ES2121674A1 - Metodo para la preparacion de emulsiones de hidrocarburos viscosos en soluciones acuosas de tampones - Google Patents
Metodo para la preparacion de emulsiones de hidrocarburos viscosos en soluciones acuosas de tamponesInfo
- Publication number
- ES2121674A1 ES2121674A1 ES9502442A ES9502442A ES2121674A1 ES 2121674 A1 ES2121674 A1 ES 2121674A1 ES 9502442 A ES9502442 A ES 9502442A ES 9502442 A ES9502442 A ES 9502442A ES 2121674 A1 ES2121674 A1 ES 2121674A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- emulsion
- buffer solution
- aqueous buffer
- microns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
- B01F23/4105—Methods of emulsifying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B63/00—Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
- B01F23/414—Emulsifying characterised by the internal structure of the emulsion
- B01F23/4141—High internal phase ratio [HIPR] emulsions, e.g. having high percentage of internal phase, e.g. higher than 60-90 % of water in oil [W/O]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
- C08L95/005—Aqueous compositions, e.g. emulsions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/922—Colloid systems having specified particle size, range, or distribution, e.g. bimodal particle distribution
- Y10S516/923—Emulsion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/924—Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system
- Y10S516/927—Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system in situ formation of a colloid system making or stabilizing agent which chemical reaction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/924—Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system
- Y10S516/929—Specified combination of agitation steps, e.g. mixing to make subcombination composition followed by homogenization
- Y10S516/93—Low shear followed by high shear
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
UN METODO PARA LA PREPARACION DE EMULSIONES DE HIDROCARBUROS VISCOSOS EN SOLUCIONES ACUOSAS DE TAMPONES, QUE COMPRENDE MEZCLAR UN HIDROCARBURO VISCOSO CON UNA SOLUCION ACUOSA DE UN TAMPON BAJO CONDICIONES CONTROLADAS DE MANERA TAL QUE SE OBTIENE UNA EMULSION MONOMODAL QUE TIENE UN TAMAÑO MEDIO DE GOTITAS DE HIDROCARBUROS MENOR QUE 5 MICROMETROS; DESPUES DE ELLO, LA EMULSION MONOMODAL SE DILUYE CON AGUA Y UNA CANTIDAD ADICIONAL DE HIDROCARBURO VISCOSO SE MEZCLA CON LA EMULSION MONOMODAL DILUIDA BAJO UNA SEGUNDA ENERGIA DE MEZCLADURA QUE ES SUFICIENTE PARA PRODUCIR UNA EMULSION BIMODAL EN QUE EL TAMAÑO MEDIO DE GOTITAS PEQUE¥AS DE HIDROCARBUROS ES MENOR O IGUAL QUE 5 MICRAMETROS Y EL TAMAÑO MEDIO DE GOTITAS GRANDES DE HIDROCARBUROS ES MENOR O IGUAL QUE APROXIMADAMENTE 30 MICROMETROS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/355,440 US5603864A (en) | 1991-12-02 | 1994-12-13 | Method for the preparation of viscous hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution emulsions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2121674A1 true ES2121674A1 (es) | 1998-12-01 |
ES2121674B1 ES2121674B1 (es) | 1999-07-01 |
Family
ID=23397449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES9502442A Expired - Fee Related ES2121674B1 (es) | 1994-12-13 | 1995-12-12 | Metodo para la preparacion de emulsiones de hidrocarburos viscosos en soluciones acuosas de tampones. |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5603864A (es) |
JP (1) | JP2749544B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR0152718B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1065780C (es) |
BR (1) | BR9505716A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2164902C (es) |
DE (1) | DE19546515C2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK175954B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2121674B1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2727874B1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2295972B (es) |
IT (1) | IT1281042B1 (es) |
NL (1) | NL1001869C2 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2091444C1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2205294A1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-23 | Kao Corporation | Method for producing superheavy oil emulsion fuel and fuel produced thereby |
US5997590A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1999-12-07 | Quantum Energy Technologies Corp. | Stabilized water nanocluster-fuel emulsions designed through quantum chemistry |
US5800576A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-09-01 | Quantum Energy Technologies Corporation | Water clusters and uses therefor |
US5792223A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-08-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Natural surfactant with amines and ethoxylated alcohol |
US5902227A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-05-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Multiple emulsion and method for preparing same |
JP3236249B2 (ja) | 1997-09-03 | 2001-12-10 | 廣次 野原 | 油水エマルジョン燃料 |
US6656236B1 (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2003-12-02 | Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. | Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same |
US6010544A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-01-04 | Quantum Energy Technologies | Supercritical water fuel composition and combustion system |
US5873916A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-02-23 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fuel emulsion blending system |
US6447556B1 (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 2002-09-10 | Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. | Fuel emulsion blending system |
US6069178A (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2000-05-30 | Intevep, S.A. | Emulsion with coke additive in hydrocarbon phase and process for preparing same |
US7279017B2 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2007-10-09 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel |
FR2827271B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-09-05 | Mexel | Procede de traitement d'eau et des surfaces en contact avec ladite eau en vue d'empecher et/ou d'eliminer et/ou de controler la fixation de macro-organismes et composition pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
WO2003016439A1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-02-27 | Clean Fuels Technology, Inc. | Water-in-oil emulsion fuel |
US7344570B2 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2008-03-18 | Clean Fuels Technology, Inc. | Method for manufacturing an emulsified fuel |
AR043292A1 (es) * | 2002-04-25 | 2005-07-27 | Shell Int Research | Uso de gasoil derivado de fischer-tropsch y una composicion combustible que lo contiene |
CN100413946C (zh) * | 2003-09-03 | 2008-08-27 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 含费-托衍生燃料的燃料组合物 |
EP1664248B1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2011-12-21 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel compositions |
US7341102B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-03-11 | Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. | Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery |
DE602007011124D1 (de) * | 2006-02-07 | 2011-01-27 | Colt Engineering Corp | Mit Kohlendioxid angereicherte Rauchgaseinspritzung zur Kohlenwasserstoffgewinnung |
KR100804574B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-02-20 | 박수환 | 산업 보일러용 대체연료유의 제조장치 및 산업 보일러용 대체연료유의 제조방법 |
FR2903991B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-19 | 2012-05-04 | Eurovia | Composition bitumineuse, son procede de fabrication et son utilisation en technique routiere. |
EP1935969A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | Diamond QC Technologies Inc. | Multiple polydispersed fuel emulsion |
US20080148626A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. | Multiple polydispersed fuel emulsion |
US20110077311A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for handling viscous liquid crude hydrocarbons |
US7818969B1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2010-10-26 | Energyield, Llc | Enhanced efficiency turbine |
FR3033795B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-03-17 | Eurovia | Preparation en continu d'emulsions cationiques de bitumes |
CA3004195C (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2023-05-09 | Quadrise International Ltd | Oil-in-water emulsions |
WO2018206904A2 (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2018-11-15 | Quadrise International Ltd | Oil-in-water emulsions |
CN107858178A (zh) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳市国能环保科技有限公司 | 一种高效无公害的乳化油及其制备方法 |
DE102018205817A1 (de) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-17 | Benninghoven Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anlage zum Herstellen von Bitumengemisch sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bitumengemisch |
CN112639023A (zh) * | 2018-07-02 | 2021-04-09 | 海瑞研发部 | 用空隙填充沥青乳液处理沥青路面的组合物和方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2038083A1 (es) * | 1991-08-19 | 1993-07-01 | Intevep Sa | Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento. |
ES2048685A1 (es) * | 1991-12-02 | 1994-03-16 | Intevep Sa | Emulsion de petroleo en agua, bimodal, de baja densidad y estable y su metodo de preparacion. |
FR2700125A1 (fr) * | 1993-01-04 | 1994-07-08 | Intevep Sa | Emulsion d'hydrocarbure visqueux dans une solution tampon aqueuse et procédé pour sa préparation. |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3487844A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1970-01-06 | Chevron Res | Pipelining crude oil |
US3526839A (en) * | 1967-03-03 | 1970-09-01 | Fischer & Porter Co | Electronic controller for process control system |
US3380531A (en) * | 1967-05-18 | 1968-04-30 | Chevron Res | Method of pumping viscous crude |
JPS53111306A (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1978-09-28 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | Spray combustion of high-viscosity emulsion fuel |
JPS57102991A (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-06-26 | Nippon Kaihatsu Consultant:Kk | Method of heating and dissolving high-viscosity heavy oil |
US4801304A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1989-01-31 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for the production and burning of a natural-emulsified liquid fuel |
US5283001A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1994-02-01 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Process for preparing a water continuous emulsion from heavy crude fraction |
JPH0770574A (ja) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-14 | Kao Corp | 重質油エマルジョン燃料組成物およびその製造方法 |
-
1994
- 1994-12-13 US US08/355,440 patent/US5603864A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-11-13 GB GB9523195A patent/GB2295972B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-22 IT IT95TO000937 patent/IT1281042B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1995-11-30 DK DK199501352A patent/DK175954B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-06 FR FR9514419A patent/FR2727874B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-08 JP JP31991295A patent/JP2749544B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-08 BR BR9505716A patent/BR9505716A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-08 RU RU95120899A patent/RU2091444C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-11 CA CA 2164902 patent/CA2164902C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-11 NL NL1001869A patent/NL1001869C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-12 KR KR1019950048701A patent/KR0152718B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-12 ES ES9502442A patent/ES2121674B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-13 CN CN95120437A patent/CN1065780C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-13 DE DE19546515A patent/DE19546515C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2038083A1 (es) * | 1991-08-19 | 1993-07-01 | Intevep Sa | Metodo para preparar una emulsion de hidrocarburo en agua que inhibe el envejecimiento. |
ES2048685A1 (es) * | 1991-12-02 | 1994-03-16 | Intevep Sa | Emulsion de petroleo en agua, bimodal, de baja densidad y estable y su metodo de preparacion. |
FR2700125A1 (fr) * | 1993-01-04 | 1994-07-08 | Intevep Sa | Emulsion d'hydrocarbure visqueux dans une solution tampon aqueuse et procédé pour sa préparation. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2091444C1 (ru) | 1997-09-27 |
CA2164902A1 (en) | 1996-06-14 |
KR960022959A (ko) | 1996-07-18 |
JP2749544B2 (ja) | 1998-05-13 |
FR2727874B1 (fr) | 1999-01-29 |
FR2727874A1 (fr) | 1996-06-14 |
DE19546515C2 (de) | 2000-07-27 |
JPH08225744A (ja) | 1996-09-03 |
ITTO950937A0 (es) | 1995-11-22 |
ES2121674B1 (es) | 1999-07-01 |
US5603864A (en) | 1997-02-18 |
DK175954B1 (da) | 2005-08-22 |
GB2295972B (en) | 1998-03-11 |
IT1281042B1 (it) | 1998-02-11 |
DE19546515A1 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
GB9523195D0 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
GB2295972A (en) | 1996-06-19 |
CA2164902C (en) | 2000-06-27 |
NL1001869A1 (nl) | 1996-06-13 |
BR9505716A (pt) | 1997-11-11 |
CN1132110A (zh) | 1996-10-02 |
NL1001869C2 (nl) | 1998-02-20 |
ITTO950937A1 (it) | 1997-05-22 |
DK135295A (da) | 1996-06-14 |
CN1065780C (zh) | 2001-05-16 |
KR0152718B1 (ko) | 1998-10-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 19981201 Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 19981201 |
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FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20180806 |