EP4099851B1 - Dispositif et procédé de production d'une tige de l'industrie de transformation du tabac - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé de production d'une tige de l'industrie de transformation du tabac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4099851B1 EP4099851B1 EP21712429.6A EP21712429A EP4099851B1 EP 4099851 B1 EP4099851 B1 EP 4099851B1 EP 21712429 A EP21712429 A EP 21712429A EP 4099851 B1 EP4099851 B1 EP 4099851B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- embossing
- flat web
- rod
- strips
- designed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims description 33
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006381 polylactic acid film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1828—Forming the rod by cutting tobacco sheet material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for producing a strand in the tobacco processing industry, comprising a supply device, a separating device, a strand forming device and an embossing device, the supply device being set up to provide a flat web and to feed it to the separating device arranged downstream of the supply device, the separating device being set up for this purpose is to separate the flat web into a plurality of strips, the strand forming device arranged downstream of the separating device is set up to form a strand from the plurality of strips and the embossing device is arranged between the supply device and the strand forming device and is set up to be in the flat web or a The majority of the strips are embossed.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing a strand for the tobacco processing industry, comprising the following steps: providing a flat web with a supply device and feeding the flat web to a downstream the separating device arranged in the supply device, separating the flat web into a plurality of strips with the separating device, forming a strand from the plurality of strips with a strand forming device, embossing the flat web or a plurality of strips.
- a device for producing a strand in the tobacco processing industry which includes a separating device with which a flat web is separated into a large number of individual strips, is used DE 1 954 036 A1 out.
- the flat sheet is cut into parallel strips using a disk knife cutting device.
- the strips are then combined into a strand and surrounded with a covering.
- a flat sheet of reconstituted tobacco material is processed.
- the produced and coated strand is then cut into segments of predetermined length so that rod-shaped articles for the tobacco processing industry can be produced.
- Another device for producing a strand of reconstituted tobacco material is available DE 10 2018 106 826 known.
- This device comprises a separating device which is set up to separate a flat web of reconstituted tobacco material into a plurality of strips by using a separating device to separate immediately adjacent strips from one another along a predetermined dividing line in the effective area by stretching the flat web to such an extent transversely to the dividing line will cause it to tear apart along the dividing line.
- a device for producing a strand of reconstituted tobacco material is known.
- a flat web of reconstituted tobacco material is separated into a plurality of parallel strips using a cutting device.
- the device includes a pair of transversely toothed rollers with which a transverse crimp is introduced into the flat web.
- the machine is set up to measure the mass supplied in a production process to regulate reconstituted tobacco material. This is done by using a roll cutter to continuously remove part of the material web from the process, whereby the mass of the material fed into the production process is controlled by the mass of the material web that is discharged.
- a width of the discharged material web is varied.
- the strips When producing tobacco sticks from strips that are cut or separated from reconstituted tobacco material, the strips are formed into tobacco sticks in a format and then placed together and wrapped using combining machines.
- the quality of the starting material i.e. the film made from reconstituted tobacco material (also known as “recon film”), varies. This results in fluctuations in the mechanical hardness and tensile resistance of the tobacco sticks produced. Since these two parameters are important quality parameters, it is desirable to influence them during production, ideally to control them. So can Unnecessary waste or even a production stop can be avoided.
- the embossing introduced into the flat web or into the majority of the strips is a texturing of the material. Elevations and/or depressions are made into the material, which can have any shape. For example, dots, circles, ellipses, knurls, crosses, polygons and combinations of these shapes or even uneven shapes can be introduced as a form of embossing.
- the strips present in the strand have a higher filling power. The filling power of the embossed strips is therefore higher compared to non-embossed strips. If the flat web is embossed, this texturing of the flat web is retained when it is separated in the separating device, i.e. the strips produced are also embossed or textured.
- stacks stack-shaped arrangements
- the strips When viewed in a cross section of the strand, the strips lie in a stack one above the other, their flat sides touching almost the entire surface, at least in sections.
- stacks within the strand mean that the full surface of the strips cannot be used in the rod-shaped article produced by the tobacco processing industry.
- the inner surfaces of the strips, which lie directly on top of one another in the stacks, are not accessible to an air flow, for example. These surfaces can therefore only release aromas and active ingredients into the air flow to a very small extent.
- the stacks have an undesirable influence on the tensile resistance. For constant mass within the rod-shaped article, the tensile resistance in an article with a large number of stacks is lower than in an article without stacks.
- the embossing of the flat web advantageously prevents the stripes from getting stuck Form a strand stack, i.e. lie against each other over the entire surface at least in sections.
- the technical disadvantages outlined above can be reduced or completely avoided.
- the embossing of the strips also has the advantage that the strips interlock with each other due to the individual elevations and depressions of the embossing. This reduces the likelihood that individual strips at the head end will fall out of the rod-shaped article or be pulled out when the rod-shaped article is in use.
- the individual strips are therefore more stable in position and there is less fiber displacement. This not only has advantages with regard to the end product, but also with regard to the handling of the rod-shaped articles. Since the rod-shaped articles are often conveyed with compressed air in the production process, improved positional stability of the individual strips is advantageous with regard to the achievable quality of the individual rod-shaped articles. In other words, the probability is reduced that individual strips will protrude from the end face of the head area of the rod-shaped article due to the treatment in the production process.
- the flat sheet can be reconstituted tobacco material (Recon film). This can be produced using the slurry process or the paper process.
- the flat sheet can also be a film, for example a PLA film.
- the flat sheet can be made of paper or cardboard. While rod-shaped HNB articles (HNB stands for heat-not-burn) are made from Recon film, cooling elements, spacer elements or filter elements can be made from film, paper or cardboard for or as rod-shaped articles in the tobacco processing industry.
- the embossing device includes an adjusting device with which a height of the embossing can be changed.
- An embossing height is a maximum distance of an elevation or depression from a plane in which the surrounding material of the flat sheet or strip extends. Only the amount of this distance is considered, i.e. no distinction is made between elevation and depression in terms of their height. Changing the height advantageously allows the three-dimensional shape of the strips to be varied. The three-dimensional shape is therefore more pronounced (high height) or weaker (low height).
- An embossing with a large height, in which the individual elevations and depressions protrude a comparatively large distance from the plane of the flat web or from the plane of the strips, causes an increase in the filling power of the strips.
- the device is developed in that the adjusting device is set up to change a pressure applied by the embossing device, in particular by at least one embossing roller, to the flat web or the plurality of strips.
- a pressure applied by the embossing roller(s) to the flat web or the majority of strips offers a simple control variable with which the height of the embossing and thus, for example, the filling power of the strips can be changed.
- the device comprises at least one sensor unit and a control unit coupled to it.
- the at least one sensor unit is set up to measure at least one physical parameter of the flat web and/or the strand and/or the rod-shaped articles produced from the strand.
- the control unit is set up to: To control and/or regulate the height of the embossing with the adjusting device depending on the measured physical parameter.
- the device comprises at least one sensor unit, which is set up to measure at least one physical parameter of the flat web of the strand or of the rod-shaped articles produced.
- at least one physical parameter can be measured at one point, for example on the flat web, or the same parameter, for example the tensile resistance, at several points in the production process, for example on the strand and additionally on the rod-shaped articles can be.
- any combination of these measurements is also possible.
- the device according to this embodiment allows comprehensive process control.
- the device is developed in that the sensor unit is a thickness measuring device which is set up to measure a material thickness of the flat web as a physical parameter of the flat web.
- the device is developed in that the sensor unit is set up to measure a mechanical hardness and/or a tensile resistance of the strand and/or the rod-shaped articles as a physical parameter.
- the thickness measuring device is in particular a non-contact thickness measuring device.
- the material thickness is measured using a light system or an ultrasound system.
- the strand forming device is further set up to cut the produced strand into individual rod-shaped articles, and the sensor unit is for this purpose set up to carry out an individual test on the cut rod-shaped articles.
- the strength of the embossing can be present as a control and/or regulating parameter in the device, so that a very constant process can be carried out.
- the control of the intensity of the embossing according to one embodiment, the pressure applied to the flat web or the plurality of strips by means of the embossing rollers, can be controlled and / or regulated as described, for example EP 0 242 824 B1 is described.
- the height of a trimmer disk is changed using a servomotor in order to keep the mechanical properties of the cigarettes produced constant.
- the pressure of the embossing rollers can be used in a control system implemented according to the invention.
- Sensor units for determining the mechanical hardness and/or the tensile resistance of the strand are, for example, from EP 0 284 640 B1 known.
- the embossing is carried out intermittently.
- the embossing device is set up to introduce an intermittent embossing into the flat web or the majority of strips.
- the flat web is in a non-embossed state in some areas, and in an adjoining section it is again in an embossed state.
- These embossed and Non-embossed areas alternate, preferably alternate regularly.
- the positions of the embossed and non-embossed areas are coordinated with the position of the strips in the rod-shaped article produced.
- appropriate position control can be carried out or provided. It is thus advantageously possible to provide rod-shaped articles which comprise embossed stripes in certain areas and non-embossed stripes in other areas.
- the strips cannot be embossed, so that a heating mandrel, a heating shield or the like can easily be inserted into this area.
- a rod-shaped article is, for example, an HNB article.
- the embossing can also vary along a longitudinal direction of the flat web. This means that the imprint may be weaker in some areas than others. Here too, weakly embossed and more heavily embossed areas can alternate, in particular regularly alternating, as previously described with regard to the non-embossed and embossed areas. Similar advantages arise.
- the embossing can also be continuously variable and, for example, follow a periodic function. In other words, a height of the embossing varies periodically along the longitudinal direction of the strips.
- Rod-shaped articles can thus be provided which comprise strips whose embossing increases, for example, from the head end towards a mouthpiece.
- a reverse course of the thickness of the embossing can also be provided.
- the device is developed in that the embossing device is arranged between the provision device and the separating device and is set up to introduce the embossing into the flat web.
- the supply device comprises a pair of pull rollers, which is set up to pull the flat web from a reel of the supply device, and the embossing device is arranged between the pair of pull rollers and the separating device.
- the embossing device is set up to introduce a three-dimensional shape into the flat web or the majority of strips as an embossing.
- a three-dimensional shape into the strips present in a strand, a strand with higher filling power can be provided.
- the method for producing the strand in the tobacco processing industry has the same or similar advantages as those already mentioned with regard to the device.
- the method offers an additional control and/or regulation parameter, namely the intensity of the embossing. This advantageously makes it possible to run a constant process or to compensate for variations in the starting material by actively readjusting the parameter.
- the method is developed in that the adjusting device is used to change a pressure applied by the embossing device, in particular by at least one embossing roller, to the flat web or the majority of strips.
- a material thickness of the flat web is measured as a physical parameter using the sensor unit.
- the sensor unit measures a mechanical hardness and/or a tensile resistance of the strand and/or the rod-shaped articles as a physical parameter.
- individual rod-shaped articles are cut to length from the produced strand using the strand forming device.
- the sensor unit is used to measure individual rod-shaped articles, for example with regard to mechanical hardness and/or tensile resistance.
- the method is further developed according to a further advantageous embodiment in that the flat web is embossed with the embossing device.
- the method is developed in that a three-dimensional shape is introduced into the flat web or the majority of strips as an embossing.
- Embodiments according to the invention can fulfill individual features or a combination of several features.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic and simplified representation of a device 2 for producing a strand 4 from a flat web 6.
- the flat web 6 is provided by a supply device 10 and unrolled by a reel 8, for example.
- the material of the flat sheet 6 is, for example, reconstituted tobacco material (Recon), a film, for example PLA film, paper or cardboard.
- the flat web 6 is fed to a separating device 12 included in the device 2.
- the separating device 12 is set up to separate the flat web 6 into a large number of strips 14.
- the strips 14 extend in a strip plane, which is shown in the illustration Fig. 1 is perpendicular to the plane of the paper.
- Fig. 1 as a detailed view is a schematic top view shown on the large number of strips 14 produced, with this view being rotated 90 ° from the plane of the paper for clarity.
- the separating device 12 for separating the flat web 6 comprises a first roller 26 and a second roller 28 which interacts with it.
- the two rollers 26, 28 are not in mechanical contact with one another.
- the first roller 26 rotates about a first rotation axis 27, the second roller 28 rotates about a second rotation axis 29.
- the separating device 12 is designed, for example, as in the DE 10 2018 106 826 A1 described by the applicant Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH.
- the device 2 further comprises an embossing device 30, which is arranged between the supply device 10 and the strand forming device 20.
- the embossing device 30 is arranged between the provision device 10 and the separating device 12 and is set up to introduce an embossing into the flat web 6.
- the provision device 10 comprises a pair of pull rollers 32, which is set up to pull the flat web 6 to be deducted from the reel 8 of the supply device 10.
- the embossing device is arranged between this pair of pull rollers 32 and the separating device 12.
- the embossing device 30 does not have to exert any tensile forces on the flat web 6.
- the embossing device 30 consists, for example, of a pair of embossing rollers. According to a further exemplary embodiment, the embossing device 30 is arranged downstream of the separating device 12 and, in such an arrangement, does not emboss the flat web 6, but rather the strips 14 produced from the flat web 6 by means of the separating device 12. This alternative position of the embossing device 30 is in Fig. 1 shown with a dashed line. The statements made below with regard to the flat web 6 and its embossing also apply in the same way to the strips 14 and their embossing.
- FIG. 2 An example is in Fig. 2 a top view of a flat web 6 is shown, which comprises circular depressions 34 arranged in a regular grid, of which only some are provided with reference numbers for reasons of clarity, as an embossing.
- the embossing device 30 includes, for example, an in Fig. 1 Adjusting device, not shown, with which a height of the embossing can be changed.
- Such an adjusting device is set up, for example, to change a pressure applied to the flat web 6 by the embossing device 30, for example by the embossing rollers shown schematically.
- a higher pressure results in depressions of greater depth than is the case with a lower pressure.
- Depressions appear on the back of the flat sheet as elevations, which have a height, i.e. a distance from the surrounding material, viewed in one direction can be assigned perpendicular to the plane in which the surrounding material extends. In other words, a depression can also be characterized based on the height of the embossing.
- the device 2 further comprises, for example, a thickness measuring device 36 as a sensor unit.
- the thickness measuring device 36 is set up to measure a material thickness of the flat web 6 as a physical parameter of the flat web 6.
- the device 2 further comprises, for example, a further sensor unit 35, which is set up to measure a mechanical hardness and/or a tensile resistance of the strand 4.
- a further sensor unit 35 is provided, which is set up to measure the mechanical hardness and/or the tensile resistance of the individual rod-shaped articles 24. All of these sensor units 35 are coupled to a control unit 38 via suitable data connections (not shown for reasons of clarity).
- the embossing device 30 is also coupled to the control unit 38 via a data connection not shown for reasons of clarity.
- the control unit 38 receives measured values, for example regarding a material thickness of the flat web 6, a hardness or a tensile resistance of the strand 4 or the individual articles 24 and, depending on these measured values, controls and / or regulates a height of the embossing introduced into the flat web 6 by the embossing device 30 .
- the control takes place, for example, via the pressure exerted on the flat web 6 by the pair of embossing rollers. In this way, fluctuations in the thickness of the flat web 6 can be compensated for.
- the embossing introduced into the flat web 6 also has the advantage that no stacks 40 of individual strips form in the rod-shaped articles 24.
- the areas marked in the cross-sectional view shown have stacks 40 of individual strips in which the flat sides of these strips lie almost plane-parallel to one another. In the area of such stacks 40, a reduced surface area of the individual strips 14 is available.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Dispositif (2) pour la fabrication d'un boudin (4) de l'industrie de transformation du tabac, comprenant un dispositif de fourniture (10), un dispositif de séparation (12), un dispositif (20) de formation de boudin et un dispositif de gaufrage (30), dans lequel• le dispositif de fourniture (10) est conçu pour fournir une bande plate (6) et pour l'amener au dispositif de séparation (12) disposé en aval du dispositif de fourniture (10),• le dispositif de séparation (12) est conçu pour séparer la bande plate (6) en une pluralité de bandes (14),• le dispositif (20) de formation de boudin, disposé en aval du dispositif de séparation (12), est conçu pour former un boudin (4) à partir de la pluralité de bandes (14) et• le dispositif de gaufrage (30) est disposé entre le dispositif de fourniture (10) et le dispositif (20) de formation de boudin et est conçu pour réaliser un gaufrage dans la bande plate (6) ou dans une pluralité de bandes (14), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de gaufrage (30) comprend un dispositif de réglage avec lequel une hauteur du gaufrage est apte à être modifiée et comprend au moins une unité de détection (35) et une unité de commande (38) reliée à celle-ci, ladite au moins une unité de détection (35) étant conçue pour mesurer au moins un paramètre physique de la bande plate (6) et/ou du boudin (4) et/ou des articles en forme de tige (24) fabriqués à partir du boudin (4) et l'unité de commande (38) étant conçue pour commander et/ou régler une hauteur de l'gaufrage avec le dispositif de réglage en fonction du paramètre physique mesuré.
- Dispositif (2) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de réglage est agencé pour modifier une pression appliquée par le dispositif de gaufrage (30), notamment par au moins un rouleau de gaufrage, sur la bande plate (6) ou la pluralité de bandes (14).
- Dispositif (2) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de détection (35) est un dispositif de mesure d'épaisseur (36) qui est conçu pour mesurer une épaisseur de matériau de la bande plate (6) en tant que paramètre physique de la bande plate (6).
- Dispositif (2) selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de détection (35) est adaptée pour mesurer une dureté mécanique et/ou une résistance à la traction du boudin (4) et/ou des articles en forme de tige (24) en tant que paramètre physique.
- Dispositif (2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de gaufrage (30) est disposé entre le dispositif de fourniture (10) et le dispositif de séparation (12) et est agencé de façon à introduire l'gaufrage dans la bande plate (6).
- Dispositif (2) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fourniture (10) comprend une paire de rouleaux de traction (32) qui est agencée pour tirer la bande plate (6) d'une bobine (8) du dispositif de fourniture (10), et le dispositif de gaufrage (30) est disposé entre la paire de rouleaux de traction (32) et le dispositif de séparation (12).
- Dispositif (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de gaufrage (30) est agencé pour introduire une forme tridimensionnelle dans la bande plate (6) ou dans la pluralité de bandes (14) en tant qu'gaufrage.
- Procédé de fabrication d'un boudin (4) de l'industrie de transformation du tabac, comprenant les étapes suivantes :• fournir une bande plate (6) avec un dispositif de fourniture (10) et amener la bande plate (6) à un dispositif de séparation (12) disposé en aval du dispositif de fourniture (10),• séparer la bande plate (6) en une pluralité de bandes (14) en utilisant le dispositif de séparation (12),• former un boudin (4) à partir de la pluralité de bandes (14) avec un dispositif (20) de formation de boudin,• gaufrer la bande plate (6) ou une pluralité des bandes (14) avec un dispositif de gaufrage (30),• caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de gaufrage (30) est réglé en utilisant un dispositif de réglage de telle sorte qu'une hauteur des gaufrages varie, un paramètre physique de la bande plate (6) et/ou du boudin (4) et/ou des articles en forme de tige (24) fabriqués à partir du boudin (4) étant mesuré au moyen d'une unité de capteur (35) et d'une unité de commande (38) reliée à celle-ci, et une hauteur du gaufrage étant commandée et/ou réglée à l'aide du dispositif de réglage en fonction du paramètre physique mesuré.
- Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de réglage permet de modifier une pression appliquée par le dispositif de gaufrage (30), notamment par au moins un rouleau de gaufrage, sur la bande plate (6) ou sur la pluralité de bandes (14).
- Procédé selon la revendication 8 ou la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce qu'une épaisseur de matériau de la bande plate (6) est mesurée en tant que paramètre physique au moyen de l'unité de détection (35).
- Procédé selon la revendication 8 ou la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce qu'une dureté mécanique et/ou une résistance à la traction du boudin (4) et/ou des articles en forme de tige (24) est mesurée comme paramètre physique au moyen de l'unité de capteur (35).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de gaufrage (30) permet de gaufrer la bande plate (6).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 12, caractérisé en ce que, en tant que gaufrage, une forme tridimensionnelle est introduite dans la bande plate (6) ou dans la pluralité de bandes (14).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102020107421.2A DE102020107421A1 (de) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Strangs der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
PCT/EP2021/055996 WO2021185646A1 (fr) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-03-10 | Dispositif et procédé de production d'une tige de l'industrie de transformation du tabac |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP4099851A1 EP4099851A1 (fr) | 2022-12-14 |
EP4099851B1 true EP4099851B1 (fr) | 2024-01-10 |
Family
ID=74884918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP21712429.6A Active EP4099851B1 (fr) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-03-10 | Dispositif et procédé de production d'une tige de l'industrie de transformation du tabac |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4099851B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN115209747A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102020107421A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2021185646A1 (fr) |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH339854A (de) | 1956-01-27 | 1959-07-15 | Mueller Paul A | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filterstranges, der ein durch Bindemittel verfestigtes Filtermaterial enthält, insbesondere für Zigarettenfilter |
US3472236A (en) | 1964-11-16 | 1969-10-14 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette or cigar making machine and method |
WO2014125049A1 (fr) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-21 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Evaluation de la distribution de porosité dans une tige poreuse |
US20160213058A1 (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2016-07-28 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing variable crimped web material |
EP3281535A1 (fr) | 2014-08-13 | 2018-02-14 | Philip Morris Products S.a.s. | Procédé de fabrication d'une tige destinée à être utilisée comme substrat de formation d'aérosol ayant une répartition de porosité contrôlée et article de génération d'aérosol chauffé comprenant la tige |
WO2018192844A1 (fr) | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Appareil et procédé pour la production de matière de tabac de type feuille |
WO2018215467A1 (fr) | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-29 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procédé et appareil de fabrication d'une feuille de matériau gaufrée |
EP3469923A1 (fr) | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-17 | G.D. S.p.A | Machine et procédé de fabrication d'articles de tabac en forme de tige |
WO2019123210A1 (fr) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | G.D S.P.A. | Procédé et unité de sertissage d'une bande de matière destinée à l'industrie du tabac |
EP3542648A1 (fr) | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-25 | Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH | Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'un boudin d'une matière en bande |
EP3614866B1 (fr) | 2017-04-28 | 2023-10-04 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procédé et appareil de fabrication d'une feuille de matériau sertie |
EP3469922B1 (fr) | 2017-10-13 | 2023-12-27 | G.D S.p.A. | Machine et procédé de fabrication d'articles à fumer en forme de tige |
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US3299895A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1967-01-24 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette or cigar making machine and method |
US3589373A (en) | 1968-10-28 | 1971-06-29 | Amf Inc | Cigarette making machine |
DE3613957C1 (de) | 1986-04-24 | 1987-06-25 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regelung von mindestens zwei der fuer die Qualitaet des fertigen Produktes massgeblichen physikalischen Eigenschaften eines aus rauchbarem Material hergestellten Strangs |
DE3779903D1 (de) | 1987-04-02 | 1992-07-23 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen bestimmung von zwei physikalischen eigenschaften der bestandteile eines rauchbaren artikels. |
JP3741554B2 (ja) | 1998-12-09 | 2006-02-01 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 喫煙用物品の製造に使用されるウエブのエンボス加工装置 |
US11730185B2 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2023-08-22 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a crimped web |
JP6360562B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-28 | 2018-07-18 | 株式会社ダイセル | トウバンドの捲縮検査方法、トウバンドの製造方法、トウバンド捲縮検査装置、及びトウバンド製造装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-03-18 DE DE102020107421.2A patent/DE102020107421A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-03-10 CN CN202180021896.XA patent/CN115209747A/zh active Pending
- 2021-03-10 EP EP21712429.6A patent/EP4099851B1/fr active Active
- 2021-03-10 WO PCT/EP2021/055996 patent/WO2021185646A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH339854A (de) | 1956-01-27 | 1959-07-15 | Mueller Paul A | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filterstranges, der ein durch Bindemittel verfestigtes Filtermaterial enthält, insbesondere für Zigarettenfilter |
US3472236A (en) | 1964-11-16 | 1969-10-14 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette or cigar making machine and method |
WO2014125049A1 (fr) | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-21 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Evaluation de la distribution de porosité dans une tige poreuse |
US20160213058A1 (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2016-07-28 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Method and apparatus for manufacturing variable crimped web material |
EP3281535A1 (fr) | 2014-08-13 | 2018-02-14 | Philip Morris Products S.a.s. | Procédé de fabrication d'une tige destinée à être utilisée comme substrat de formation d'aérosol ayant une répartition de porosité contrôlée et article de génération d'aérosol chauffé comprenant la tige |
US20180177228A1 (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2018-06-28 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Method of making a rod for use as an aerosol-forming substrate having controlled porosity distribution |
WO2018192844A1 (fr) | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Appareil et procédé pour la production de matière de tabac de type feuille |
EP3614866B1 (fr) | 2017-04-28 | 2023-10-04 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procédé et appareil de fabrication d'une feuille de matériau sertie |
WO2018215467A1 (fr) | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-29 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Procédé et appareil de fabrication d'une feuille de matériau gaufrée |
EP3469923A1 (fr) | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-17 | G.D. S.p.A | Machine et procédé de fabrication d'articles de tabac en forme de tige |
EP3469922B1 (fr) | 2017-10-13 | 2023-12-27 | G.D S.p.A. | Machine et procédé de fabrication d'articles à fumer en forme de tige |
WO2019123210A1 (fr) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | G.D S.P.A. | Procédé et unité de sertissage d'une bande de matière destinée à l'industrie du tabac |
EP3542648A1 (fr) | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-25 | Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH | Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'un boudin d'une matière en bande |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102020107421A1 (de) | 2021-09-23 |
CN115209747A (zh) | 2022-10-18 |
WO2021185646A1 (fr) | 2021-09-23 |
EP4099851A1 (fr) | 2022-12-14 |
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