ES2078998T3 - Fusion de vidrio con control de oxidacion y emisiones reducidas. - Google Patents
Fusion de vidrio con control de oxidacion y emisiones reducidas.Info
- Publication number
- ES2078998T3 ES2078998T3 ES91110195T ES91110195T ES2078998T3 ES 2078998 T3 ES2078998 T3 ES 2078998T3 ES 91110195 T ES91110195 T ES 91110195T ES 91110195 T ES91110195 T ES 91110195T ES 2078998 T3 ES2078998 T3 ES 2078998T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- redox
- glass melting
- tuning
- reduced emissions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/225—Refining
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/173—Apparatus for changing the composition of the molten glass in glass furnaces, e.g. for colouring the molten glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/193—Stirring devices; Homogenisation using gas, e.g. bubblers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/004—Refining agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Abstract
LA DISOCIACION PREMATURA DEL AGENTE DE AFINADO SE EVITA, EN UNA OPERACION DE FUSION DE VIDRIO, MEDIANTE EL CONTROL DEL ESTADO FINAL DE REDOX EN EL VIDRIO, POR LA INICIACION DEL PROCESO DE FUNDIDO BAJO CONDICIONES RELATIVAS DE OXIDACION Y POSTERIORMENTE ALTERANDO LAS CONDICIONES DE REDOX PARA HACER EL VIDRIO MAS REDUCTOR. EL VIDRIO QUE ESTA MAS REDUCIDO DE LO NORMAL, PUEDE, DE ESTA MANERA, PRODUCIRSE SIN SACRIFICAR EL ADECUADO AFINADO DEL VIDRIO. PARA UN NIVEL REDOX DADO, SE NECESITA UTILIZAR MENOS AGENTE DE AFINADO, BAJANDO, DE ESTA MANERA, LAS EMISIONES DE LA OPERACION DE FUNDIDO, DADO QUE LA DISLOCACION DEL AGENTE DE AFINADO SE RETRASA HASTA UNA ETAPA POSTERIOR DEL PROCESO DONDE LAS CONDICIONES REDOX CAMBIEN.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/543,006 US5006144A (en) | 1990-06-25 | 1990-06-25 | Melting glass with oxidation control and lowered emissions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2078998T3 true ES2078998T3 (es) | 1996-01-01 |
Family
ID=24166202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES91110195T Expired - Lifetime ES2078998T3 (es) | 1990-06-25 | 1991-06-20 | Fusion de vidrio con control de oxidacion y emisiones reducidas. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5006144A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0464501B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH06102552B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR930006315B1 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9102428A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2039886C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69112510T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0464501T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2078998T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX172417B (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA911909B (es) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4207059C1 (de) * | 1992-03-06 | 1993-10-21 | Schott Glaswerke | Verfahren zur Läuterung oxidischer Schmelzen |
US5401287A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1995-03-28 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Reduction of nickel sulfide stones in a glass melting operation |
DE19710351C1 (de) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-05-20 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und Glasschmelzofen zum Herstellen von hochschmelzenden Gläsern mit verdampfbaren Komponenten |
US5961686A (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1999-10-05 | Guardian Fiberglass, Inc. | Side-discharge melter for use in the manufacture of fiberglass |
AU725178B2 (en) | 1997-10-20 | 2000-10-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Infrared and ultraviolet radiation absorbing blue glass composition |
EP0915062A1 (de) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-05-12 | Pichanon Dipl.-Ing Suwannathada | Verfahren zur Steuerung des Redoxzustandes, der Farbe und Verarbeitkeit von Glasschmelzen |
DE19939771B4 (de) * | 1999-08-21 | 2004-04-15 | Schott Glas | Verfahren zur Läuterung von Glasschmelzen |
DE10042771B4 (de) * | 2000-08-31 | 2004-02-12 | Schott Glas | Verfahren zur Steuerung und Einstellung des Redoxzustandes von Redox-Läutermitteln in einer Glasschmelze |
US6672108B2 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2004-01-06 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of making glass with reduced Se burnoff |
US6722161B2 (en) | 2001-05-03 | 2004-04-20 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Rapid glass melting or premelting |
JP4466371B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-10 | 2010-05-26 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ガラスおよびガラス製造方法 |
US20050096209A1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2005-05-05 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Glass and method for producing glass |
US6962887B2 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2005-11-08 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Transparent glass having blue edge color |
US20060070405A1 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2006-04-06 | Anheuser-Busch, Inc. | Method for the production of amber glass with reduced sulfur-containing emissions |
DE102007008299B4 (de) * | 2006-08-12 | 2012-06-14 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gläsern, wobei die chemische Reduktion von Bestandteilen vermieden wird |
KR101433213B1 (ko) * | 2006-10-27 | 2014-08-22 | 유로케라 에스.엔.씨. | 리튬 알루미노-실리케이트 유리의 제련방법 및 수득되는 유리 세라믹 |
RU2467960C2 (ru) * | 2007-07-02 | 2012-11-27 | Асахи Гласс Ко., Лтд. | Стекловаренная печь и способ получения стеклянной продукции |
US8304358B2 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2012-11-06 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method of reducing redox ratio of molten glass and the glass made thereby |
BRPI1014048A2 (pt) * | 2009-06-12 | 2017-02-07 | Air Prod & Chem | método para realização de combustão, método para afetar o estado de oxidação das espécies de metal, e forno. |
US20110011134A1 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | Richardson Andrew P | Injector for hydrogen and oxygen bubbling in glass baths |
WO2011062281A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ガラス溶融炉、溶融ガラスの製造方法、ガラス製品の製造装置、及びガラス製品の製造方法 |
US20130072371A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2013-03-21 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method of, and apparatus for, using a glass fluxing agent to reduce foam during melting of glass batch |
US10202302B2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2019-02-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Lithium containing glass with high and low oxidized iron content, and products using same |
CN104136386B (zh) | 2012-02-24 | 2018-06-05 | Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 | 具有高氧化的铁含量的含锂玻璃及其制造方法 |
US9016090B2 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2015-04-28 | Hamid Hojaji | Glass microspheres comprising sulfide, and methods of producing glass microspheres |
US10196296B2 (en) | 2015-01-17 | 2019-02-05 | Hamid Hojaji | Fluid permeable and vacuumed insulating microspheres and methods of producing the same |
CN106045277B (zh) * | 2016-05-25 | 2019-05-28 | 信义节能玻璃(四川)有限公司 | 一种平板玻璃窑炉澄清部池底结构 |
CN106045276B (zh) * | 2016-05-25 | 2019-05-28 | 信义节能玻璃(四川)有限公司 | 一种平板玻璃窑炉澄清部池底建造方法 |
US10584051B2 (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2020-03-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Double-staged oxy-fuel burner |
TW202110757A (zh) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-03-16 | 奧利佛 皮斯特 | 用於自玻璃移除如鐵之干擾金屬的方法 |
US11459263B2 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2022-10-04 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Selective chemical fining of small bubbles in glass |
US11697608B2 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2023-07-11 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Selective chemical fining of small bubbles in glass |
US11319235B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2022-05-03 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass manufacturing process |
CN114409254B (zh) * | 2022-03-08 | 2023-02-10 | 中国耀华玻璃集团有限公司 | 一种高透光抗红外节能颜色玻璃及其熔化装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2274643A (en) * | 1939-12-19 | 1942-03-03 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Fining of glass |
US2254079A (en) * | 1940-02-06 | 1941-08-26 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method and apparatus for forming and refining glass |
US2387222A (en) * | 1941-09-17 | 1945-10-16 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Method of refining glass |
US2330324A (en) * | 1942-02-25 | 1943-09-28 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Fining of glass |
AU452856B2 (en) * | 1972-06-16 | 1974-09-19 | Aci Operations Pty. Limited | Glass colour changes |
US4138235A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1979-02-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of making flat glass with lower sulfur-containing emissions |
US4634461A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1987-01-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of melting raw materials for glass or the like with staged combustion and preheating |
US4792536A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1988-12-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Transparent infrared absorbing glass and method of making |
US4919698A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-04-24 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Avoidance of nickel sulfide stones in a glass melting operation |
-
1990
- 1990-06-25 US US07/543,006 patent/US5006144A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-03-14 ZA ZA911909A patent/ZA911909B/xx unknown
- 1991-04-05 CA CA002039886A patent/CA2039886C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-30 MX MX025595A patent/MX172417B/es unknown
- 1991-05-13 JP JP3107141A patent/JPH06102552B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-12 BR BR919102428A patent/BR9102428A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-20 DK DK91110195.4T patent/DK0464501T3/da active
- 1991-06-20 EP EP91110195A patent/EP0464501B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-20 ES ES91110195T patent/ES2078998T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-20 DE DE69112510T patent/DE69112510T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-24 KR KR1019910010474A patent/KR930006315B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0464501B1 (en) | 1995-08-30 |
DE69112510D1 (de) | 1995-10-05 |
MX172417B (es) | 1993-12-15 |
CA2039886C (en) | 1995-03-21 |
EP0464501A2 (en) | 1992-01-08 |
JPH04228433A (ja) | 1992-08-18 |
KR930009886A (ko) | 1993-06-21 |
JPH06102552B2 (ja) | 1994-12-14 |
DK0464501T3 (da) | 1996-01-15 |
ZA911909B (en) | 1992-11-25 |
DE69112510T2 (de) | 1996-04-25 |
CA2039886A1 (en) | 1991-12-26 |
US5006144A (en) | 1991-04-09 |
BR9102428A (pt) | 1992-01-14 |
KR930006315B1 (ko) | 1993-07-14 |
EP0464501A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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