ES2556053T3 - Espumas poliuretánicas flexibles viscoelásticas lavables - Google Patents
Espumas poliuretánicas flexibles viscoelásticas lavables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2556053T3 ES2556053T3 ES12791188.1T ES12791188T ES2556053T3 ES 2556053 T3 ES2556053 T3 ES 2556053T3 ES 12791188 T ES12791188 T ES 12791188T ES 2556053 T3 ES2556053 T3 ES 2556053T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- alkylene oxide
- fraction
- isocyanates
- respect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 66
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 35
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 33
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- -1 acrylate polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003190 viscoelastic substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010081873 Persil Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical class [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBBLRPRYYSJUCZ-GRHBHMESSA-L (z)-but-2-enedioate;dibutyltin(2+) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.CCCC[Sn+2]CCCC ZBBLRPRYYSJUCZ-GRHBHMESSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LFSYUSUFCBOHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-2-[(4-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O LFSYUSUFCBOHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEEGPFGTMRWCID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n,1-n',1-n'-tetramethylbutane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCC(N(C)C)N(C)C GEEGPFGTMRWCID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVFRFSNPBJUQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCC1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1CCO CVFRFSNPBJUQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001003187 Hordeum vulgare Alpha-amylase/subtilisin inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQQXCSFSYHAZOO-UHFFFAOYSA-L [acetyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)CCCCCCCC CQQXCSFSYHAZOO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NUMHJBONQMZPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-K bis(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)bismuthanyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Bi+3].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O NUMHJBONQMZPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNYKAWJEEWSNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-K bismuth;3,3,5,5-tetramethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Bi+3].CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)CC([O-])=O FNYKAWJEEWSNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFUNZTPNRBID-UHFFFAOYSA-K bismuth;octanoate Chemical compound [Bi+3].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZZUFUNZTPNRBID-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FSDSKERRNURGGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,3,5-triol Chemical compound OC1CC(O)CC(O)C1 FSDSKERRNURGGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKONPUDBRVKQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC1CCC(O)CC1 VKONPUDBRVKQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYBNTRWJKQJDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dodecanoate;tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O PYBNTRWJKQJDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005165 hydroxybenzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004624 perflexane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ADRDEXBBJTUCND-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolizidine Chemical compound C1CCN2CCCC21 ADRDEXBBJTUCND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YJGJRYWNNHUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-J triacetyloxystannyl acetate Chemical compound [Sn+4].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJGJRYWNNHUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2815—Monohydroxy compounds
- C08G18/283—Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds
- C08G18/2835—Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds having less than 5 ether groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4812—Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6674—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
- C08G18/6677—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203 having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11191757 | 2011-12-02 | ||
| EP11191757.1A EP2599810A1 (de) | 2011-12-02 | 2011-12-02 | Waschbare, viskoelastische Polyurethanweichschaumstoffe |
| PCT/EP2012/073671 WO2013079461A1 (de) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-27 | Waschbare, viskoelastische polyurethanweichschaumstoffe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2556053T3 true ES2556053T3 (es) | 2016-01-12 |
Family
ID=47226179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES12791188.1T Active ES2556053T3 (es) | 2011-12-02 | 2012-11-27 | Espumas poliuretánicas flexibles viscoelásticas lavables |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP2599810A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2015502428A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20140099310A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104093773A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2857609C (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2785775T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2556053T3 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2014CN04857A (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX339744B (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2785775T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013079461A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10766997B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2020-09-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyether polyol compositions |
| CN106243304A (zh) | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-21 | 科思创聚合物（中国）有限公司 | 粘弹性网状聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 |
| PL3133097T3 (pl) * | 2015-08-17 | 2023-01-09 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Wytwarzanie miękkich pianek poliuretanowych o ulepszonej twardości |
| EP3392282A1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2018-10-24 | Bridgestone Corporation | Soft polyurethane foam and seat pad |
| HUE049933T2 (hu) * | 2016-05-12 | 2020-11-30 | Basf Se | Rugalmas poliuretán hab |
| US11124595B2 (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2021-09-21 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyol blends useful for producing viscoelastic foam |
| CN110402263B (zh) * | 2017-03-15 | 2022-06-07 | 科思创有限公司 | 具有降低的温度敏感性的粘弹性聚氨酯泡沫 |
| CA3064515A1 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-03 | Basf Se | Flexible polyurethane foams having improved air permeability |
| JP7600097B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-25 | 2024-12-16 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | ポリウレタン発泡体を製造するためのシリコーン非含有の発泡安定剤 |
| WO2020076685A1 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Formulated polyol compositions |
| CN110577625B (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-09-07 | 长华化学科技股份有限公司 | 透气慢回弹聚氨酯泡沫塑料及其制备方法和应用 |
| US12351675B2 (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2025-07-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Soft, washable polyurethane foam with slow recovery time |
| CN112142942A (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-29 | 南通馨宇诺家居用品有限公司 | 一种可水洗抗菌防霉记忆绵及其应用 |
| CN114262421A (zh) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 武汉长嘉新材料有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯聚合物、制备方法及应用 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3942330A1 (de) | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von flexiblen polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen mit viskoelastischen, koerperschalldaempfenden eigenschaften und hierzu verwendbare polyoxyalkylen-polyol-mischungen |
| DE19744747A1 (de) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-04-15 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
| DE19924804C5 (de) * | 1999-05-29 | 2009-02-12 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von schallabsorbierenden Polyurethanschäumen mit adhäsiver Oberfläche |
| US6391935B1 (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2002-05-21 | Bayer Antwerp, N.V. | Viscoelastic polyurethane foams |
| WO2003046041A1 (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-05 | Huntsman International Llc | Viscoelastic polyurethanes |
| US20040266900A1 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-12-30 | Raymond Neff | Viscoelastic polyurethane foam |
| DE10352100A1 (de) | 2003-11-04 | 2005-06-02 | Basf Ag | Polyurethanschaumstoffe, enthaltend Acrylatpolyole |
| DE102005058090A1 (de) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von viskoelastischen Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
| PT1981926E (pt) | 2006-01-27 | 2009-06-05 | Basf Se | Processo para a preparação de espumas flexíveis de poliuretano, viscoelásticas, de poros abertos |
| WO2007144272A1 (de) | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-21 | Basf Se | Offenzellige viskoelastische polyurethan-weichschaumstoffe |
| US20070299153A1 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2007-12-27 | Hager Stanley L | Viscoelastic foams with slower recovery and improved tear |
| CN101855263A (zh) | 2007-09-07 | 2010-10-06 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 低官能度的天然油基化合物用于增强泡沫体的应用 |
| DE102007061883A1 (de) | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Viskoelastischer Polyurethanschaumstoff |
| CN101959959B (zh) | 2008-02-27 | 2013-12-11 | 拜耳材料科技股份有限公司 | 含有蓖麻油的粘弹性聚氨酯泡沫 |
| EP2159240A2 (de) * | 2008-09-01 | 2010-03-03 | Basf Se | Plastisch verformbare Polyurethanschaumstoffe |
| KR101660999B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-24 | 2016-09-28 | 바스프 에스이 | 점탄성 폴리우레탄 연질 폼의 제조 방법 |
-
2011
- 2011-12-02 EP EP11191757.1A patent/EP2599810A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-11-27 CN CN201280068885.8A patent/CN104093773A/zh active Pending
- 2012-11-27 IN IN4857CHN2014 patent/IN2014CN04857A/en unknown
- 2012-11-27 JP JP2014543858A patent/JP2015502428A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-11-27 MX MX2014006522A patent/MX339744B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-11-27 DK DK12791188.1T patent/DK2785775T3/en active
- 2012-11-27 PL PL12791188T patent/PL2785775T3/pl unknown
- 2012-11-27 CA CA2857609A patent/CA2857609C/en active Active
- 2012-11-27 KR KR1020147018239A patent/KR20140099310A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-11-27 EP EP12791188.1A patent/EP2785775B1/de active Active
- 2012-11-27 WO PCT/EP2012/073671 patent/WO2013079461A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2012-11-27 ES ES12791188.1T patent/ES2556053T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2785775A1 (de) | 2014-10-08 |
| WO2013079461A1 (de) | 2013-06-06 |
| CA2857609C (en) | 2020-02-18 |
| MX339744B (es) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN104093773A (zh) | 2014-10-08 |
| IN2014CN04857A (enExample) | 2015-09-18 |
| MX2014006522A (es) | 2014-09-01 |
| DK2785775T3 (en) | 2016-01-04 |
| KR20140099310A (ko) | 2014-08-11 |
| CA2857609A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| JP2015502428A (ja) | 2015-01-22 |
| EP2785775B1 (de) | 2015-09-16 |
| EP2599810A1 (de) | 2013-06-05 |
| PL2785775T3 (pl) | 2016-03-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2556053T3 (es) | Espumas poliuretánicas flexibles viscoelásticas lavables | |
| ES2655387T3 (es) | Estructuras celulares y espumas de poliuretano viscoelásticas | |
| JP5266756B2 (ja) | 低反発性軟質ポリウレタンフォームおよびその製造方法 | |
| US20130150476A1 (en) | Washable viscoelastic flexible polyurethane foams | |
| JPWO2007099995A1 (ja) | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームおよびその製造方法 | |
| CN101848955B (zh) | 多元醇组合物、发泡用组合物和聚氨酯泡沫 | |
| ES2647464T3 (es) | Procedimiento para la preparación de materiales esponjados blandos de poliuretano flexibles con alto confort y bajas pérdidas por histéresis | |
| US20120202908A1 (en) | Process for producing flexible polyurethane foam | |
| ES2925710T3 (es) | Procedimiento para la preparación de espumas de poliuretano viscoelásticas | |
| KR20090082177A (ko) | 연질 폴리우레탄 폼의 제조 방법 | |
| US20150166754A1 (en) | Low-density foam and foam-based objects | |
| JPWO2011125951A1 (ja) | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームおよびその製造方法 | |
| JP4620256B2 (ja) | 連続気泡ポリウレタン硬質発泡体 | |
| ES2939727T3 (es) | Espumas de poliuretano con contenido reducido de aminas aromáticas | |
| JP5763674B2 (ja) | 吸音及び吸振用低密度ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 | |
| ES2870598T3 (es) | Espumas viscoelásticas de poliuretano de alta densidad | |
| ES3038884T3 (en) | Silicon-free foam stabilisers for producing polyurethane foams | |
| JP4283142B2 (ja) | 低反発性ポリウレタン発泡体及びその製造方法 | |
| CN114026145A (zh) | 作为hr泡沫中可并入的催化剂的胺起始的多元醇 | |
| JP2022533936A (ja) | 低密度、低圧縮永久歪み、長回復時間のポリウレタンフォーム | |
| TW201241028A (en) | Low-resilience soft polyurethane foam and method for producing same | |
| JP2008031241A (ja) | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 | |
| JP7612912B1 (ja) | 軟質ポリウレタンフォーム | |
| JP2006262987A (ja) | 掛け布団用軟質ポリウレタンフォーム・シートと掛け布団 | |
| TW201329124A (zh) | 可洗之黏彈性可撓聚胺基甲酸酯發泡體 |