ES2387165A1 - Coating for forged cantos (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Coating for forged cantos (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2387165A1
ES2387165A1 ES201001299A ES201001299A ES2387165A1 ES 2387165 A1 ES2387165 A1 ES 2387165A1 ES 201001299 A ES201001299 A ES 201001299A ES 201001299 A ES201001299 A ES 201001299A ES 2387165 A1 ES2387165 A1 ES 2387165A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
coating
polyethylene
floor
layer
thermal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201001299A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2387165B1 (en
Inventor
Rufino Lopez Muñoz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Optimer System S A
OPTIMER SYSTEM SA
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Optimer System S A
OPTIMER SYSTEM SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Optimer System S A, OPTIMER SYSTEM SA filed Critical Optimer System S A
Priority to ES201001299A priority Critical patent/ES2387165B1/en
Publication of ES2387165A1 publication Critical patent/ES2387165A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2387165B1 publication Critical patent/ES2387165B1/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the present invention is a covering for forging edges comprising at least one layer of polyethylene (1) and an aluminum foil (2) joined to said layer of polyethylene (1) on one side, where the other face of the polyethylene layer (1) is joined a plaster mesh (4) where the materials that make up the section of facade corresponding to the slab edge (3) are arranged, which allows to thermally and acoustically isolate said area of the exposed floor thermal and acoustic bridges since it has a high thermal resistance that avoids the presence of thermal bridges at said point, key to avoid the passage of heat inside the building, besides preventing the passage of water vapor from the outside to the interior of the floor, which prevents the appearance of moisture and appearance of fungi. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

5 OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN 5 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención tiene por objeto un recubrimiento para cantos de forjado que permite aislar térmica y acústicamente dicha zona del forjado expuesta The subject of the present invention is a coating for floor slabs that allows thermally and acoustically isolating said exposed floor area

10 a puentes térmicos y acústicos. 10 to thermal and acoustic bridges.

Debido a su especial configuración, el recubrimiento para cantos de forjado presenta una elevada resistencia térmica que evita la presencia de puentes Due to its special configuration, the floor covering has a high thermal resistance that avoids the presence of bridges

15 térmicos en di ("'ho punto, clnve 0,::1 ra evitar el paso de calor al interior del edificio. 15 thermal in di ("'ho dot, clnve 0, :: 1 ra prevent the passage of heat into the building.

Asimismo, el recubrimiento pa~a cantos de forjado evita el paso de vapor de agua desde el exterior al Also, the coating for floor slabs prevents the passage of water vapor from the outside to the

20 interior del forjado, lo que evita la aparición de humedades por condensación del vapor de agua interior y aparición de hongos en el interior del edificio. 20 inside the slab, which prevents the appearance of moisture by condensation of the interior water vapor and the appearance of fungi inside the building.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

25 Son conocidos en el estado de la técnica los aislantes que se emplean para aislar diferentes partes de un edificio que se colocan a lo largo de toda la superficie de una planta, forjado o fachada. The insulators used to insulate different parts of a building that are placed along the entire surface of a plant, floor or facade are known in the state of the art.

30 Entre los anteriores se encuentra la patente española con número de publicación ES1056996U relativo a un forjado para edificaciones donde en la parte superior de una base de hormigón se disponen regularmente 30 Among the above is the Spanish patent with publication number ES1056996U relating to a floor slab for buildings where the upper part of a concrete base is regularly arranged

35 posicionados a cada lado de la celosía sendos cuerpos de 35 positioned on each side of the lattice two bodies of

un material ligero y aislante térmico y acústico, donde una vez colocados y conformados los elementos del forjado se hormigona formando la capa superior de compresión. a lightweight and thermal and acoustic insulating material, where once the elements of the slab have been placed and shaped, it is concreted forming the upper compression layer.

Sin embargo, los aislantes térmicos y acústicos anteriores no se encuentran dispuestos en el canto del forjado, con lo que existirían puentes térmicos en dicho punto, con el consecuente paso de calor al interior del However, the previous thermal and acoustic insulators are not arranged in the edge of the slab, with which there would be thermal bridges at that point, with the consequent passage of heat into the interior of the

10 edificio, ya que sobre dicho forjado se coloca una galleta de ladrillo que se une al canto del forjado mediante mortero y no deja sitio para colocar un aislante. 10 building, since on said floor a brick cookie is placed that joins the edge of the floor by mortar and leaves no place to place an insulator.

15 De manera, el aislante térmico y acústico anterior no evita el paso de vapor de agua desde el exterior al interior del forjado, lo que produce la aparición de humedades por condensación del vapor de agua interior y aparición de hongos en el interior del 15 Thus, the previous thermal and acoustic insulation does not prevent the passage of water vapor from the outside to the inside of the floor, which causes the appearance of moisture by condensation of the interior water vapor and the appearance of fungi inside the interior

20 edificio. 20 building

También se conocen en el estado de la técnica las pinturas térmicas con las que se trata la fachada del edificio. Sin embargo, la resistencia térmica de Also known in the state of the art are the thermal paints with which the building's facade is treated. However, the thermal resistance of

25 estas pinturas depende del grosor aplicado, no siendo no obstante un valor que garantice la estanqueidad del forjado impidiendo el paso del calor o de la humedad. 25 these paints depend on the thickness applied, however, it is not a value that guarantees the watertightness of the slab, preventing the passage of heat or humidity.

Todos estos inconvenientes quedan superados me30 diante la invención que ahora se procede a describir. All these drawbacks are overcome by the invention that is now described.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención se refiere a un 35 recubrimiento para cantos de forjado que permite aislar térmica y acústicamente dicha zona del forjado expuesta a puentes térmicos y acústicos. The present invention relates to a coating for floor slabs that allows thermally and acoustically insulating said area of the floor exposed to thermal and acoustic bridges.

El recubrimiento para cantos de forjado está The floor slab coating is

5 formado por al menos una capa de polietileno y una lámi na de aluminio unida a dicha capa de polietileno por una de sus caras. 5 formed by at least one layer of polyethylene and one sheet aluminum na bonded to said polyethylene layer by a of their faces.

A la otra cara de la capa de polietileno se On the other side of the polyethylene layer is

10 encuentra unida una malla de revoco donde se disponen los materiales que conforman el tramo de fachada correspondiente al canto de forjado. 10 finds a plaster mesh attached where the materials that make up the façade section corresponding to the floor slab are arranged.

El recubrimiento se fija al forjado en la parte The coating is fixed to the floor slab

15 superior e inferior del ID.ismo mediante unos medios de fij ación con lo que se evita la formación de puentes térmicos y acústicos en esa parte de la estructura del edificio debido a la alta resistencia térmica y acústica del mismo. 15 upper and lower ID.ismo by means of fixing means which prevents the formation of thermal and acoustic bridges in that part of the structure of the building due to the high thermal and acoustic resistance of the same.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo prefe25 rente y nunca limitativo de la invención. The present specification is complemented, with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred and never limiting example of the invention.

La Figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva desde el exterior del edificio del recubrimiento para cantos de forjado de la presente invención previamente a Figure 1 shows a perspective view from the outside of the building of the floor covering of the present invention prior to

30 la colocación del mortero y de la galleta de ladrillo. 30 the placement of the mortar and the brick cookie.

La Figura 2 muestra una vista en perspectiva vista desde el interior del edificio donde se observa la lámina de aluminio al seccionar parcialmente el forjado. Figure 2 shows a perspective view seen from inside the building where the aluminum foil is seen when the slab is partially sectioned.

La Figura 3 muestra un detalle de un segundo ejemplo de realización del recubrimiento para forjado de la presente invención. Figure 3 shows a detail of a second embodiment of the floor covering of the present invention.

5 EXPOSICIÓN DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIÓN 5 DETAILED EXHIBITION OF THE INVENTION

En un primer ej emplo de realización preferente, el recubrimiento para cantos de forjado está formado por una capa de polietileno (1) de alta densidad FR In a first preferred embodiment, the floor covering is formed by a layer of high density polyethylene (1) FR

10 (autoextinguible) y una lámina de aluminio (2) puro 100% unida a dicha capa de polietileno (1) y en contacto con el forjado (3). 10 (self-extinguishing) and a sheet of 100% pure aluminum (2) bonded to said polyethylene layer (1) and in contact with the slab (3).

A la otra cara de la capa de polietileno (1) se 15 encuentra unida una malla de revoco (4) donde se agarra el mortero para después colocar la galleta de ladrillo (no mostrados) para que no sobresalga del resto de la fachada de ladrillo (6) y conferirla un aspecto uniforme. On the other side of the polyethylene layer (1) a plaster mesh (4) is attached where the mortar is gripped and then placed the brick cookie (not shown) so that it does not protrude from the rest of the brick facade (6) and give it a uniform appearance.

20 El recubrimiento se fija al forjado en la parte superior e inferior del mismo mediante unos medios de fijación (5). 20 The covering is fixed to the floor slab at the top and bottom of it by means of fixing means (5).

25 En un segundo ejemplo de realización preferente, el recubrimiento para cantos de forjado está formado por dos capas de polietileno ( 1) de alta densidad FR In a second preferred embodiment, the floor covering is formed by two layers of high density polyethylene (1) FR

(autoextinguible) entre las que se dispone una lámina de aluminio (2) puro 100%. 30 (self-extinguishing) among which a sheet of 100% pure aluminum (2) is arranged. 30

Sobre la otra cara de una de las capas de polietileno ( 1) , aquella que no está en contacto con el forjado (3) , se encuentra unida una malla de revoco ( 4 ) donde se agarra el mortero para después colocar la gaOn the other side of one of the layers of polyethylene (1), the one that is not in contact with the slab (3), a plaster mesh (4) is attached where the mortar is gripped and then placed the ga

35 lleta de ladrillo (no mostrados) y conferir a toda la 35 filled with brick (not shown) and confer to all the

fachada un aspecto uniforme. facade a uniform appearance.

El recubrimiento se fija al forjado de igual manera que en el primer ejemplo de realización. 5 El espesor de las capas de polietileno de alta densidad FR en los ejemplos anteriores es de 4 mm. The coating is fixed to the floor in the same way as in the first embodiment. 5 The thickness of the FR high density polyethylene layers in the previous examples is 4 mm.

En otros ejemplos de realización preferente el 10 recubrimiento se emplea para recubrimiento de pilares. In other examples of preferred embodiment the coating is used for covering pillars.

No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limiVariations in materials, shape, size and arrangement of the component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, do not alter the essentiality of this invention.

15 tativa, bastando ésta para proccjEr a su reprojucciór: por un experto. 15 tativa, it is enough to try to reproach him: by an expert.

Claims (7)

REIVINDICACIONES 10._ Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado caracterizado porque está formado por al menos una capa de polietileno (1) Y una lámina de aluminio (2) unida a dicha capa de polietileno (1) por una de sus caras, donde a la otra cara de la capa de polietileno (1) se encuentra unida una malla de revoco (4) donde se disponen los materiales que conforman el tramo de fachada correspondiente al canto de forjado (3) de manera que el recubrimiento aísla térmica y acústicamente el canto del forjado. 10._ Coating for floor slabs characterized in that it is formed by at least one polyethylene layer (1) and an aluminum foil (2) attached to said polyethylene layer (1) by one of its faces, where on the other side a plaster mesh (4) is attached to the polyethylene layer (1) where the materials that make up the façade section corresponding to the slab edge (3) are arranged so that the coating thermally and acoustically isolates the slab edge . 20._ Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque está formado por dos capas de polietileno (1) entre las que se dispone una lámina de aluminio (2). 20._ Coating for floor slabs according to claim 1 characterized in that it is formed by two layers of polyethylene (1) between which an aluminum foil (2) is arranged. 30._ Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado según reivindicación 1 ó 2 caracterizado porque se fija al forjado (3) en la parte superior e inferior del mismo mediante unos medios de fijación (5). 30._ Coating for floor slabs according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is fixed to the floor slab (3) in the upper and lower part thereof by means of fixing means (5). 40._ Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque las capas de polietileno (1) son de alta densidad FR. 40._ Coating for floor slabs according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the polyethylene layers (1) are of high FR density. 50._ Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado según reivindicación 4 caracterizado porque el espesor de las capas de polietileno (1) es de 4 mm. 50._ Coating for floor slabs according to claim 4, characterized in that the thickness of the polyethylene layers (1) is 4 mm. 60._ Recubrimiento para cantos de forjado según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque la lámina (2) de aluminio es aluminio puro 100%. 60._ Coating for floor slabs according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the aluminum sheet (2) is 100% pure aluminum.
ES201001299A 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 COATING FOR FORGING SONGS Withdrawn - After Issue ES2387165B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201001299A ES2387165B1 (en) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 COATING FOR FORGING SONGS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201001299A ES2387165B1 (en) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 COATING FOR FORGING SONGS

Publications (2)

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ES2387165A1 true ES2387165A1 (en) 2012-09-17
ES2387165B1 ES2387165B1 (en) 2013-07-26

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2326652A (en) * 1997-06-17 1998-12-30 Thermal Economics Limited A method for installing underfloor insulation
GB2350128A (en) * 1999-05-15 2000-11-22 Thermal Economics Ltd A method and material for insulating the edge of a floor
US20020197450A1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2002-12-26 Furio Orologio Thermal and moisture resistant insulative sheet
FR2839994A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-11-28 Marcel Francois Huby Thermal flow breaker for wall and floor slab joint comprises thin insulating element folded along pre-marked lines to cover floor slab edge

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2326652A (en) * 1997-06-17 1998-12-30 Thermal Economics Limited A method for installing underfloor insulation
GB2350128A (en) * 1999-05-15 2000-11-22 Thermal Economics Ltd A method and material for insulating the edge of a floor
US20020197450A1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2002-12-26 Furio Orologio Thermal and moisture resistant insulative sheet
FR2839994A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-11-28 Marcel Francois Huby Thermal flow breaker for wall and floor slab joint comprises thin insulating element folded along pre-marked lines to cover floor slab edge

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
09/2010, http://www.optimersystem.com/noticias_optimer.php?id_noticia=21, 09/2010 *
14/09/2010, http://www.hotfrog.es/Empresas/Optimer-System_2657812/Polynum-RPT-solventa-el-eterno-problema-del-aislamiento-térmico-en-cantos-de-forjados-y-pilares-67942 14/09/2010 *
20/07/2010, http://www.construnario.com/notiweb/26287/i/polynum-rpt-solventa-el-ete...20/07/2010 *

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