ES2052455A1 - Procedimiento para la obtencion por via electrolitica sobre aluminio anodizado de una gama de colores del espectro visible. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la obtencion por via electrolitica sobre aluminio anodizado de una gama de colores del espectro visible.Info
- Publication number
- ES2052455A1 ES2052455A1 ES09202672A ES9202672A ES2052455A1 ES 2052455 A1 ES2052455 A1 ES 2052455A1 ES 09202672 A ES09202672 A ES 09202672A ES 9202672 A ES9202672 A ES 9202672A ES 2052455 A1 ES2052455 A1 ES 2052455A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- barrier film
- namely
- colours
- electrolysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/18—After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing
- C25D11/20—Electrolytic after-treatment
- C25D11/22—Electrolytic after-treatment for colouring layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/045—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon for forming AAO templates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA OBTENCION POR VIA ELECTROLITICA SOBRE ALUMINIO ANODIZADO DE UNA GAMA DE COLORES DEL ESPECTRO VISIBLE. EL PROCEDIMIENTO PARTE DE LAS TRES FASES CLASICAS, UNA PRIMERA FASE DE FORMACION DE UNA PELICULA ANODICA, UNA SEGUNDA FASE DE MODIFICACION DE LA PELICULA BARRERA Y UNA TERCERA FASE DE DISPOSICION DE PARTICULAS METALICAS SOBRE LA PELICULA BARRERA, CENTRADA SUS CARACTERISTICAS EN EL HECHO DE QUE EN LA PRIMERA FASE, LA DE FORMACION DE LA PELICULA ANODICA SE ESTABLECE UN ESPESOR SUPERIOR A 0,3 µM QUE LA SEGUNDA FASE, LA DE MODIFICACION ELECTROLITICA DE LA PELICULA BARRERA, SE EFECTUA EN UN ELECTROLITO DE BAJO PODER DE DISOLUCION, APLICANDO UN BAJO VOLTAJE Y UNA BAJA DENSIDAD DE CORRIENTE, Y DE QUE LA TERCERA FASE SE EFECTUA MEDIANTE UNA LIGERA DEPOSICION ELECTROLITICA DE PARTICULAS METALICAS A FIN DE AUMENTAR LA REFLEXIONES INTERNAS POR DEBAJO DE DICHO DEPOSITO. DE FORMA MAS CONCRETA EL VOLTAJE MEDIO APLICADO EN LA MODIFICACION ELECTROLITICA EN LA PELICULA BARRERA ES INFERIOR A 5 VOLTIOS Y UNA CORRIENTE ALTERNA COMPLEJA, Y LA DENSIDAD MEDIA DE LA CORRIENTE APLICADA ES INFERIOR A 200 MA/DMBS2SC, DE DICHA CORRIENTE ALTERNA COMPLEJA.
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES09202672A ES2052455B1 (es) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | Procedimiento para la obtencion por via electrolitica sobre aluminio anodizado de una gama de colores del espectro visible. |
AT93500175T ATE144799T1 (de) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer palette von farben des sichbaren spektrums, unter verwendung einer elektrolyse auf anodisiertem aluminium |
EP93500175A EP0605354B1 (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-29 | A process for obtaining a range of colours of the visible spectrum using electrolysis on anodized aluminium |
ES93500175T ES2093387T3 (es) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-29 | Procedimiento para la obtencion por via electrolitica sobre aluminio anodizado de una gama de colores del espectro visible. |
DE69305729T DE69305729T2 (de) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Palette von Farben des sichbaren Spektrums, unter Verwendung einer Elektrolyse auf anodisiertem Aluminium |
CA002112616A CA2112616A1 (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-30 | Process for obtaining a range of colours of the visible spectrum using electrolysis on anodized aluminum |
US08/175,948 US5510015A (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-30 | Process for obtaining a range of colors of the visible spectrum using electrolysis on anodized aluminium |
AU52791/93A AU671166B2 (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-31 | A process for obtaining a range of colours of the visible spectrum using electrolysis on anodized aluminium |
JP6000050A JPH06235090A (ja) | 1992-12-31 | 1994-01-04 | 陽極酸化アルミニウムの電解着色法 |
GR960403391T GR3021969T3 (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1996-12-11 | A process for obtaining a range of colours of the visible spectrum using electrolysis on anodized aluminium. |
HK98106831A HK1007577A1 (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1998-06-26 | A process for obtaining a range of colours of the visible spectrum using electrolysis on anodized aluminium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES09202672A ES2052455B1 (es) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | Procedimiento para la obtencion por via electrolitica sobre aluminio anodizado de una gama de colores del espectro visible. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2052455A1 true ES2052455A1 (es) | 1994-07-01 |
ES2052455B1 ES2052455B1 (es) | 1994-12-01 |
Family
ID=8279299
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES09202672A Expired - Lifetime ES2052455B1 (es) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | Procedimiento para la obtencion por via electrolitica sobre aluminio anodizado de una gama de colores del espectro visible. |
ES93500175T Expired - Lifetime ES2093387T3 (es) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-29 | Procedimiento para la obtencion por via electrolitica sobre aluminio anodizado de una gama de colores del espectro visible. |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES93500175T Expired - Lifetime ES2093387T3 (es) | 1992-12-31 | 1993-12-29 | Procedimiento para la obtencion por via electrolitica sobre aluminio anodizado de una gama de colores del espectro visible. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5510015A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0605354B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH06235090A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE144799T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU671166B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2112616A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69305729T2 (es) |
ES (2) | ES2052455B1 (es) |
GR (1) | GR3021969T3 (es) |
HK (1) | HK1007577A1 (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996002688A1 (es) * | 1994-07-14 | 1996-02-01 | Eliseo Benitez Garriga | Aluminio anodizado, en colores, y metodo electrolitico para fabricarlo |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1073758A (ja) * | 1996-06-07 | 1998-03-17 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 結像光学系 |
EP2649224B1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2016-03-23 | Bang & Olufsen A/S | A method to obtain a radiation scattering surface finish on an object |
CN102181902B (zh) * | 2011-04-21 | 2013-01-16 | 华南理工大学 | 一种对铝及其合金表面进行着色的方法 |
JP5986308B2 (ja) | 2012-06-22 | 2016-09-06 | アップル インコーポレイテッド | 白色様陽極酸化膜及びその形成方法 |
US9493876B2 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2016-11-15 | Apple Inc. | Changing colors of materials |
DE202012009241U1 (de) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-04-22 | Georg Rubenbauer | Griffteil eines Hydraulikschlauchs und Hydraulikschlauch mit Griffteil |
US9512536B2 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-12-06 | Apple Inc. | Methods for forming white anodized films by metal complex infusion |
US9051658B2 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-06-09 | Apple Inc. | Methods for forming white anodized films by forming branched pore structures |
US9181629B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2015-11-10 | Apple Inc. | Methods for producing white appearing metal oxide films by positioning reflective particles prior to or during anodizing processes |
US9839974B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2017-12-12 | Apple Inc. | Forming white metal oxide films by oxide structure modification or subsurface cracking |
JP2017524232A (ja) | 2014-08-07 | 2017-08-24 | ヘンケル・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチェンHenkel AG & Co. KGaA | 束ねられた送電ケーブルにおける使用のためのワイヤの電気セラミックコーティング |
CN108350598B (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2021-03-30 | 苹果公司 | 具有增强特征的阳极膜 |
KR102652258B1 (ko) * | 2016-07-12 | 2024-03-28 | 에이비엠 주식회사 | 금속부품 및 그 제조 방법 및 금속부품을 구비한 공정챔버 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES476908A1 (es) * | 1978-01-17 | 1979-12-01 | Alcan Res & Dev | Un metodo de tratar un articulo de aluminio. |
JPS566000A (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-22 | Mitsubishi Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Electrolytic coloring method of aluminum |
JPS5675593A (en) * | 1979-11-21 | 1981-06-22 | Mitsubishi Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Electrolytic coloring method of aluminum |
WO1992018666A1 (es) * | 1991-04-11 | 1992-10-29 | Novamax Technologies Holdings Inc. | Mejoras introducidas en los sistemas de generacion y control de corriente para procesos electroliticos |
ES2037578A1 (es) * | 1991-04-10 | 1993-06-16 | Novamax Technologies Holding I | Metodo para la obtencion, por via electronica, sobre aluminio anodizado, de una gama de colores grises. |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3850762A (en) * | 1973-08-13 | 1974-11-26 | Boeing Co | Process for producing an anodic aluminum oxide membrane |
JPS5852038B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-26 | 1983-11-19 | 株式会社 日本軽金属総合研究所 | 着色アルミニウム材の製造法 |
ES498578A0 (es) * | 1981-01-16 | 1981-12-01 | Ronain Sa | Procedimiento de coloracion por via electrolitica de una pieza de aluminio o de aleacion de aluminio |
DE3671764D1 (de) * | 1985-02-06 | 1990-07-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | Verfahren zur bildung eines komposit-aluminium-filmes. |
US4808280A (en) * | 1986-04-01 | 1989-02-28 | Fujisash Company | Method for electrolytic coloring of aluminim or aluminum alloys |
DE3777806D1 (de) * | 1987-01-16 | 1992-04-30 | Alusuisse Lonza Services Ag | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen faerben einer anodischen oxidschicht auf aluminium oder aluminiumlegierungen. |
EP0280886B1 (de) * | 1987-02-02 | 1992-05-13 | AHC-Oberflächentechnik Friebe & Reininghaus GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung dekorativer Überzüge auf Metallen |
DE3743113A1 (de) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-29 | Gartner & Co J | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen faerben von anodisch erzeugten oxidschichten auf aluminium und aluminiumlegierungen |
IT1240224B (it) * | 1989-08-17 | 1993-11-27 | Eliseo Benitez-Garriga | Procedimento elettrolitico per colorare alluminio anodizzato e relativo prodotto. |
-
1992
- 1992-12-31 ES ES09202672A patent/ES2052455B1/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-12-29 EP EP93500175A patent/EP0605354B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-29 ES ES93500175T patent/ES2093387T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-29 AT AT93500175T patent/ATE144799T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-29 DE DE69305729T patent/DE69305729T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-30 US US08/175,948 patent/US5510015A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-30 CA CA002112616A patent/CA2112616A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-31 AU AU52791/93A patent/AU671166B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-01-04 JP JP6000050A patent/JPH06235090A/ja active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-12-11 GR GR960403391T patent/GR3021969T3/el unknown
-
1998
- 1998-06-26 HK HK98106831A patent/HK1007577A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES476908A1 (es) * | 1978-01-17 | 1979-12-01 | Alcan Res & Dev | Un metodo de tratar un articulo de aluminio. |
JPS566000A (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-22 | Mitsubishi Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Electrolytic coloring method of aluminum |
JPS5675593A (en) * | 1979-11-21 | 1981-06-22 | Mitsubishi Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Electrolytic coloring method of aluminum |
ES2037578A1 (es) * | 1991-04-10 | 1993-06-16 | Novamax Technologies Holding I | Metodo para la obtencion, por via electronica, sobre aluminio anodizado, de una gama de colores grises. |
WO1992018666A1 (es) * | 1991-04-11 | 1992-10-29 | Novamax Technologies Holdings Inc. | Mejoras introducidas en los sistemas de generacion y control de corriente para procesos electroliticos |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
BASE DE DATOS JAPIO, 1981, Japan Patent Information Organization, Tokyo, JP & JP-A-56006000 (MITSUBISHI) 22.01.1981 * Resumen * * |
BASE DE DATOS JAPIO, 1981, Japan Patent Information Organization, Tokyo, JP & JP-A-56075593 (MITSUBISHI) 22.06.1981 * Resumen * * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996002688A1 (es) * | 1994-07-14 | 1996-02-01 | Eliseo Benitez Garriga | Aluminio anodizado, en colores, y metodo electrolitico para fabricarlo |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU671166B2 (en) | 1996-08-15 |
US5510015A (en) | 1996-04-23 |
DE69305729D1 (de) | 1996-12-05 |
ES2093387T3 (es) | 1996-12-16 |
HK1007577A1 (en) | 1999-04-16 |
EP0605354B1 (en) | 1996-10-30 |
CA2112616A1 (en) | 1994-07-01 |
GR3021969T3 (en) | 1997-03-31 |
EP0605354A1 (en) | 1994-07-06 |
JPH06235090A (ja) | 1994-08-23 |
AU5279193A (en) | 1994-07-14 |
ATE144799T1 (de) | 1996-11-15 |
ES2052455B1 (es) | 1994-12-01 |
DE69305729T2 (de) | 1997-06-05 |
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