
DE3236988A1 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-06-01 | IMI Marston Ltd., Wolverhampton, Staffordshire | Bipolare elektrochemische zelle |
DE3147766A1 (de) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-09 | Institut elektrosvarki imeni E.O. Patona Akademii Nauk Ukrainskoj SSR, Kiev | Filterpressen-elektrolyseur zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff-sauerstoff-gemisches |
JPS59133384A (ja) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-31 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | 電解槽 |
JPS6216036U (es) * | 1985-07-15 | 1987-01-30 | ||
JPS6365086A (ja) * | 1986-09-06 | 1988-03-23 | Nippon Steel Corp | 黒色表面処理鋼板とその製造方法 |
JPS6351838U (es) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-04-07 | ||
SE505714C2 (sv) * | 1991-09-19 | 1997-09-29 | Permascand Ab | Elektrod med kanalbildande trådar, sätt att tillverka elektroden, elektrolyscell försedd med elektroden samt sätt vid elektrolys |
DE4306889C1 (de) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-08-18 | Heraeus Elektrochemie | Elektrodenanordnung für gasbildende elektrolytische Prozesse in Membran-Zellen und deren Verwendung |
GB2321646B (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2001-10-17 | Christopher Robert Eccles | Improvements in or relating to electrodes |
JP2000192276A (ja) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-11 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 複極型イオン交換膜電解槽 |
US6761808B1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2004-07-13 | Ineos Chlor Limited | Electrode structure |
US20040108204A1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2004-06-10 | Ineos Chlor Limited | Gasket with curved configuration at peripheral edge |
GB9910714D0 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 1999-07-07 | Ici Plc | Bipolar electrolyser |
DE102012002027B4 (de) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-09-12 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Messeinrichtung zur Bestimmung der Sauerstoffaktivität in Metall- oder Schlackeschmelzen |
US9222178B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2015-12-29 | GTA, Inc. | Electrolyzer |
US8808512B2 (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-08-19 | GTA, Inc. | Electrolyzer apparatus and method of making it |
GB201309753D0 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-07-17 | Water Fuel Engineering Ltd | Electrolysis cell and electrode |
PL3286356T3 (pl) | 2015-04-20 | 2019-11-29 | Ineos Tech Sa | Zespół elektrod, elektrolizer i zastosowanie struktur elektrodowych |
TW202146707A (zh) | 2020-01-24 | 2021-12-16 | 英商億諾斯技術有限公司 | 電極總成及電解器 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1907812A (en) * | 1929-02-05 | 1933-05-09 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Electrolytic cell |
DE563393C (de) * | 1929-02-05 | 1932-11-04 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Elektrolytische Zelle |
CH263970A (de) * | 1948-06-26 | 1949-09-30 | Oerlikon Maschf | Bipolarelektrode für Wasserzersetzer. |
NL279382A (es) * | 1961-06-29 | |||
US3468786A (en) * | 1966-04-12 | 1969-09-23 | Chlormetals Inc | Fused bath electrolytic cells |
US3755105A (en) * | 1971-06-28 | 1973-08-28 | G Messner | Vacuum electrical contacts for use in electrolytic cells |
US3873437A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1975-03-25 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrode assembly for multipolar electrolytic cells |
FR2237984B1 (es) * | 1973-07-06 | 1978-09-29 | Rhone Progil | |
US4013525A (en) * | 1973-09-24 | 1977-03-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Electrolytic cells |
US3882093A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1975-05-06 | Du Pont | Sulfonyl-containing fluorocarbon vinyl ethers and ion exchange membrane formed therefrom |
US3909378A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1975-09-30 | Du Pont | Composite cation exchange membrane and use thereof in electrolysis of an alkali metal halide |
US3944477A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-03-16 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Diaphragm for electrolytic cell for chlorine production |
US3976704A (en) * | 1975-01-06 | 1976-08-24 | Varen Technology | Nitration process |
US4059216A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-11-22 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Metal laminate strip construction of bipolar electrode backplates |
US4017375A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-04-12 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Bipolar electrode for an electrolytic cell |
-
1976
- 1976-08-04 GB GB32489/76A patent/GB1581348A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-07-18 IE IE1495/77A patent/IE45309B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-21 US US05/817,676 patent/US4124479A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-07-25 IE IE1539/77A patent/IE45316B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-25 AU AU27294/77A patent/AU513175B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-25 NZ NZ184732A patent/NZ184732A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-26 ZA ZA00774506A patent/ZA774506B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-26 NO NO772650A patent/NO148155C/no unknown
- 1977-07-27 BE BE179708A patent/BE857239A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-28 US US05/819,962 patent/US4126534A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-07-28 NZ NZ184770A patent/NZ184770A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-29 CA CA283,760A patent/CA1110578A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-29 IT IT26361/77A patent/IT1086101B/it active
- 1977-07-29 AU AU27436/77A patent/AU511879B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-29 CA CA283,763A patent/CA1106315A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-01 ZA ZA00774626A patent/ZA774626B/xx unknown
- 1977-08-01 AR AR268643A patent/AR215642A1/es active
- 1977-08-02 BE BE179855A patent/BE857409A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-02 DD DD7700200398A patent/DD131382A5/xx unknown
- 1977-08-02 FI FI772346A patent/FI61324C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-02 MX MX170083A patent/MX146712A/es unknown
- 1977-08-02 AT AT569977A patent/AT351566B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-02 MX MX170084A patent/MX146946A/es unknown
- 1977-08-02 NL NLAANVRAGE7708522,A patent/NL185786C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-03 BR BR7705128A patent/BR7705128A/pt unknown
- 1977-08-03 BR BR7705131A patent/BR7705131A/pt unknown
- 1977-08-03 SE SE7708853A patent/SE423909B/xx unknown
- 1977-08-03 IT IT26459/77A patent/IT1085688B/it active
- 1977-08-03 FR FR7723930A patent/FR2360687A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-03 FR FR7723978A patent/FR2360691A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-03 NO NO772735A patent/NO146575C/no unknown
- 1977-08-03 NL NLAANVRAGE7708581,A patent/NL186526C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-03 SE SE7708854A patent/SE424007B/xx unknown
- 1977-08-03 PL PL1977200043A patent/PL111180B1/pl unknown
- 1977-08-03 PL PL1977200044A patent/PL111191B1/pl unknown
- 1977-08-04 ES ES461357A patent/ES461357A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 FI FI772359A patent/FI61527C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-04 JP JP52093058A patent/JPS5822548B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 AT AT574677A patent/AT352147B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-04 DE DE19772735239 patent/DE2735239A1/de active Granted
- 1977-08-04 DE DE19772735237 patent/DE2735237A1/de active Granted
- 1977-08-04 JP JP52093059A patent/JPS589837B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-11-30 ES ES464612A patent/ES464612A1/es not_active Expired
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19990601 |