ES2181241T3 - Sistema de antenas. - Google Patents
Sistema de antenas.Info
- Publication number
- ES2181241T3 ES2181241T3 ES98930740T ES98930740T ES2181241T3 ES 2181241 T3 ES2181241 T3 ES 2181241T3 ES 98930740 T ES98930740 T ES 98930740T ES 98930740 T ES98930740 T ES 98930740T ES 2181241 T3 ES2181241 T3 ES 2181241T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal
- module
- sections
- section
- preference
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
- H01Q19/10—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
- H01Q19/10—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces
- H01Q19/108—Combination of a dipole with a plane reflecting surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/52—Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
- H01Q1/521—Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas
- H01Q1/523—Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas between antennas of an array
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/14—Reflecting surfaces; Equivalent structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/24—Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/24—Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
- H01Q21/26—Turnstile or like antennas comprising arrangements of three or more elongated elements disposed radially and symmetrically in a horizontal plane about a common centre
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNA DISPOSICION DE ANTENAS POLARIZADA DUALMENTE MEJORADA PARA TRANSMISION Y RADIACION DE ONDAS ELECTROMAGNETICAS, CUYO MODULO TRANSMISOR CRUCIFORME ESTA DIRIGIDO EN UN ANGULO DE + 45° Y - 45° CON RELACION A LA VERTICAL Y CONSECUENTEMENTE CON RELACION A UNA SECCION TRANSVERSAL CON PREFERENCIA HORIZONTAL. CON PREFERENCIA EL SISTEMA DE CUERDO CON LA INVENCION ESTA PROVISTO CON UN REFLECTOR QUE SE DISPONE HACIA ATRAS CON RELACION AL ULTIMO MODULO TRANSMISOR. EL SISTEMA DE CUERDO CON LA INVENCION SE DISTINGUE MEDIANTE LAS SIGUIENTES CARACTERISTICAS: EN LA SECCION TRANSVERSAL (9) HORIZONTAL SE HAN PREVISTO DOS SECCIONES (15) DE PARED LATERAL, ESTANDO DISPUESTAS LATERALMENTE CON RESPECTO A AL MENOS UN MODULO (3) TRANSMISOR, CUYAS SECCIONES (15) LATERALES ESTAN DISPUESTAS PERPENDICULARMENTE A LA SECCION TRANSVERSAL (9) HORIZONTAL, ES DECIR MONTADAS VERTICALMENTE, Y AL MENOS SE INCLUYE UNA RANURA (17) EN LAS SECCIONES (15) LATERALES SOBRE LA SECCION TRANSVERSAL (9) HORIZONTAL CON RELACION AL INDICADO MODULO (3) TRANSMISOR.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722742A DE19722742C2 (de) | 1997-05-30 | 1997-05-30 | Dualpolarisierte Antennenanordnung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2181241T3 true ES2181241T3 (es) | 2003-02-16 |
Family
ID=7830966
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES98930740T Expired - Lifetime ES2181241T3 (es) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-05-27 | Sistema de antenas. |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6195063B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP0916169B1 (es) |
KR (1) | KR100657705B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1166033C (es) |
AU (1) | AU729918B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9804937B1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2261625C (es) |
DE (2) | DE19722742C2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0916169T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2181241T3 (es) |
HK (1) | HK1021774A1 (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ333517A (es) |
WO (1) | WO1998054787A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (86)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6072439A (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 2000-06-06 | Andrew Corporation | Base station antenna for dual polarization |
DE19860121A1 (de) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-07-13 | Kathrein Werke Kg | Dualpolarisierter Dipolstrahler |
US6356242B1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2002-03-12 | George Ploussios | Crossed bent monopole doublets |
WO2002023669A1 (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2002-03-21 | Andrew Corporation | A dual polarised antenna |
US6618016B1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2003-09-09 | Bae Systems Aerospace Inc. | Eight-element anti-jam aircraft GPS antennas |
US6762722B2 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2004-07-13 | Ipr Licensing, Inc. | Directional antenna |
DE10150150B4 (de) | 2001-10-11 | 2006-10-05 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Dualpolarisiertes Antennenarray |
DE10203873A1 (de) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-08-14 | Kathrein Werke Kg | Dualpolarisierte Strahleranordnung |
US7405710B2 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2008-07-29 | Andrew Corporation | Multiband dual polarized adjustable beamtilt base station antenna |
US6795035B2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2004-09-21 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | System for antenna sidelobe modification |
FR2840455B1 (fr) * | 2002-06-04 | 2006-07-28 | Jacquelot Technologies | Element rayonnant large bande a double polarisation, de forme generale carree |
US6621463B1 (en) | 2002-07-11 | 2003-09-16 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Integrated feed broadband dual polarized antenna |
GB2391112B (en) * | 2002-07-20 | 2005-10-12 | Roke Manor Research | An antenna |
ATE360268T1 (de) * | 2002-12-23 | 2007-05-15 | Huber+Suhner Ag | Breitband-antenne mit einem 3-dimensionalen gussteil |
DE10316564B4 (de) * | 2003-04-10 | 2006-03-09 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Antenne mit zumindest einem Dipol oder einer dipolähnlichen Strahleranordnung |
DE10316786A1 (de) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-11-18 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Reflektor, insbesondere für eine Mobilfunk-Antenne |
DE10316787A1 (de) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-11-11 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Reflektor, insbesondere für eine Mobilfunk-Antenne |
US6940465B2 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2005-09-06 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Dual-polarized dipole antenna element |
US7132995B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2006-11-07 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Antenna having at least one dipole or an antenna element arrangement similar to a dipole |
US7027004B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2006-04-11 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Omnidirectional broadband antenna |
DE10359622A1 (de) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-21 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Antenne mit zumindest einem Dipol oder einer dipolähnlichen Strahleranordnung |
DE10359623A1 (de) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-21 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Mobilfunk-Antennenanordnung für eine Basisstation |
US7015871B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2006-03-21 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Mobile radio antenna arrangement for a base station |
DE102004025904B4 (de) | 2004-05-27 | 2007-04-05 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Antenne |
WO2005122331A1 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-22 | Andrew Corporation | Directed dipole antenna |
CN100353611C (zh) * | 2004-11-24 | 2007-12-05 | 京信通信系统(广州)有限公司 | 高前后比定向基站天线 |
DE102005005781A1 (de) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-10 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Radom, insbesondere für Mobilfunkantennen sowie zugehörige Mobilfunkantenne |
WO2006091131A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Uniform communication unit |
US7209091B2 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2007-04-24 | Spx Corporation | Vertically polarized panel antenna system and method |
US7920100B2 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2011-04-05 | Raytheon Company | Foldable reflect array |
FI119627B (fi) | 2005-08-26 | 2009-01-30 | Exel Oyj | Menetelmä antenniradomin valmistamiseksi komposiittimateriaaleista jatkuvatoimisesti |
US7358924B2 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2008-04-15 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Feed network, and/or antenna having at least one antenna element and a feed network |
DE102005061636A1 (de) | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Dual polarisierte Antenne |
US7427966B2 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2008-09-23 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Dual polarized antenna |
KR100678570B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-02-02 | 주식회사 케이티프리텔 | 안테나 반사판 및 안테나 결합체 |
JP2007194915A (ja) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-08-02 | Sony Corp | アンテナ装置、アンテナ反射器、並びにアンテナを内蔵する無線通信機器 |
CN100411248C (zh) * | 2006-03-20 | 2008-08-13 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | 超薄双极化微带天线 |
DE102006037517A1 (de) | 2006-08-10 | 2008-02-21 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Antennenanordnung, insbesondere für eine Mobilfunk-Basisstation |
DE102006037518B3 (de) | 2006-08-10 | 2008-03-06 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Antennenanordnung, insbesondere für eine Mobilfunk-Basisstation |
DE102006039279B4 (de) | 2006-08-22 | 2013-10-10 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Dipolförmige Strahleranordnung |
DE102007006559B3 (de) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-09-11 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Mobilfunkantenne, insbesondere für eine Basisstation |
WO2008151451A1 (de) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | Huber + Suhner Ag | Breitbandantenne mit parasitärelementen |
KR100854470B1 (ko) | 2007-09-11 | 2008-09-04 | 주식회사 엠티아이 | 무선 중계기용 직교 다이폴 어레이 원편파 안테나 및 이를이용한 무선통신 중계 시스템 |
EP2073309B1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2015-02-25 | Alcatel Lucent | Dual polarised radiating element for cellular base station antennas |
KR100911480B1 (ko) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-08-11 | 주식회사 엠티아이 | 직교 다이폴 어레이 원편파 안테나를 이용한 무선통신 중계시스템 |
JP5170900B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2013-03-27 | 古河C&B株式会社 | 多面合成アンテナ |
DE102009019557A1 (de) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-11 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer phasengesteuerten Gruppenantenne sowie einer Phasenschieber-Baugruppe und eine zugehörige phasengesteuerte Gruppenantenne |
IN2012DN01996A (es) * | 2009-08-26 | 2015-07-24 | Amphenol Corp | |
KR101094510B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-12-19 | 주식회사 에이스테크놀로지 | 복사 소자를 둘러싼 초크 부재가 반사판으로부터 이격되어 배열되는 안테나 |
KR20120086838A (ko) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-06 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Pcb 기판형 광대역 이중 편파 다이폴 안테나 |
KR101711150B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-31 | 2017-03-03 | 주식회사 케이엠더블유 | 이동통신 기지국용 이중편파 안테나 및 이를 이용한 다중대역 안테나 시스템 |
US8890750B2 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2014-11-18 | Hong Kong Applied Science And Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd. | Symmetrical partially coupled microstrip slot feed patch antenna element |
KR101230605B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-05 | 2013-02-06 | (주)하이게인안테나 | 이동통신용 지향성 섹터 안테나 및 그 제조방법 |
US20130162499A1 (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-06-27 | Juniper Networks, Inc. | Apparatus for implementing cross polarized integrated antennas for mimo access points |
US9191086B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2015-11-17 | Juniper Networks, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for balancing band performance |
KR101254990B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-02 | 2013-04-16 | (주)하이게인안테나 | 이동통신 중계기용 고이득 패치안테나 |
WO2014174510A1 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-30 | Galtronics Corporation Ltd. | Multiband antenna and slotted ground plane therefore |
CN103715519B (zh) * | 2013-06-09 | 2016-12-28 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | 双极化阵列天线及其辐射单元 |
DE102013012305A1 (de) | 2013-07-24 | 2015-01-29 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Breitband-Antennenarray |
EP3100518B1 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2020-12-23 | Quintel Cayman Limited | Antenna system with beamwidth control |
KR101517475B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-05-04 | (주)하이게인안테나 | 다중대역 복편파 패치 안테나 |
KR101574936B1 (ko) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-12-07 | 주식회사 에이스테크놀로지 | 개량된 반사판을 포함하는 안테나 |
US9843108B2 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2017-12-12 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Dual-feed dual-polarized antenna element and method for manufacturing same |
KR101656577B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-09-09 | 세종대학교산학협력단 | 주파수 선택 공진기를 포함하는 안테나 |
DE102015002441A1 (de) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-01 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Radom sowie zugehörige Mobilfunkantenne und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Radoms oder der Mobilfunkantenne |
DE102015007504B4 (de) | 2015-06-11 | 2019-03-28 | Kathrein Se | Dipolförmige Strahleranordnung |
DE102015007503A1 (de) | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Dipolförmige Strahleranordnung |
US10587046B2 (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2020-03-10 | Communication Components Antenna Inc. | Widened beamwidth for dipole antennas using parasitic monopole antenna elements |
EP3133693B1 (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2019-04-10 | CSS Antenna, LLC | Multi-element telecommunications antenna |
DE102015115892A1 (de) | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-23 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Dipolsockel |
US10784589B2 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2020-09-22 | Nec Corporation | Wireless communication device |
DE102016104611B4 (de) | 2016-03-14 | 2020-07-09 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Dipolförmige Strahleranordnung |
DE102016104610A1 (de) | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-14 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Mehrfachhalter für eine dipolförmige Strahleranordnung und eine dipolförmige Strahleranordnung mit einem solchen Mehrfachhalter |
US10148015B2 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2018-12-04 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Dipole-shaped antenna element arrangement |
DE102016112257A1 (de) | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Antennenanordnung mit zumindest einer dipolförmigen Strahleranordnung |
CN106207456B (zh) * | 2016-08-22 | 2021-10-22 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | 一种多频天线 |
DE102016123997A1 (de) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Kathrein Werke Kg | Dipolstrahlermodul |
CN106876983A (zh) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市共进电子股份有限公司 | 无线通信设备及其双频天线 |
US11145968B2 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2021-10-12 | Nihon Dengyo Kosaku Co., Ltd. | Array antenna and sector antenna |
DE102017116920A1 (de) | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-13 | Kathrein Se | Dual-polarisierter Kreuzdipol und Antennenanordnung mit zwei solchen dual-polarisierten Kreuzdipolen |
WO2020094219A1 (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2020-05-14 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Antenna and base station |
KR102402206B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-05-26 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 백 로브 방향으로 방사되는 전파를 감소시키기 위한 금속 구조물을 포함하는 안테나 모듈 |
WO2020190863A1 (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-09-24 | Commscope Technologies Llc | Base station antennas having parasitic assemblies for improving cross-polarization discrimination performance |
DE102019108901A1 (de) | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-24 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Antennenanordnung für Mobilfunksysteme mit zumindest einem dual-polarisierten Kreuzdipol |
CN112636003A (zh) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | 阵列天线及其安装板装置 |
KR102411455B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-21 | 2022-06-22 | 주식회사 에이스테크놀로지 | 수평 패턴 왜곡 저감을 위한 mimo 안테나 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7142601U (de) * | 1971-11-11 | 1972-07-13 | Rohde & Schwarz | Richtstrahlfeld fuer zirkulare oder elliptische polarisation zum aufbau von rundstrahlantennen |
FR2680283B1 (fr) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-10-01 | Alcatel Espace | Antenne radioelectrique elementaire miniaturisee. |
DK168780B1 (da) * | 1992-04-15 | 1994-06-06 | Celwave R F A S | Antennesystem samt fremgangsmåde til fremstilling heraf |
CA2128738C (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1998-12-15 | George D. Yarsunas | Circularly polarized microcell antenna |
GB9410994D0 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1994-07-20 | Alan Dick & Company Limited | Antennae |
KR0185962B1 (ko) * | 1995-03-03 | 1999-05-15 | 구관영 | 안테나 측면 복사에너지를 최소화한 안테나 |
GB2300760A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1996-11-13 | Northern Telecom Ltd | A layered antenna |
US5892485A (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1999-04-06 | Pacific Antenna Technologies | Dual frequency reflector antenna feed element |
US5896107A (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1999-04-20 | Allen Telecom Inc. | Dual polarized aperture coupled microstrip patch antenna system |
US5874924A (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 1999-02-23 | Lockheed Martin Corp. | Spacecraft antenna array with directivity enhancing rings |
-
1997
- 1997-05-30 DE DE19722742A patent/DE19722742C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-27 BR BRPI9804937-2B1A patent/BR9804937B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-27 NZ NZ333517A patent/NZ333517A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-27 WO PCT/EP1998/003129 patent/WO1998054787A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-27 CN CNB98800738XA patent/CN1166033C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-27 EP EP98930740A patent/EP0916169B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-27 CA CA002261625A patent/CA2261625C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-27 DE DE59805084T patent/DE59805084D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-27 KR KR1019997000475A patent/KR100657705B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-27 ES ES98930740T patent/ES2181241T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-27 AU AU81068/98A patent/AU729918B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-27 US US09/230,523 patent/US6195063B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-27 DK DK98930740T patent/DK0916169T3/da active
-
2000
- 2000-01-21 HK HK00100395A patent/HK1021774A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU8106898A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
BR9804937B1 (pt) | 2013-09-17 |
CN1166033C (zh) | 2004-09-08 |
CN1228202A (zh) | 1999-09-08 |
BR9804937A (pt) | 2000-01-18 |
HK1021774A1 (en) | 2000-06-30 |
US6195063B1 (en) | 2001-02-27 |
KR20000029472A (ko) | 2000-05-25 |
CA2261625A1 (en) | 1998-12-03 |
DK0916169T3 (da) | 2002-12-02 |
CA2261625C (en) | 2003-04-08 |
EP0916169B1 (de) | 2002-08-07 |
DE19722742A1 (de) | 1998-12-10 |
NZ333517A (en) | 1999-08-30 |
DE19722742C2 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
EP0916169A1 (de) | 1999-05-19 |
WO1998054787A1 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
KR100657705B1 (ko) | 2006-12-19 |
DE59805084D1 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
AU729918B2 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
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