ES370936A1 - Phosphate coating of iron or steel surfaces - Google Patents
Phosphate coating of iron or steel surfacesInfo
- Publication number
- ES370936A1 ES370936A1 ES370936A ES370936A ES370936A1 ES 370936 A1 ES370936 A1 ES 370936A1 ES 370936 A ES370936 A ES 370936A ES 370936 A ES370936 A ES 370936A ES 370936 A1 ES370936 A1 ES 370936A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- solution
- steel surfaces
- phosphate
- phosphate coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/362—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/14—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also chlorate anions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Iron or steel surfaces are phosphated by treatment with an aqueous acidic zinc phosphate solution containing 3-15 g/l of C10 3 and at least 0À8 g/l of F- at 15-45 C. The weight ratio C1O 3 -: F- is preferably 1:0À08-2, and the acid ratio 0À15-0À6, a preferred solution containing Zn 3-15 g/l, phosphate (as P 2 O 5 ) 4-25 g/l, C1O 3 - 3-15 g/l, and F- 0À8-6 g/l. The solution is applied by immersion or flooding, and replenishment of the depleted solution is performed using a solution of ClO 3 -: F- ratio 1:0À08-1 and acid ratio 0À3 to 0À6, preferably having ratios phosphate (as P 2 O 5 ): Zn: ClO 3 -: F- of 1:0À2 to 0À44:0À3 to 1À2: 0À1 to 0À3. Prior to phosphating, the surface may be treated with Ti orthophosphate activator.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19681796102 DE1796102A1 (en) | 1968-08-31 | 1968-08-31 | Process for applying a phosphate coating to surfaces of iron and steel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES370936A1 true ES370936A1 (en) | 1971-12-01 |
Family
ID=5708364
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES370936A Expired ES370936A1 (en) | 1968-08-31 | 1969-08-28 | Phosphate coating of iron or steel surfaces |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE736469A (en) |
CA (1) | CA927254A (en) |
CS (1) | CS152965B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1796102A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES370936A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2014115A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1214607A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6912075A (en) |
SE (1) | SE348236B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3108484A1 (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-09-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR PRODUCING PHOSPHATE COATINGS ON METAL SURFACES |
DE4306446A1 (en) * | 1993-03-02 | 1994-09-08 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Procedures to facilitate cold forming |
-
1968
- 1968-08-31 DE DE19681796102 patent/DE1796102A1/en active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-06-26 FR FR6921439A patent/FR2014115A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-07-17 CS CS506469A patent/CS152965B2/cs unknown
- 1969-07-23 BE BE736469D patent/BE736469A/xx unknown
- 1969-08-07 NL NL6912075A patent/NL6912075A/xx unknown
- 1969-08-11 GB GB4003669A patent/GB1214607A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-25 CA CA060383A patent/CA927254A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-28 ES ES370936A patent/ES370936A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-29 SE SE1201169A patent/SE348236B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE348236B (en) | 1972-08-28 |
DE1796102A1 (en) | 1972-02-17 |
CS152965B2 (en) | 1974-02-22 |
BE736469A (en) | 1969-12-31 |
GB1214607A (en) | 1970-12-02 |
FR2014115A1 (en) | 1970-04-17 |
NL6912075A (en) | 1970-03-03 |
CA927254A (en) | 1973-05-29 |
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