ES2174181T3 - Catalizadores ceramicos que reforman combustibles fluidos y metodos para su fabricacion. - Google Patents
Catalizadores ceramicos que reforman combustibles fluidos y metodos para su fabricacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2174181T3 ES2174181T3 ES97300179T ES97300179T ES2174181T3 ES 2174181 T3 ES2174181 T3 ES 2174181T3 ES 97300179 T ES97300179 T ES 97300179T ES 97300179 T ES97300179 T ES 97300179T ES 2174181 T3 ES2174181 T3 ES 2174181T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- intermediate layer
- manufacturing
- methods
- fluid fuels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/889—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/8892—Manganese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
- B01J37/0221—Coating of particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
- B01J37/0244—Coatings comprising several layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/889—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/8898—Manganese, technetium or rhenium containing also molybdenum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12181—Composite powder [e.g., coated, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
CATALIZADOR DE CERAMICA QUE MODIFICA EL COMBUSTIBLE FLUIDO, CONSISTENTE EN UN NUCLEO 2 DE UN COMPLEJO CERAMICO DE OXIDO DE METALES DE TRANSICION, UNA CAPA INTERMEDIA 3 DE UNA CERAMICA DE SILICATO BASADO EN ALUMINA QUE RECUBRE EL NUCLEO 2, Y UNA CAPA EXTERNA 4 DE CERAMICA CON METALES NOBLES, QUE SE PREPARA FORMANDO UN NUCLEO MEDIANTE LA COMBUSTION DEL COMPLEJO CERAMICO DE OXIDO DE METALES DE TRANSICION, EL RECUBRIMIENTO DE LA CAPA INTERMEDIA DE CERAMICA DE SILICATO BASADO EN ALUMINA SITUADO ENCIMA DEL NUCLEO, Y EL RECUBRIMIENTO DE LA CAPA EXTERNA DE LA CERAMICA CON METALES NOBLES SITUADA ENCIMA DE LA CAPA INTERMEDIA; DICHO CATALIZADOR AUMENTA EL OCTANAJE DE LOS COMBUSTIBLES FLUIDOS, MEJORA SU EFICIENCIA DE COMBUSTION Y DISMINUYE LAS SUSTANCIAS NOCIVAS EN LOS GASES DE SALIDA.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29187895A JP3286134B2 (ja) | 1995-10-12 | 1995-10-12 | 流体燃料の改質用セラミックス触媒 |
| EP97300179A EP0852967B1 (en) | 1995-10-12 | 1997-01-14 | Fluid fuel reforming ceramic catalysts and their manufacturing methods |
| US08/798,493 US5763351A (en) | 1995-10-12 | 1997-02-10 | Fluid fuel reforming ceramic catalysts and their manufacturing methods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2174181T3 true ES2174181T3 (es) | 2002-11-01 |
Family
ID=27238570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97300179T Expired - Lifetime ES2174181T3 (es) | 1995-10-12 | 1997-01-14 | Catalizadores ceramicos que reforman combustibles fluidos y metodos para su fabricacion. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5763351A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0852967B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3286134B2 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69711836T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2174181T3 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW404978B (es) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2260240A1 (en) * | 1996-07-15 | 1998-01-22 | James N. Ziemer | Sulfur resistant hydroconversion catalyst and hydroprocessing of sulfur-containing lube feedstock |
| JP3042601B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-31 | 2000-05-15 | ファイラックインターナショナル株式会社 | 流体燃料の改質用セラミックス触媒を用いた内燃機関及 びこれを使用した交通輸送用又は発電用手段 |
| US6177381B1 (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2001-01-23 | Uop Llc | Layered catalyst composition and processes for preparing and using the composition |
| US6508209B1 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2003-01-21 | R. Kirk Collier, Jr. | Reformed natural gas for powering an internal combustion engine |
| US6397790B1 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2002-06-04 | R. Kirk Collier, Jr. | Octane enhanced natural gas for internal combustion engine |
| US6405720B1 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2002-06-18 | R. Kirk Collier, Jr. | Natural gas powered engine |
| DE10104226A1 (de) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-01 | Basf Ag | Kern/Mantel-Katalysatorformkörper |
| US6739125B1 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-25 | Collier Technologies, Inc. | Internal combustion engine with SCR and integrated ammonia production |
| FR2870161B1 (fr) * | 2004-05-12 | 2006-06-30 | Air Liquide | Procede d'elaboration de reacteurs membranaires catalytiques ceramiques par co-extrusion |
| US7585810B2 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2009-09-08 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Method for partial oxidation of hydrocarbons, catalyst member therefor and method of manufacture |
| US7546826B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-06-16 | Transonic Combustion, Inc. | Injector-ignition for an internal combustion engine |
| JP5202034B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-27 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社キャタラー | 排ガス浄化用触媒の製造方法 |
| WO2009139747A1 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Utc Power Corporation | A stabilized platinum catalyst |
| US8389175B2 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2013-03-05 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuel cell having a stabilized cathode catalyst |
| CN102454512A (zh) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-16 | 地天泰科技股份有限公司 | 提升燃油燃烧效率降低排放黑烟废气的方法与制品 |
| US9517450B2 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2016-12-13 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hollow metal nano particles supported on carrier |
| JP6172482B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-08-02 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 担体に担持された中空金属ナノ粒子を含む触媒の製造方法 |
| CN107349954B (zh) * | 2017-07-05 | 2020-10-09 | 江南大学 | 一种合成气直接制备芳香族化合物的多级纳米反应器催化剂及其制备与应用 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3145183A (en) * | 1958-12-16 | 1964-08-18 | Norton Co | Catalyst carrying balls |
| BE631220A (es) * | 1962-04-20 | |||
| GB1405405A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1975-09-10 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Platinum group metal catalysts |
| GB1417544A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1975-12-10 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Catalysts containing platinum and rhodium |
| GB2056424B (en) * | 1979-08-08 | 1983-07-06 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Decomposition of ozone |
| US4804796A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1989-02-14 | California Institute Of Technology | Catalytic, hollow, refractory spheres, conversions with them |
| JPS6388040A (ja) * | 1986-09-30 | 1988-04-19 | Nippon Engeruharudo Kk | 車輌用排気ガス浄化用触媒及びその製造方法 |
| SE462143C (sv) * | 1988-03-07 | 1996-02-19 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Katalysator för bilavgasrening, förfarande för framställning därav samt användning därav |
| US5256616A (en) * | 1989-09-25 | 1993-10-26 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Materials and methods for photocatalyzing oxidation of organic compounds on water |
| US5057483A (en) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-10-15 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyst composition containing segregated platinum and rhodium components |
| CN1060793A (zh) * | 1990-10-22 | 1992-05-06 | 华东化工学院 | 非贵金属三效催化剂 |
| DE4140900A1 (de) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-06-17 | Basf Ag | Als carrier fuer die elektrophotographie geeignete teilchen |
| US5424129A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1995-06-13 | Xerox Corporation | Composite metal oxide particle processes and toners thereof |
-
1995
- 1995-10-12 JP JP29187895A patent/JP3286134B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-12-13 TW TW085115407A patent/TW404978B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-01-14 EP EP97300179A patent/EP0852967B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-14 ES ES97300179T patent/ES2174181T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-14 DE DE69711836T patent/DE69711836T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-10 US US08/798,493 patent/US5763351A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3286134B2 (ja) | 2002-05-27 |
| JPH09103680A (ja) | 1997-04-22 |
| DE69711836D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
| TW404978B (en) | 2000-09-11 |
| EP0852967A1 (en) | 1998-07-15 |
| DE69711836T2 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
| EP0852967B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
| US5763351A (en) | 1998-06-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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