ES2449671R1 - Procedimiento para la fabricación de un envase o botella de plástico por soplado, botella o envase obtenido y máquina. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la fabricación de un envase o botella de plástico por soplado, botella o envase obtenido y máquina. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2449671R1
ES2449671R1 ES201390037A ES201390037A ES2449671R1 ES 2449671 R1 ES2449671 R1 ES 2449671R1 ES 201390037 A ES201390037 A ES 201390037A ES 201390037 A ES201390037 A ES 201390037A ES 2449671 R1 ES2449671 R1 ES 2449671R1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
bottle
thermoplastic materials
phase
blowing
procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201390037A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2449671B1 (es
ES2449671A2 (es
Inventor
Jorge CASADEVALL BANDEMBURG
Hugo CASADEVALL BAUSELA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of ES2449671A2 publication Critical patent/ES2449671A2/es
Publication of ES2449671R1 publication Critical patent/ES2449671R1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2449671B1 publication Critical patent/ES2449671B1/es
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/04Extrusion blow-moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/0005Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0207Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/325Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles being adjustable, i.e. having adjustable exit sections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/475Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using pistons, accumulators or press rams
    • B29C48/48Two or more rams or pistons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B29K2023/0608PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/002Coloured
    • B29K2995/0021Multi-coloured
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7158Bottles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/722Decorative or ornamental articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para la fabricación de un envase o botella de plástico por soplado, botella o envase obtenido y máquina.#Comprende: una primera fase en la que unos medios dosificadores (2) dosifican unas determinadas cantidades de al menos dos materiales termoplásticos (3) en el interior de una cámara (1), caracterizado porque dichos materiales termoplásticos (3) son compatibles entre sí y de diferente densidad entre sí, y porque comprende: una segunda fase en la que dichos materiales termoplásticos (3), merced a unos medios empujadores (4) son transportados a una cámara calefactada (8) donde se calientan hasta alcanzar una determinada temperatura, una tercera fase en la que dichos materiales termoplásticos (3) calentados se hacen pasar por un medio plastificador (5) hasta un conducto (6) donde inician su enfriamiento con una dispersión de partículas de los materiales termoplásticos (3) no uniforme y son guiados hasta un cabezal extrusor (9), una cuarta fase en la que los referidos materiales termoplásticos (3) son transportados por el cabezal extrusor (9) y extrusionados en un molde o matriz (7) con la forma del envase o botella (11) deseada y con una dispersión de partículas de los materiales termoplásticos (3) no uniforme, conduciendo a un decorado (13) o acabado determinado.
ES201390037A 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Procedimiento para la fabricación de un envase o botella de plástico por soplado, botella o envase obtenido y máquina. Expired - Fee Related ES2449671B1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2010/070654 WO2012045896A1 (es) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Procedimiento para la fabricación de un envase o botella de plástico por soplado, botella o envase obtenido y máquina.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2449671A2 ES2449671A2 (es) 2014-03-20
ES2449671R1 true ES2449671R1 (es) 2015-04-14
ES2449671B1 ES2449671B1 (es) 2016-02-19

Family

ID=44624918

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201390037A Expired - Fee Related ES2449671B1 (es) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Procedimiento para la fabricación de un envase o botella de plástico por soplado, botella o envase obtenido y máquina.

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2449671B1 (es)
WO (1) WO2012045896A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112867595A (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-28 深圳创怡兴实业有限公司 挤出成型设备

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2366417A (en) * 1942-03-30 1945-01-02 Hydraulic Dev Corp Inc Continuous extrusion molding of plastics
ES194409A1 (es) 1950-08-22 1951-08-01 Muller Luis Un nuevo sistema de arrastre por medio de engranajes
US3422648A (en) * 1961-10-02 1969-01-21 Jerome H Lemelson Extrusion apparatus
ES309902A2 (es) 1965-02-27 1965-06-16 Bona Antomas Julian Procedimiento de fabricacion de envases de material plastico, decorados
ES404984A3 (es) 1972-07-19 1975-08-16 Castillejo Burgos Procedimiento para la fabricacion de envases en resina plastica, revestidos exteriormente.
US4149839A (en) * 1975-12-30 1979-04-17 Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Blow molding apparatus
JPS5928451B2 (ja) * 1976-12-28 1984-07-13 株式会社吉野工業所 多色の横縞模様壜体成形方法
US5086937A (en) 1990-10-09 1992-02-11 Owens-Illinois Plastic Products Inc. Lightweight plastic bottle and method and apparatus for forming
JP2798103B2 (ja) * 1991-09-26 1998-09-17 宇部興産株式会社 多層パリソン形成方法
JP4021105B2 (ja) * 1998-09-30 2007-12-12 三井化学株式会社 ポリエステル樹脂組成物およびそれからなる中空成形容器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2449671B1 (es) 2016-02-19
ES2449671A2 (es) 2014-03-20
WO2012045896A1 (es) 2012-04-12

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