ES2173821T1 - Generador de turbulencias con un interruptor de retroceso de llama integral. - Google Patents
Generador de turbulencias con un interruptor de retroceso de llama integral.Info
- Publication number
- ES2173821T1 ES2173821T1 ES00937619T ES00937619T ES2173821T1 ES 2173821 T1 ES2173821 T1 ES 2173821T1 ES 00937619 T ES00937619 T ES 00937619T ES 00937619 T ES00937619 T ES 00937619T ES 2173821 T1 ES2173821 T1 ES 2173821T1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- channels
- monolith
- length
- walls
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/72—Safety devices, e.g. operative in case of failure of gas supply
- F23D14/82—Preventing flashback or blowback
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/02—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the air-flow or gas-flow configuration
- F23R3/16—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the air-flow or gas-flow configuration with devices inside the flame tube or the combustion chamber to influence the air or gas flow
- F23R3/18—Flame stabilising means, e.g. flame holders for after-burners of jet-propulsion plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
- F23R3/286—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/40—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the use of catalytic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2209/00—Safety arrangements
- F23D2209/10—Flame flashback
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
Generador de turbulencias, con un interruptor de retroceso de llama integral, comprendiendo: Un primer monolito que comprende una pluralidad de primeros canales que se extienden a través del mismo, definidos los canales por paredes, presentando las paredes de los primeros canales superficies de extinción, teniendo cada uno de los primeros canales una entrada, una salida, una longitud y un diámetro hidráulico medio, con las entradas de los primeros canales determinando una cara aguas arriba, las salidas de los primeros canales determinando una cara aguas abajo; así como un segundo monolito que comprende una pluralidad de segundos canales, definidos por paredes, presentando las paredes de los segundos canales superficies de extinción, teniendo cada uno de los segundos canales una longitud y un diámetro hidráulico medio, con las entradas de los segundos canales determinando una cara aguas arriba, las salidas de los segundos canales determinando una cara aguas abajo, estando el primer monolitosituado espacialmente aguas arriba con respecto al segundo monolito, con una distancia de separación entre el primer monolito y el segundo monolito, cuya longitud es menor que la distancia de reformación de llamas, siendo la longitud de los primeros canales más la longitud de los segundos canales menor que la longitud de un canal individual del interruptor de retroceso de llama de un canal individual, y siendo la proporción entre el diámetro hidráulico medio de los primeros canales y el diámetro hidráulico medio de los segundos canales tal que una llama se extingue durante un evento de retroceso de llama, quedando desplazados los canales del primer monolito y los canales del segundo monolito, y presentando por lo menos uno de los canales del segundo monolito una orientación espacial tal que se imparte una turbulencia a un fluido, cuando pasa a través del mismo.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/322,867 US6179608B1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | Swirling flashback arrestor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2173821T1 true ES2173821T1 (es) | 2002-11-01 |
Family
ID=23256780
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES00937619T Pending ES2173821T1 (es) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-05-19 | Generador de turbulencias con un interruptor de retroceso de llama integral. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6179608B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1185824A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU755769B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2375183A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE1185824T1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2173821T1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2000073701A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10007766A1 (de) * | 2000-02-20 | 2001-08-23 | Gen Motors Corp | Brenneranordnung |
CA2398052C (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2009-02-03 | Korea Institute Of Machinery And Materials | Inert gas generator for fire suppressing |
DE10119035A1 (de) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-10-24 | Alstom Switzerland Ltd | Katalytisch arbeitender Brenner |
EP1255078A1 (de) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-11-06 | ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd | Katalysator |
EP1255079A1 (de) | 2001-04-30 | 2002-11-06 | ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd | Katalysator |
EP1255077B1 (de) * | 2001-04-30 | 2008-06-11 | ALSTOM Technology Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen eines gasförmigen Brennstoff-Oxidator-Gemischs |
US6872070B2 (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2005-03-29 | Hauck Manufacturing Company | U-tube diffusion flame burner assembly having unique flame stabilization |
KR100414668B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-21 | 2004-01-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 화염가수분해증착 공정용 버너의 화염 안정화 장치 |
ES2213422B1 (es) | 2001-07-23 | 2005-06-01 | Gamesa Desarrollos Aeronatuticos, S.A. | Placa cortafuegos para tapar motores de aeronaves. |
CA2454871C (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2008-09-30 | Alveolus Inc | Removable stent and method of using the same |
US20030058737A1 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-03-27 | Berry Jonathan Dwight | Mixer/flow conditioner |
US6889686B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2005-05-10 | Thomas & Betts International, Inc. | One shot heat exchanger burner |
US7093445B2 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2006-08-22 | Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. | Fuel-air premixing system for a catalytic combustor |
AU2003232574A1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-19 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method and device for mixing fluid flows |
US6832481B2 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-12-21 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Turbine engine fuel nozzle |
DE10326150B4 (de) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-12-15 | Leinemann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dauerbrandsichere Flammensperre |
DE10336530B3 (de) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-17 | Leinemann Gmbh & Co. | Flammendurchschlagsicherung |
US20050126755A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-06-16 | Berry Jonathan D. | Method and apparatus for improved flame stabilization |
US7494337B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2009-02-24 | Thomas & Betts International, Inc. | Apparatus and method for providing multiple stages of fuel |
US7566487B2 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2009-07-28 | Jonathan Jay Feinstein | Reactor with primary and secondary channels |
US7726386B2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2010-06-01 | Thomas & Betts International, Inc. | Burner port shield |
US20060191269A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Smith Lance L | Catalytic fuel-air injector with bluff-body flame stabilization |
US8769960B2 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2014-07-08 | Rolls-Royce Canada, Ltd | Gas turbine engine mixing duct and method to start the engine |
US8230672B2 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2012-07-31 | Firestar Engineering, Llc | Spark-integrated propellant injector head with flashback barrier |
US8230673B2 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2012-07-31 | Firestar Engineering, Llc | Rocket engine injectorhead with flashback barrier |
US8572946B2 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2013-11-05 | Firestar Engineering, Llc | Microfluidic flame barrier |
US8142534B2 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2012-03-27 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generating system |
US8127550B2 (en) | 2007-01-23 | 2012-03-06 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Anti-flashback features in gas turbine engine combustors |
US7882696B2 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2011-02-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Integrated support and mixer for turbo machinery |
CN101855325A (zh) * | 2007-11-09 | 2010-10-06 | 火星工程有限公司 | 氧化亚氮燃料掺混物单元推进剂 |
US8528334B2 (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2013-09-10 | Solar Turbines Inc. | Flow conditioner for fuel injector for combustor and method for low-NOx combustor |
US8528337B2 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2013-09-10 | General Electric Company | Lobe nozzles for fuel and air injection |
EP2110601A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Burner |
US8209986B2 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2012-07-03 | General Electric Company | Multi-tube thermal fuse for nozzle protection from a flame holding or flashback event |
US8381531B2 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2013-02-26 | Solar Turbines Inc. | Gas turbine fuel injector with a rich catalyst |
WO2010068636A2 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | Firestar Engineering, Llc | Regeneratively cooled porous media jacket |
US20100224353A1 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-09 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus involving cooling fins |
US20100281876A1 (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-11-11 | Abdul Rafey Khan | Fuel blanketing by inert gas or less reactive fuel layer to prevent flame holding in premixers |
EP2452064A4 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2014-11-19 | Firestar Engineering Llc | HISTORIZED POROSITY FLASHBACK SUPPRESSIVE ELEMENTS FOR MONOPROPELLANT OR PRE-MIXED BIPROPELLANT SYSTEMS |
EP2299178B1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2015-11-04 | Alstom Technology Ltd | A method and gas turbine combustion system for safely mixing H2-rich fuels with air |
CN102803681A (zh) * | 2010-01-20 | 2012-11-28 | 火星工程有限公司 | 隔热燃烧室 |
US20110219742A1 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Firestar Engineering, Llc | Supersonic combustor rocket nozzle |
RU2530685C2 (ru) * | 2010-03-25 | 2014-10-10 | Дженерал Электрик Компани | Структуры ударного воздействия для систем охлаждения |
US8640974B2 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2014-02-04 | General Electric Company | System and method for cooling a nozzle |
EP2711532B1 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2016-05-25 | Caterpillar Energy Solutions GmbH | Internal combustion engine with flame arrestor |
AU2014324120A1 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-03-03 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Porous flame holder for low NOx combustion |
CN105757716B (zh) * | 2016-02-22 | 2019-04-30 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 一种用于预混燃烧的喷嘴、喷嘴阵列和燃烧器 |
CN105737200B (zh) * | 2016-03-28 | 2019-04-30 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 一种雾化喷嘴、喷嘴阵列和燃烧器 |
CN105910136B (zh) * | 2016-04-18 | 2018-09-04 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 一种可调节喷嘴、喷嘴阵列和燃烧器 |
DE102017118165B4 (de) * | 2017-08-09 | 2023-11-09 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Brennerkopf, Brennersystem und Verwendung des Brennersystems |
US10823416B2 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2020-11-03 | General Electric Company | Purge cooling structure for combustor assembly |
KR102046455B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-11-19 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 연료 노즐, 이를 포함하는 연소기 및 가스 터빈 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR26558E (fr) * | 1922-03-09 | 1924-02-01 | Dispositif de sûreté empêchant les explosions de récipients contenant des liquides ou des gaz inflammables | |
US3208131A (en) * | 1961-03-22 | 1965-09-28 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Rigid catalytic metallic unit and method for the production thereof |
GB8816441D0 (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1988-08-17 | Ici Plc | Gas turbines |
JPH02118308A (ja) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-05-02 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 表面燃焼バーナ |
US5202303A (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1993-04-13 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Combustion apparatus for high-temperature environment |
JPH03181338A (ja) * | 1989-12-11 | 1991-08-07 | Gebr Sulzer Ag | 触媒エレメントおよび触媒反応用反応器 |
GB9027331D0 (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1991-02-06 | Ici Plc | Catalytic combustion |
DE4202018C1 (en) * | 1992-01-25 | 1993-04-29 | Abb Patent Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim, De | Combustion chamber for gas turbine plant - has two catalyst holders consisting of honeycomb segments with flame holder downstream of them. |
DK108993D0 (da) * | 1993-09-27 | 1993-09-27 | Haldor Topsoe As | Fremgangsmaade til reduktion af taendingstemperatur |
US5628181A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-05-13 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Flashback system |
JPH09243016A (ja) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-16 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | 触媒燃焼器 |
JP3712838B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-02 | 2005-11-02 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 燃焼触媒保持装置 |
-
1999
- 1999-05-28 US US09/322,867 patent/US6179608B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-19 EP EP00937619A patent/EP1185824A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-05-19 ES ES00937619T patent/ES2173821T1/es active Pending
- 2000-05-19 CA CA002375183A patent/CA2375183A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-19 DE DE1185824T patent/DE1185824T1/de active Pending
- 2000-05-19 AU AU52765/00A patent/AU755769B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-05-19 WO PCT/US2000/013805 patent/WO2000073701A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000073701B1 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
WO2000073701A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 |
AU5276500A (en) | 2000-12-18 |
DE1185824T1 (de) | 2003-03-06 |
AU755769B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
CA2375183A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 |
EP1185824A1 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
WO2000073701A9 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
US6179608B1 (en) | 2001-01-30 |
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