CA2100030A1 - Two-stroke cycle lubricant composed of a vegetable oil and an additive package - Google Patents

Two-stroke cycle lubricant composed of a vegetable oil and an additive package

Info

Publication number
CA2100030A1
CA2100030A1 CA002100030A CA2100030A CA2100030A1 CA 2100030 A1 CA2100030 A1 CA 2100030A1 CA 002100030 A CA002100030 A CA 002100030A CA 2100030 A CA2100030 A CA 2100030A CA 2100030 A1 CA2100030 A1 CA 2100030A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
nitrogen
carbon atoms
group
phenol
amino
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002100030A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2100030C (en
Inventor
William B. Chamberlin, Iii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lubrizol Corp
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Publication of CA2100030A1 publication Critical patent/CA2100030A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2100030C publication Critical patent/CA2100030C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/045Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and non-macromolecular compounds
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/04Fatty oil fractions
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    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/04Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M129/10Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
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    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/54Amines
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    • C10M135/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
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    • C10M159/16Reaction products obtained by Mannich reactions
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    • C10M159/12Reaction products
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to a nitrogen-containing soluble organic composition comprising a combination of:

(A) at least one natural oil comprising an animal oil or vegetable oil comprising a, triglyceride of the formula wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups containing from about 8 to about 24 carbon atoms and (B)(I) a detergent/dispersant comprising at least one acylated, nitrogen-containing compound having a substituent of at least 10 aliphatic carbon atoms made by reacting a carboxylic acylating agent with at least one amino compound containing at least one -NH group, said acylating agent being linked to said amino compound through an imido, amido, amidine, or acyloxy ammonium linkage.
In another embodiment, the invention comprises a nitrogen-containing soluble organic composition comprising a combination of:

(A) the: natural oil as described above with (B) at least one detergent-dispersant selected from the group consisting of (I) the acylated, nitrogen-containing compound as described above, (II) at least one neutral or basic metal salt of an organic sulfur acid, phenol or carboxylic acid:

(III) at least one hydrocarbyl-substituted amine wherein the hydrocarbyl substituent is substantially aliphatic and contains at least 12 carbon atoms with the proviso that said amine is not the amino phenol (C); and (IV) at least one nitrogen-containing condensate of a phenol, aldehyde and amino compound having at least one -NH group; and (C) at least one amino phenol of the general formula
CA002100030A 1992-07-09 1993-07-07 Two-stroke cycle lubricant composed of a vegetable oil and an additive package Expired - Lifetime CA2100030C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US91096092A 1992-07-09 1992-07-09
US910,960 1992-07-09

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CA2100030A1 true CA2100030A1 (en) 1994-01-10
CA2100030C CA2100030C (en) 2003-10-21

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CA002100030A Expired - Lifetime CA2100030C (en) 1992-07-09 1993-07-07 Two-stroke cycle lubricant composed of a vegetable oil and an additive package

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EP (1) EP0578495B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH06200279A (en)
CN (1) CN1033704C (en)
AT (1) ATE166382T1 (en)
AU (1) AU670791B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2100030C (en)
DE (1) DE69318628T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2116412T3 (en)
SG (1) SG48751A1 (en)
TW (1) TW253907B (en)
ZA (1) ZA934917B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5976560A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-11-02 Han; Nam Fong Vegetable derived petroleum jelly replacement

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TW291495B (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-11-21 Lubrizol Corp
US5658864A (en) * 1995-03-24 1997-08-19 Ethyl Corporation Biodegradable pour point depressants for industrial fluids derived from biodegradable base oils
DE19747854A1 (en) 1997-10-30 1999-05-12 Fuchs Petrolub Ag Method and device for the lubrication and simultaneous fuel supply of a vegetable oil-compatible internal combustion engine
JP2000080391A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-21 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kk Lubricating oil for two-cycle engine and diluent composition used for same
GB2416172B (en) * 2004-07-13 2009-04-22 Alan Edwin Jemmett Rapeseed oil lubricant
GB2421028A (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-14 Derek Lowe Fuel for two-stroke engines
WO2006065958A2 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-22 C. M. Intellectual Property And Research, Inc. Composition and methods for improved lubrication, pour point, and fuel performance
JP4801919B2 (en) * 2005-03-29 2011-10-26 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 Lubricants for agricultural or forestry machinery
JP2006274058A (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Nippon Oil Corp Lubricant for horticultural and silvicultural machines
US8778034B2 (en) 2006-09-14 2014-07-15 Afton Chemical Corporation Biodegradable fuel performance additives
US8671467B2 (en) 2007-11-20 2014-03-18 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Head protection system
CN101245282B (en) * 2008-03-25 2011-05-25 佛山市顺德区远茂化工实业有限公司 Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent
CN104911001B (en) * 2015-06-05 2018-04-24 广西大学 Miller cycle engine lubricant compositions
CN113512460B (en) * 2021-08-13 2022-10-21 福建科恩优路润滑油有限公司 Anti-wear clean type vehicle lubricating oil and preparation process thereof

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BE781636A (en) * 1972-04-04 1972-07-31 Labofina Sa LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS FOR TWO STROKE ENGINES.
IN145085B (en) * 1976-01-28 1978-08-19 Lubrizol Corp
FI66899C (en) * 1983-02-11 1984-12-10 Kasvisoeljy Vaextolje Ab Oy SMOERJMEDEL MED TRIGLYCERIDER SOM HUVUDKONPONENT
US5155244A (en) * 1990-02-28 1992-10-13 Karlshamns Ab Preparation of antioxidant glyceride derivatives utilizing esterification
DE69232260T2 (en) * 1991-08-09 2002-07-25 Lubrizol Corp THE USE OF FUNCTIONAL LIQUIDS WITH TRIGLYCERIDES AND DIFFERENT ADDITIVES AS TRACTOR LUBRICANTS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5976560A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-11-02 Han; Nam Fong Vegetable derived petroleum jelly replacement

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DE69318628T2 (en) 1999-02-11
ZA934917B (en) 1994-02-09
CA2100030C (en) 2003-10-21
ES2116412T3 (en) 1998-07-16
CN1033704C (en) 1997-01-01
SG48751A1 (en) 1998-05-18
EP0578495B1 (en) 1998-05-20
CN1081465A (en) 1994-02-02
ATE166382T1 (en) 1998-06-15
EP0578495A1 (en) 1994-01-12
DE69318628D1 (en) 1998-06-25
AU670791B2 (en) 1996-08-01
TW253907B (en) 1995-08-11
JPH06200279A (en) 1994-07-19
AU4177893A (en) 1994-01-13

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