ES2116412T3 - Lubricante para ciclo de dos tiempos compuesto por un aceite vegetal y un acondicionamiento de aditivos. - Google Patents
Lubricante para ciclo de dos tiempos compuesto por un aceite vegetal y un acondicionamiento de aditivos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2116412T3 ES2116412T3 ES93305348T ES93305348T ES2116412T3 ES 2116412 T3 ES2116412 T3 ES 2116412T3 ES 93305348 T ES93305348 T ES 93305348T ES 93305348 T ES93305348 T ES 93305348T ES 2116412 T3 ES2116412 T3 ES 2116412T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- carbon atoms
- group
- phenol
- amino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/045—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and non-macromolecular compounds
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M133/54—Amines
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- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
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- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/16—Reaction products obtained by Mannich reactions
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- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
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- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
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- C10M2219/042—Sulfate esters
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- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
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- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
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- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
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- C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
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- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
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- C10N2010/06—Groups 3 or 13
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
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- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
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- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/26—Two-strokes or two-cycle engines
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
ESTA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNA COMPOSICION ORGANICA SOLUBLE QUE CONTIENEN NITROGENO QUE CONSTA DE UNA COMBINACION DE: (A) AL MENOS UN ACEITE NATURAL QUE COMPRENDE UN ACEITE ANIMAL O ACEITE VEGETAL QUE COMPRENDE UN TRIFICERIDA DE LA FORMULA (I) EN LA QUE R1, R2 Y R3 SON INDEPENDIENTEMENTE GRUPOS HIDROCARBILO ALIFATICO SATURADO O INSATURADO QUE CONTIENEN DE APROXIMADAMENTE 8 A APROXIMADAMENTE 24 ATOMOS DE CARBONO Y (B) (I) UN DETERGENTE/DISPERSANTE QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN COMPUESTOS QUE CONTIENEN NITROGENO ACILADO QUE TIENE UN SUSTITUYENTE DE AL MENOS 10 ATOMOS DE CARBONO ALIFATICOS HECHOS REACCIONANDO UN AGENTE DE ACILACION CARBOXILICA CON AL MENOS UN COMPUESTO AMINO QUE CONTIENEN AL MENOS UN GRUPO -NH ESTANDO DICHO AGENTE DE ACILACION ENLAZADO A DICHO COMPUESTO AMINO A TRAVES DE UN ENLACE IMIDO, AMIDO, AMIDINA, O ACILOXIAMONIO. EN OTRA REALIZACION, LA INVENCION COMPRENDE UNA COMPOSICION ORGANICA SOLUBLE QUE CONTIENE NITROGENO QUE CONSTA DE UNA COMBINACION DE: (A) EL ACEITE NATURAL DESCRITO ANTERIORMENTE CON (B) AL MENOS UN DETERGENTE/DISPERSANTE ELEGIDO ENTRE EL GRUPO QUE CONSTA DE (I) EL COMPUESTO ACILADO QUE CONTIENEN NITROGENO DESCRITO ANTERIORMENTE, (II) AL MENOS UNA SAL DE METAL BASICO O NEUTRO DE UN ACIDO DE AZUFRE ORGANICO, ACIDO DE FENOL O CARBOXILICO, (III) AL MENOS UNA AMINA SUSTITUIDA DE HIDROCARBILO DONDE EL SUSTITUYENTE HIDROCARBILO ES SUSTANCIALMENTE ALIFATICO Y CONTIENE AL MENOS 12 ATOMOS DE CARBONO SI DICHA AMINA NO ES AMINOFENOL (C); Y (IV) AL MENOS UN CONDENSADO QUE CONTIENE NITROGENO DE UN COMPUESTO FENOL, ALDEHIDO Y AMINO QUE TIENE AL MENOS UN GRUPO -NH; Y (C) AL MENOS UN AMINOFENOL DE FORMULA GENERAL (II) DONDE R4 ES UN SUSTITUYENTE BASADO DE HIDROCARBURO SUSTANCIALMENTE SATURADO DE AL MENOS 10 ATOMOS DE CARBONO ALIFATIOCOS; A, B Y C SON CADA UNO INDEPENDIENTEMENTE NUMEROS ENTEROS DE UNO A TRES VECES EL NUMERO DE NUCLEOS AROMARICOS PRESENTES EN AR SI LA SUMA DE A, B Y C NO SOBREPASA LAS VALENCIAS INSATURADAS DE AR; Y AR ES UNA UNIDAD AROMATICA QUE TIENE 0-3 SUSTITUYENTES OPCIONALES ELEGIDOS ENTRE EL GRUPO QUE CONSISTE EN ALKILO INFERIOR, ALKOXI INFERIOR NITRO, HALO, O COMBINACIONES DE DOS O MAS DE DICHOS SUSTITUYENTES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US91096092A | 1992-07-09 | 1992-07-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2116412T3 true ES2116412T3 (es) | 1998-07-16 |
Family
ID=25429568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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ES93305348T Expired - Lifetime ES2116412T3 (es) | 1992-07-09 | 1993-07-08 | Lubricante para ciclo de dos tiempos compuesto por un aceite vegetal y un acondicionamiento de aditivos. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP0578495B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH06200279A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1033704C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE166382T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU670791B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2100030C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69318628T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2116412T3 (es) |
SG (1) | SG48751A1 (es) |
TW (1) | TW253907B (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA934917B (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW291495B (es) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-11-21 | Lubrizol Corp | |
US5658864A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1997-08-19 | Ethyl Corporation | Biodegradable pour point depressants for industrial fluids derived from biodegradable base oils |
DE19747854A1 (de) | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-12 | Fuchs Petrolub Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schmierung und gleichzeitigen Kraftstoffversorgung eines pflanzenöl-tauglichen Verbrennungsmotors |
CA2225352C (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2003-10-21 | Nam Fong Han | Vegetable derived petroleum jelly replacement |
JP2000080391A (ja) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-21 | Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk | 2サイクルガソリンエンジン用潤滑油およびそれに用いる希釈剤組成物 |
GB2416172B (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2009-04-22 | Alan Edwin Jemmett | Rapeseed oil lubricant |
GB2421028A (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-14 | Derek Lowe | Fuel for two-stroke engines |
US20080221001A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2008-09-11 | C.M. Intellectual Property And Research, Inc. | Composition and Methods for Improved Lubrication, Pour Point, and Fuel Performance |
JP2006274058A (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-12 | Nippon Oil Corp | 農業又は林業機械用潤滑油 |
JP4801919B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2011-10-26 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 農業又は林業機械用潤滑油 |
US8778034B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2014-07-15 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Biodegradable fuel performance additives |
US8671467B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2014-03-18 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence | Head protection system |
CN101245282B (zh) * | 2008-03-25 | 2011-05-25 | 佛山市顺德区远茂化工实业有限公司 | 一种金属拉丝润滑剂 |
CN104911001B (zh) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-04-24 | 广西大学 | 米勒循环发动机润滑剂组合物 |
CN113512460B (zh) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-10-21 | 福建科恩优路润滑油有限公司 | 抗磨清洁型车用润滑油及其制备工艺 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE781636A (fr) * | 1972-04-04 | 1972-07-31 | Labofina Sa | Compositions lubrifiantes pour moteurs deux-temps. |
IN145085B (es) * | 1976-01-28 | 1978-08-19 | Lubrizol Corp | |
FI66899C (fi) * | 1983-02-11 | 1984-12-10 | Kasvisoeljy Vaextolje Ab Oy | Smoerjmedel med triglycerider som huvudkomponent |
US5155244A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1992-10-13 | Karlshamns Ab | Preparation of antioxidant glyceride derivatives utilizing esterification |
WO1993003123A1 (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-02-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Functional fluid with triglycerides, detergent-inhibitor additives and viscosity modifying additives |
-
1993
- 1993-07-03 TW TW082105306A patent/TW253907B/zh active
- 1993-07-07 AU AU41778/93A patent/AU670791B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-07-07 CA CA002100030A patent/CA2100030C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-08 AT AT93305348T patent/ATE166382T1/de active
- 1993-07-08 ES ES93305348T patent/ES2116412T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-08 ZA ZA934917A patent/ZA934917B/xx unknown
- 1993-07-08 EP EP93305348A patent/EP0578495B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-08 DE DE69318628T patent/DE69318628T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-08 SG SG1996001211A patent/SG48751A1/en unknown
- 1993-07-08 CN CN93108691A patent/CN1033704C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-09 JP JP5170728A patent/JPH06200279A/ja not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU4177893A (en) | 1994-01-13 |
CN1081465A (zh) | 1994-02-02 |
JPH06200279A (ja) | 1994-07-19 |
SG48751A1 (en) | 1998-05-18 |
DE69318628D1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
EP0578495A1 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
ZA934917B (en) | 1994-02-09 |
EP0578495B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
ATE166382T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
CA2100030A1 (en) | 1994-01-10 |
CA2100030C (en) | 2003-10-21 |
DE69318628T2 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
AU670791B2 (en) | 1996-08-01 |
TW253907B (es) | 1995-08-11 |
CN1033704C (zh) | 1997-01-01 |
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