ES2188878T3 - Procedimiento y dispositivo de control de un filtro de particulas. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y dispositivo de control de un filtro de particulas.

Info

Publication number
ES2188878T3
ES2188878T3 ES97402056T ES97402056T ES2188878T3 ES 2188878 T3 ES2188878 T3 ES 2188878T3 ES 97402056 T ES97402056 T ES 97402056T ES 97402056 T ES97402056 T ES 97402056T ES 2188878 T3 ES2188878 T3 ES 2188878T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
filter
exhaust
controlling
particles
adapting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES97402056T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Baptiste Dementhon
Brigitte Martin
Olivier Pajot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2188878T3 publication Critical patent/ES2188878T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/031—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters having means for by-passing filters, e.g. when clogged or during cold engine start
    • F01N3/032—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters having means for by-passing filters, e.g. when clogged or during cold engine start during filter regeneration only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/011—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more purifying devices arranged in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/0235—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using exhaust gas throttling means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/031—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters having means for by-passing filters, e.g. when clogged or during cold engine start
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2260/00—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for
    • F01N2260/14—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for modifying or adapting flow area or back-pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2410/00—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device
    • F01N2410/10—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device for reducing flow resistance, e.g. to obtain more engine power
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2410/00—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device
    • F01N2410/14—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device in case of excessive pressure, e.g. using a safety valve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2430/00—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics
    • F01N2430/04—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics by adding non-fuel substances to combustion air or fuel, e.g. additives

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION ESTA RELACIONADA CON UN PROCEDIMIENTO DE CONTROL DE FILTROS DE PARTICULAS UBICADOS EN EL ESCAPE DE UN MOTOR DIESEL, CON VISTAS AL TRATAMIENTO POSTERIOR DE LAS PARTICULAS, QUE CONSUME UNA ENERGIA MINIMA. EDIMIENTO CONSISTE EN ADAPTAR LA GEOMETRIA DE UN MEDIO DE FILTRACION (1) UBICADO EN EL ESCAPE DE UN MOTOR EN FUNCION DE ESTRATEGIAS PREDETERMINADAS LIGADAS AL FUNCIONAMIENTO DE DICHO MOTOR. ESTE PROCEDIMIENTO SE HA DISEÑADO DE TAL MANERA QUE PERMITE LIMITAR LA CONTRAPRESION MEDIA Y, EN CONSECUENCIA, LA DEGRADACION DEL RENDIMIENTO DEL MOTOR. LICACION DE LA INVENCION, EL PROCEDIMIENTO CONSISTE EN ADAPTAR EL VOLUMEN EN EL QUE SE FILTRAN LOS GASES DE ESCAPE AL CAUDAL VOLUMETRICO DE LOS GASES QUE ENTRAN EN EL MEDIO DE FILTRACION (1). DESTINADO A APLICAR EN LA PRACTICA EL PROCEDIMIENTO.
ES97402056T 1996-09-13 1997-09-03 Procedimiento y dispositivo de control de un filtro de particulas. Expired - Lifetime ES2188878T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9611292A FR2753393B1 (fr) 1996-09-13 1996-09-13 Procede et dispositif de controle d'un filtre a particules

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2188878T3 true ES2188878T3 (es) 2003-07-01

Family

ID=9495789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES97402056T Expired - Lifetime ES2188878T3 (es) 1996-09-13 1997-09-03 Procedimiento y dispositivo de control de un filtro de particulas.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5956944A (es)
EP (1) EP0829622B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4008075B2 (es)
AT (1) ATE229613T1 (es)
DE (1) DE69717743T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2188878T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2753393B1 (es)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2778118B1 (fr) * 1998-04-29 2000-06-02 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de regeneration locale et controlee d'un filtre a particules
US6233926B1 (en) * 2000-03-01 2001-05-22 Illinois Valley Holding Company Apparatus and method for filtering particulate in an exhaust trap
US6572357B2 (en) 2001-02-27 2003-06-03 Illinois Valley Holding Comany Apparatus for manufacturing monolithic cross flow particulate traps
DE10211565A1 (de) * 2002-03-15 2003-10-09 Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co Abgasanlage mit Partikelfilter für Dieselmotoren
US7269942B2 (en) * 2003-05-15 2007-09-18 Illinois Valley Holding Company Wall flow particulate trap system
EP1633959B1 (en) * 2003-06-18 2007-05-09 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Methods of controlling reductant addition
GB0428291D0 (en) * 2004-12-24 2005-01-26 Johnson Matthey Plc Methods of regenerating NOx-Absorbent
GB0428289D0 (en) * 2004-12-24 2005-01-26 Johnson Matthey Plc Reductant addition in exhaust system comprising NOx-absorbent
JP4400356B2 (ja) * 2004-07-22 2010-01-20 株式会社デンソー 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US7441403B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2008-10-28 Detroit Diesel Corporation Method and system for determining temperature set points in systems having particulate filters with regeneration capabilities
FR2879654B1 (fr) 2004-12-20 2010-04-30 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de regeneration de filtre a particules avec dispositif a combustion catalytique et installation de filtration utilisant un tel procede
US7210286B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2007-05-01 Detroit Diesel Corporation Method and system for controlling fuel included within exhaust gases to facilitate regeneration of a particulate filter
US7461504B2 (en) * 2004-12-21 2008-12-09 Detroit Diesel Corporation Method and system for controlling temperatures of exhaust gases emitted from internal combustion engine to facilitate regeneration of a particulate filter
US7076945B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2006-07-18 Detroit Diesel Corporation Method and system for controlling temperatures of exhaust gases emitted from an internal combustion engine to facilitate regeneration of a particulate filter
US20060130465A1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-06-22 Detroit Diesel Corporation Method and system for controlling exhaust gases emitted from an internal combustion engine
US7434388B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2008-10-14 Detroit Diesel Corporation Method and system for regeneration of a particulate filter
FR2880914B1 (fr) * 2005-01-14 2007-04-06 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Ligne d'echappement pour moteur de vehicule automobile
DE102005038707A1 (de) * 2005-08-15 2007-03-08 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung eines Abgases einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine
US7458207B2 (en) * 2005-10-07 2008-12-02 International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc Diesel vehicle exhaust aftertreatment apparatus and method
JP2009052440A (ja) * 2007-08-24 2009-03-12 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd 舶用排ガス処理装置
US8007555B2 (en) * 2008-03-30 2011-08-30 Lack Nicholas L Filter with multiple sections of different media
FR2944555A1 (fr) * 2009-04-16 2010-10-22 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Filtre a particules equipant une ligne d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne d'un vehicule automobile
PL2392790T3 (pl) * 2010-06-07 2020-07-27 Illinois Valley Holding Company System i sposób wychwytywania cząstek stałych
GB2511772B (en) * 2013-03-12 2019-01-30 Ceramex Ltd Testing catalytic efficiency of an exhaust component

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4502874A (en) * 1982-10-08 1985-03-05 Pneumafil Corporation Continuous filtration
US5655366A (en) * 1994-05-17 1997-08-12 Isuzu Ceramics Research Institute Co. Ltd. Diesel particulate filter
DE684062T1 (de) * 1994-05-24 1996-10-10 Isuzu Ceramics Res Inst Dieselpartikelfiltereinrichtung.
US5582002A (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-12-10 Pattas; Konstantin Method of and an apparatus for controlled regeneration of a diesel soot filter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2753393A1 (fr) 1998-03-20
US5956944A (en) 1999-09-28
FR2753393B1 (fr) 1998-10-30
JPH1089049A (ja) 1998-04-07
ATE229613T1 (de) 2002-12-15
EP0829622A1 (fr) 1998-03-18
DE69717743T2 (de) 2003-05-28
JP4008075B2 (ja) 2007-11-14
EP0829622B1 (fr) 2002-12-11
DE69717743D1 (de) 2003-01-23

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