EP4677180A1 - Anordnung mit struktur, abdeckelement und führungssystem - Google Patents
Anordnung mit struktur, abdeckelement und führungssystemInfo
- Publication number
- EP4677180A1 EP4677180A1 EP24720712.9A EP24720712A EP4677180A1 EP 4677180 A1 EP4677180 A1 EP 4677180A1 EP 24720712 A EP24720712 A EP 24720712A EP 4677180 A1 EP4677180 A1 EP 4677180A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- cover element
- arrangement
- open position
- fixed structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D2015/1026—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane accessories, e.g. sliding or rolling guides, latches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D2015/1028—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely
- E05D2015/1031—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with only the wing moving transversely the wing supported on arms extending from the carriage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/10—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with non-parallel pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/62—Synchronisation of suspension or transmission members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
- E05Y2201/626—Levers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/64—Carriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/41—Concealed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an arrangement with a
- Such arrangements are generally used to move a covering element, such as a window, a door or a drawer front, relative to a fixed structure, such as a building wall or a furniture body.
- the movement includes a lateral displacement of the cover element relative to the fixed structure.
- sliding windows or doors which in particular enable a complete release of an opening of the fixed structure, are also known, for example, from car sliding doors.
- the guide systems which allow the relative displacement between a cover element and the fixed structure are usually located on an outside of the structure, e.g. the car or building, since the cover element would only cause interference when open inside the structure.
- the disadvantage here is that often at least parts of the guide system are constantly visible from the outside, protrude in a disturbing way and are unfavorably exposed to environmental influences. This means that the guide system is increasingly exposed to mechanical stress, e.g. due to accidental impacts or snagging and to the weather, particularly moisture, frost, thermal deformation, etc., which in turn can lead to increased wear or functional problems.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide an arrangement with a guide system, wherein the Guide system, especially in a closed position of the cover element, is protected from any external influences.
- the guide system comprises a first guide rail which is or can be fastened to, preferably a pole, of the fixed structure and at least one second guide rail which is or can be fastened to at least one cover element and which is movable relative to the first guide rail, wherein the second guide rail is or can be arranged recessed in the cover element and the first guide rail is or can be arranged recessed, preferably in the pole, in the fixed structure.
- a first major advantage of the invention is that the guide system is protected by other components of the arrangement and is therefore hardly exposed to external influences. On the one hand, the guide system is significantly less exposed to the weather, especially snow, moisture or extreme temperatures; on the other hand, it is protected from accidental impacts or getting caught. As a result, functionality and any maintenance intervals can be significantly extended.
- a further advantage is that the recessed arrangement of the guide system enables a visually and functionally minimalist design, so that the proposed guide system can be a technical basis for a range of applications in building construction.
- the guide system can be used for windows, doors, blinds, partitions and/or facade elements.
- a cover element is not necessarily to be understood as an element with the purpose of covering an opening or another element, but can also have a dimming, separating, protective function or similar.
- the cover element can have any shape, design or construction, i.e. it can be solid, grid-like, completely or partially flat, with or without a frame and/or have any material properties and/or surface finishes.
- the covering element is a window and/or a door which is intended for a window and/or door opening of a building.
- the arrangement can comprise one or more fixed structures, covering elements and/or guide systems.
- the guide system is arranged recessed in the fixed structure and in the cover element in a closed position of the cover element, in particular so that the guide system is substantially completely enclosed by the fixed structure and the cover element.
- the guide system is arranged in a pole inserted and/or fixed into the fixed structure and/or is enclosed by the pole.
- the guide system is invisible from the outside and/or concealed by the cover element and/or the pole and/or the fixed structure.
- first guide rail and the second guide rail in the closed position and/or the parked open position of the cover element lie essentially congruently on one another in a view orthogonal to the cover element, preferably orthogonal to a central surface of the cover element. This is particularly advantageous if the cover element is a window or a door and the fixed structure is a building.
- the cover element is a drawer front and the fixed structure is a furniture carcass
- the first guide rail and the second guide rail lie substantially congruently on one another in the closed position of the cover element in a view parallel to the cover element.
- the guide system is designed to move the cover element between the closed position and a substantially orthogonal, preferably outwardly, open position and/or a, in particular laterally displaced, completely open position of the cover element, in particular wherein
- the complete open position of the cover element corresponds or corresponds to a third operating position of the guide system. It can be provided that the first guide rail and the second guide rail, in particular in the closed position and/or the parked open position and/or the fully open position of the cover element, are arranged substantially parallel to one another.
- the first guide rail and/or the second guide rail is or are preferably substantially C-shaped, but may also have any other shape.
- the guide system in particular in a closed position of the cover element, preferably by means of a frame and/or stick, is arranged or can be arranged recessed in the fixed structure and in the cover element such that the cover element is recessed substantially flush with the surface in the fixed structure.
- the fixed structure e.g. a furniture body or a building
- the cover element e.g. a drawer front, a window or a door.
- the at least one, in particular substantially square, cover element has two outer edges which are arranged substantially horizontally in an operating position and along which at least one guide system is arranged.
- first guide rail and the second guide rail are connected to one another by at least one articulated lever mechanism, preferably by at least two articulated lever mechanisms, in particular wherein the second guide rail is connected by means of of the articulated lever mechanism is suspended on the first guide rail.
- the second guide rail and the first guide rail span an imaginary volume during a movement of the cover element, in particular between a closed position and a parked open position and/or completely open position of the cover element, and wherein the at least one articulated lever mechanism remains substantially within this volume and does not protrude disadvantageously.
- first guide rail and/or the second guide rail is or are each designed to support the at least one articulated lever mechanism, preferably by means of at least one running wheel, in particular as part of at least one carriage and/or linearly, displaceably guided along a longitudinal axis of the first guide rail and/or the second guide rail.
- the at least one articulated lever mechanism comprises at least one carriage which enables a relative displacement between the at least one articulated lever mechanism and/or parts of the articulated lever mechanism and the first guide rail and/or the second guide rail, wherein the at least one carriage is supported and/or guided vertically, preferably also horizontally and/or by means of rollers.
- the at least one articulated lever mechanism preferably by means of at least one groove, is rotatably positively and translationally displaceable along a longitudinal axis of the first guide rail and/or the second guide rail, in particular during a movement of the cover element is stored between a parked open position and a fully open position.
- the guide system has at least two support levers which are articulated to one another via a first articulation axis, each of which two support levers forms a support toggle lever, and at least two drive levers which are articulated to one another via a second articulation axis, each of which two drive levers forms a drive toggle lever, preferably wherein the first articulation axis and the second articulation axis run substantially orthogonally to one another.
- the guide system has at least one synchronization device for synchronizing a movement of at least two drive toggle levers, preferably which synchronization device is arranged on the first guide rail and/or has at least one synchronization shaft and/or at least one cable pull.
- FIG. 1-3 Positions of a variant of an arrangement according to the invention
- Fig. 4 shows a position of a variant of an arrangement according to the invention
- Fig. 5 an example of a fixed structure
- Fig. 18 an exploded view of a
- Fig. 19 a detailed view of a joint lever mechanism
- Figures 1-3 show positions of a preferred variant of an arrangement 1 according to the invention with a fixed structure 2 and a cover element 3, wherein the cover element 3, preferably comprising a disk 36, is in the closed position 8 in Fig. 1, in the parked open position 9 in Fig. 2 and in the fully open position 10 in Fig. 3.
- the cover element 3 preferably comprising a disk 36
- the arrangement 1 comprises two guide systems 4 for guiding a movement of the cover element 3 relative to the fixed structure 2, wherein the guide system 4 is shown in more detail in the following figures.
- the operating positions 29 of the guide systems 4 correspond to the positions of the cover element 3, wherein the first operating position 31 of the guide system 4 corresponds to the closed position 8 (Fig. 1) of the cover element 3, the second operating position 32 corresponds to the parked open position 9 (Fig. 2) and the third operating position 33 corresponds to the fully open position 10 of the cover element 3.
- an opening 11 of the fixed structure 2 is closed and/or the outer edge 12 of the cover element 3, e.g. the Window frame, essentially the frame 39, e.g. the window frame, preferably wherein the cover element 3 is recessed essentially flush with the surface in the fixed structure 2.
- the cover element 3 In the parked open position 9 (Fig. 2) of the cover element 3, the cover element 3 is in a position that is orthogonally offset to the closed position 8, in particular outwards.
- the cover element 3 In the fully open position 10 (Fig. 3), the cover element 3 is in a position laterally displaced relative to the parked open position 9, so that any opening 11 is essentially completely or largely exposed.
- Fig. 4 shows the same variant of an arrangement 1 according to the invention, in which the cover element 3, preferably comprising a disk 36, is in the parked open position 9 and the guide systems 4 are correspondingly in the second operating position 31, wherein an articulated lever mechanism 13 is located at the corners of the cover element 3 and/or the stick 39.
- Fig. 5 shows an example of a fixed structure 2 with an opening 11 with a reveal 40, into which, for example, the window shown in Fig.
- Fig. 6 shows a section through the variant of an arrangement 1 shown in Fig. 2, wherein the cover element 3 is in the parked open position 9 and the guide system 4 is correspondingly in the second operating position 32.
- view 7 is shown orthogonal to the cover element 3, in which view 7 the first guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 6 in the closed position 8 and/or parked Open position 9 of the cover element 3 lie essentially congruently on top of one another.
- the first guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 6 are shown in more detail in the detailed section in Fig. 8.
- Figs. 7-8 show a section and a detailed section taken therefrom of the variant of an arrangement 1 shown in Fig. 1 in the closed position 8 of the cover element 3, comprising at least one disk 36.
- FIG. 8 shows the first guide rail 5, which is or can be fastened to, preferably the post 39 in, the reveal 40 of the fixed structure 2, and the at least one second guide rail 6, which is or can be fastened to at least one cover element 3 and which is movable relative to the first guide rail 5.
- the second guide rail 6 is recessed in the cover element 3 and the first guide rail 5 is recessed, preferably in the pole 39, in the fixed structure 2, in particular wherein the guide system 4 is substantially completely enclosed by the fixed structure 2 and/or the pole 39 and the cover element 3.
- first guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 6 are essentially C-shaped and arranged parallel to each other.
- the second guide rail 6 in the closed position 8 and/or the parked open position 9 and/or the fully open position 10, preferably in all these three operating positions 29, is arranged completely outside a construction space 30 of the first guide rail 5.
- Figures 9-14 show operating positions 29 of the same embodiment variant of the guide system 4, each in an overall view (Fig. 9, 11, 13) and an associated detailed view (Fig. 10, 12, 14).
- Figures 9 and 10 show the guide system 4 in the first operating position 31;
- Figures 11 and 12 show it in the second operating position 32;
- Figures 13 and 14 show it in the third operating position 33.
- This guide system 4 comprises two first guide rails 5 and two second guide rails 6, wherein a first guide rail 5 and a second guide rail 6 are connected to one another by two articulated lever mechanisms 13 so as to be movable relative to one another.
- the second guide rails 6 fastened to the cover element 3 move relative to the first guide rails 5 fastened to the fixed structure 2.
- the second guide rail 6 and the associated first guide rail 5 each span an imaginary volume 14 during a movement of the first guide rail 5 or of the cover element 3 with the first guide rail 5, in particular between a closed position 8 and a parked open position 9 and/or fully open position 10 of the cover element 3, and the at least one articulated lever mechanism 13 remains substantially within this volume 14.
- This variant of the guide system 4 comprises at least two support levers 19 which are connected to one another in an articulated manner via a first joint axis 18, wherein two support levers 19 each have a support toggle lever 20, and at least two drive levers 22 which are articulated to one another via a second articulation axis 21, wherein two drive levers 22 each form a drive toggle lever 23, preferably wherein the first articulation axis 18 and the second articulation axis 21 extend substantially orthogonally to one another.
- This variant of the guide system 4 comprises at least one synchronization device 24 for synchronizing a movement of at least two drive toggle levers 23, preferably which synchronization device 24 is arranged on the first guide rail 5 and/or has at least one synchronization shaft 25 and/or has at least one cable pull 26.
- first guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 6 are preferably further apart from one another in the parked open position 9 (Fig. 12) and/or the fully open position 10 (Fig. 14) of the cover element 3 than in the closed position 8 (Fig. 10), preferably wherein the first guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 6 in the parked open position 9 and/or the fully open position 10 of the cover element 3 have a distance 28 and/or maximum distance 38 of between 50 mm and 200 mm, particularly preferably a distance 28 and/or maximum distance 38 of between 100 mm and 150 mm.
- the distance 28 is preferably a minimum distance 37 (Fig. 10).
- the distance 28 between the first guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 6 can be changed in particular by moving the second guide rail 5 and/or the cover element 3 to which the second guide rail 5 is fastened.
- the first guide rail 5 and/or the second guide rail 6 is or are preferably each designed to support the at least one articulated lever mechanism 13, preferably by means of at least one carriage 41, in particular comprising at least one running wheel 15, displaceably guided along a longitudinal axis 16 of the first guide rail 5 and/or the second guide rail 6.
- the at least one articulated lever mechanism 13 is preferably mounted by means of at least one groove 17, in a rotationally positive manner and in a translationally displaceable manner along the first guide rail 5 and/or the second guide rail 6.
- the guide system 4 is designed to hold the cover element 3 in a freely projecting manner by means of at least four support toggle levers 23, in particular wherein two of the four support toggle levers 23 are spaced apart from one another at a minimum support lever distance 35 along the longitudinal direction 16 of the first guide rail 5 and/or the second guide rail 6, in particular in the fully open position 10 of the cover element 3 and/or the third operating position 33 of the guide system 4, cf. Figs. 13 and 14.
- the first guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 6 are preferably spaced apart from one another in a longitudinal direction 16 of the first guide rail 5 and/or the second guide rail 6 by a maximum longitudinal distance 34, i.e. in particular, the first guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 6 are aligned parallel and offset from one another in the longitudinal direction 16.
- the operating positions 29 shown in Figures 9-14 preferably result from a method for moving the cover element 3 relative to the fixed structure 2 by means of the guide system 4, wherein the at least one cover element 3 is moved between at least two operating positions 29, in particular wherein the distance 28 is variable and/or is changed.
- the distance 28 is preferably a minimum distance 37
- the cover element 3 is moved into an orthogonally positioned open position 9 in which the distance 28 is preferably the maximum distance 38 and/or
- the cover element 3 is moved into a completely open position 10, in which the distance 28 is preferably the maximum distance 38.
- the cover element 3 is moved into the closed position 8 starting from the fully open position 10 and/or the orthogonally open position 9.
- Figures 15-17 show positions of a particularly preferred variant of an articulated lever mechanism 13, wherein Figure 15 corresponds to the first operating position 31, Figure 16 to an intermediate position and Figure 17 to the second operating position 32 and/or the third operating position 33 of the guide system 4.
- the guide system 4 in particular the articulated lever mechanism 13, has at least two support levers 19 which are articulated to one another via a first articulated axis 18 and which each form a support toggle lever 20, and at least two drive levers 22 which are articulated to one another via a second articulated axis 21 and which each form a drive lever 22.
- 22 each form a drive toggle lever 23, preferably wherein the first joint axis 18 and the second joint axis 21 extend substantially orthogonal to one another.
- the articulated lever mechanism 13 has more than four, preferably exactly six, articulated axes 27, and/or at least one, preferably more than one, support lever 19 and/or drive lever 22, which is curved and/or angled in regions.
- Fig. 18 shows an exploded view of the articulated lever mechanism 13 shown in the previous figures.
- Fig. 19 shows a detailed view of the same articulated lever mechanism 13, which connects the first guide rail 5 inserted into the pole 39 and the second guide rail 6 to one another, supports the guide rail 6 and/or enables a movement of the second guide rail 6 relative to the first guide rail 5.
- Figures 20-25 show sections of embodiments of connections, preferably window or door frame connections, for panes 36, in particular window or door panes, of cover elements 3 for fastening the panes 36 to the outer edges 12 of the cover element 3, wherein the outer edges 12 are designed in particular as frames.
- the respective connections comprise at least an outer edge 12 or frame, a disk 36, a seal 42 and a seal receptacle 43.
- Figures 20 and 21 show variants of a connection, wherein the outer edge 12 is a wooden frame, the sealing receptacle is an aluminum part and the pane 36 is a multi-pane insulating glass unit.
- Fig. 22 shows a variant of a connection, wherein the outer edge 12 is a wooden frame, the sealing receptacle is an aluminum part and the pane 36 is a vacuum insulating glass.
- Fig. 23 shows a variant of a connection, wherein the outer edge 12 is a wooden frame, the seal holder is an aluminum part and the pane 36 is a rebate glass.
- Fig. 24 shows a variant of a connection, wherein the outer edge 12 is an aluminum frame, the seal holder is an aluminum part and the pane 36 is a vacuum insulating glass.
- Fig. 25 shows a variant of a connection, wherein the outer edge 12 is an aluminum frame, the sealing receptacle is a plastic part and the pane 36 is a vacuum insulating glass.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50263/2023A AT526423B1 (de) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Anordnung mit Struktur, Abdeckelement und Führungssystem |
| PCT/AT2024/060126 WO2024211934A1 (de) | 2023-04-12 | 2024-04-10 | Anordnung mit struktur, abdeckelement und führungssystem |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4677180A1 true EP4677180A1 (de) | 2026-01-14 |
Family
ID=90195092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24720712.9A Pending EP4677180A1 (de) | 2023-04-12 | 2024-04-10 | Anordnung mit struktur, abdeckelement und führungssystem |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20260022603A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4677180A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN120882944A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT526423B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2024211934A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB895370A (en) * | 1959-09-28 | 1962-05-02 | Alfred Fisherschimek | Improvements in or relating to door mountings |
| DE4425286C1 (de) * | 1994-07-16 | 1995-11-09 | Weikert Dagmar | Schiebeelement, insbesondere Schiebefenster oder Schiebetür |
| PL3204583T3 (pl) * | 2014-10-12 | 2022-08-08 | Bortoluzzi Sistemi S.P.A. | Mebel z mechanizmem przesuwnego skrzydła |
| DK178574B1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-07-04 | Vkr Holding As | Sliding door or window assembly with a low bottom sill height |
| KR101916627B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-11-07 | 최순호 | 복합 시스템 창호 |
-
2023
- 2023-04-12 AT ATA50263/2023A patent/AT526423B1/de active
-
2024
- 2024-04-10 CN CN202480022690.2A patent/CN120882944A/zh active Pending
- 2024-04-10 WO PCT/AT2024/060126 patent/WO2024211934A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2024-04-10 EP EP24720712.9A patent/EP4677180A1/de active Pending
-
2025
- 2025-09-26 US US19/341,506 patent/US20260022603A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20260022603A1 (en) | 2026-01-22 |
| AT526423A4 (de) | 2024-03-15 |
| AT526423B1 (de) | 2024-03-15 |
| WO2024211934A1 (de) | 2024-10-17 |
| CN120882944A (zh) | 2025-10-31 |
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