EP4100177A1 - Procédé d'étalonnage de rouleaux verticaux d'une cage de laminoir vertical et ensemble d'étalonnage pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé - Google Patents
Procédé d'étalonnage de rouleaux verticaux d'une cage de laminoir vertical et ensemble d'étalonnage pour la mise en oeuvre du procédéInfo
- Publication number
- EP4100177A1 EP4100177A1 EP21703693.8A EP21703693A EP4100177A1 EP 4100177 A1 EP4100177 A1 EP 4100177A1 EP 21703693 A EP21703693 A EP 21703693A EP 4100177 A1 EP4100177 A1 EP 4100177A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- calibration
- center line
- rolling
- slab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 141
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- ZRTQSJFIDWNVJW-WYMLVPIESA-N Lanoconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(CS\1)SC/1=C(\C#N)N1C=NC=C1 ZRTQSJFIDWNVJW-WYMLVPIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B38/00—Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product
- B21B38/10—Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product for measuring roll-gap, e.g. pass indicators
- B21B38/105—Calibrating or presetting roll-gap
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B13/00—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
- B21B13/06—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with axes of rolls arranged vertically, e.g. edgers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2261/00—Product parameters
- B21B2261/02—Transverse dimensions
- B21B2261/06—Width
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2273/00—Path parameters
- B21B2273/22—Aligning on rolling axis, e.g. of roll calibers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for calibrating vertical rolls or vertical rolls (hereinafter referred to as vertical rolls) of a vertical roll stand for rolling flat metal products, in particular for rolling steel and non-ferrous metals.
- the calibration of a vertical rolling stand is necessary in order to determine the position of the vertical rollers in relation to the center of the rolling train and, if necessary, to correct it so that the outer edges of the vertical rollers directed towards the center of the rolling train are at the same distance from the center line of the rolling train.
- a calibration may be necessary, for example, whenever the vertical rolling stand is put back into operation after a repair, when the rolling train is restarted after a standstill or after a loss of signal from the controller or when the rolling result suggests a correction of the position of the vertical rollers.
- the vertical rollers in vertical rolling stands are calibrated using measuring aids such as tape measure, laser rangefinder or other measuring devices that are used by the operating personnel on the machine or attached to it for calibration.
- measuring aids such as tape measure, laser rangefinder or other measuring devices that are used by the operating personnel on the machine or attached to it for calibration.
- a distance is measured from a fixed point on the machine to the respective vertical roller or to a point assigned to it, or the distance between the two vertical rollers or these assigned points is measured in order to determine the position of the vertical rollers and, if necessary, to correct it .
- This approach has the particular disadvantage that during During the calibration process, people have to stay in the machine area and thus in the hazardous area. This procedure is also relatively time-consuming.
- CN 102 688 904 A The problem of any measurements required in the machine area is described in CN 102 688 904 A, in which a calibration method is proposed that is carried out with the aid of a wire looped around the hub-shaped heads of the vertical rollers.
- a method for calibrating the vertical roll gap of a vertical roll stand is also known from CN 102989792 A. The method comprises determining and marking the center line of the rolling train for each of the upper and lower ends of the vertical rollers, determining the distance between the axes of the vertical rollers and the marked center line, and the vertical alignment of the ends of the vertical rollers with the marked center line.
- the distance between the lower ends of the vertical rollers and the lower end of the marked center line is then compared with the distance between the upper ends of the vertical rollers and the upper end of the marked center line. This is used to set the vertical alignment and centering of the vertical rollers in order to then carry out a calibration by measuring the width of the roll gap. How exactly the distances are measured is not described in this publication.
- JP 2012218060 A describes a method in which the position of the vertical rollers in a vertical rolling stand is determined exclusively by means of sensors or position encoders which are arranged on the adjusting cylinders and on the resetting cylinders of the vertical roller units.
- the invention is based on the object of providing a method and an arrangement for calibrating vertical rolls of a vertical rolling stand, with which an at least partial automation of the calibration is possible.
- the invention is based, in particular, on the object of providing a method and an arrangement for calibrating vertical rollers of a vertical rolling stand, which takes into account the guarantee of work safety when carrying out the method.
- the method is intended to increase system availability and minimize possible sources of error during calibration.
- Calibration method in which the position of the vertical rollers is determined in relation to the center line of the rolling train in one step. In this process step, an actual distance between the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers in relation to the center line of the rolling train is determined.
- the use of the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers represents a preferred distance reference. If a reference other than the longitudinal center axis is to be used for calculations, this is according to the invention
- Another reference can be an edge of a
- This process step is preferably carried out when there is no material, for example rolling stock, between the vertical rollers, for example during a break in rolling, in the repair shop or during maintenance.
- a calibration slab with a known and specific width is provided and introduced into the vertical rolling stand.
- the calibration slab can be passed forwards and / or backwards through the vertical roll stand, the vertical rollers of the vertical roll stand being brought into engagement with the calibration slab with a defined adjustment force.
- the passage of the calibration slab through the vertical roll stand in the sense of the invention can comprise reversing and a forward or backward movement as well as stopping the calibration slab during the forward or backward movement in the vertical roll stand.
- target distances of the longitudinal center axis of the vertical rollers from the center line of the rolling train are calculated in a control unit.
- the calibration method proposed according to the invention can be referred to as multi-stage insofar as a calibration stage comprises that the position of the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers is determined with respect to the center line of the rolling train.
- the diameter of the vertical rollers or their state of wear is initially irrelevant.
- the other calibration stage takes into account the actual width of the calibration slab located between the vertical rollers and thus the actual diameter of the vertical rollers.
- a separate measurement of the wear-related diameter of the vertical rollers which would represent an additional source of error, is unnecessary.
- the actual diameter of the vertical rollers, including im worn condition taken into account.
- the determination of the wear-related diameter of the vertical rollers in a separate method step is not necessary in the method according to the invention.
- the method according to the invention comprises in particular the following method steps:
- the rolling stock still has the calibration slab between the vertical rollers,
- Process step A) can be carried out independently of process steps B) to D).
- the repetition frequency of method steps B) to D) on the one hand and method step A) on the other hand can be different, due to the The fact that process steps B) to D) can be carried out independently of process step A).
- Process step A) can also be carried out immediately before process step C) or D).
- the calibration steps of the method according to the invention are preferably each carried out in an automated manner.
- the calculation of the target distances between the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers and the center line of the rolling train is carried out under the mathematical condition that the target distances between the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers are the same.
- the calculation of the target distances of the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers from the center line of the rolling train is carried out under the additional mathematical condition that the sum of the width of the calibration slab and the diameter of a vertical roller is the sum of the target distances of the longitudinal center axes of the Corresponds to vertical rollers.
- Bist + Dw-Asoiii + Asoii2 or Bi S t-Asoin + Asoii2-Dw should be fulfilled at the same time when calculating the target distances, with Asoin being the target distance of the longitudinal center axis of a first vertical roller and Asoii2 the target distance of the longitudinal center axis of a second
- the control unit calculates the setpoint distances between the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers to the center line of the rolling train based on the calculated diameter of the vertical rollers from the actual distances of the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers to the center line of the rolling train and the width of the calibration slab.
- An actual diameter of the vertical rollers is preferably calculated and recorded in each case in relation to a calibration process. Due to the fact that the calibration method according to the invention inherently takes into account the actual diameter of the vertical rollers in each calibration process, longer-term planning with regard to the service life of the vertical rollers is possible.
- Process step A) preferably includes the following others
- the vertical roller units are preferably first moved or adjusted transversely to the center line of the rolling train against at least one stationary stop of the vertical rolling stand which has a certain known position with respect to the center line.
- This position of the vertical roller units is referred to below as the calibration position.
- the stop can be designed, for example, as a reference surface that was measured and aligned with respect to the center line when the vertical rolling stand was erected in the rolling train.
- the vertical roller units are then moved from the calibration position into a defined, relieved position, which roughly corresponds to an intended operating position.
- the adjustment path to be covered here is recorded or measured for each vertical roller or for each vertical roller unit.
- the actual distance between the longitudinal center axis of the respective vertical roller and the center line of the rolling train results from the sum of the initial distance between the longitudinal center axis of the vertical roller and the center line of the rolling train and the distance covered by the vertical roller units.
- the method according to the invention provides reference surfaces on the movable vertical roller units or on a vertical roll stand adjacent or connected components on the one hand and measuring surfaces or reference surfaces on stationary components of the vertical roll stand on the other hand.
- the position of these reference surfaces relative to the position of the longitudinal center axes of the vertical rollers can be determined relatively easily, as can the position of the reference surfaces to one another and to the center line of the rolling train.
- the reference surfaces on the movable assemblies of the vertical rolling stand are moved against reference surfaces of the stationary assemblies, so that they touch each other and no further change in position is possible.
- a calibration process is made for a first vertical roller unit and for an associated second vertical roller unit, with the first and second vertical roller units after the calibration process based on the center line of the rolling train as in the relieved position are moved so that the longitudinal center axes of the first and second vertical rollers are at the same distance from the center line of the rolling train.
- the position of the reference surfaces on movable components of the vertical rolling stand are determined and known with regard to the distance between the longitudinal center axis of the vertical rollers.
- the position of the reference surfaces on stationary components of the vertical rolling stand are determined and known with regard to the distance to the center line of the rolling train.
- the actual distance from the center line of the rolling train to the longitudinal center axis of a vertical roller can be calculated using the following formula: Alst - Abew + Astat + Afahr where Ai st denotes the actual distance between the longitudinal center axis of the relevant vertical roller and the center line of the rolling train,
- a stat denotes the distance of the stationary reference surface from the center line of the rolling train
- a bew denotes the distance of the movable reference surface from the longitudinal center axis of the vertical roller
- a drive denotes the distance of the return movement into the relieved position, measured for example with a position transmitter of a positioning system.
- the above calculation is based on the assumption that the calibration position is on the side of the vertical rollers facing the rolling stock or the calibration slab.
- a calibration position which is located in each case on the outer regions of the vertical rolling stand.
- the reference surfaces would each be located on the outer areas of the vertical rolling stand. Then the reference surfaces would touch, which for example can be provided stationary on the crossheads on the one hand and movable on the crossbars on the other hand.
- the adjustment of the vertical roller unit into the calibration position and / or the resetting of the vertical roller unit into the relieved position is expediently carried out by means of at least one adjustment system and / or by means of at least one return system.
- the adjustment system can comprise at least one translationally moved element, for example an adjustment cylinder or an adjustment screw.
- the return system can also comprise at least one translationally moved element in the form of a screw drive or a return cylinder.
- the adjustment system and / or the return system are preferably designed as hydraulic systems which include corresponding piston-cylinder arrangements.
- the adjustment of the vertical roller unit into a defined operating position is expediently carried out by means of at least one adjustment system and / or by means of at least one return system.
- the calibration process according to method step a) is preferably monitored via at least one measuring element, for example via a position transmitter, in order to be able to carry out a target / actual comparison of the actual position and the desired position of the vertical rollers.
- at least one position transmitter can be provided in the adjustment system.
- reaching the defined relieved position of the vertical roller unit can be monitored by means of at least one measuring element, preferably by means of a position transmitter, on at least one hydraulic piston-cylinder arrangement of the at least one hydraulic adjustment system and / or the at least one hydraulic return system.
- method step a) comprises that initially at least one first reference surface of a defined position on a vertical roller unit or on a component that is movable with the vertical roller unit adjacent to the vertical roller unit with at least one second with respect to the center line of the rolling train, a fixed reference surface of a defined position is brought to bear on the vertical rolling stand, preferably with the application of an adjusting force.
- Movable component can be, for example, a traverse or a chock of the vertical rolling stand.
- the adjustment of the vertical roller unit according to method step a) can take place over a first distance at an increased speed and over a second distance at a reduced speed until the first and second reference surfaces touch each other.
- the adjustment force is preferably increased when the measuring surfaces are in contact with one another, followed by a return of the vertical roller unit with the associated movable components to the defined, relieved position.
- the increase in the contact force and the duration of the action are preferably each limited individually.
- the adjustment force of the contacting reference surfaces can be monitored by means of at least one pressure transducer on at least one piston-cylinder arrangement of the hydraulic adjustment system and / or the hydraulic return system and limited to a predetermined maximum value.
- the pressure transmitter acts like a limit switch.
- the actual position of the vertical roller can be matched to a target position be compared.
- the vertical roller unit is adjusted into the relieved position by means of at least one hydraulic adjustment system and / or by means of at least one hydraulic return system hydraulic piston-cylinder arrangement of the at least one hydraulic adjustment system and / or of the at least one hydraulic return system is monitored.
- the adjustment force according to method step C) is limited to a value which is below the plastic deformation of the calibration slab. This basically makes it possible to use the calibration slab for a large number of calibration processes
- the adjustment force is preferably limited to at least a value at which the elastic deformation of the calibration slab is below a defined limit value for the calibration result to be expected.
- the calibration of the vertical rolling stand according to the second stage of the method according to the invention takes place with a calibration slab which is unusable for repeated use.
- the adjustment force according to method step C) is preferably limited to a value which is above the plastic deformation of the calibration slab.
- the actual width of the calibration slab can be carried out with at least one width measuring device located in the rolling train or specially introduced for this purpose in the rolling train, which is located in front of and / or behind the vertical rolling stand.
- the longitudinal section of the calibration slab to be taken into account in the width measurement is determined by the aforementioned strip tracking system.
- the width of the calibration slab can also be measured, for example, with the aid of at least one inlet side guide of a roll stand provided in the rolling train and / or an outlet side guide of a roll stand or of the vertical roll stand to be calibrated. It is basically possible to measure the width of the calibration slab in a forward and / or backward movement of a sub-area of the calibration slab.
- the width of the calibration slab can also be determined by means of a manual measurement.
- the use of a calibration slab can be provided which has at least one exchangeable wear element which is selected from a group comprising at least one exchangeable caliber plate and at least one exchangeable centering plate.
- the length of the calibration slab can be selected so that it is arranged or centered, for example, over part of its length in a lateral guide upstream or downstream of the vertical rolling stand, whereas another part of the length of the calibration slab is in engagement with the vertical rollers of the vertical rolling stand.
- the calibration slab is expediently centered in the rolling direction in front of and / or behind the vertical rolling stand with at least one upstream and / or downstream lateral guide with respect to the center line of the rolling train.
- a calibration arrangement is also provided in a rolling train for rolling metal products.
- the calibration arrangement according to the present invention can be determined and suitable for carrying out the method described above.
- the calibration arrangement comprises at least one vertical roll stand with at least two vertical rolls, each mounted in vertical roll units, which define a roll gap and which have at least one preferably hydraulic adjustment system and / or at least one preferably hydraulic return system with respect to a predetermined center line of several in the rolling train arranged components are adjustable, wherein the calibration arrangement comprises at least a first reference surface of a defined position on at least one vertical roller unit or on a component movable therewith, which is movable with the vertical roller unit and at least one second reference surface stationary with respect to the center line and a Control includes, with which with at least one position sensor of the adjustment system and / or the return system an adjustment of the vertical roller Units can be effected transversely to the center line against the second reference surface as a stationary stop of the vertical rolling stand and the vertical roller units can be reset to a defined, relieved position.
- At least one first reference surface can be provided at least in each case on an upper and / or on a lower chock of the vertical rollers and / or on an adjoining component movable with the vertical roller unit.
- At least one second stationary reference surface can be provided on at least one upper and / or one lower roll bar of the vertical roll stand and / or on each of the transverse heads of the vertical roll stand.
- At least one of the first and / or second reference surfaces can be adjustable with regard to its position.
- the at least one first reference surface and / or the at least one second reference surface are designed as adjustable or adjustable and / or exchangeable measuring plates.
- the calibration arrangement comprises at least one device which is selected from a group comprising at least one position transmitter PG for monitoring the position of the vertical roller units, at least one pressure transmitter DG, via which a contact force of the at least one first reference surface against the at least a second reference surface can be delimited, at least one width measuring device BM for measuring the actual width of the calibration slab and at least one
- the calibration arrangement according to the invention can for example comprise a width measuring device which is designed as an inlet side guide and / or an outlet side guide of a roll stand, preferably the vertical roll stand.
- the measurement of the width of the calibration slab or of a sub-area of the calibration slab can be carried out, for example, by means of position sensors or by placing lateral guide linear guides on the calibration slab sub-area.
- the inlet side guide and the outlet side guide are preferably moved with preferably hydraulically driven cylinders, the hydraulic drive preferably being monitored with position sensors and / or pressure sensors.
- FIG. 1 a schematic view of a vertical rolling stand with a calibration arrangement according to the invention, viewed partially in section and in the direction of passage of the rolling stock,
- Figure 2 is a plan view of the vertical roll stand shown in Figure 1, partially in section,
- FIG. 3 shows a view corresponding to FIG. 1 with the calibration slab arranged between the vertical rollers during process step C),
- FIG. 4 shows a side view of part of the rolling train with the vertical rolling stand arranged in the rolling train, partly in section and FIG. 5 shows a schematic plan view of the vertical roll stand and an upstream inlet side guide during method step C).
- the vertical roll stand 1 with the calibration arrangement according to the invention comprises two adjustable vertical roller units 3 arranged in stationary roll stands.
- the roll stands are aligned with respect to a center line 2 of several components of a rolling train arranged in a rolling train.
- the crossheads 4, the stand bars 5 and the upper and lower roll bars 6A and 6B of the vertical rolling stand 1 are shown.
- the vertical roller units 3 each comprise a vertical roller which is mounted in an upper chock 8A and a lower chock 8B.
- the chocks 8A, 8B are each connected to one another via cross members 9 and are adjustable with the cross members 9 relative to one another with respect to the center line 2.
- the vertical roller units 3 are adjusted using a hydraulic adjustment system and a hydraulic return system. Both the adjustment system and the return system can alternatively be at least partially designed as mechanical systems.
- the adjusting system comprises an upper and a lower adjusting cylinder 10A, 10B on each side of the vertical roll stand 1 (operating side and drive side), which act on the upper and lower chocks 8A, 8B, respectively.
- the retrieval system comprises a retrieval cylinder 11 on each side, each of which is in operative connection with the traverse 9.
- the traverses 9 can be moved together with the chocks 8A, 8B.
- Figure 1 shows the vertical rolling stand 1 during process step A), which includes determining the actual distances of the vertical rollers 7 to the center line 2 of the rolling train in a predetermined operating position, the actual distances being determined when there is no material, for example in the form of Rolled stock, located between the vertical rollers.
- Process step A in the in The position of the vertical roller units 3 shown in FIG. 1 is in the calibration position according to method step a), in which the vertical roller units 3 are moved against a stationary stop of the vertical rolling stand 1.
- the stationary stop is formed by stationary reference surfaces which have a specific and known position with respect to the center line 2, against which movable reference surfaces in the position shown in FIG. 1 rest on the vertical roller units 3.
- the stop is formed by stationary or stationary measuring plates 12A and 12B, which are each provided on both sides of the upper roll bar 6A and the lower roll bar 6B.
- stationary measuring plates 12A, 12B are each provided on both sides of the upper roll bar 6A and the lower roll bar 6B.
- upper and lower movable measuring plates 14A, 14B are provided as movable reference surfaces. These movable measuring plates are fastened to the respective chock 8A, 8B, possibly adjustable, and can be moved together with the chocks 8A, 8B.
- the stationary measuring plates 12A, 12B have a specific known position with respect to the center line 2
- the movable measuring plates 14A, 14B have a known specific position with respect to the longitudinal center axes 13 of the vertical rollers 7.
- an automatic calibration of the position of the vertical rollers 7 of the vertical rolling stand 1 with respect to the center line 2 of the rolling train, including the adjustment system and the return system of the vertical rolling stand 1, is provided in one stage of the method according to the invention.
- the adjustment system and the retrieval system or the associated adjustment cylinders 10A and 10B and retrieval cylinder 11 are controlled via a control S.
- At least one of the adjusting cylinders 10A includes a position transmitter PG, via which a target / actual comparison of the actual position and the actual position is carried out in the controller S controlled position of the relevant vertical roller 7 can take place.
- a pressure transducer DG is provided, which can monitor the pressurization of the return cylinder 11.
- a pressure transducer DG can alternatively or additionally be provided on one or more adjusting cylinders 10A, 10B.
- the automatic calibration according to the invention is carried out for each side of the vertical rolling stand 1 (operating side and drive side) separately and independently of the other side.
- the sensors required for this are provided on each side of the vertical rolling stand 1.
- Figure 1 only a control, position monitoring and pressure monitoring for one side is shown.
- the exemplary embodiment is to be understood in such a way that such control, position monitoring and pressure monitoring are provided for each of the sides of the vertical rolling stand 1.
- the controller S first adjusts the upper and lower chocks 8A, 8B with the aid of the adjusting cylinders 10A, 10B and the return cylinder 11 in the direction of the center line 2 until the movable measuring plates 14A, 14B counteract the stationary measuring plates 12A, 12B are in contact.
- This adjustment movement takes place over a first distance at a relatively high speed and over a second distance at a relatively low speed with the application of a predetermined adjusting force, the increase of which is monitored by the pressure transducer DG.
- the process is ended when the pressure detected by the pressure transducer DG exceeds a predetermined value.
- a calibration position can be provided, which is located in each case on the outer areas of the vertical rolling stand 1.
- the reference surfaces are located on the outer areas of the Vertical roll stand 1.
- the upper and lower movable measuring plates in this alternative embodiment are labeled 14A 'and 14B'.
- the upper and lower stationary measuring plates are denoted by 12A 'and 12B' in this alternative embodiment.
- the upper and lower movable measuring plates 14A ′ and 14B ′ are provided on the sides of the cross members 9 facing away from the vertical rollers 7.
- the upper and lower stationary measuring plates 12A 'and 12B' are provided on the sides of the crossheads 4 of the vertical rolling stand 1 facing the vertical rollers 7. This means that a calibration position is that position in which the vertical rollers 7 have moved completely apart.
- the vertical roller units 3 are returned to a defined or predetermined relieved position by means of the adjustment system and / or the return system.
- the distance covered by the vertical roller units 3 is preferably monitored via the position transmitter PG of the positioning system or via a position transmitter of the return system.
- the predefined, defined relieved position can correspond approximately to an intended operating position of the vertical rolling stand 1.
- the actual distance Aist from the center line 2 of the rolling train to the longitudinal center axis 13 of a vertical roller 7 can be calculated using the following formula:
- a stat denotes the distance of the stationary reference surface from the center line of the rolling train
- a bew denotes the distance of the movable measuring plates from the longitudinal center axis 13 of the vertical roller
- a drive denotes the distance of the return movement into the relieved position, for example measured with a position transmitter of the adjustment system.
- the predetermined relieved position of the vertical roller units 3 or the vertical rollers 7 is determined in such a way that the distances Aisti and Ai st 2 from the center line 2 of the rolling train are the same.
- This calibration stage comprises the provision of at least one calibration slab 20 with a known and specific width and the introduction of the calibration slab 20 into the vertical roll stand 1 as well as the adjustment of the vertical rollers 7 against the calibration slab 20 with a defined adjustment force while the calibration slab 20 is guided through the vertical roll stand 7 .
- the illustration in FIG. 3 corresponds to that according to FIG. 1 with the difference that the calibration slab 20 is located between the vertical rollers 7.
- method step B in this step of the calibration process, the vertical rollers 7 are adjusted against the calibration slab 20 with a defined adjustment force.
- the adjustment of the vertical rollers 7 against the calibration slab 20 can take place with an adjustment force that is below the plastic deformation of the material, so that the known width of the Calibration slab 20 can be used as a basis. In this case it is not necessary to use the
- the adjustment of the vertical rollers 7 can take place with a adjustment force that is above the plastic deformation of the calibration slab 20.
- the adjustment force is selected in such a way that the width of the calibration slab 20 is influenced, so that a subsequent measurement of the width is provided for the purpose of calculating the target distances.
- the adjustment force is selected such that a subsequent measurement of the width of the calibration slab 20 is no longer necessary.
- FIG. 4 shows a side view of the rolling train in which the calibration slab is fed to the vertical rolling stand 1 via a first roller table 15.
- the vertical roll stand 1 is followed by a horizontal roll stand 16 in the rolling direction indicated by an arrow.
- the vertical roll stand 1 is a
- Infeed side guide 17 is connected upstream, the horizontal rolling stand 16 is followed by an outfeed side guide 18.
- the calibration slab 20 first reaches the vertical roll stand 1 via the first roller table 15 with lateral guidance, the vertical rollers 7 being positioned there against the calibration slab 20 or against its side edges. Then the
- Calibrating slab 20 is fed to the horizontal rolling stand 16 and transported onward via a second roller table 19 through the discharge side guide 18.
- the inlet side guide 17 and / or the outlet side guide 18 each include rulers and / or optical measuring devices with which the width of the calibration slab is measured via position sensors
- the width measuring device BM provided for this purpose according to the invention is only shown schematically. This forwards the measured values representative of the width of the calibration slab 20 to the
- Control device S continues. Depending on whether the calibration slab 20 is passed through the vertical roll stand 1 in a forward pass or in a backward pass, it is necessary to use the horizontal roll stand 16 only to transport the calibration slab 20, since the width of the calibration slab 20 is inevitably influenced during a horizontal roll pass.
- BV denotes a tape tracking system with which partial areas of the calibration slab 20 can be tracked. This is particularly useful and expedient when a calibration slab 20 is to be used several times to carry out the calibration. Subareas or partial lengths of the calibration slab 20 can then be brought into engagement with the vertical rollers 7 of the vertical rolling stand 1. These partial areas can then be recorded by means of the belt tracking system and their width can be measured in a targeted manner.
- FIG. 5 illustrates part of the method according to the invention in which, as already mentioned above, a width measurement of the calibration slab 20 is not provided.
- the same components are provided with the same reference numerals in FIG.
- the length of the calibration slab 20 is dimensioned such that it can extend at least through the inlet side guide 17 and the vertical roll stand 1 connected downstream in the rolling direction.
- the rolling direction is indicated in Figure 5 with an arrow.
- the latter is provided with an exchangeable caliber plate 21.
- the caliber plate 21, which extends over the height of the calibration slab 20 and protrudes laterally, is dimensioned such that it essentially determines the width of the calibration slab 20 in the area of the engagement of the vertical rollers 7 of the vertical rolling stand 1.
- the exchangeability of the caliber plate 21 ensures that a wear-related change in the width of the calibration slab 20 can be compensated for in the relevant area.
- a centering plate 22 is provided which extends over the height of the calibration slab 20 and is arranged protruding laterally.
- the centering plate 22 is exchangeable and, together with the inlet side guide 17, causes the calibration slab 20 to be centered with respect to the center line 2 of the rolling train between the vertical rollers.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102020201445 | 2020-02-06 | ||
DE102020213243.7A DE102020213243A1 (de) | 2020-02-06 | 2020-10-20 | Verfahren und Kalibrierung von Vertikalrollen eines Vertikalwalzgerüsts sowie Kalibrieranordnung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
PCT/EP2021/052782 WO2021156427A1 (fr) | 2020-02-06 | 2021-02-05 | Procédé d'étalonnage de rouleaux verticaux d'une cage de laminoir vertical et ensemble d'étalonnage pour la mise en œuvre du procédé |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP4100177A1 true EP4100177A1 (fr) | 2022-12-14 |
EP4100177C0 EP4100177C0 (fr) | 2024-04-17 |
EP4100177B1 EP4100177B1 (fr) | 2024-04-17 |
Family
ID=76968708
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP21703897.5A Active EP4100178B1 (fr) | 2020-02-06 | 2021-02-05 | Procédé d'étalonnage automatique de rouleaux verticaux d'une cage de laminoir verticale et système d'étalonnage pour mettre en oeuvre ce procédé |
EP21703693.8A Active EP4100177B1 (fr) | 2020-02-06 | 2021-02-05 | Procédé d'étalonnage de rouleaux verticaux d'une cage de laminoir vertical et laminoir avec ensemble d'étalonnage pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP21703897.5A Active EP4100178B1 (fr) | 2020-02-06 | 2021-02-05 | Procédé d'étalonnage automatique de rouleaux verticaux d'une cage de laminoir verticale et système d'étalonnage pour mettre en oeuvre ce procédé |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230048632A1 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP4100178B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP7429302B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN115103727A (fr) |
DE (3) | DE102020213239A1 (fr) |
WO (3) | WO2021156425A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57142718A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-03 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Detecting method for edger roll opening |
JPS59153509A (ja) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-09-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | 竪形圧延機におけるロ−ル開度検出方法 |
JPH0741287B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-24 | 1995-05-10 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | エツジヤ−装置 |
JPH08192203A (ja) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-07-30 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 竪形圧延機の開度零調方法 |
WO2010109637A1 (fr) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | Dispositif de contrôle et de réglage d'une position de référence |
JP5720391B2 (ja) | 2011-04-13 | 2015-05-20 | 株式会社Ihi | エッジャー |
CN102989792B (zh) | 2011-09-16 | 2014-07-09 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种热轧立辊辊缝的标定方法 |
CN102688904B (zh) | 2012-06-13 | 2014-05-07 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种轧机立辊开口度标定方法 |
EP2689863A1 (fr) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé d'influence ciblée de la géométrie d'un produit à laminer |
CN103316925B (zh) * | 2013-06-07 | 2016-10-19 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种粗轧机立辊中心线的标定方法 |
CN203778497U (zh) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-08-20 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种热连轧机粗轧立辊辊缝标定装置 |
KR101562125B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-22 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 롤 간격 측정장치 |
DE102015221762A1 (de) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | Sms Group Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Anstellen einer Stauchwalze eines Stauchgerüsts |
CN106040753B (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2018-06-22 | 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 | 一种立辊辊缝标定的方法 |
JP6870509B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-10 | 2021-05-12 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 圧延機 |
CN209310738U (zh) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-08-27 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种立辊轧机立辊对中间距测量装置 |
CN110026440B (zh) * | 2019-03-20 | 2023-10-20 | 宁波中超机器有限公司 | 用于轧机的液压压下装置及其校准方法 |
CN110153203A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 北京首钢股份有限公司 | 一种立辊标定方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-10-20 DE DE102020213239.9A patent/DE102020213239A1/de active Pending
- 2020-10-20 DE DE102020213241.0A patent/DE102020213241A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2020-10-20 DE DE102020213243.7A patent/DE102020213243A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-02-05 EP EP21703897.5A patent/EP4100178B1/fr active Active
- 2021-02-05 CN CN202180013149.1A patent/CN115103727A/zh active Pending
- 2021-02-05 WO PCT/EP2021/052780 patent/WO2021156425A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2021-02-05 WO PCT/EP2021/052778 patent/WO2021156424A1/fr unknown
- 2021-02-05 WO PCT/EP2021/052782 patent/WO2021156427A1/fr active Search and Examination
- 2021-02-05 US US17/796,793 patent/US20230048632A1/en active Granted
- 2021-02-05 JP JP2022547869A patent/JP7429302B2/ja active Active
- 2021-02-05 EP EP21703693.8A patent/EP4100177B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4100178B1 (fr) | 2024-01-31 |
EP4100177C0 (fr) | 2024-04-17 |
CN115103727A (zh) | 2022-09-23 |
DE102020213241A1 (de) | 2021-08-12 |
EP4100177B1 (fr) | 2024-04-17 |
EP4100178C0 (fr) | 2024-01-31 |
JP7429302B2 (ja) | 2024-02-07 |
WO2021156425A1 (fr) | 2021-08-12 |
EP4100178A1 (fr) | 2022-12-14 |
WO2021156427A1 (fr) | 2021-08-12 |
DE102020213239A1 (de) | 2021-08-12 |
JP2023513183A (ja) | 2023-03-30 |
DE102020213243A1 (de) | 2021-08-12 |
WO2021156424A1 (fr) | 2021-08-12 |
US20230048632A1 (en) | 2023-02-16 |
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