ES2038083A1 - Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento. - Google Patents
Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento.Info
- Publication number
- ES2038083A1 ES2038083A1 ES9200114A ES9200114A ES2038083A1 ES 2038083 A1 ES2038083 A1 ES 2038083A1 ES 9200114 A ES9200114 A ES 9200114A ES 9200114 A ES9200114 A ES 9200114A ES 2038083 A1 ES2038083 A1 ES 2038083A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- water
- viscous hydrocarbon
- aging
- viscosity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
- B01F23/4105—Methods of emulsifying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/834—Mixing in several steps, e.g. successive steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
UN METODO PARA LA PREPARACION DE UNA EMULSION DE HIDROCARBUROS EN AGUA A PARTIR DE HIDROCARBUROS VISCOSOS, EN QUE SE ELIMINA SUSTANCIALMENTE EL ENVEJECIMIENTO DE LA EMULSION CON EL TIEMPO, QUE COMPRENDE FORMAR UNA EMULSION CONCENTRADA CARACTERIZADA POR UN CONTENIDO DE AGUA IGUAL O MENOR QUE 15% EN PESO, Y UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE LAS GOTITAS DE ACEITE IGUAL O MENOR QUE 4 MICROMETROS, Y FORMAR DESPUES UNA EMULSION FINAL POR DILUCION CON AGUA DE LA EMULSION CONCENTRADA DE HIDROCARBUROS EN AGUA, A FIN DE OBTENER UN CONTENIDO DE AGUA IGUAL O MENOR QUE 30% EN PESO, Y AGITAR DICHA EMULSION DILUIDA PARA OBTENER ASI UNA EMULSION FINAL DE HIDROCARBUROS EN AGUA CON UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE LAS GOTITAS DE ACEITE IGUAL O MAYOR QUE 15 MICROMETROS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/746,985 US5354504A (en) | 1991-08-19 | 1991-08-19 | Method of preparation of emulsions of viscous hydrocarbon in water which inhibits aging |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2038083A1 true ES2038083A1 (es) | 1993-07-01 |
ES2038083B1 ES2038083B1 (es) | 1994-02-16 |
Family
ID=25003184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES9200114A Expired - Fee Related ES2038083B1 (es) | 1991-08-19 | 1992-01-21 | Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento. |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5354504A (es) |
JP (2) | JP2588338B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR950001711B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1027866C (es) |
BE (1) | BE1006034A3 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9200315A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2059312C (es) |
DE (1) | DE4220989A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK4192A (es) |
ES (1) | ES2038083B1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2680517B1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2260088B (es) |
IT (1) | IT1256678B (es) |
MX (1) | MX9200166A (es) |
NL (1) | NL9200214A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2021329C1 (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2121674A1 (es) * | 1994-12-13 | 1998-12-01 | Intevep Sa | Metodo para la preparacion de emulsiones de hidrocarburos viscosos en soluciones acuosas de tampones |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5354504A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1994-10-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Method of preparation of emulsions of viscous hydrocarbon in water which inhibits aging |
AU1053095A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-05-29 | Exabyte Corporation | Method and apparatus for determining and using head parameters in a helical scan recorder |
US5863301A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1999-01-26 | Empresa Colombiana De Petroleos ("Ecopetrol") | Method of produce low viscosity stable crude oil emulsion |
JPH08325582A (ja) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-10 | Kao Corp | 超重質油エマルション燃料の製造方法 |
US5725609A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-03-10 | Intevep, S.A. | Water in viscous hydrocarbon emulsion combustible fuel for diesel engines and process for making same |
US5997590A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1999-12-07 | Quantum Energy Technologies Corp. | Stabilized water nanocluster-fuel emulsions designed through quantum chemistry |
US5800576A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-09-01 | Quantum Energy Technologies Corporation | Water clusters and uses therefor |
US5792223A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-08-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Natural surfactant with amines and ethoxylated alcohol |
US6656236B1 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2003-12-02 | Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. | Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same |
US6010544A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-01-04 | Quantum Energy Technologies | Supercritical water fuel composition and combustion system |
US6187063B1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2001-02-13 | Rudolf W. Gunnerman | Aqueous emulsion fuels from petroleum residuum-based fuel oils |
US6419714B2 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2002-07-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsifier for an acqueous hydrocarbon fuel |
KR100566285B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-28 | 2006-03-30 | 주식회사 케이티 | 엠피3(mp3) 디코딩장치와 이를 이용한 엠피3 재생장치 |
US6530965B2 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2003-03-11 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method of converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel |
US7279017B2 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2007-10-09 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel |
US6677387B2 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2004-01-13 | Intevep, S.A. | Preparation of stable emulsion using dynamic or static mixers |
US6903138B2 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2005-06-07 | Intevep, S.A. | Manufacture of stable bimodal emulsions using dynamic mixing |
JP2004155268A (ja) | 2002-11-05 | 2004-06-03 | Nsk Ltd | 伸縮式ステアリングコラム装置 |
FR2883882B1 (fr) * | 2005-04-05 | 2007-05-25 | Ceca S A Sa | Additifs pour produits bitumineux, produits bitumineux les contenant et leurs utilisations |
FR2894845B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-16 | 2008-02-29 | Total Sa | Procede de preparation d'une emulsion calibree |
GB0526418D0 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-02-08 | Ass Octel | Process |
ATE491861T1 (de) | 2006-02-07 | 2011-01-15 | Diamond Qc Technologies Inc | Mit kohlendioxid angereicherte rauchgaseinspritzung zur kohlenwasserstoffgewinnung |
US20080148626A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. | Multiple polydispersed fuel emulsion |
CA2629218A1 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-04 | Corporation De L'ecole Polytechnique De Montreal | Stable emulsion and process of preparation thereof |
MY158418A (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2016-10-14 | Latexfalt Bv | USE OF A (1-3)-ß-D-GLUCAN AS AN EMULSION STABILISER |
US20100314296A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-12-16 | Luis Pacheco | Pipelining of oil in emulsion form |
SG11201803721UA (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2018-06-28 | Quadrise Int Ltd | Oil-in-water emulsions |
EP3260522A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-27 | Iurii Zubaniuk | Process for producing a hydrocarbon mixture |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0175879A2 (de) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-04-02 | Hüls Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Transport von zähflüssigen Rohölen |
US4627458A (en) * | 1984-03-02 | 1986-12-09 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | One-step process for transforming a water-in-oil emulsion into an oil-in-water emulsion |
EP0270476A1 (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-06-08 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of stable crude oil transport emulsions |
US4795478A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1989-01-03 | Intevep, S.A. | Viscous hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
US4976745A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1990-12-11 | Domingo Rodriguez | Process for stabilizing a hydrocarbon in water emulsion and resulting emulsion product |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4819523B1 (es) * | 1966-06-30 | 1973-06-14 | ||
GB1338477A (en) * | 1971-02-16 | 1973-11-21 | Shell Int Research | Bituminous emulsions |
FR2249915B1 (es) * | 1973-11-05 | 1977-09-16 | Mobil Oil France | |
US4251229A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1981-02-17 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | Stabilized fuel slurry |
GB2065148A (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1981-06-24 | Cooper & Co Ltd Edwin | Lubricating composition |
US4814094A (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1989-03-21 | Magna Corporation | Oil recovery method utilizing highly oxyalklated phenolic resins |
US4496474A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1985-01-29 | Akzona Incorporated | Asphalt emulsions comprising N-aliphatic-1,3-diaminopentane emulsifier and process |
US4551239A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1985-11-05 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils |
US4462840A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1984-07-31 | Westvaco Corporation | Mixing of asphalt emulsion and aggregate in aqueous bituminous emulsion-aggregate slurries |
US4539099A (en) * | 1983-12-30 | 1985-09-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process for the removal of solids from an oil |
GB8404347D0 (en) * | 1984-02-18 | 1984-03-21 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Preparation of emulsions |
US4646771A (en) * | 1984-03-02 | 1987-03-03 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | One-step system for transforming a water-in-oil emulsion into an oil-in-water emulsion |
GB8521968D0 (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1985-10-09 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Preparation of emulsions |
DE3634644A1 (de) * | 1985-10-24 | 1987-04-30 | Pfizer | Verfahren zur verbesserung der foerderung von viskosem rohoel |
DE3609641A1 (de) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-09-24 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zum transport von zaehfluessigen oelen |
US4725287A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-02-16 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Preparation of stable crude oil transport emulsions |
US4983319A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1991-01-08 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of low-viscosity improved stable crude oil transport emulsions |
GB8717836D0 (en) * | 1987-07-28 | 1987-09-03 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Preparation & combustion of fuel oil emulsions |
US4949743A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1990-08-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Fluidization of heavy slurries |
JP2793190B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-30 | 1998-09-03 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 重質油、水混合燃料組成物 |
JPH0798954B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-31 | 1995-10-25 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 重質油、水混合燃料油用添加剤 |
JPH01313594A (ja) * | 1988-06-10 | 1989-12-19 | Kao Corp | 超重質油エマルション燃料 |
JPH0397787A (ja) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-04-23 | Kao Corp | 超重質油エマルション燃料 |
JPH0397788A (ja) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-04-23 | Kao Corp | 超重質油エマルション燃料 |
US5354504A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1994-10-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Method of preparation of emulsions of viscous hydrocarbon in water which inhibits aging |
-
1991
- 1991-08-19 US US07/746,985 patent/US5354504A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-01-13 DK DK4192A patent/DK4192A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-01-14 CA CA 2059312 patent/CA2059312C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-14 GB GB9200731A patent/GB2260088B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-15 MX MX9200166A patent/MX9200166A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-21 KR KR1019920000803A patent/KR950001711B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-21 ES ES9200114A patent/ES2038083B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-24 FR FR9200742A patent/FR2680517B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-30 BR BR9200315A patent/BR9200315A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-02-05 NL NL9200214A patent/NL9200214A/nl active Search and Examination
- 1992-02-11 RU SU5010916 patent/RU2021329C1/ru active
- 1992-02-15 CN CN92100538A patent/CN1027866C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-18 BE BE9200166A patent/BE1006034A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-25 JP JP3680792A patent/JP2588338B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-25 IT IT92TO149 patent/IT1256678B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1992-06-26 DE DE4220989A patent/DE4220989A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-06-14 US US08/260,478 patent/US5505876A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-04-26 JP JP8106510A patent/JPH08323190A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4627458A (en) * | 1984-03-02 | 1986-12-09 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | One-step process for transforming a water-in-oil emulsion into an oil-in-water emulsion |
EP0175879A2 (de) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-04-02 | Hüls Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Transport von zähflüssigen Rohölen |
US4795478A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1989-01-03 | Intevep, S.A. | Viscous hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
US4976745A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1990-12-11 | Domingo Rodriguez | Process for stabilizing a hydrocarbon in water emulsion and resulting emulsion product |
EP0270476A1 (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-06-08 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of stable crude oil transport emulsions |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2121674A1 (es) * | 1994-12-13 | 1998-12-01 | Intevep Sa | Metodo para la preparacion de emulsiones de hidrocarburos viscosos en soluciones acuosas de tampones |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9200731D0 (en) | 1992-03-11 |
ITTO920149A1 (it) | 1993-08-25 |
IT1256678B (it) | 1995-12-12 |
DK4192A (da) | 1993-02-20 |
CN1069671A (zh) | 1993-03-10 |
GB2260088B (en) | 1995-08-23 |
NL9200214A (nl) | 1993-03-16 |
JPH08323190A (ja) | 1996-12-10 |
CA2059312A1 (en) | 1993-02-20 |
BR9200315A (pt) | 1993-04-06 |
FR2680517B1 (fr) | 1996-04-05 |
US5505876A (en) | 1996-04-09 |
CA2059312C (en) | 1996-06-04 |
BE1006034A3 (fr) | 1994-04-26 |
FR2680517A1 (fr) | 1993-02-26 |
JP2588338B2 (ja) | 1997-03-05 |
KR950001711B1 (ko) | 1995-02-28 |
CN1027866C (zh) | 1995-03-15 |
ES2038083B1 (es) | 1994-02-16 |
DE4220989A1 (de) | 1993-02-25 |
JPH0568870A (ja) | 1993-03-23 |
US5354504A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
MX9200166A (es) | 1993-02-26 |
ITTO920149A0 (it) | 1992-02-25 |
KR930004443A (ko) | 1993-03-22 |
GB2260088A (en) | 1993-04-07 |
RU2021329C1 (ru) | 1994-10-15 |
DK4192D0 (da) | 1992-01-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19990301 |