EP4112844A1 - Cabine de repos - Google Patents

Cabine de repos Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4112844A1
EP4112844A1 EP22175176.1A EP22175176A EP4112844A1 EP 4112844 A1 EP4112844 A1 EP 4112844A1 EP 22175176 A EP22175176 A EP 22175176A EP 4112844 A1 EP4112844 A1 EP 4112844A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
cover
lever arm
sleeping
attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP22175176.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4112844B1 (fr
EP4112844C0 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Gehrmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP4112844A1 publication Critical patent/EP4112844A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4112844B1 publication Critical patent/EP4112844B1/fr
Publication of EP4112844C0 publication Critical patent/EP4112844C0/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/52—Cabinet beds; Table beds, or like beds; Wardrobe beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/64—Travelling or camp beds
    • A47C17/82—Trunk beds; Travelling-case or like beds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/02—Hotels; Motels; Coffee-houses; Restaurants; Shops; Department stores

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sleeping container.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a sleeping container which can lead to improved isolation and privacy from an environment.
  • the sleeping container can be designed as a sleeping area and room that is closed off from the environment and can be mobile.
  • a possibility of separation from the room conditions or the sleeping place conditions for example in the case of tent sites or outdoors, can be desirable in order to improve the sleeping conditions.
  • a sleeping box which comprises two separate sleeping cabins, each with a changing area and a sleeping area.
  • the sleeping areas are stacked or stacked in an offset L-shape.
  • this object is achieved by a sleeping container according to the features of claim 1.
  • the sleeping accommodation comprises a housing with an entry opening and a lying area inside the housing; a cover with a holding device, the cover being movably attached to the housing by means of the holding device, the cover being dimensioned and set up in such a way as to close the access opening, the lying area being horizontally alignable and adjoining an underside of the access opening, and wherein the holding device has at least one lever arm a counterweight attached to a first end of the lever arm and wherein the cover is attached to a second end of the lever arm.
  • the sleeping container can be a cuboid box, for example with a greater length along the lying area, and can be transportable. If the sleeping container is placed in a horizontal position in order to serve as a place to sleep for one person, the lying surface can be aligned horizontally in this case.
  • the interior can advantageously be completely separated from the exterior, for example soundproofing and/or temperature separation and/or odor separation can be achieved in relation to the surroundings of the sleeping container.
  • the orientation between the top and bottom of the manhole can be understood perpendicular to the horizontal orientation.
  • the counterweight can move or hold the lever arm in a certain position, for example in a fully open position of the cover or in a fully closed position of the cover or in an intermediate position.
  • the counterweight can also be so heavy that the cover is always opened if it is not locked to the manhole.
  • the sleeping container can thus represent a so-called “dream box”, which can represent a mobile sleeping option with which one can implement one's own wishes for a sleeping space configuration and take it with one when mobile.
  • the cover and/or an upper side of the housing comprises a window area with a light-transparent material.
  • the housing comprises soundproofing and/or an air conditioning system and/or an oxygen system.
  • the holding device comprises two lever arms on a left and a right lateral side of the housing these two lever arms are rotatably attached to the housing and the cover is rotatably connected to the lever arms, the cover being movable towards and/or away from the manhole from an upper side or from an underside of the housing.
  • the counterweight is attached to at least one of the lever arms or suspended from it, and the counterweight can transmit a torque to the associated lever arm, by means of which the cover can be moved towards and/or away from the access opening, the Lever arm is rotatable about a central attachment of the lever arm to the housing, and / or the cover comprises a locking device on the housing for an open or closed state of the manhole.
  • the counterweight can be fastened at the first end, for example suspended.
  • the lever arm can then apply a torque to the cover as the corresponding counterweight pulls down the first end and pushes up the second end with the cover attached.
  • the holding device comprises a first lever arm and a second lever arm on each lateral side, and a first counterweight is attached to the first lever arm at the first end of the first lever arm, and a second counterweight is attached to the first end of the second lever arm attached to the second lever arm.
  • each of the lever arms can have its own counterweight at the first end, at least on one lateral side of the housing, for example suspended from it or preferably attached directly to the first end of the respective lever arm, for example plugged on and fixed.
  • each of the lever arms can then exert its own torque on the cover when the corresponding counterweight pulls the first end down and pushes the second end with the cover attached thereto upwards.
  • the housing comprises wood.
  • the housing comprises a first lying area with a first access opening and a second lying area with a second access opening, the first lying area and the second lying area adjoining one another or being separated by a fixed or removable wall; and the sleeping compartment comprises a first cover for the first manhole with a first holding device and a second cover for the second manhole with a second holding device.
  • the housing comprises a first housing with the first bed area and a second housing with the second bed area, which can be assembled as a double bed and the wall on the first housing and on the second housing can be removed.
  • a double bed can be provided through a removable wall.
  • the housing is made in a modular design and can be assembled from prefabricated components.
  • the sleeping container can have a modular design, being a hollow body and can be provided with various fillings, for example for the interior of the housing or also for an interior of the walls of the housing, as a filling for the housing wall or lying against it on the inside.
  • the sleeping container can advantageously be transported into houses and/or apartments.
  • the sleeping container can be easily assembled and disassembled again.
  • the sleeping accommodation can have various equipment, for example an air conditioning system, TV and/or a computer (possibly with simulation technology).
  • an air conditioning system for example an air conditioning system, TV and/or a computer (possibly with simulation technology).
  • TV for example an air conditioning system
  • a computer possibly with simulation technology.
  • the manhole offers convenient entry and exit, and the cover can be opened and closed easily because the counterweight can support opening and closing.
  • the sleeping container can be designed as a special model, for example with particularly good heat and sound insulation and with locking mechanisms from an inside.
  • the material of the housing can be equipped with a protection (paint, cover, foil) for weather conditions or be robust against the outside weather.
  • the sleeping container can also be designed as a special model for vulnerable people and the housing and the window areas can be shaped, for example, bulletproof and comprise such a material and at least improve the protection.
  • the housing of the sleeping container can be used to shield, for example, against heat, insects, noise, scattered light, smog and electrosmog, or this can at least be improved. In addition, an even temperature can be achieved through air conditioning with little energy consumption.
  • the sleeping container advantageously offers the possibility of worldwide use for everyone.
  • the sleeping container can be advantageous for shift workers, for shared rooms in hotels, guesthouses, barracks, mountain huts.
  • the privacy can be increased by the sleeping container and is also suitable for shared apartments.
  • the 1 shows a schematic view of the sleeping container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sleeping container 1 comprises a housing 2 with an entry opening (concealed) and a lying area inside the housing 2; a cover 4 with a holding device 5, the cover 4 being movably attached to the housing 2 by means of the holding device 5, the cover 4 being dimensioned and set up to close the access opening, the lying area being horizontally alignable and on a Bottom of the manhole connects, and wherein the holding device 5 with at least one lever arm 5a a counterweight 8 fixed to a first end of the lever arm 5a and the cover 4 fixed to a second end of the lever arm 5a.
  • the cover 4 may include a side window SF with a window area 7 and a top DK of the housing 2 may include a window area 7 with a light-transparent material as a top window OF.
  • the holding device 5 on the left lateral side of the housing 2 comprises a first lever arm 5a and a shorter second lever arm 5aa.
  • the first lever arm 5a comprises a connection BF, with which the counterweight is suspended at the first end of the first lever arm 5a, with the counterweight 8 being able to transmit a torque to the first lever arm 5a, by means of which the cover 4 can be moved away from the access opening, with the first lever arm 5a is rotatable about a central attachment ZB on the housing 2 and is rotatably attached to the housing by this central attachment ZB.
  • the second and shorter lever arm 5aa can comprise a second central attachment ZBa at its first end and can be attached to the housing 2 so that it can rotate.
  • the second lever arm 5aa can be connected to the cover with a second end. Both lever arms 5a and 5aa can also be rotatably attached to the cover 4, so that when the cover 4 is moved, it can always be aligned with its front side vertically.
  • the second center mount ZBa may be vertically directly and in line above the first center mount ZB.
  • the holding device On the right lateral side of the housing (not shown), the holding device can be made the same as the left side or different.
  • the window area 7 can include insulating glazing, for example tinted glass.
  • the housing 2 may comprise a wooden construction with a wooden cladding and a laminated surface.
  • the 2 shows a schematic view of the sleeping container according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • the housing 2 can comprise a first lying area with a first access opening 3a and a second lying area with a second access opening 3b, the first lying area and the second lying area adjoining one another or being separated by a fixed or removable wall W.
  • the sleeping accommodation 1 can comprise a first cover 4a for the first access opening 3a with a first holding device 5b and a second cover 4b for the second access opening 3b with a second holding device 5c.
  • the holding devices can each include a counterweight 8a or 8b and, for example, according to the statements of 1 be equipped with two lever arms per lateral side and per housing half.
  • the wall W may be removable to create a double enclosure with two connected lounging areas. When two enclosures are assembled, the manholes can be on opposite sides and the covers open on opposite sides.
  • the 3 shows a schematic view of the sleeping accommodation in a rear view and in side views according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • the view I shows a rear view of the housing, which is about the versions of 1 can match.
  • the wall W can be seen in a direct view and a holding device 5, each with two lever arms and a counterweight on the left lateral side L and on the right lateral side R.
  • the connections BF are also present on both sides around the counterweights 8 there on hang longer lever arm.
  • the view II shows the left lateral side L of the housing 2 and the view III shows the right lateral side R, which in this example can have the same shape and the same constructions of the holding device 5 can have.
  • the 4 shows a schematic view of the sleeping container according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sleeping accommodation 1 comprises a housing with an entry opening 3 (3a, 3b) and a lying area 6 (6a, 6b) and a cover 4 with a holding device, the cover being movably attached to the housing by means of the holding device, the cover 4 is dimensioned in such a way and is set up to close the access opening 3, wherein the lying area 6 can be aligned horizontally and is connected to an underside of the access opening 3, and wherein the holding device 5 comprises at least one lever arm with a counterweight 8, which at a first end Lever arm is attached and wherein the cover 4 is attached to a second end of the lever arm.
  • the housing can be of modular design and molded from wood.
  • the figure 5 shows a schematic view of the sleeping container according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • the figure 5 shows a preferred further embodiment of the sleeping container 1, according to which the holding device 5 comprises at least two lever arms on each lateral side and the first lever arm 5aa and the second lever arm 5ab can be of the same length or within a deviation of 10% to 20% of the same length .
  • the first lever arm 5aa can be fastened in a rotationally fixed manner to a first central fastening ZB1 and the second lever arm 5ab can be fastened in a rotationally fixed manner to the housing via the second central fastening ZB2. Both central attachments can be arranged vertically one above the other on a line.
  • a counterweight is attached to each of the lever arms at the end of the respective lever arm.
  • a first counterweight 8a can be attached to the first lever arm 5aa at its first end, directly on the lever arm itself and not suspended from it.
  • a second counterweight 8b can be attached to the second lever arm 5ab at its first end, being directly attached to the lever arm itself and not suspended from it. Both lever arms can be attached to the cover.
  • each of the lever arms can have its own counterweight at the first end, at least on one lateral side of the housing 2.
  • the heavy version can be a sleeping container with increased security requirements, for example with an armored housing (wall of the housing and/or armored glazing in the window area).
  • each of the lever arms can then exert its own torque on the cover 4 when the corresponding counterweight pulls the first end down and pushes up the second end with the attached cover.
  • the torques can then add up in order to open the cover 4, for example when a locking mechanism on the housing 2 is opened from the inside or outside.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
EP22175176.1A 2021-06-29 2022-05-24 Cabine de repos Active EP4112844B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102021003346.9A DE102021003346B3 (de) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Schlafbehältnis

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4112844A1 true EP4112844A1 (fr) 2023-01-04
EP4112844B1 EP4112844B1 (fr) 2023-12-13
EP4112844C0 EP4112844C0 (fr) 2023-12-13

Family

ID=80221904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22175176.1A Active EP4112844B1 (fr) 2021-06-29 2022-05-24 Cabine de repos

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4112844B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102021003346B3 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201452351U (zh) * 2009-06-16 2010-05-12 张学斌 太空舱式睡眠床
DE102011101080B4 (de) 2011-05-10 2012-12-13 B-Quadrat Solutions GmbH Schlafbox
WO2018024209A1 (fr) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-08 Space Is Limited Structure de couchage modulaire, module de couchage et leur utilisation dans un véhicule ou un bâtiment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9113056U1 (de) 1991-10-21 1992-01-16 Redmann, Thomas, Dr.med., 5800 Hagen Moskito - Schlafbox - Zelt

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201452351U (zh) * 2009-06-16 2010-05-12 张学斌 太空舱式睡眠床
DE102011101080B4 (de) 2011-05-10 2012-12-13 B-Quadrat Solutions GmbH Schlafbox
WO2018024209A1 (fr) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-08 Space Is Limited Structure de couchage modulaire, module de couchage et leur utilisation dans un véhicule ou un bâtiment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102021003346B3 (de) 2022-03-03
EP4112844B1 (fr) 2023-12-13
EP4112844C0 (fr) 2023-12-13

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