ES2093738T3 - Generador electroquimico recargable con electrolito liquido y con anodo litio/carbono. - Google Patents

Generador electroquimico recargable con electrolito liquido y con anodo litio/carbono.

Info

Publication number
ES2093738T3
ES2093738T3 ES92108842T ES92108842T ES2093738T3 ES 2093738 T3 ES2093738 T3 ES 2093738T3 ES 92108842 T ES92108842 T ES 92108842T ES 92108842 T ES92108842 T ES 92108842T ES 2093738 T3 ES2093738 T3 ES 2093738T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
lithium
liquid electrolyte
rechargeable electrochemical
electrochemical generator
carbon anode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES92108842T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bernard Simon
Jean-Pierre Boeuve
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcatel Lucent SAS
Original Assignee
Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale dElectricite
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale dElectricite filed Critical Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale dElectricite
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2093738T3 publication Critical patent/ES2093738T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/133Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027Negative electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025Organic electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/485Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

GENERADOR ELECTROQUIMICO RECARGABLE QUE COMPRENDE UN CATODO, UN ELECTROLITO LIQUIDO CON UNA DISOLUCION Y AL MENOS UN SOLVENTE, UN ANODO QUE CONTIENE UN MATERIAL CARBONADO MUY CRISTALIZADO CAPAZ DE INTERCALAR LOS IONES DE LITIO, CARACTERIZADO POR EL HECHO DE QUE DICHO MATERIAL CARBONADO ESTA DOTADO SUPERFICIALMENTE DE UNA CAPA DELGADA IMPERMEABLE A DICHO SOLVENTE DEL ELECTROLITO PERO QUE PERMITE LA DIFUSION DEL LITIO.
ES92108842T 1991-05-31 1992-05-26 Generador electroquimico recargable con electrolito liquido y con anodo litio/carbono. Expired - Lifetime ES2093738T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9106590A FR2677175B1 (fr) 1991-05-31 1991-05-31 Generateur electrochimique rechargeable a electrolyte liquide et a anode lithium/carbone.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2093738T3 true ES2093738T3 (es) 1997-01-01

Family

ID=9413339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92108842T Expired - Lifetime ES2093738T3 (es) 1991-05-31 1992-05-26 Generador electroquimico recargable con electrolito liquido y con anodo litio/carbono.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5310553A (es)
EP (1) EP0517070B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH05190209A (es)
DE (1) DE69215143T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2093738T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2677175B1 (es)

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JP2643035B2 (ja) * 1991-06-17 1997-08-20 シャープ株式会社 非水系二次電池用炭素負極およびその製造方法
JP3335366B2 (ja) * 1991-06-20 2002-10-15 三菱化学株式会社 二次電池用電極
DE69322831T2 (de) * 1992-05-15 1999-07-29 Yuasa Battery Co Ltd Herstellungsverfahren einer sekundärzelle
CA2110097C (en) 1992-11-30 2002-07-09 Soichiro Kawakami Secondary battery
JPH08506689A (ja) * 1993-02-12 1996-07-16 バレンス テクノロジー インコーポレイティッド 再充電可能リチウム電池の電極
CA2122092C (en) * 1993-04-28 2006-06-06 Atsuo Omaru Secondary battery having non-aqueous electrolyte
FR2708383A1 (fr) * 1993-07-27 1995-02-03 Accumulateurs Fixes Procédé de lithiation d'une anode de matériau carboné pour générateur électrochimique rechargeable.
JP3460742B2 (ja) * 1994-08-04 2003-10-27 三菱化学株式会社 非水溶媒二次電池電極材料の製造方法
US5514490A (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-05-07 Industrial Technology Research Institute Secondary lithium battery using a new layered anode material
JP3419119B2 (ja) * 1994-11-15 2003-06-23 日本電池株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
JP3347555B2 (ja) * 1994-12-01 2002-11-20 キヤノン株式会社 リチウム二次電池の負極の作製方法
US5512392A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-04-30 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Electrolytic cell using small particle graphite
US6337159B1 (en) * 1995-03-07 2002-01-08 Ramot University Authority For Applied Research & Industrial Development Ltd. Lithium anode with solid electrolyte interface
JPH0917431A (ja) * 1995-06-27 1997-01-17 Hitachi Ltd リチウム二次電池
JP5071055B2 (ja) * 1995-06-28 2012-11-14 宇部興産株式会社 非水二次電池
EP0756344B1 (en) * 1995-07-24 1999-12-15 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Non-aqueous electrolyte lithium secondary battery
US5759715A (en) * 1995-09-26 1998-06-02 Valence Technology, Inc. Lithium ion batteries containing pre-lithiated electrodes
US5660948A (en) * 1995-09-26 1997-08-26 Valence Technology, Inc. Lithium ion electrochemical cell
US5712059A (en) * 1995-09-26 1998-01-27 Valence Technology, Inc. Carbonaceous electrode and compatible electrolyte solvent
US5643695A (en) * 1995-09-26 1997-07-01 Valence Technology, Inc. Carbonaceous electrode and compatible electrolyte
US5750288A (en) * 1995-10-03 1998-05-12 Rayovac Corporation Modified lithium nickel oxide compounds for electrochemical cathodes and cells
JP3481063B2 (ja) * 1995-12-25 2003-12-22 シャープ株式会社 非水系二次電池
JP3724099B2 (ja) * 1996-02-22 2005-12-07 ソニー株式会社 非水電解液二次電池用炭素質負極材料の製造方法
DE69733293T2 (de) * 1996-05-27 2006-02-02 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., Moriguchi Kohlenstoffelektrode und Batterie mit nichtwässrigen Elektrolyten
JP3172445B2 (ja) * 1996-05-27 2001-06-04 三洋電機株式会社 非水電解質電池
US5874166A (en) * 1996-08-22 1999-02-23 Regents Of The University Of California Treated carbon fibers with improved performance for electrochemical and chemical applications
US5776635A (en) * 1996-09-16 1998-07-07 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Ternary solvent nonaqueous organic electrolyte for alkali metal electrochemical cells
US5766797A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-16 Medtronic, Inc. Electrolyte for LI/SVO batteries
JP3541913B2 (ja) * 1996-11-27 2004-07-14 株式会社デンソー 非水電解液二次電池
US6017656A (en) * 1996-11-27 2000-01-25 Medtronic, Inc. Electrolyte for electrochemical cells having cathodes containing silver vanadium oxide
US6746804B2 (en) 1998-05-13 2004-06-08 Wilson Greatbatch Technologies, Inc. Nonaqueous organic electrolytes for low temperature discharge of rechargeable electrochemical cells
US6245464B1 (en) 1998-09-21 2001-06-12 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Hermetically sealed lithium-ion secondary electrochemical cell
WO2005098996A1 (ja) 2004-03-30 2005-10-20 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. リチウムイオン二次電池およびその充放電制御システム
US8377586B2 (en) * 2005-10-05 2013-02-19 California Institute Of Technology Fluoride ion electrochemical cell
KR101483126B1 (ko) * 2008-03-07 2015-01-15 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 유기전해액 및 이를 채용한 리튬 전지
WO2012171450A1 (zh) * 2011-06-11 2012-12-20 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 电极复合材料及其制备方法、正极、具有该正极的电池
US9246024B2 (en) 2011-07-14 2016-01-26 International Business Machines Corporation Photovoltaic device with aluminum plated back surface field and method of forming same
CN103094527B (zh) * 2013-01-12 2015-05-27 上海大学 一种降低锂离子电池负极材料首次充电不可逆容量损失的方法

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JPH0789483B2 (ja) * 1984-05-07 1995-09-27 三洋化成工業株式会社 二次電池
US4945014A (en) * 1988-02-10 1990-07-31 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Secondary battery
US4957833A (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-09-18 Bridgestone Corporation Non-aqueous liquid electrolyte cell
US5028500A (en) * 1989-05-11 1991-07-02 Moli Energy Limited Carbonaceous electrodes for lithium cells
JP2703350B2 (ja) * 1989-06-21 1998-01-26 シャープ株式会社 二次電池
US5162170A (en) * 1989-07-21 1992-11-10 Mistubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Electrode for secondary battery
US5153082A (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-10-06 Bridgestone Corporation Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5310553A (en) 1994-05-10
JPH05190209A (ja) 1993-07-30
FR2677175A1 (fr) 1992-12-04
EP0517070A1 (fr) 1992-12-09
FR2677175B1 (fr) 1997-01-31
DE69215143D1 (de) 1996-12-19
DE69215143T2 (de) 1997-03-06
EP0517070B1 (fr) 1996-11-13

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