ES2057681T3 - Dispositivo de amortiguacion de choques, en especial para automoviles. - Google Patents
Dispositivo de amortiguacion de choques, en especial para automoviles.Info
- Publication number
- ES2057681T3 ES2057681T3 ES91113244T ES91113244T ES2057681T3 ES 2057681 T3 ES2057681 T3 ES 2057681T3 ES 91113244 T ES91113244 T ES 91113244T ES 91113244 T ES91113244 T ES 91113244T ES 2057681 T3 ES2057681 T3 ES 2057681T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- deformation
- automobiles
- shock absorbing
- absorbing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
- B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
- B60R19/36—Combinations of yieldable mounting means of different types
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
- F16F7/125—Units with a telescopic-like action as one member moves into, or out of a second member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/30—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium with solid or semi-solid material, e.g. pasty masses, as damping medium
- F16F9/303—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium with solid or semi-solid material, e.g. pasty masses, as damping medium the damper being of the telescopic type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
- B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
- B60R19/30—Elastomeric material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
- B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
- B60R19/34—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means destroyed upon impact, e.g. one-shot type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2224/00—Materials; Material properties
- F16F2224/02—Materials; Material properties solids
- F16F2224/025—Elastomers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
UN AMORTIGUADOR REVERSIBLE DE REBOTAMIENTOS (A) ESTA DOTADO ADICIONALMENTE CON UN AMORTIGUADOR IRREVERSIBLE DE DEFORMACION (B). EL AMORTIGUADOR DE REBOTAMIENTO (A) ES UN AMORTIGUADOR HABITUAL DE MATERIAL SOLIDO. EL AMORTIGUADOR DE DEFORMACION (B) MUESTRA UN EMBOLO (18) DE DEFORMACION QUE SE APOYA, POR UN LADO, CONTRA UNA BIELA DEL EMBOLO (5) DEL AMORTIGUADOR DE REBOTAMIENTO (A) Y, POR OTRO LADO, CONTRA REBORDES (19) QUE ESTAN CONFORMADOS EN LA PARED DE UN TUBO DESLIZANTE (15) DESLIZABLE RESPECTO A LA CARCASA (1) DEL AMORTIGUADOR DE REBOTAMIENTO (A). ESTOS REBORDES SON RECONFORMABLES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4028448A DE4028448A1 (de) | 1990-09-07 | 1990-09-07 | Reversibler pralldaempfer, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2057681T3 true ES2057681T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
Family
ID=6413825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES91113244T Expired - Lifetime ES2057681T3 (es) | 1990-09-07 | 1991-08-07 | Dispositivo de amortiguacion de choques, en especial para automoviles. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5181589A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0473955B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2501151Y2 (es) |
DE (2) | DE4028448A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2057681T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5476284A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1995-12-19 | Itt Corporation | Energy absorbing collapsible steering apparatus |
DE4202046A1 (de) * | 1992-01-25 | 1993-07-29 | Suspa Compart Ag | Aufpralldaempfer fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
GB9209187D0 (en) * | 1992-04-29 | 1992-06-17 | Bsrd Ltd | Vehicle passenger restraint system |
DE4345550C5 (de) * | 1992-07-08 | 2008-06-12 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Pralldämpfer |
DE4300284C2 (de) * | 1992-07-08 | 2003-10-09 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Pralldämpfer |
DE4240364C1 (de) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-05-11 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Pralldämpfer mit zwei ineinander schieblichen Rohren |
DE4403127C2 (de) * | 1993-08-04 | 1998-01-22 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Pralldämpfer mit Deformationskörper |
FR2708689B1 (fr) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-10-20 | Nacam | Dispositif d'absorption d'énergie axiale. |
DE19522911B4 (de) * | 1995-06-23 | 2005-03-24 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Aufpralldämpfer mit einem reversiblen Pralldämpfer und einem irreversiblen Deformations-Dämpfer |
AU7613096A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-19 | Lim, Yoke Ping | Vehicle bumpers incorporating hydraulic means |
DE19616944B4 (de) * | 1996-04-27 | 2006-05-18 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Aufpralldämpfer |
DE19633756A1 (de) * | 1996-08-22 | 1998-02-26 | Suspa Compart Ag | Reversibler Dämpfer |
DE19727931C2 (de) * | 1997-07-01 | 2003-06-26 | Zf Boge Gmbh | Pralldämpfer |
DE19832114B4 (de) * | 1998-07-17 | 2008-02-28 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Pralldämpfer für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE19835527B4 (de) * | 1998-08-06 | 2006-10-26 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Schutzvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE19904530A1 (de) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Variabler Stoßabsorber mit Sicherheitsfunktion |
DE19906682B4 (de) * | 1999-02-18 | 2009-03-12 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Schutzvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE19907783B4 (de) * | 1999-02-24 | 2009-03-19 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Schutzvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US6457570B2 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2002-10-01 | Safety By Design Company | Rectangular bursting energy absorber |
US7086508B2 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2006-08-08 | Reid John D | End splice assembly for box-beam guardrail and terminal systems |
US20030070894A1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2003-04-17 | Reid John D. | Single-sided crash cushion system |
US6308809B1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2001-10-30 | Safety By Design Company | Crash attenuation system |
US6668989B2 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2003-12-30 | Safety By Design, Co. | Trailer mounted bursting energy absorption system |
DE19922779C5 (de) * | 1999-05-18 | 2004-12-23 | Euromotive Ges.M.B.H. | Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen von Stoßenergie |
DE19928099C2 (de) * | 1999-06-19 | 2001-04-19 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Stoßenergieaufnahmevorrichtung |
DE19943903A1 (de) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-15 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Lenkungsdämpfer |
DE10002148B4 (de) * | 2000-01-20 | 2008-10-16 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Aufprall-Dämpfungs-Einheit für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US6302458B1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-16 | General Motors Corporation | Self-locking telescope device |
DE10163220B4 (de) * | 2001-12-21 | 2012-08-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Kraftfahrzeugvorderwagen |
EP1386795B1 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2007-09-12 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Impact energy transmitting arrangement |
DE10301401B4 (de) * | 2002-08-03 | 2007-08-16 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Hubvorrichtung, deren Verwendung sowie Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Fußgängerschutz-Vorrichtung |
ITTO20030008A1 (it) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-07-11 | Fiat Ricerche | Autoveicolo provvisto di una porzione frontale mobile, in particolare per la sicurezza dei pedoni in caso di incidente |
DE10313659B3 (de) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-09-30 | Zimmer, Günther Stephan | Pneumatische Verzögerungsvorrichtung zum Abbremsen beweglicher Möbelteile |
DE102004004988A1 (de) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-18 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Hubvorrichtung,deren Verwendung sowie Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Fußgängerschutz-Vorrichtung |
US7261345B2 (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2007-08-28 | Akad Osman E | Impact energy absorbing crash cushion |
DE102005043707A1 (de) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-15 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Optimiertes Aufprallsystem für 10°-Lastfall |
DE102005043708A1 (de) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-22 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Vorrichtung zur Aufpralldämpfung |
DE102006015877A1 (de) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-11 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Crashboxvorrichtung |
DE502009000607D1 (de) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-06-09 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Energieverzehrvorrichtung, insbesondere in Gestalt einer Stoßsicherung für ein spurgeführtes Fahrzeug |
US8353545B1 (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-01-15 | Tesla Motors, Inc. | Compact energy absorbing vehicle crash structure |
US8511745B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-08-20 | Tesla Motors, Inc. | Integrated energy absorbing vehicle crash structure |
DE202012100619U1 (de) | 2012-02-24 | 2013-06-05 | Al-Ko Kober Ag | fluidisches Verstellelement |
US9260899B2 (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2016-02-16 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, Hallstadt | Drive device for a hatch of a motor vehicle |
US9909613B2 (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2018-03-06 | Roller Bearing Company Of America, Inc. | Compression rod having a buckling initiating feature |
DE102015211979A1 (de) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Deformationselement für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Kraftfahrzeug mit einem solchen Deformationselement |
DE102015211977A1 (de) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Deformationselement für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Kraftfahrzeug mit einem solchen Deformationselement |
DE102015216337A1 (de) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | Suspa Gmbh | Feststoffdämpfer für Aufzüge |
DE102017127859A1 (de) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-05-29 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein Verschlusselement eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH222018A (it) * | 1939-11-24 | 1942-06-30 | Musso Giuseppe | Sopporto antivibrante. |
US3053526A (en) * | 1958-12-31 | 1962-09-11 | Menasco Mfg Company | Dampers and damped springs |
US3298465A (en) * | 1964-10-22 | 1967-01-17 | Aai Corp | Energy absorbing arrangement |
US3394612A (en) * | 1966-09-15 | 1968-07-30 | Gen Motors Corp | Steering column assembly |
US3479902A (en) * | 1966-11-10 | 1969-11-25 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Safety steering assembly |
US3428150A (en) * | 1966-12-28 | 1969-02-18 | Paul M Muspratt | Method and apparatus for gradual absorption of momentum |
JPS4745986B1 (es) * | 1967-02-25 | 1972-11-20 | ||
DE6908254U (de) * | 1969-02-27 | 1969-07-10 | Linke Hofmann Busch | Vorrichtung zur aufnahme uebergrosser kraefte |
GB1231292A (es) * | 1969-06-23 | 1971-05-12 | ||
FR2085498A1 (es) * | 1970-04-27 | 1971-12-24 | Saab Ab | |
US3696891A (en) * | 1970-10-29 | 1972-10-10 | Hartwell Corp The | Energy absorbing device |
US3713641A (en) * | 1971-02-08 | 1973-01-30 | Menasco Mfg Co | Damping apparatus |
FR2129258A1 (es) * | 1971-03-19 | 1972-10-27 | Citroen Sa | |
US3715139A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1973-02-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Shock absorbing bumper |
US3717224A (en) * | 1971-11-15 | 1973-02-20 | Omark Industries Inc | Two stage energy absorber |
GB1419698A (es) * | 1972-04-19 | 1976-01-07 | ||
DE2222885A1 (de) * | 1972-05-10 | 1973-11-22 | Daimler Benz Ag | Traeger fuer den unterbau oder aufbau von kraftwagen |
CA983537A (en) * | 1972-07-07 | 1976-02-10 | General Tire And Rubber Company (The) | High energy absorbers utilizing elastomeric tori and the like |
DE2262293C3 (de) * | 1972-12-20 | 1980-12-04 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Stoßenergie absorbierendes Deformationselement für Kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere Personenkraftwagen |
DE2500149A1 (de) * | 1974-01-04 | 1975-07-17 | Pneumatiques Caoutchouc Mfg | Elastische stossdaempfvorrichtung, insbesondere fuer radaufhaengungen in kraftfahrzeugen |
DE2441557A1 (de) * | 1974-08-30 | 1976-03-11 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Anordnung zur abstuetzung eines stossfaengers |
US4031978A (en) * | 1975-05-28 | 1977-06-28 | Tayco Developments, Inc. | Energy absorber unit and energy management system |
US4272114A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1981-06-09 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Impact absorbing device |
FR2511103A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-02-11 | Aerospatiale | Composants munis d'un dispositif d'absorption d'energie par deformation plastique et/ou de limitation d'effort, et trains d'atterrissage d'aerodynes equipes de tels composants |
US4445708A (en) * | 1983-05-09 | 1984-05-01 | General Motors Corporation | Energy absorbing steering column for vehicles |
DE3419165A1 (de) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-11-28 | Boge Gmbh, 5208 Eitorf | Pralldaempfer mit zwei ineinander schieblichen rohren |
ATA239488A (de) * | 1988-09-28 | 1991-04-15 | Austria Metall | Pralldaempfer fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
-
1990
- 1990-09-07 DE DE4028448A patent/DE4028448A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-08-07 DE DE59102238T patent/DE59102238D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-07 EP EP91113244A patent/EP0473955B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-07 ES ES91113244T patent/ES2057681T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-05 JP JP1991071427U patent/JP2501151Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-06 US US07/755,902 patent/US5181589A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59102238D1 (de) | 1994-08-25 |
EP0473955A3 (en) | 1992-07-01 |
JP2501151Y2 (ja) | 1996-06-12 |
EP0473955A2 (de) | 1992-03-11 |
DE4028448A1 (de) | 1992-03-12 |
EP0473955B1 (de) | 1994-07-20 |
US5181589A (en) | 1993-01-26 |
JPH0488737U (es) | 1992-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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