ES2163675T3 - Suspension individual para una rueda con direccion y con amortiguacion neumatica, para un autobus o un camion. - Google Patents

Suspension individual para una rueda con direccion y con amortiguacion neumatica, para un autobus o un camion.

Info

Publication number
ES2163675T3
ES2163675T3 ES97104006T ES97104006T ES2163675T3 ES 2163675 T3 ES2163675 T3 ES 2163675T3 ES 97104006 T ES97104006 T ES 97104006T ES 97104006 T ES97104006 T ES 97104006T ES 2163675 T3 ES2163675 T3 ES 2163675T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
wheel
support
suspension
truck
bus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES97104006T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Dipl-Ing Fh Gusinde
Leopold Kravos
Jorg Dipl-Ing Fh Junginger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN Truck and Bus SE
Original Assignee
MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG filed Critical MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2163675T3 publication Critical patent/ES2163675T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/18—Steering knuckles; King pins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/26—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
    • B60G11/27—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs wherein the fluid is a gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
    • B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
    • B60G3/20—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram all arms being rigid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/008—Attaching arms to unsprung part of vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
    • B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
    • B60G2200/144—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with two lateral arms forming a parallelogram
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
    • B60G2200/18—Multilink suspensions, e.g. elastokinematic arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/44—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions steerable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10—Type of spring
    • B60G2202/13—Torsion spring
    • B60G2202/135—Stabiliser bar and/or tube
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10—Type of spring
    • B60G2202/15—Fluid spring
    • B60G2202/152—Pneumatic spring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/126—Mounting of pneumatic springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/14—Mounting of suspension arms
    • B60G2204/148—Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle
    • B60G2204/1484—Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle on an intermediate upright strut upon which the stub axle is pivoted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/10—Constructional features of arms
    • B60G2206/121—Constructional features of arms the arm having an H or X-shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/50—Constructional features of wheel supports or knuckles, e.g. steering knuckles, spindle attachments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/02—Trucks; Load vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/14—Buses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/38—Low or lowerable bed vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNA SUSPENSION DE RUEDA INDIVIDUAL PARA UNA RUEDA DIRECCIONABLE (1) CON SUSPENSION NEUMATICA DE UN AUTOBUS O CAMION, QUE ESTA ALOJADA SOBRE UN SOPORTE DE RUEDA (2), QUE SE HA ARTICULADO DE FORMA GIRATORIA ALREDEDOR DE UN PERNO (3) DEL BRAZO DEL EJE EN UN SOPORTE (4) DEL BRAZO DEL EJE, Y ESTE A SU VEZ ES GUIADO A TRAVES DE VARIAS BIELAS POR EL CHASIS (5) DEL VEHICULO. LA SUSPENSION DE RUEDA INDIVIDUAL SE CARACTERIZA CONFORME A LA INVENCION POR LA COMBINACION DE UN SOPORTE (4) DEL BRAZO DEL EJE, EJECUTADO COMO PIEZA DE FUNDICION O DE FORJA RESISTENTE A LAS TORSIONES CON UNA GUIA DE RUEDA, QUE COMPRENDE UNA BIELA TRIANGULAR (13) EN UN PLANO INFERIOR, DOS BIELAS TRANSVERSALES IGUALES (14, 15) EN UN PLANO SUPERIOR Y UNA BIELA LONGITUDINAL (16), EN CADA CASO EN UNA DISPOSICION ESPECIAL EN RELACION AL SOPORTE (4) DEL BRAZO DEL EJE Y AL CHASIS (5) DEL VEHICULO.
ES97104006T 1996-05-11 1997-03-11 Suspension individual para una rueda con direccion y con amortiguacion neumatica, para un autobus o un camion. Expired - Lifetime ES2163675T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19619189A DE19619189A1 (de) 1996-05-11 1996-05-11 Einzelradaufhängung für ein luftgefedertes, lenkbares Rad eines Omnibusses oder Lastkraftwagen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2163675T3 true ES2163675T3 (es) 2002-02-01

Family

ID=7794143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES97104006T Expired - Lifetime ES2163675T3 (es) 1996-05-11 1997-03-11 Suspension individual para una rueda con direccion y con amortiguacion neumatica, para un autobus o un camion.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0806310B1 (es)
DE (2) DE19619189A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2163675T3 (es)
HU (1) HU223132B1 (es)
TR (1) TR199700336A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU738852C (en) * 1997-12-12 2003-04-10 Holland Neway International, Inc. Independent front suspension
SE518449C2 (sv) * 1999-10-18 2002-10-08 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab Hjulupphängning
DE10007192C2 (de) * 2000-02-17 2002-10-24 Benteler Werke Ag Lenker für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE10061408A1 (de) * 2000-12-09 2002-06-13 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Lenkvorrichtung für lenkbare Vorderräder
DE10061407A1 (de) * 2000-12-09 2002-06-13 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Einzelradaufhängung für ein gefedertes, lenkbares Rad
US6866295B2 (en) * 2000-12-28 2005-03-15 Dana Corporation Modular cast independent front suspension subframe
ITTO20020268A1 (it) * 2002-03-26 2003-09-26 Iveco Fiat Sospensione indipendente per una ruota di un veicolo industriale.
US6783137B2 (en) 2002-11-14 2004-08-31 Tuthill Corporation Steering knuckle carrier-to-suspension arm pivotal connection and method of assembling and preloading the pivotal connection
GB2405381A (en) * 2003-09-01 2005-03-02 Ford Global Tech Llc Five-link vehicle suspension system
DE102005035913A1 (de) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-08 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Kraftfahrzeugfahrwerk
DE102006031708A1 (de) * 2006-07-08 2008-01-10 Daimlerchrysler Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Achsschenkels
FR2914586A1 (fr) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-10 Renault Sas Train arriere multi-bras pour vehicule automobile
DE102010004321A1 (de) * 2010-01-12 2011-07-14 MAN Truck & Bus AG, 80995 Nutzfahrzeug mit einer Anbindung eines Dreiecklenkers
CN103075452B (zh) * 2013-01-25 2015-12-02 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 一种空气悬架用导向簧总成
CN105059074B (zh) * 2015-09-08 2018-02-02 北京航天发射技术研究所 具有过载保护功能的悬架限位器、悬架系统和车辆
CN113635722A (zh) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-12 西南交通大学 一种适用于轮毂电机驱动虚拟轨道列车的半主动悬架系统

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2934352A (en) * 1956-11-19 1960-04-26 Gen Motors Corp Vehicle fluid suspension
FR1232152A (fr) * 1958-08-12 1960-10-06 Guy Motors Ltd Suspension pour véhicules à roues directrices indépendantes
AT295337B (de) * 1968-08-20 1971-12-27 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Unabhängige Aufhängung der gelenkten Räder von Kraftfahrzeugen, insbesondere Personenkraftwagen
BE789857A (fr) * 1971-10-13 1973-02-01 Carrozzeria Suspension pneumatique avant a roues independantes pour des autobus et vehicules industriels
DE2624704B1 (de) * 1976-06-02 1978-04-27 Georg Fischer Ag, Schaffhausen (Schweiz) Einteiliges, als Gußteil ausgebildetes Schwenklager für ein gelenktes Fahrzeugrad
DE2918605A1 (de) * 1979-05-09 1980-11-13 Daimler Benz Ag Einzelradaufhaengung mittels uebereinander angeordneter fuehrungslenker
DE3345952A1 (de) * 1983-12-20 1985-06-27 Fa. Gotthard Drögmöller, 7100 Heilbronn Drehlagerverbindung zwischen federtraeger und querlenker bei einer kraftfahrzeug-vorderachsaufhaengung
JPS6121802A (ja) * 1984-07-10 1986-01-30 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車両用懸架装置
DE3718137A1 (de) * 1987-05-29 1988-12-15 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh Einzelradaufhaengung fuer ein lenkbares rad an einem nutzfahrzeug
DE4017210C1 (es) * 1990-05-29 1991-10-31 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De
FR2675431B1 (fr) * 1991-04-16 1993-07-16 Renault Dispositif de suspension de vehicule a jambe articulee.
FR2707926B1 (fr) * 1993-06-29 1995-10-06 Peugeot Dispositif de suspension perfectionné pour une roue avant de véhicule automobile.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0806310A2 (de) 1997-11-12
EP0806310B1 (de) 2001-11-28
DE19619189A1 (de) 1997-11-13
HU9700626D0 (en) 1997-05-28
HUP9700626A3 (en) 2000-02-28
TR199700336A3 (tr) 1998-10-21
EP0806310A3 (de) 1999-05-12
TR199700336A2 (xx) 1998-10-21
HU223132B1 (hu) 2004-03-29
DE59705492D1 (de) 2002-01-10
HUP9700626A2 (hu) 1998-11-30

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