ES2298029B1 - CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT. - Google Patents

CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2298029B1
ES2298029B1 ES200601036A ES200601036A ES2298029B1 ES 2298029 B1 ES2298029 B1 ES 2298029B1 ES 200601036 A ES200601036 A ES 200601036A ES 200601036 A ES200601036 A ES 200601036A ES 2298029 B1 ES2298029 B1 ES 2298029B1
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Prior art keywords
sector
male
female
sides
constructive
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ES200601036A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2298029A1 (en
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Pablo Campos Lopez
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Priority to ES200601036A priority Critical patent/ES2298029B1/en
Priority to CNA2007800235861A priority patent/CN101484649A/en
Priority to PCT/ES2007/000182 priority patent/WO2007122271A1/en
Publication of ES2298029A1 publication Critical patent/ES2298029A1/en
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Publication of ES2298029B1 publication Critical patent/ES2298029B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0232Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Elemento constructivo.Constructive element.

Consiste en un cuerpo simétrico dotado de un sector macho (11, 11') centrado con forma de estrella o cuasicircular y un sector hembra (12, 12') centrado con forma respectiva de estrella o cuasicircular ubicado en disposición opuesta al sector macho (11, 11'), que tiene la misma forma y dimensión ligeramente inferior al sector macho (11, 11'), para facilitar el acoplamiento lateral de otro elemento constructivo similar para constituir estructuras constructivas modulares tales como tabiques o similares.It consists of a symmetrical body endowed with a male sector (11, 11 ') centered with a star shape or quasicircular and a female sector (12, 12 ') centered with shape respective star or quasicircular located in disposition opposite to the male sector (11, 11 '), which has the same shape and dimension slightly lower than the male sector (11, 11 '), for facilitate lateral coupling of another construction element similar to constitute modular construction structures such as partitions or similar.

Description

Elemento constructivo.Constructive element.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un elemento constructivo que tiene especial aplicación en el sector de la construcción y en obras públicas.The present invention relates to an element constructive that has special application in the sector of the Construction and public works.

El objeto de la invención se refiere al desarrollo de un elemento constructivo especialmente configurado para establecer su unión con otros elementos constructivos similares para conformar estructuras constructivas modulares o de mayor complejidad que pueden constituirse por ejemplo en tabiques, paneles, así como pavimentos y similares o para otras aplicaciones tales como el conformado de tuberías.The object of the invention relates to development of a specially configured constructive element to establish its union with other constructive elements similar to form modular or building structures greater complexity that can be constituted for example in partitions, panels, as well as flooring and the like or for other applications such as pipe forming.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En la industria de la construcción se conocen elementos unitarios a partir de los cuales y mediante el empleo de medios de unión tales como cemento se consiguen conformar estructuras más complejas como por ejemplo suelos, tabiques, muros divisores y otros.In the construction industry they know each other unit elements from which and through the use of joining means such as cement are formed more complex structures such as floors, partitions, walls Dividers and others.

Ampliamente conocidos son los ladrillos que pueden presentar distintas configuraciones y tamaños, las bovedillas o en definitiva cualquier elemento que combinado con otros en distintas direcciones y convenientemente vinculado da lugar a estructuras constructivas.Widely known are the bricks that They can have different configurations and sizes, the vaults  or ultimately any element that combined with others in different addresses and conveniently linked results in constructive structures

Asimismo se conocen soluciones modulares que pueden estar constituidas por un patrón configurado por piezas metálicas, por ejemplo a base de pletinas, que adoptan una geometría alveolar que puede rellenarse, y que convenientemente unida a otras piezas similares conforma un armazón empleado como celosía o estructura constructiva con posibilidad de extenderse en cualquier dirección.Modular solutions are also known that they can be constituted by a pattern configured by pieces metallic, for example based on plates, which adopt a geometry alveolar that can be filled, and that conveniently attached to others similar pieces make up a framework used as lattice or constructive structure with the possibility of extending in any address.

En este tipo de celosías normalmente se recurre al empleo de medios de fijación que establecen la unión entre unos y otros patrones.In this type of latticework is usually used to the use of fixing means that establish the union between and other patterns.

De modo general las distintas soluciones constructivas requieren de la participación de unidades modulares que se repiten y de medios de unión adicionales, ya sea de material adherente o medios mecánicos de unión para conformar la estructura final.In general, the different solutions constructive require the participation of modular units that are repeated and of additional joining means, either of material adherent or mechanical joining means to shape the structure final.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El elemento constructivo que propone esta invención incorpora una particular configuración que permite garantizar su anclaje con otro elemento constructivo similar, sin necesidad de que intervengan medios o materiales auxiliares de unión, facilitando así las labores de montaje y desmontaje, y la conformación de estructuras más complejas tales como tabiques y similares.The constructive element that proposes this invention incorporates a particular configuration that allows guarantee its anchorage with another similar constructive element, without need for intervention of auxiliary means or materials of union, thus facilitating the work of assembly and disassembly, and the conformation of more complex structures such as partitions and Similar.

El elemento constructivo incorpora fundamentalmente un sector macho y, un sector hembra que reproduce la forma del sector macho, y presenta una dimensión ligeramente mayor al sector macho, para facilitar la introducción lateral de otro elemento constructivo mediante su sector macho.The constructive element incorporates fundamentally a male sector and, a female sector that reproduces the shape of the male sector, and has a slightly dimension greater than the male sector, to facilitate lateral introduction of another constructive element through its male sector.

El sector macho coincide en forma con el sector hembra y en una solución preferente muestra una configuración a modo de estrella.The male sector coincides with the sector female and in a preferred solution shows a configuration to star mode

El elemento constructivo se puede configurar en diferentes materiales, puede ser macizo por ejemplo y constituirse en plástico, madera, hormigón, material cerámico, metal, escayola e incluso materiales reciclados o cualquier otro de resistencia adecuada para su unión con otros elementos constructivos para conformar una estructura sólida. En otra posible solución el elemento constructivo podría consistir en un cuerpo hueco.The constructive element can be configured in different materials, can be solid for example and be constituted in plastic, wood, concrete, ceramic material, metal, plaster and even recycled materials or any other resistance suitable for union with other constructive elements to form a solid structure. In another possible solution the constructive element could consist of a hollow body.

Las dimensiones del sector macho y del sector hembra serán muy similares para facilitar el ajuste entre los elementos constructivos, aunque no se descarta la posibilidad de emplear materiales de unión auxiliares que sean requeridos para establecer uniones más robustas.The dimensions of the male sector and the sector female will be very similar to facilitate adjustment between constructive elements, although the possibility of use auxiliary joining materials that are required to establish more robust unions.

En el caso del elemento constructivo que cuenta con su sectores macho y hembra con forma de estrella, se contempla que ésta sea, por ejemplo del tipo de cinco puntas, o podría igualmente ser de tres puntas. En este último caso el elemento constructivo puede constituirse por un bloque alargado y simétrico que cuenta en disposición centrada y sobresaliendo superiormente con el sector a modo de estrella, desde el cual se prolonga a ambos lados una superficie curvada exterior hasta las caras laterales planas y verticales, y que dispone igualmente en su sector hembra, a ambos lados de la estrella, de una superficie curvada interior de forma coincidente a la superficie curvada exterior.In the case of the constructive element that counts with its male and female star-shaped sectors, it is contemplated that this is, for example of the five-pointed type, or could also be three-pointed. In the latter case the element constructive can be constituted by an elongated and symmetrical block which has a centered disposition and excelling superiorly with the sector as a star, from which it extends to both sides an outer curved surface to the side faces flat and vertical, and also available in its female sector, on both sides of the star, of an interior curved surface of shape coinciding with the outer curved surface.

En otra posible solución el elemento constructivo puede incorporar unas superficies inclinadas a ambos lados de la estrella macho y de la estrella hembra de inclinación coincidente.In another possible solution the element constructive can incorporate inclined surfaces to both sides of the male star and the slanting female star coincident.

Los elementos constructivos así configurados se montan longitudinalmente unos encima de otros, quedando encajados en disposición agrupada.The construction elements thus configured are they are mounted longitudinally on top of each other, being fitted in grouped arrangement.

En otra posible aplicación los elementos constructivos así definidos pueden acoplarse para conformar un pavimento por ejemplo.In another possible application the elements constructs so defined can be coupled to form a pavement for example.

Otra solución geométrica del elemento constructivo contempla la posibilidad de que el sector macho y el sector hembra adopten una configuración redondeada cuasicircular.Another geometric solution of the element constructive contemplates the possibility that the male sector and the female sector adopt a rounded configuration Quasicircular

Para esta solución constructiva se contempla igualmente que el sector hembra sea de tamaño ligeramente inferior al del sector macho al objeto de facilitar el acoplamiento lateral de otro elemento constructivo semejante que se introduce por su sector macho, quedando ambos elementos constructivos colateralmente dispuestos.For this constructive solution is contemplated also that the female sector is slightly smaller to the male sector in order to facilitate lateral coupling of another similar constructive element that is introduced by its male sector, leaving both construction elements collaterally ready.

En una posible aplicación de este elemento constructivo de configuración cuasicircular se contempla, al igual que para la configuración a modo de estrella, la construcción de tabiques, paneles, pavimentos y similares. En otra solución alternativa la unión consecutiva de estos elementos constructivos puede dar lugar a una superficie cerrada en sí misma conformando por ejemplo una tubería.In a possible application of this element constructive quasicircular configuration is contemplated, like that for the star-like configuration, the construction of partitions, panels, flooring and the like. In another solution alternative the consecutive union of these constructive elements it can lead to a closed surface itself forming for example a pipe.

Asimismo se contempla una solución combinada en la que el elemento constructivo pudiera contar con un sector macho que muestre forma de estrella o forma cuasicircular y el sector hembra cuente con una forma combinada, esencialmente cuasicircular desde la que parten interiormente las puntas de una estrella. De esta forma cabría la posibilidad de acoplar al sector hembra un elemento constructivo dotado de un sector macho con forma de estrella o un elemento constructivo dotado de un sector macho con forma cuasicircular.A combined solution is also contemplated in that the construction element could have a male sector showing star shape or quasicircular shape and the sector female count on a combined, essentially quasi-circular shape from which the points of a star split internally. From In this way, it would be possible to connect the female sector with a construction element equipped with a male sector shaped star or a constructive element endowed with a male sector with quasicircular form.

En otra realización el elemento constructivo dispone únicamente de un sector macho con forma de estrella o forma redondeada cuasicircular, y carece de sector hembra, contando en disposición opuesta al sector macho con una cara plana que constituye la base del elemento constructivo, y que asimismo constituirá la base o guía del tabique que se conforma al acoplar verticalmente los elementos constructivos inicialmente descritos.In another embodiment the constructive element It only has a male sector with a star shape or shape rounded quasicircular, and lacks female sector, counting on opposite arrangement to the male sector with a flat face that it constitutes the base of the constructive element, and that also it will constitute the base or guide of the partition that conforms to the coupling vertically the constructive elements initially described.

En otra solución el elemento constructivo incorporaría dos sectores macho situados en extremos opuestos, cada uno de los cuales acoplaría en el sector hembra del elemento constructivo situado a continuación. En este caso el cuerpo del elemento constructivo podría contar con unos vaciados para aligerar el peso del mismo.In another solution the constructive element it would incorporate two male sectors located at opposite ends, each one of which would fit in the female sector of the element constructive located below. In this case the body of constructive element could count on some emptied to lighten the weight of it.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to an example preferred practical implementation of it, is accompanied as integral part of that description, a set of drawings where with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del elemento constructivo dotado de sector macho y sector hembra con forma de estrella.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the construction element endowed with male and female sector with star shape

Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva en la que se observa una agrupación de los elementos constructivos representados en la figura 1.Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view in which shows a grouping of the constructive elements represented in figure 1.

Figura 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva en la que se observa un tabique formado por otra realización de elemento constructivo ligeramente distinta a la representada en la figura 1.Figure 3.- Shows a perspective view in which shows a partition formed by another embodiment of construction element slightly different from that represented in the Figure 1.

Figura 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva en la que se observa un elemento constructivo dotado de dos sectores macho con forma de estrella acoplados a sendos elementos constructivos como los representados en la figura 1.Figure 4.- Shows a perspective view in which is observed a constructive element endowed with two sectors star-shaped male coupled to two elements constructive as represented in figure 1.

Figura 5.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un elemento constructivo dotado de un sector macho y sector hembra de forma cuasicircular.Figure 5.- Shows a perspective view of a constructive element endowed with a male and female sector in a quasicircular way.

Figura 6.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un tabique formado por la agrupación de elementos constructivos parecidos a los representados en la figura 5.Figure 6.- Shows a perspective view of a partition formed by the grouping of constructive elements similar to those represented in figure 5.

Figura 7.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una tubería conformada mediante elementos constructivos parecidos a los representados en la figura 5.Figure 7.- Shows a perspective view of a pipe formed by construction elements similar to those represented in figure 5.

Figura 8.- Muestra una vista frontal de otro tipo de elementos constructivos combinados.Figure 8.- Shows a front view of another type of construction elements combined.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras se describe a continuación un modo de realización preferente del elemento constructivo que constituye el objeto de esta invención.In view of the figures, a then a preferred embodiment of the element constructive that constitutes the object of this invention.

De modo general y según una primera realización representada en las figuras 1, 3 y 5 el elemento constructivo (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) consiste en un cuerpo simétrico dotado de un sector macho (11, 11') centrado y un sector hembra (12, 12') centrado ubicado en disposición opuesta al sector macho (11, 11'), que tiene la misma forma y dimensión ligeramente inferior para facilitar el acoplamiento lateral de otro elemento constructivo similar por su sector macho (11, 11') para constituir unidades modulares tales como tabiques o similares, como las representadas en las figuras 2, 3 y 6.In general and according to a first embodiment represented in figures 1, 3 and 5 the constructive element (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) consists of a symmetrical body endowed with a sector male (11, 11 ') centered and a female sector (12, 12') centered located opposite the male sector (11, 11 '), which has the same shape and slightly lower dimension to facilitate the lateral coupling of another similar constructive element by its male sector (11, 11 ') to constitute modular units such as partitions or the like, such as those represented in figures 2, 3 and 6

En la figura 1 se representa una variante de la primera realización consistente en un primer elemento constructivo (1) que dispone el sector macho (11) y el sector hembra (12) con forma de estrella. A ambos lados del sector macho (11) el cuerpo se prolonga en una superficie curvada exterior hasta las caras laterales planas y verticales, y dispone igualmente en su sector hembra (12), a ambos lados de la estrella, de una superficie curvada interior de forma coincidente a la superficie curvada exterior.Figure 1 shows a variant of the first embodiment consisting of a first constructive element (1) which has the male sector (11) and the female sector (12) with star shape On both sides of the male sector (11) the body is extends on a curved outer surface to the faces flat and vertical sides, and also has in its sector female (12), on both sides of the star, of a curved surface interior coinciding with the curved exterior surface.

En la figura 2 se observa una valla configurada por agrupaciones del primer elemento constructivo (1).Figure 2 shows a configured fence by groupings of the first constructive element (1).

En la figura 3 se ha representado otra variante de la primera realización consistente en un segundo elemento constructivo (2) por medio del cual se conforma un tabique, en el que a diferencia del primer elemento constructivo (1), a ambos lados del sector macho (11) el cuerpo se prolonga en una superficie inclinada exterior hasta las caras laterales planas y verticales, y dispone igualmente en su sector hembra (12), a ambos lados de la estrella, de una superficie inclinada de forma coincidente a la superficie inclinada exterior.In Figure 3 another variant is represented of the first embodiment consisting of a second element constructive (2) by means of which a partition is formed, in the that unlike the first constructive element (1), both sides of the male sector (11) the body extends on a surface inclined outside to the flat and vertical side faces, and It also has in its female sector (12), on both sides of the star, of an inclined surface coinciding with the inclined outer surface.

En la figura 5 se contempla otra variante distinta de la primera realización consistente en un tercer elemento constructivo (3) en el que el sector macho (11') y el sector hembra (12') muestran una forma cuasicircular.In Figure 5 another variant is contemplated distinct from the first embodiment consisting of a third element  constructive (3) in which the male sector (11 ') and the female sector (12 ') show a quasicircular shape.

En la figura 6 se observa un tabique conformado a base de la agrupación de un cuarto elemento constructivo (4), parecido al tercer elemento constructivo (3), que a diferencia de éste muestra caras planas verticales, y en la figura 7 se observa una tubería conformada por la agrupación múltiple de un quinto elemento constructivo (5) parecido al tercer o cuarto elemento constructivo (3, 4), pero que a diferencia de éstos muestra sus laterales curvados y desiguales.Figure 6 shows a shaped partition based on the grouping of a fourth constructive element (4), similar to the third constructive element (3), which unlike it shows vertical flat faces, and in figure 7 we can see a pipe formed by the multiple grouping of a fifth construction element (5) similar to the third or fourth element constructive (3, 4), but unlike these shows its curved and uneven sides.

En una segunda realización se contempla de modo general que el elemento constructivo (6, 7) disponga de un único sector macho (11) ubicado en disposición opuesta a una cara plana y que constituya el cuerpo base para la formación de un tabique.In a second embodiment it is contemplated so general that the construction element (6, 7) has a single male sector (11) located in opposite arrangement to a flat face and that constitutes the base body for the formation of a partition.

En una variante de esta segunda realización, representada en la figura 2, se contempla un sexto elemento constructivo (6) en el que el sector macho (11) muestra una forma de estrella y en otra variante de esta segunda realización, representada en la figura 6, se observa un séptimo elemento constructivo (7) en el que el sector macho (11) muestra una forma cuasicircular.In a variant of this second embodiment, represented in figure 2, a sixth element is contemplated constructive (6) in which the male sector (11) shows a shape star and in another variant of this second embodiment, represented in figure 6, a seventh element is observed constructive (7) in which the male sector (11) shows a shape Quasicircular

En una tercera realización se dispone de un octavo elemento constructivo (8) consistente en un cuerpo medio de construcción, representado en la figura 4, que está dotado de dos sectores macho (11) ubicados en disposición opuesta, habilitados para su unión con los sectores hembra (12) de sendos primeros elementos constructivos (1) ubicados a continuación. En esta figura 4 se ha representado la solución en la que los sectores macho (11) muestran forma de estrella.In a third embodiment there is a eighth constructive element (8) consisting of an average body of construction, represented in figure 4, which is provided with two male sectors (11) located in opposite arrangement, enabled for its union with the female sectors (12) of both first construction elements (1) located below. In this figure 4 the solution in which the male sectors (11) has been represented Show star shape.

En una cuarta realización representada en la figura 8 se observa un noveno elemento constructivo (9) que consiste en un cuerpo simétrico que dispone de un sector macho (11, 11') que puede ser un sector macho (11) con forma de estrella o un sector macho (11') con forma cuasicircular, y que dispone de un sector hembra (13) con forma esencialmente cuasicircular dotado de puntas de estrella, destinado a la introducción de otro elemento constructivo dotado de un sector macho (11) con forma de estrella o con forma cuasicircular (11').In a fourth embodiment represented in the Figure 8 shows a ninth constructive element (9) that it consists of a symmetrical body that has a male sector (11, 11 ') which may be a male sector (11) with a star shape or a male sector (11 ') with quasicircular shape, and which has a female sector (13) with essentially quasicircular shape endowed with star tips, intended for the introduction of another element construction equipped with a male sector (11) with a star shape or with quasicircular shape (11 ').

Claims (6)

1. Elemento constructivo (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9) caracterizado porque consiste en un cuerpo simétrico dotado de un sector macho (11, 11') centrado, con forma de estrella o cuasicircular y un sector hembra (12, 12') centrado y de forma coincidente con el sector macho, ubicado este sector hembra en disposición opuesta al sector macho (11, 11'), en donde dicho sector hembra (12, 12') es de forma y dimensión tal, que facilite el acoplamiento lateral de otro elemento constructivo similar por su sector macho (11, 11') y constituir estructuras constructivas tales como tabiques o similares.1. Construction element (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9) characterized in that it consists of a symmetrical body provided with a centered male sector (11, 11 '), star-shaped or quasi-circular and a female sector (12, 12 ') centered and coincident with the male sector, this female sector located opposite the male sector (11, 11'), where said female sector (12, 12 ') is of such shape and dimension, that it facilitates the lateral coupling of another similar constructive element by its male sector (11, 11 ') and constitute constructive structures such as partitions or the like. 2. Elemento constructivo (9) según reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque el sector macho (11, 11') tiene forma de estrella o cuasicircular, y el sector hembra (13) forma cuasicircular dotado de puntas de estrella, destinado a la introducción de otro elemento constructivo dotado de un sector macho (11) con forma de estrella o con forma cuasicircular (11').2. Construction element (9) according to claim one, characterized in that the male sector (11, 11 ') has a star or quasicircular shape, and the female sector (13) has a quasicircular shape with star tips, intended for the introduction of another construction element equipped with a male sector (11) with a star shape or with a quasicircular shape (11 '). 3. Elemento constructivo (1, 4, 9) según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque a ambos lados del sector macho (11, 11') el cuerpo se prolonga en una superficie curvada exterior hasta las caras laterales planas y verticales, y dispone igualmente a ambos lados de su sector hembra (12, 12'), de una superficie curvada interior de forma coincidente a la superficie curvada exterior.3. Construction element (1, 4, 9) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that on both sides of the male sector (11, 11 ') the body extends on a curved outer surface to the flat and vertical side faces, and it also has on both sides of its female sector (12, 12 '), an inner curved surface coinciding with the outer curved surface. 4. Elemento constructivo (2) según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizado porque a ambos lados del sector macho (11, 11') el cuerpo se prolonga en una superficie inclinada exterior hasta las caras laterales planas y verticales, y dispone igualmente a ambos lados de su sector hembra (12, 12'), de una superficie curvada interior de forma coincidente a la superficie curvada exterior.4. Construction element (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on both sides of the male sector (11, 11 ') the body extends on an external inclined surface to the flat and vertical side faces, and also has on both sides of its female sector (12, 12 '), of an inner curved surface coinciding with the outer curved surface. 5. Elemento constructivo (3, 9) según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizado porque a ambos lados del sector macho (11, 11') el cuerpo se prolonga en una superficie curvada exterior, y dispone igualmente a ambos lados de su sector hembra (12, 12'), de una superficie curvada interior de forma coincidente a la superficie curvada exterior.5. Construction element (3, 9) according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on both sides of the male sector (11, 11 ') the body is extended on an outer curved surface, and also disposes both sides of its female sector (12, 12 '), of an inner curved surface coinciding with the outer curved surface. 6. Elemento constructivo (5) según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizado porque a ambos lados del sector macho (11, 11') el cuerpo se prolonga en laterales curvados y desiguales, y dispone igualmente a ambos lados de su sector hembra (12, 12'), de laterales curvados y desiguales de forma coincidente a la superficie curvada exterior.6. Construction element (5) according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on both sides of the male sector (11, 11 ') the body is extended on curved and uneven sides, and also disposes on both sides of its female sector (12, 12 '), with curved and uneven sides coinciding with the outer curved surface.
ES200601036A 2006-04-24 2006-04-24 CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT. Expired - Fee Related ES2298029B1 (en)

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ES200601036A ES2298029B1 (en) 2006-04-24 2006-04-24 CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT.
CNA2007800235861A CN101484649A (en) 2006-04-24 2007-03-30 Construction element
PCT/ES2007/000182 WO2007122271A1 (en) 2006-04-24 2007-03-30 Construction element

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DE102011005178A1 (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Björn Winkler Building block system, in particular for the construction of buildings
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GB144378A (en) * 1919-03-08 1920-06-08 Clifford Percy Lovell Improvements in or relating to building-blocks
GB565678A (en) * 1943-01-29 1944-11-22 Hills Patent Glazing Company L Improvements in or relating to roof, wall, or floor coverings for buildings
GB1079139A (en) * 1965-04-07 1967-08-16 Truestone Ltd Improvements in or relating to building blocks
GB1200100A (en) * 1967-04-26 1970-07-29 Armand Gravel A building block and structure formed therewith
US3381428A (en) * 1967-08-22 1968-05-07 Unitized Mfg Ltd Exposed lock log joining system
GB1477139A (en) * 1974-10-15 1977-06-22 Roudette C Building block and a method of building
ES277829Y (en) * 1984-03-01 1985-03-01 Vaema Di Vavassori Mario & C. S.N.C. STRUCTURE OF COMPONABLE MODULAR ELEMENTS
EP0282679B1 (en) * 1987-03-20 1991-01-16 Rolf Scheiwiller Set of elements for composite constructions
ES2010636A6 (en) * 1989-04-28 1989-11-16 Pinilla Eric N Bricks or blocks for construction perfected. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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