ES2324251A1 - Mixed forged polystyrene and concrete. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Mixed forged polystyrene and concrete. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2324251A1
ES2324251A1 ES200602210A ES200602210A ES2324251A1 ES 2324251 A1 ES2324251 A1 ES 2324251A1 ES 200602210 A ES200602210 A ES 200602210A ES 200602210 A ES200602210 A ES 200602210A ES 2324251 A1 ES2324251 A1 ES 2324251A1
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polystyrene
concrete
vaults
mixed
semi
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ES2324251B1 (en
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Carlos Torres Del Rosario
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/04Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
    • E04B5/06Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement with beams placed against one another optionally with pointing-mortar

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete. The object of the present invention is a mixed polystyrene and concrete forging based on polystyrene solid blocks or vaults to which, in the inverted position, a concrete sole is applied, so that once the product is installed on site, it can be applied to it. Directly the plastering layer without risk of fissures, where the coffers or vaults can be formed from semi-shells and lightened semi-vaults respectively, which have a high resistance to bending due to a thicker central partition existing in them, which they can be divided in two according to a direction perpendicular to the joining surface of the two half-vaults. Or the two lighter half-shells, being very useful in the work due to the high number of half-elements used. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón.Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención tiene por objeto un forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón en base a casetones o bovedillas macizos de poliestireno a los que en posición invertida se les aplica una soleta de hormigón, con lo que al producto una vez instalado en obra se le puede aplicar directamente la capa de enlucido sin riesgo de fisuras.The present invention aims at a mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete based on cassettes or solid polystyrene vaults to those in an inverted position a concrete slab is applied, which gives the product a Once installed on site you can directly apply the layer of plastered without risk of cracks.

Los casetones o bovedillas se pueden conformar a partir de semicasetones y semibovedillas aligerados respectivamente, que presentan una alta resistencia a la flexión debido a un tabique central de mayor espesor existente en los mismos.The cases or vaults can conform to  from lightened half-shells and semi-vaults respectively, which have high flexural strength due to a thicker central partition existing in the same.

Además, debido a la especial configuración de los casetones y bovedillas, ya sean macizos o aligerados, se pueden dividir en dos según una dirección perpendicular a la superficie de unión de las dos semibovedillas o los dos semicasetones aligerados, siendo de gran utilidad en obra debido al elevado número de semielementos que se utilizan.In addition, due to the special configuration of the cases and vaults, whether solid or lightened, can be divide in two according to a direction perpendicular to the surface of union of the two semi-vaults or the two lightened half-sets,  being very useful on site due to the high number of semi-elements that are used.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Son sobradamente conocidos en el estado de la técnica las bovedillas o los casetones de poliestireno expandido que se emplean para conformar forjados unidireccionales o bidireccionales respectivamente.They are well known in the state of technique the vaults or the cases of expanded polystyrene which are used to form unidirectional slabs or bidirectional respectively.

Sin embargo, en los forjados anteriores es frecuente la aparición de fisuras debido al diferente coeficiente de dilatación con el del hormigón que va situado entre las bovedillas o casetones.However, in the previous slabs it is frequent the appearance of fissures due to the different coefficient of expansion with that of the concrete that is located between the vaults or casetones.

Por otra parte, en los anteriores forjados los elementos suspendidos pesados solamente pueden ser fijados directamente a la estructura, además de que el forjado así conformado presenta un pobre aislamiento acústico.On the other hand, in the previous ones forged the heavy suspended elements can only be fixed directly to the structure, in addition to the floor as well shaped presents a poor sound insulation.

También son conocidos los forjados construidos a base de cubetas recuperables que son adecuados para techos de garajes o edificios industriales que no necesitan pintura o recubrimiento posterior.Also forged are built to  base of recoverable cuvettes that are suitable for roofs of garages or industrial buildings that do not need paint or back cover.

En estos sistemas, al no poder aplicar el enlucido directamente, es necesario colocar un falso techo con los consiguientes costes asociados a esta colocación.In these systems, unable to apply the plastered directly, it is necessary to place a false ceiling with the consequent costs associated with this placement.

Todos los inconvenientes anteriores quedan superados mediante la invención que ahora se procede a describir debido a la presencia de un forjado que lleva incorporado una soleta de hormigón antes de su instalación en obra que permite aplicar directamente un enlucido y donde el fijado de cargas se puede hacer en cualquier parte del forjado.All the above problems remain overcome by the invention that is now described due to the presence of a floor that incorporates a concrete slab before installation on site that allows apply a plaster directly and where the load setting is It can be done anywhere on the floor.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón formado a partir de casetones o bovedillas que se colocan en posición invertida para aplicarles una soleta de hormigón, de manera que al fraguar el hormigón, la soleta queda firmemente anclada al casetón o bovedilla de poliestireno expandido.The present invention relates to a floor mixed polystyrene and concrete formed from casetones or vaults that are placed in an inverted position to apply a concrete slab, so that when setting the concrete, the slab is firmly anchored to the polystyrene vault or vault expanded.

Los casetones o bovedillas pueden ser macizos o se pueden formar a partir de semicasetones o semibovedillas aligerados obtenidos en un molde, donde estos, tras el desmoldeo son enfrentados entre sí dando lugar a casetones o bovedillas completos.The cases or vaults can be solid or they can be formed from semi-sets or semi-vaults lightened obtained in a mold, where these, after the demoulding they are faced with each other giving rise to casetones or vaults complete.

El ensamblaje de ambos semicasetones o semibovedillas se realiza mediante el guiado que proporcionan unos tetones existentes en cada uno de los semicasetones o de las semibovedillas que se insertan en unos orificios antagonistas del semicasetón o semibovedilla opuestos.The assembly of both half-sets or Semi-vaults are made through the guidance provided by some existing lugs in each of the half-sets or of the semi-vaults that are inserted into antagonistic holes of the Semi-seton or half-vase opposite.

Tanto en los casetones o bovedillas macizos, como en los casetones o bovedillas aligerados, donde el tabique central presenta un mayor espesor que aumenta la resistencia a la flexión, el casetón o bovedilla se anclan mediante un canal existente en su parte superior a la capa de compresión del forjado.Both in the casetones or solid vaults, as in lighter cases or vaults, where the partition central has a greater thickness that increases resistance to bending, the cassette or vault are anchored by a channel existing at the top of the compression layer of the wrought.

Así mismo, los casetones o bovedillas macizos, y los casetones o bovedillas aligerados se pueden dividir en dos siendo de gran utilidad en obra debido al elevado número de semielementos que se utilizanLikewise, the solid cases or vaults, and  the lighted cases or vaults can be divided into two being very useful on site due to the high number of semi-elements that are used

En los casetones o bovedillas aligerados el tabique central de mayor espesor permite dividir en dos la bovedilla o el casetón según una dirección perpendicular a la superficie de unión de las dos semibovedillas o los dos semi-
casetones.
In lightened cases or vaults, the thicker central partition allows the vault or the case to be divided in two according to a direction perpendicular to the junction surface of the two semi-vaults or the two semi-
casetones

Así mismo, el casetón o la bovedilla pueden presentar huecos y resaltes que sirven de asideros para su transporte.Likewise, the caseton or vault can present holes and projections that serve as handles for your transport.

La zona del casetón o de la bovedilla que está en contacto con la soleta de hormigón puede presentar un rehundido que proporciona la separación mínima para garantizar el recubrimiento de las barras de ferralla que se colocan en esa zona entre los casetones o las bovedillas, con lo que el ahorro de hormigón vertido en la parte superior del forjado es considerable además de la disminución del peso propio del mismo.The area of the box or the vault that is in contact with the concrete slab may have a recess which provides the minimum separation to guarantee the coating of the ferralla bars that are placed in that area between the cases or vaults, thus saving concrete poured on the top of the floor is considerable in addition to the decrease of the own weight of the same.

Así mismo, este rehundido permite el apoyo de los casetones o las bovedillas en las vigas del forjado.Likewise, this sunken allows the support of the boxes or vaults on the beams of the floor.

Las bovedillas presentan salientes y orificios antagonistas en sus extremos para realizar el ensamblaje en obra y conformar el forjado unidireccional.The vaults have protrusions and holes antagonists at their ends to perform assembly on site and conform the unidirectional floor.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativo de la invención.This descriptive report is complemented, with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting the invention.

La Figura 1 muestra una sección de una realización de la invención con el rehundido presente en la zona del casetón o de la bovedilla aligerados en contacto con la soleta de hormigón.Figure 1 shows a section of a embodiment of the invention with the recess present in the area of the cassette or vault lightened in contact with the soleta of concrete.

La Figura 2 muestra una vista en perspectiva de dos semicasetones antes de realizar el acoplamiento situados en posición invertida a la posición de colocación en obra.Figure 2 shows a perspective view of two half-sets before coupling, located in inverted position to the work placement position.

La Figura 3 muestra una vista en perspectiva del casetón conformado a partir de los dos semicasetones de la Figura 2 que muestra ya la soleta de hormigón en posición de colocación en obra.Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the  caseton formed from the two half-sets of the Figure 2 already showing the concrete slab in position of placement in work.

La Figura 4 muestra una sección de la Figura 3 donde se observa el acoplamiento entre la soleta y el casetón.Figure 4 shows a section of Figure 3 where the coupling between the soleta and the cassette is observed.

La Figura 5 muestra la mitad del casetón de la Figura 3 dividido por el tabique central de mayor espesor.Figure 5 shows half of the cassette of the Figure 3 divided by the thickest central partition.

La Figura 6 muestra una vista en perspectiva de dos semibovedillas antes de realizar el acoplamiento situadas en posición invertida a la posición de colocación en obra.Figure 6 shows a perspective view of two semi-vaults before making the coupling located in inverted position to the work placement position.

La Figura 7 muestra una vista en perspectiva de la bovedilla conformada a partir de las dos semibovedillas de la Figura 6 que muestra ya la soleta de hormigón en posición de colocación en obra.Figure 7 shows a perspective view of the vault formed from the two semi-vaults of the Figure 6 already shows the concrete slab in position of work placement.

La Figura 8 muestra una vista en perspectiva de un casetón conformado que presenta unos huecos que sirven de asideros para su transporte.Figure 8 shows a perspective view of a shaped case that has holes that serve as handles for transport.

La Figura 9 muestra una bovedilla y un casetón macizos.Figure 9 shows a vault and a caseton massive.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de lo anteriormente enunciado, la presente invención se refiere a un forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón formado a partir de casetones (1) o bovedillas (2) que se colocan en posición invertida para aplicarles una soleta (3) de hormigón, de manera que al fraguar el hormigón, la soleta (3) queda firmemente anclada al casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) de poliestireno expandido.In view of the foregoing, the The present invention relates to a mixed polystyrene floor and concrete formed from cases (1) or vaults (2) that are placed in an inverted position to apply a sole (3) of concrete, so that when setting the concrete, the soleta (3) remains firmly anchored to the cassette (1) or polystyrene vault (2) expanded.

La parte inferior de los casetones (1) o bovedillas (2) presenta unos canales (1.1.4, 2.1.4, 1.2, 2.2) inferiores en forma de cola de milano, de manera que cuando el casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) se coloca en posición invertida y se le vierte una soleta (3) de hormigón, al fraguar, ésta (3) queda firmemente anclada al casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) de poliestireno expandido.The bottom of the boxes (1) or vaults (2) have channels (1.1.4, 2.1.4, 1.2, 2.2) bottoms in the shape of a dovetail, so that when the box (1) or vault (2) is placed in an inverted position and pour a soleta (3) of concrete, to set, this (3) is firmly anchored to the cassette (1) or polystyrene vault (2) expanded.

El casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) se ancla mediante un canal (1.1.5, 2.1.5, 1.3, 2.3) superior en forma de cola de milano a una capa (4) de compresión del forjado.The case (1) or vault (2) is anchored by  a top channel (1.1.5, 2.1.5, 1.3, 2.3) in the form of a tail dove to a layer (4) of slab compression.

La zona del casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) que está en contacto con la soleta (3) de hormigón presenta un rehundido (1.1.6, 2.1.6, 2.4) que proporciona la separación mínima que garantiza el recubrimiento de las barras (5) de ferralla que se colocan en esa zona entre los casetones (1) o bovedilla (2) y permite su apoyo en las vigas del forjado.The area of the box (1) or vault (2) that is  in contact with the concrete slab (3) presents a recess (1.1.6, 2.1.6, 2.4) that provides the minimum separation that guarantees the coating of the ferralla bars (5) that are placed in that area between the cases (1) or vault (2) and allows its support in the beams of the floor.

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Primer ejemplo de realización preferenteFirst preferred embodiment

En este primer ejemplo de realización preferente, mostrado en las Figuras 2, 3, 4 y 5, los casetones (1) se conforman a partir de semicasetones (1.1) aligerados que presentan unos tetones (1.1.2) que se insertan durante el ensamblaje en unos orificios (1.1.3) antagonistas del semicasetón (1.1) aligerado opuesto.In this first embodiment preferred, shown in Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5, the cassettes (1) are made up of lightened semi-sets (1.1) that they have some lugs (1.1.2) that are inserted during the assembly in holes (1.1.3) semicaseton antagonists (1.1) lightened opposite.

Los semicasetones (1.1) aligerados de poliestireno expandido presentan una alta resistencia a la flexión debido a un tabique (1.1.1) central de mayor espesor existente en el casetón (1).The lightened semicasetons (1.1) of expanded polystyrene have a high resistance to bending due to a central wall (1.1.1) of greater thickness existing in the caseton (1).

Este tabique (1.1.1) central de espesor doble permite dividir en dos el casetón según una dirección perpendicular a la superficie de unión de los dos semicasetones (1.1).This partition (1.1.1) central double thickness allows the caseton to be divided in two according to a perpendicular direction to the junction surface of the two half-sets (1.1).

Segundo ejemplo de realización preferenteSecond preferred embodiment

En este segundo ejemplo de realización preferente, mostrado en las Figuras 6 y 7, las semibovedillas (2.1) presentan unos tetones (2.1.2) que se insertan durante el ensamblaje en unos orificios (2.1.3) antagonistas de la semibovedilla (2.1) opuesta.In this second embodiment preferred, shown in Figures 6 and 7, the semi-vaults (2.1) they have some lugs (2.1.2) that are inserted during the assembly in holes (2.1.3) antagonists of the half vault (2.1) opposite.

Las semibovedillas (2.1) presentan un tabique (2.1.1) central que presenta un espesor doble que el resto de tabiques con lo que se consigue una alta resistencia a la flexión.The semi-vaults (2.1) have a partition (2.1.1) central that has a double thickness than the rest of partitions with which a high resistance to the flexion.

Este tabique (2.1.1) central de espesor doble permite dividir en dos la bovedilla (2) según una dirección perpendicular a la superficie de unión de las dos semibovedillas (2.1).This partition (2.1.1) central double thickness allows to divide the vault (2) in two according to one direction perpendicular to the junction surface of the two semi-vaults (2.1).

La bovedilla (2) presenta unos huecos (2.1.7) que sirven de asideros para su transporte, además de unos salientes (2.1.8) y orificios (2.1.9) antagonistas en sus extremos para realizar el ensamblaje en obra y conformar el forjado unidireccional.The vault (2) has holes (2.1.7) that serve as handles for transport, in addition to some protrusions (2.1.8) and holes (2.1.9) antagonists at their ends to carry out the assembly on site and form the floor unidirectional

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Tercer ejemplo de realización preferenteThird preferred embodiment

En este ejemplo de realización preferente, mostrado en la Figura 8, el forjado está conformado de igual manera que en el primer ejemplo preferente, pero los semicasetones (1.1) presentan unos huecos (1.1.7) que sirven de asideros para su transporte ya que los semicasetones (1.1) no presentan el rehundido (1.1.6) que permitía el agarre.In this preferred embodiment example, shown in Figure 8, the floor is similarly shaped than in the first preferred example, but the half-sets (1.1) they have holes (1.1.7) that serve as handles for their transport since the half-sets (1.1) do not show the recess (1.1.6) that allowed the grip.

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Cuarto ejemplo de realización preferenteFourth example of preferred embodiment

En este ejemplo de realización preferente, (no mostrado en las Figuras), el forjado está conformado de igual manera que en el segundo ejemplo preferente, donde el rehundido (2.1.6) de las bovedillas (2) proporciona la separación mínima que garantiza el recubrimiento de las barras (5) de ferralla que se colocan en esa zona entre las bovedillas (2).In this preferred embodiment, (no shown in the Figures), the floor is shaped equally so in the second preferred example, where the recessed (2.1.6) of the vaults (2) provides the minimum separation that guarantees the coating of the ferralla bars (5) that are placed in that area between the vaults (2).

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Quinto ejemplo de realización preferenteFifth preferred embodiment

En este ejemplo de realización preferente (no mostrado en las Figuras), el forjado está conformado de igual manera que en el segundo ejemplo preferente, pero las semibovedillas (2) no presentan el rehundido (2.1.6).In this preferred embodiment example (no shown in the Figures), the floor is shaped equally so in the second preferred example, but the Semi-vaults (2) do not present the recess (2.1.6).

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Sexto ejemplo de realización preferenteSixth preferred embodiment

En este ejemplo de realización preferente mostrado en la Figura 9, el forjado se conforma mediante casetones (1) y bovedillas (2) macizos, que pueden presentar unos huecos (1.4) para su transporte.In this preferred embodiment shown in Figure 9, the floor is formed by casetones (1) and solid vaults (2), which may have holes (1.4) for transport

No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, bastando ésta para proceder a su reproducción por un experto.They do not alter the essentiality of this invention variations in materials, shape, size and arrangement of component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, sufficient this one to proceed to its reproduction by an expert.

Claims (14)

1. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón caracterizado porque se forma a partir de un casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) que presentan en su parte inferior unos canales (1.1.4, 2.1.4, 1.2, 2.2) inferiores sobre los que se vierte, cuando el casetón se coloca en posición invertida, una soleta (3) de hormigón que al fraguar queda firmemente anclada al casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) para su posterior colocación en obra.1. Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete characterized in that it is formed from a case (1) or vault (2) that have lower channels (1.1.4, 2.1.4, 1.2, 2.2) on the bottom It is poured, when the cassette is placed in an inverted position, a concrete slab (3) that when set is firmly anchored to the cassette (1) or vault (2) for later placement on site. 2. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque los casetones (1) y bovedillas (2) se conforman a partir de un semicasetón (1.1) o una semibovedilla (2.1) que se ensambla con otro semicasetón (1.1) u otra semibovedilla (2.1) respectivamente.2. Mixed polystyrene and concrete slab according to claim 1, characterized in that the cases (1) and vaults (2) are formed from a half-set (1.1) or a half-section (2.1) that is assembled with another half-set (1.1) or another semi-vault (2.1) respectively. 3. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 2 caracterizado porque los semicasetones (1.1) o semibovedillas (2.1) presentan unos tetones (1.1.2, 2.1.2) que se insertan durante el ensamblaje en unos orificios (1.1.3, 2.1.3) antagonistas del semicasetón (1.1) o semibovedilla (2.1) opuestos.3. Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that the semi-sets (1.1) or semi-vaults (2.1) have lugs (1.1.2, 2.1.2) that are inserted during assembly into holes (1.1.3, 2.1 .3) opposite semicaseton (1.1) or semi-vault (2.1) antagonists. 4. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 2 caracterizado porque los semicasetones (1.1) o semibovedillas (2.1) son aligerados.4. Mixed slab of polystyrene and concrete according to claim 2 characterized in that the half-sets (1.1) or half-shells (2.1) are lightened. 5. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 4 caracterizado porque los semicasetones (1.1) o semibovedillas (2.1) presentan un tabique (1.1.1, 2.1.1) central con un espesor mayor que el resto de tabiques interiores.5. Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete according to claim 4 characterized in that the semi-sets (1.1) or semi-vaults (2.1) have a central partition (1.1.1, 2.1.1) with a thickness greater than the rest of the interior partitions. 6. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 5 caracterizado porque el tabique (1.1.1, 2.1.1) central permite dividir en dos el casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) según una dirección perpendicular a la superficie de unión de los dos semicasetones (1.1) o semibovedillas (2.1) junto con la soleta (3) de hormigón.6. Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete according to claim 5 characterized in that the central partition (1.1.1, 2.1.1) allows the caseon (1) or vault (2) to be divided in two according to a direction perpendicular to the joint surface of the two half-sets (1.1) or semi-vaults (2.1) together with the concrete sole (3). 7. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque los casetones (1) o bovedillas (2) se anclan mediante un canal (1.1.5, 2.1.5, 1.3, 2.3) superior a una capa (4) superior de compresión del forjado.7. Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete according to claim 1 characterized in that the cases (1) or vaults (2) are anchored by a channel (1.1.5, 2.1.5, 1.3, 2.3) superior to a layer (4) superior of floor compression. 8. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque la zona del casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) que está en contacto con la soleta (3) de hormigón presenta un rehundido (1.1.6, 2.1.6, 2.4) que proporciona la separación mínima que garantiza el recubrimiento de unas barras (5) de ferralla que se colocan en esa zona entre los casetones (1) o bovedillas (2) y permite su apoyo en las vigas del forjado.8. Mixed polystyrene and concrete slab according to claim 1, characterized in that the area of the cassette (1) or vault (2) that is in contact with the concrete slab (3) has a recess (1.1.6, 2.1.6, 2.4 ) that provides the minimum separation that guarantees the coating of some bars (5) of ferralla that are placed in that area between the cases (1) or vaults (2) and allows their support in the beams of the slab. 9. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque los casetones (1) o bovedillas (2) presentan unos huecos (1.1.7, 2.1.7, 1.4) que sirven de asideros para su transporte.9. Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete according to claim 1 characterized in that the cases (1) or vaults (2) have holes (1.1.7, 2.1.7, 1.4) that serve as handles for transport. 10. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque las bovedillas (2) presentan unos salientes (2.1.8) y orificios (2.1.9) antagonistas en sus extremos para realizar el ensamblaje en obra y conformar el forjado unidireccional.10. Mixed polystyrene and concrete slab according to claim 1 characterized in that the vaults (2) have protrusions (2.1.8) and antagonistic holes (2.1.9) at their ends to perform the assembly on site and form the unidirectional slab. 11. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque los canales (1.1.4, 2.1.4, 1.2, 2.2) inferiores del casetón (1) o bovedilla (2) sobre los que se vierte la soleta (3) de hormigón presentan forma de cola de milano.11. Mixed polystyrene and concrete slab according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower channels (1.1.4, 2.1.4, 1.2, 2.2) of the cassette (1) or vault (2) on which the soleta (3) of Concrete have a dovetail shape. 12. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 7 caracterizado porque el canal (1.1.5, 2.1.5, 1.3, 2.3) superior del casetón (1) o bovedilla sobre los que se vierte una capa (4) superior de compresión del forjado presenta forma de cola de milano.12. Mixed polystyrene and concrete slab according to claim 7, characterized in that the upper channel (1.1.5, 2.1.5, 1.3, 2.3) of the cassette (1) or vault on which an upper compression layer (4) is poured from the Forged features a dovetail shape. 13. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 5 caracterizado porque el tabique (1.1.1, 2.1.1) central presenta un espesor doble que el resto de tabiques interiores.13. Mixed polystyrene and concrete slab according to claim 5 characterized in that the central partition (1.1.1, 2.1.1) has a thickness twice as much as the rest of the interior partitions. 14. Forjado mixto de poliestireno y hormigón según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque los casetones (1) o bovedillas (2) son macizos.14. Mixed forging of polystyrene and concrete according to claim 1 characterized in that the cases (1) or vaults (2) are solid.
ES200602210A 2006-08-17 2006-08-17 MIXED FORGING OF POLYSTYRENE AND CONCRETE. Expired - Fee Related ES2324251B1 (en)

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PT103809A PT103809B (en) 2006-08-17 2007-08-16 MIXED POLYSTYRENE AND CONCRETE PLATFORM

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ES2331035A1 (en) * 2007-05-16 2009-12-18 Gestedi Sur, S.L. Forged with protection for the casetons of its lighted parts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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ES2351283B1 (en) * 2009-02-16 2011-10-31 Carlos Torres Del Rosario LIGHT CASETONES WITH INSERTED CERAMIC FLOORS.

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GB560822A (en) * 1942-08-14 1944-04-21 Paul William Abeles Floor of prefabricated joists
FR2160729A1 (en) * 1971-11-24 1973-07-06 Bechade Alain
FR2482170A1 (en) * 1980-05-06 1981-11-13 Agglomeres Sa Ste Noyalaise Applying cast fibrous-cement layer to profiled foam ceiling panel - to produce self-supporting fire-resistant panels to suit flanged rafters
FR2488303A1 (en) * 1980-08-07 1982-02-12 Nord Comptoir Tuilier Insulating floor with self supporting base - has insulation forming lost shutter for cast concrete floor beams
BE898617A (en) * 1984-01-05 1984-05-02 Sloovere P V B A De Load-bearing concrete floor element - has ribs on underside with e.g dovetail section to hold layer of insulating material
FR2593844A1 (en) * 1986-01-31 1987-08-07 Bulte Jacques Insulating interjoist elements and corresponding floors
FR2623227A1 (en) * 1987-11-18 1989-05-19 Novembal Sa Combined joist space filler and ceiling slab
ES2160508A1 (en) * 1999-08-27 2001-11-01 Laguna Jose Puertas One-way semi-prefabricated slab with ribs and lightening elements, designed for the construction of floors and coverings and their manufacturing procedure.

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB560822A (en) * 1942-08-14 1944-04-21 Paul William Abeles Floor of prefabricated joists
FR2160729A1 (en) * 1971-11-24 1973-07-06 Bechade Alain
FR2482170A1 (en) * 1980-05-06 1981-11-13 Agglomeres Sa Ste Noyalaise Applying cast fibrous-cement layer to profiled foam ceiling panel - to produce self-supporting fire-resistant panels to suit flanged rafters
FR2488303A1 (en) * 1980-08-07 1982-02-12 Nord Comptoir Tuilier Insulating floor with self supporting base - has insulation forming lost shutter for cast concrete floor beams
BE898617A (en) * 1984-01-05 1984-05-02 Sloovere P V B A De Load-bearing concrete floor element - has ribs on underside with e.g dovetail section to hold layer of insulating material
FR2593844A1 (en) * 1986-01-31 1987-08-07 Bulte Jacques Insulating interjoist elements and corresponding floors
FR2623227A1 (en) * 1987-11-18 1989-05-19 Novembal Sa Combined joist space filler and ceiling slab
ES2160508A1 (en) * 1999-08-27 2001-11-01 Laguna Jose Puertas One-way semi-prefabricated slab with ribs and lightening elements, designed for the construction of floors and coverings and their manufacturing procedure.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2331035A1 (en) * 2007-05-16 2009-12-18 Gestedi Sur, S.L. Forged with protection for the casetons of its lighted parts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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PT103809B (en) 2008-08-12
PT103809A (en) 2008-02-18

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