EP4028254B1 - Machine de fabrication de comprimés comprenant un dispositif de support d'un composant de la machine de fabrication de comprimés, ainsi qu'utilisation du dispositif et procédé pour le réglage de la position d'un composant de la machine de fabrication de comprimés - Google Patents

Machine de fabrication de comprimés comprenant un dispositif de support d'un composant de la machine de fabrication de comprimés, ainsi qu'utilisation du dispositif et procédé pour le réglage de la position d'un composant de la machine de fabrication de comprimés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4028254B1
EP4028254B1 EP20765320.5A EP20765320A EP4028254B1 EP 4028254 B1 EP4028254 B1 EP 4028254B1 EP 20765320 A EP20765320 A EP 20765320A EP 4028254 B1 EP4028254 B1 EP 4028254B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
intermediate element
tableting machine
filling
another
designed
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EP20765320.5A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP4028254A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Weissbach
Ahmet CETINTAS
Stephan Mies
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Korsch AG
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Korsch AG
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses
    • B30B15/302Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
    • B30B15/304Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses by using feed frames or shoes with relative movement with regard to the mould or moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • B30B11/08Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with moulds carried by a turntable

Definitions

  • the invention in a first aspect, relates to a tabletting machine comprising a device for carrying a component of a tabletting machine, the device comprising as components an upper part, an intermediate element and a lower part.
  • the invention relates to a tabletting machine comprising a described device and a method or use of the device for adjusting a position of a component of a tabletting machine.
  • compacts or tablets can be produced using tabletting machines which are designed, for example, as rotary presses.
  • a rotary tablet press the tablets are produced in the openings or bores of a die disk by pressing the tableting material, which the tablet will later consist of, between an upper punch and a lower punch to form a compact.
  • the tableting material is pressed into openings and/or bores in the matrix disk to form compacts, whereby the matrix disk can be part of a rotating rotor.
  • the rotor rotates about a rotor axis, the rotor axis preferably being designed perpendicular to a preferably flat rotor surface and/or rotor underside and the rotor axis preferably being arranged centrally, i.e. centrally, within the rotor.
  • chamber filling shoes In order to fill the tabletting material into the openings and/or bores, filling devices are used, with so-called chamber filling shoes or motor-operated filling devices being described in the prior art, for example.
  • Chamber filling shoes are characterized in that the tableting material reaches the area of the matrix disk due to gravity.
  • an outlet pipe can be used for this, with the outlet of the tabletting material
  • controlled with a gate valve or a rotary valve and/or can be limited.
  • the use of chamber filling shoes is particularly advantageous when tabletting material with good flow and filling properties is to be pressed into compacts and/or tablets.
  • impellers can be arranged, with which the tableting material is transported to the die bores. In this way, a good filling result can be achieved even for pressed material that flows poorly.
  • the filling devices known from the prior art can be fastened within the tableting machine, for example, with the aid of a metal frame and/or a filling shoe clamping plate.
  • the filling shoe clamping plate can preferably also be referred to as a filling shoe clamping plate, with the terms "filling shoe clamping plate” and "filling shoe plate” in the sense of the invention preferably being used as a generic term for both terms.
  • the filling shoe clamping plate is adjusted to the matrix disk of the rotor of the tabletting machine in such a way that the filling shoe plate is aligned plane-parallel to the matrix plate and is at a distance from the matrix disk.
  • This distance can be, for example, in the range of 0.1 - 0.3 mm.
  • the filling device is 0.1 - 0.3 mm higher than the die plate of the rotary press.
  • This distance can be adjusted using adjusting means and/or adjusting elements, with a particular concern of the present invention being to simplify and optimize the setting and/or adjustment of the filling shoe clamping plate and/or the filling device, the previous setting and/or adjustment being carried out by
  • a particular concern of the present invention being to simplify and optimize the setting and/or adjustment of the filling shoe clamping plate and/or the filling device, the previous setting and/or adjustment being carried out by
  • the installation of conventional filling devices in tableting machines is very time-consuming and labor-intensive.
  • proper adjustment of the filling shoe plate requires a lot of experience, patience and sensitivity on the part of the operator.
  • Both the frame of the chamber filling device and the housing of the motor-operated filling device can be attached to the filling shoe clamping plate, the holder of which is preferably attached to the machine housing or the machine base in a stationary manner relative to the rotating rotor of the rotary press.
  • the underside of the filling devices When assembled, the underside of the filling devices must under no circumstances touch the rotating die disk, otherwise the die disk and/or the filling shoe plate could be damaged. If the filling devices are attached to the filling shoe clamping plate, the underside of the filling device must face the die disk preferably be both aligned plane-parallel and have a uniform distance from the matrix plate of, for example, 0.1 - 0.3 mm.
  • the filling shoe clamping plate can be connected to the tabletting machine, for example with the aid of clamping and/or adjusting screws, the connection being realized on the tabletting machine side by an adjusting plate of a holder, for example of the metal frame.
  • adjustment elements such as spindles, screws and/or lock nuts can be used.
  • the disadvantage of using such conventional adjusting elements as part of the arrangement and fastening of the filling device within the tabletting machine is that these conventional adjusting elements can influence each other in their effect.
  • Setting and/or adjusting the filling shoe clamping plate is not easy and is also very time-consuming, since when the position of one adjusting element is adjusted, the positions of the other adjusting elements are often automatically adjusted as well.
  • the adjusting elements ensure, in particular, adjustments of the filling shoe clamping plate and/or the filling device in different spatial directions, these directions preferably being referred to as parameters in the sense of the invention.
  • a filling shoe clamping plate has an optimal setting and/or adjustment in all but one parameter. If one of the mutually influencing adjustment elements is then adjusted in order to optimize the setting of the filling shoe clamping plate and to make it more favorable for all parameters, it can happen that the setting for the other parameters is worsened and in the sum and in the overall view of all parameters worse result is obtained than before. It is an object of the present invention to avoid the occurrence of such situations.
  • a further concern of the present invention is that an optimization of the filling shoe position relative to the matrix plate can be carried out, particularly when the tableting machine is running.
  • the term “filling shoe position” preferably includes the adjustment and/or fastening of the filling shoe clamping plate and/or the filling device.
  • the tabletting machine can also advantageously minimize the loss of material that necessarily occurs during adjustment or resetting. The extent of material loss can be checked visually, for example, by carrying out a visual inspection of the surface of the die disk.
  • the filling shoe plate is very well adjusted or there is an optimal distance between the underside of the filling device and the die plate. This means in particular that the filling shoe plate has a uniformly small distance from the rotating die plate. An adjustability of the filling shoe position relative to the die plate while the tableting machine is in operation cannot be achieved by conventionally fastening the filling device or the filling shoe clamping plate with the adjustment elements mentioned.
  • DE 41 33 761 A1 proposes a holder for the spatial alignment of an object and includes a lower receiving block, a middle pivot plate and an upper holding plate.
  • the contact surfaces between the pivot plate and the holding plate are preferably each designed as sections of a cylinder jacket with respect to two right-angled axes. By loosening or tightening mirror-symmetrical adjusting screws, tilting or pivoting movements in the order of 1/100 mm around the respective axes should be possible.
  • a use of the holder for aligning components of a tablet press is not disclosed.
  • US 650 644 A discloses a pivotable or tiltable holder in a machine vice. For this purpose, an attachment to a work table with a lower plate and concave or convex segments lying on top of each other is suggested. The angle of inclination can be adjusted using a screw with a spiral thread become. Also US 650 644 A does not describe using the bracket to align tablet press components.
  • CN 205 364 626 U describes a cleaning device for smaller tablet presses with a measuring head whose outer diameter is matched to the die holes to be cleaned.
  • the cutter head is attached to a guide rod, which is connected to a handle via a universal joint.
  • the joint is a universal joint. A component of the tablet press itself being cleaned is not aligned by the joint.
  • CN 201 645 875 U discloses a three-point fine adjustment for a filling device in a rotary press, which is intended to enable more precise alignment of a lower surface of the filling device with the die disk.
  • a holding frame is proposed, which is supported on three support columns.
  • Each of the support columns has fine adjustments and convex or concave spherical surfaces at the top.
  • the filling device with its base plate is placed on the three support columns. This is intended to achieve a 3-point fine adjustment, which allows the angle of inclination and height to be adjusted in relation to the matrix disk.
  • the disadvantage is increased construction effort and the need to set three separate support columns.
  • One object of the invention is, in particular, to simplify the setting and/or adjustment of the filling shoe clamping plate and/or the filling device.
  • a further object of the invention is that the filling shoe clamping plate and/or the filling device can be readjusted and/or adjusted while the tableting machine is in operation, to minimize the loss of material when adjusting the distance between the die disk and the filling device, and to provide an optical inspection option for this Functioning and / or to provide the quality of the filling shoe position.
  • a tabletting machine is provided with a device for carrying a component of the tabletting machine, the device comprising as components an upper part, an intermediate element and a lower part.
  • the device is characterized in that the upper part, the intermediate element and the lower part are arranged one above the other and the mutually contacting surfaces of the components are each designed to correspond, so that the upper part and the intermediate element are designed to slide relative to one another in a first spatial direction and the intermediate element and lower part are designed to slide relative to one another in a second spatial direction.
  • the spatial directions are defined by two pivot axes lying essentially perpendicular to one another in a plane or preferably coincide with them.
  • the component of the tabletting machine is a filling shoe clamping plate, a filling shoe clamping plate and/or a filling device.
  • a filling shoe plate or a filling device we will therefore primarily speak of a filling shoe plate or a filling device.
  • components other than these of a tabletting machine can be attached with the proposed device.
  • the device is suitable for carrying and/or receiving the component of the tabletting machine.
  • the component is attached to the tabletting machine with the device or that the proposed device forms a storage device for the component of the tabletting machine.
  • the device can also be viewed as a holding device for a tableting machine component, with the device preferably being set up to adjust and/or adjust the position and/or position of the component of the tabletting machine in space.
  • This ability results in particular from the proposed structure of the device and the arrangement of the components of the device designed to slide relative to one another, with the mobility of the components relative to one another in two different spatial directions being made possible, which is ensured in particular by the corresponding shaping of the surfaces of the components facing one another.
  • the tabletting machine can particularly preferably be a rotary press.
  • the invention therefore relates to a tabletting machine comprising a rotor, a matrix disk with matrix cavities, a filling device for filling the matrix cavities and a device for carrying the filling device, wherein the device comprises as components an upper part, an intermediate element and a lower part, wherein the upper part, the intermediate element and the lower part are arranged one above the other and the mutually contacting surfaces of the components are each designed to correspond, so that the upper part and the intermediate element are in relation to one another in a first spatial direction are designed to be slidable and the intermediate element and lower part are designed to be slidable relative to one another in a second spatial direction and the filling device is installed on a filling shoe clamping plate, which is attached to the upper part of the device and allows adjustment and / or adjustment of the filling shoe clamping plate relative to the die disk.
  • the device comprises as components an upper part, an intermediate element and a lower part, wherein the upper part, the intermediate element and the lower part are arranged one above the other and the mutually contacting
  • the proposed device achieves storage of the filling shoe plate and/or the filling device in two intersecting pivot axes, the pivot axes preferably being designed essentially perpendicular to one another.
  • a center of gravity of the component of the tableting machine is preferably located below the intersection of the pivot axes. This preferably means that the component of the tabletting machine does not follow the tilt of its surroundings. It was completely surprising that the proposed device can be used to provide a device with which the adjustment is made much easier and with which the filling shoe position can be adjusted relative to the die plate, particularly when the tableting machine is running.
  • the upper part of the device has a surface and a cylindrical underside, the upper side of the upper part being particularly flat.
  • a flat top is preferably characterized in that the flat top is suitable for carrying and/or receiving a plate-shaped object.
  • the flat top of the upper part of the proposed device can preferably be used for placing the filling shoe plate on it.
  • the expert knows what a flat top is like.
  • the upper part has a cylindrical underside.
  • this preferably means that the lower region of the upper part of the device is designed like a partial region of a round cylinder.
  • the underside is preferably formed by a curved outer wall.
  • the lower outer edges of the upper part can run in the shape of a circular arc or represent a section of a circle.
  • the underside of the upper part of the device is crescent-shaped. This implies that there is an outward curvature of the preferably cylindrical underside, with an "outward curvature" in the sense of the invention being preferably referred to as a "convex" configuration of the underside.
  • a virtual pivot axis can be derived from the cylindrical underside of the upper part of the device.
  • This pivot axis can preferably coincide with the first spatial direction in which the upper part and the intermediate element of the device can be designed to slide relative to one another.
  • this preferably means that the upper part of the device is designed so that it can move about this pivot axis, the pivot axis preferably representing an axis of rotation of this movement.
  • this movement of the upper part of the proposed device is preferably referred to as movement “in a first spatial direction”.
  • the pivot axis can be derived from the partial cylindrical shape of the upper part, for example if a virtual central axis is placed through the partial cylinder that is supplemented to form a complete cylinder. It is particularly preferred that this virtual pivot axis can be derived from the outer edge of the underside of the upper part of the device, which preferably runs partially in the shape of a circular arc, or from the preferably cylindrical outer wall of the upper part.
  • this pivot axis which is determined, for example, by the shape of the underside of the upper part of the device, is associated with a y-axis and / or this pivot axis coincides with the first spatial direction.
  • this movement of the upper part is supported by the shape of the upper part of the intermediate element, the intermediate element preferably having a cylindrical upper part, which is in particular adapted to receive the underside of the upper part of the proposed device.
  • This ability is described in the sense of the invention in that the top of the intermediate element and the underside of the upper part are designed to correspond to one another.
  • the shape of the underside of the upper part corresponds to a shape of the surface of the intermediate element.
  • the intermediate element preferably has an inwardly curved upper side, which in the sense of the invention is preferably referred to as a "concave" upper side or curvature, the preferred correspondence between the upper side of the intermediate element and the underside of the upper part preferably being determined by the concave Design of the top of the intermediate element and the corresponding convex design of the underside of the upper part is achieved.
  • the top of the intermediate element and the underside of the upper part are designed in a similar way to one another like the components of a ball joint, in which case in this analogy the intermediate element represents the joint socket and the upper part represents the joint head, the upper part preferably being set up for this purpose is to move in the cavity of the intermediate element, in particular to rotate in it.
  • the pivot axes in the to lay the die table level. It is most preferred that one of the pivot axes intersects the rotor axis.
  • the intermediate element has a cylindrical top and a cylindrical bottom. It is particularly preferred that the top of the intermediate element is concave and the underside of the intermediate element is convex. It is particularly preferred that the curvatures do not run at equal distances from one another and, for example, reflect the shape of evenly sagging railway rails, but rather, in the sense of the invention, it is much more preferred that the respective lowest points of the preferably concave top and the preferably convex top Underside is arranged twisted essentially 90 ° to each other.
  • the central axes which run centrally through the two cylinders, would preferably run perpendicular to one another and lie in a spatial plane.
  • the shape of the underside of the intermediate element corresponds to a shape of the surface of the lower part.
  • the movement relative to one another preferably representing a rotational movement, which in the sense of the invention is preferably a rotation in a second spatial direction, which preferably has an x-axis Device collapses.
  • the x and y axes are essentially perpendicular to one another, with the x and y axes preferably lying in a plane that is, for example, parallel to and/or identical to the die table plane of the tabletting machine.
  • this x-axis represents a pivot axis for the movement of the intermediate element in the lower part of the device, the pivot axis or its arrangement in space preferably being derivable from the preferably circular shape of the top of the lower part of the device.
  • the pivot axis can be thought of as a virtual central axis through the partial cylinder, which is supplemented to form a complete cylinder, and extends from the underside of the intermediate element is formed and which preferably corresponds to the top of the bottom of the device.
  • the axes of the cylinders enclose a substantially right angle with one another in a first spatial direction and in a second spatial direction.
  • the pivot axes are preferably also referred to as “axes of the cylinder surfaces”, “axes of rotation” or “cylinder axes”.
  • the device enables the pivoting of a component of a tableting machine, preferably about the pivot axes.
  • pivot axes are preferably virtual pivot axes, the term “virtual pivot axis” in the sense of the invention preferably being understood to mean that the pivot axes are not necessarily physically present and are designed to be visible and/or touchable.
  • the invention preferably comprises at least one, preferably virtual, pivot axis, although in the context of the invention the presence of two or three pivot axes may also be preferred. It is most preferred if there are two pivot axes.
  • the component of the tablet machine to be pivoted and/or adjusted can be brought into an advantageous position by rotating the components of the device, preferably regardless of whether there are other components or other obstacles to the attachment at this position an actually existing "axis" - for example in the form of another component of the tabletting machine - stands in the way.
  • the component of the tabletting machine to be pivoted and/or adjusted is formed by a clamping plate for filling devices.
  • this preferably means that the pivot axis that intersects the rotor axis is preferably arranged radially to the rotor, with another pivot axis preferably perpendicular can be arranged approximately tangentially to a partial circle of the matrix disk.
  • the mutually contacting surfaces of the upper part, the intermediate element and the lower part are designed to correspond to one another in such a way that the pivotable upper part is to be assigned a pivot axis which corresponds to a first spatial direction and the intermediate element is pivotable about a pivot axis, which corresponds to the second spatial direction.
  • Such pivot axes can be ensured, for example, as described above, by appropriate coordination of corresponding, cylindrical top and bottom sides of the components.
  • an inclination of the filling shoe clamping plate with an inclination being able to be adjusted in particular about a radial and/or a tangential axis, preferably in relation to the rotor.
  • the adjustability of the inclination of the filling shoe clamping plate can be achieved in particular without the other parameters being influenced and without an undesirable translational movement being initiated at the same time.
  • the setting can preferably be carried out in a parameter-by-parameter, precise, targeted and reproducible manner.
  • the invention relates to a device for carrying a filling shoe plate and/or filling device, the device comprising an upper part, a lower part and an intermediate element, the upper part having a flat surface and a cylindrical underside and the intermediate element having a cylindrical top and a cylindrical bottom has, wherein the axes of the cylinders lie in a first spatial direction and in a second spatial direction to one another, the spatial directions enclosing a substantially right angle with one another, the shape of the underside of the upper part corresponding to a shape of the surface of the intermediate element and the upper part and that Intermediate element are designed to be slidable relative to one another in a first spatial direction, and wherein the shape of the underside of the intermediate element corresponds to a shape of the surface of the lower part and the intermediate element and the lower part are designed to be slidable relative to one another in a second spatial direction.
  • the top of the lower part and the underside of the intermediate element are designed in a similar way to one another like the components of a ball joint, in which case in this analogy the lower part represents the joint socket and the intermediate element represents the joint head and the intermediate element is designed to do so. to move, in particular to rotate, in a cavity in the lower part, which is preferably formed by the concave upper side of the lower part.
  • the components of the devices are advantageously secured at the same time in a form-fitting manner against unwanted lifting.
  • the axes of the cylindrical surfaces are preferably arranged essentially perpendicular to one another and in a spatial plane.
  • the axes of the cylindrical surfaces form virtual pivot axes of the device, with the device being able to take on the functionality of a joint and/or a rocker device in a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • the device can be variably designed and flexibly adapted to different needs through a suitable choice and arrangement of the cylinder axes and/or the cylinder radii.
  • the device comprises adjusting elements, such as adjusting spindles and/or scales.
  • adjusting elements such as adjusting spindles and/or scales.
  • the scales can be arranged, for example, on the side surfaces of the components of the device, which are preferably height scales with a Information can be in the millimeter or micrometer range or an angle scale with information in the angular or sub-angle range.
  • the adjustment spindles can be, for example, fabric spindles or fine fabric spindles, with which particularly fine adjustments can advantageously be achieved and/or adjusted.
  • the spindles can be adjusted manually, for example. However, the adjustment can also be done with the help of adjusting wheels with integrated position display and/or motorized.
  • the device comprises disc springs.
  • the disc springs can preferably be in the form of disc spring packages.
  • the disc springs preferably serve to eliminate and/or reduce play between the components of the device and/or components of the tabletting machine.
  • the disc springs are designed to permanently place the device under pretension.
  • the play between the three components of the proposed device, namely the upper part, lower parts and intermediate element, is eliminated by preferably two packages with disc springs.
  • the device comprises clamping elements.
  • the provision of clamping elements is advantageous in order to enable subsequent clamping of the device and/or its components.
  • the device comprises at least one clamping element, the clamping elements in the context of the invention preferably also being referred to as clamping devices. It is particularly preferred if the clamping devices are arranged essentially perpendicular to the device and/or the adjusting elements in order to particularly effectively avoid subsequent adjustment of the position during clamping.
  • the device can further include a height adjustment of the underside of the filling device relative to the matrix plate, which can be present, for example, in a holding column of the proposed device.
  • the height adjustment can in particular be designed as a mechanical height adjustment. In the sense of the invention, it is preferred that a distance, in particular a height distance, between the underside of the filling shoe plate and the surface of the die disk can be adjusted with the height adjustment.
  • the proposed device makes it possible to pivot components, i.e. components of a tableting machine, about defined “virtual axes”.
  • the pivot axes are “placed” in another component of the tabletting machine without actually having to have “axes” - in the form of components - there.
  • the proposed device advantageously makes it possible to adjust a horizontal inclination of a clamping plate and preferably to define two clear, fixed and mutually perpendicular pivot axes at the height of the die table.
  • a device is provided with which the inclination of the component of the tableting machine, which is carried and/or picked up by the device, can be changed one after the other about defined axes, without the other parameters having to be influenced and without having to do so at the same time Displacement of the component of the tabletting machine is effected.
  • a displacement is preferably also referred to as a translational movement.
  • the proposed invention particularly effectively avoids the dreaded "wobbling movement" of the filling shoe clamping plate, which is often problematic with conventional holders for filling shoe clamping plates, which usually work with a three-point support, adjustment and clamping, especially if the filling shoe plate is adjusted at one point is carried out.
  • the invention is described below using an exemplary embodiment:
  • the proposed device is based on components that are designed to slide on one another on cylindrical contact surfaces.
  • the components are preferably secured at the same time in a form-fitting manner against being lifted off.
  • the axes of the cylindrical surfaces can expediently be arranged perpendicular to one another in a plane.
  • the axes of the cylindrical surfaces preferably form “virtual” pivot axes of the device.
  • the proposed device can be attached to a tabletting machine with the lower part on a holding column, with a manual or motorized height adjustment being integrated within the holding column.
  • the proposed device and the holding column can be arranged on the support plate of the tabletting machine, this unit preferably serving to hold the clamping plate on which a filling device can be attached.
  • the filling device attached to the clamping plate can be adjusted radially and axially to the surface of the die disk in a simple and reproducible manner.
  • the desired height distance between the underside of the filling shoe plate and the surface of the die disk is achieved manually or by motor using the height adjustment integrated in the filling shoe support.
  • the pressed material is filled into the bores of the press dies using a filling device, which is preferably located above the die disk.
  • the filling device is preferably located plane-parallel to the die disk with a variable, small distance above the die disk. This position of the filling device preferably results from the setting and/or adjustment of the filling shoe clamping plate on which the filling device is attached.
  • the filling shoe clamping plate is attached to the proposed device.
  • This device preferably has two pivot axes in the x and y directions, which can be essentially perpendicular to one another.
  • the device is preferably aligned radially to the matrix disk about the x-axis.
  • the proposed device can preferably be aligned tangentially to the die disk in the y-axis.
  • the adjustment about the pivot axes is carried out manually using adjustment spindles, whereby a scale can be present for reproducible adjustment. It may further be preferred that handwheels with integrated scales are used for the adjustment and/or that the adjustment can be carried out by motor.
  • the position can be secured after the adjustment with a clamping device
  • the clamping device in the sense of the invention can preferably also be referred to as a clamping device or clamping element.
  • the device can preferably be attached to a support column, with a sensitive manual height adjustment being integrated into the support column. In the context of the invention, it is particularly preferred that the height adjustment is carried out by a motor.
  • the proposed device makes it possible to pivot tablet machine components around defined "virtual" axes - i.e. not necessarily physically present ones.
  • the present invention therefore consciously moves away from devices from the prior art, in which the adjustment of the inclinations of a filling shoe clamping plate in a tableting machine was previously accomplished by at least three vertically arranged adjustment elements. These can be, for example, spindles, screws and lock nuts. These adjusting elements can disadvantageously influence each other in their effect, that is, not each element serves exclusively to adjust a parameter assigned to it, but rather the adjusting elements can, for example, influence several or all degrees of freedom of the tablet machine component to be pivoted and/or adjusted.
  • the filling shoe clamping plate of a tableting machine preferably in conjunction with the height adjustment integrated in the holding column - the filling shoe clamping plate of a tableting machine and thus preferably the position of the filling device above the die disk, preferably during the machine setup, but also during operation of the rotary press, can be adjusted easily, quickly and reproducibly can be set so that material loss is lowest.
  • the tabletting machine is a rotary press.
  • the claimed rotary press belongs to the type of rotary presses known in the prior art.
  • the rotor preferably has an upper and lower punch guide for receiving punches, so that during a rotation in the cavities of a die disk, powdery material is pressed into a compact or a tablet with the interaction of upper and lower punches.
  • the device provided according to the invention allows components of a rotary press to be positioned in a particularly precise and simple manner. This is particularly of crucial importance for components of the rotary press, which are, for example, stationary on the machine housing or a The carrier plate is attached and must be aligned with the rotating matrix disk.
  • the device is therefore particularly suitable for simple and precise positioning of a filling shoe plate or a filling device.
  • the invention therefore relates to a tabletting machine which comprises a rotor, a die disk with die cavities and a filling device for filling the die cavities and wherein the filling device is installed on a filling shoe clamping plate and the tabletting machine comprises a device described, the filling shoe clamping plate being on the upper part of the Device is attached and allows adjustment and / or adjustment of the filling shoe clamping plate relative to the die disk in all axes.
  • the device is installed in a stationary manner on a housing and/or a support plate of the tabletting machine.
  • the device is attached to a support column within the tabletting machine, the support column preferably being installed on a support plate.
  • the invention relates to a use of the proposed device for adjusting a position of a component of a tabletting machine and a method for adjusting a position of a component of a tableting machine.
  • the method is characterized in that a holding device is provided for the component of the tabletting machine, with mutually contacting surfaces of components of the device being designed relative to one another in such a way that the components are designed to slide relative to one another, the spatial direction in which the first and the second component can move relative to one another, and the spatial direction in which the second and third components can move relative to one another are arranged essentially perpendicular to one another and lie in one plane.
  • a holding device corresponds to a proposed device and that a first component of the holding device corresponds to the upper part, a second Component corresponds to the intermediate element and a third component corresponds to the lower part of the device.
  • Figure 1 shows a view of a preferred embodiment of the device (10) with a holding column (30).
  • the components (12, 14, 16) of the device can be seen, namely the upper part (12), the intermediate element (14) and the lower part (16).
  • the upper part (12) points in the in Figure 1 illustrated preferred embodiment of the invention has a flat surface (120) on which a filling shoe clamping plate (not shown) can be placed.
  • the upper part (12) has a bottom (12U) which is cylindrical.
  • the underside (12U) of the upper part (12) is curved outwards, this type of curvature being referred to as a convex configuration of the underside (12U) of the upper part (12) in the context of the invention.
  • the top side (140) of the intermediate element (14) has an inward curvature, which in the context of the invention is referred to as a concave design of the surface.
  • the curvatures of the top (140) of the intermediate element (14) and the bottom (12U) of the upper part (12) correspond to one another, which is referred to as "corresponding to one another" in the sense of the invention.
  • the area between the upper part (12) and the intermediate element (14) of the device (10) is referred to as the pivoting range of the y-axis, since rotation of the upper part (12) in the curvature of the intermediate element (14) preferably takes place around a y-axis, the position of which preferably depends on the cylindrical design of the Top (140) of the intermediate element (14) and / or the bottom (12U) of the upper part (12) is defined.
  • this y-axis is preferably also referred to as a pivot axis, with the movement of the upper part (12) in the curvature of the intermediate element (14) preferably taking place in a first spatial direction (18).
  • the underside (14U) of the intermediate element (14) is preferably also cylindrical, in particular convex.
  • the shape of the underside (14U) of the intermediate element (14) preferably corresponds to the shape of the top side (160) of the lower part (16) of the device (10), which in the sense of the invention preferably means that the curvatures of the underside ( 14U) of the intermediate element (14) and the top (160) of the lower part (16) correspond to one another and that the intermediate element (14) can move slidably in the curvature of the lower part (16), in particular rotate.
  • the area between the intermediate element (14) of the device (10) and the lower part (16) is referred to as the pivoting area of the x-axis, since a rotation of the intermediate element (14) results in the curvature of the lower part (16) preferably takes place around an x-axis, the position of which is preferably defined by the cylindrical configuration of the top (160) of the lower part (16) and / or the bottom (14U) of the intermediate element (14).
  • this x-axis is preferably also referred to as a pivot axis, with the movement of the intermediate element (14) in the curvature of the lower part (16) preferably taking place in a second spatial direction (20).
  • Shown in Figure 1 is also a support column (30), which in a preferred embodiment of the invention can include a height adjustment, which can be present, for example, integrated in the support column (30).
  • Figure 2 shows a sectional view through a preferred embodiment of the device (10) to illustrate further possible components of the device.
  • a scale (24), a plate spring (26) and adjusting spindles (22) shown wherein an adjusting spindle (22) in the sense of the invention preferably represents a possible embodiment of an adjusting element.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Machine de fabrication de comprimés comprenant un dispositif (10) pour supporter un élément d'une machine de fabrication de comprimés, dans laquelle le dispositif (10) comprend, en tant que composants (12, 14, 16), exactement une partie supérieure (12), exactement un élément intermédiaire (14) et exactement une partie inférieure (16),
    caractérisée en ce que
    la partie supérieure (12), l'élément intermédiaire (14) et la partie inférieure (16) sont disposés l'un au-dessus de l'autre et les surfaces se touchant mutuellement (12U, 140, 14U, 160) des composants (12, 14, 16) sont chacune conçues pour se correspondre, de sorte que la partie supérieure (12) et l'élément intermédiaire (14) sont conçus pour coulisser l'un par rapport à l'autre dans une première direction spatiale (18) et l'élément intermédiaire (14) et la partie inférieure (16) sont conçus pour coulisser l'un par rapport à l'autre dans une seconde direction spatiale (20).
  2. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'élément de la machine de fabrication de comprimés est une plaque de serrage de sabot de remplissage et/ou un dispositif de remplissage.
  3. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon la revendication 1 ou 2
    caractérisée en ce que
    la première direction spatiale (18) et la seconde direction spatiale (20) forment entre elles un angle essentiellement droit.
  4. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que
    les surfaces se touchant mutuellement (12U, 140, 14U, 160) de la partie supérieure (12), de l'élément intermédiaire (14) et de la partie inférieure (16) sont conçues pour se correspondre de sorte que la partie supérieure (12) peut pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement qui correspond à une première direction spatiale (18) et l'élément intermédiaire (14) peut pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement qui correspond à la seconde direction spatiale (20) .
  5. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que
    la partie supérieure (12) présente une surface plane (120) et une face inférieure cylindrique (12U) et/ou l'élément intermédiaire (14) présente une face supérieure cylindrique (140) et une face inférieure cylindrique (14U).
  6. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que
    la forme de la face inférieure (12U) de la partie supérieure (12) correspond à une forme de la surface supérieure (140) de l'élément intermédiaire (14).
  7. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que
    la forme de la face inférieure (14U) de l'élément intermédiaire (14) correspond à une forme de la surface supérieure (160) de la partie inférieure (16).
  8. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que
    le dispositif (10) comprend des éléments de réglage, tels que des broches de réglage (22) et/ou des graduations (24).
  9. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que
    le dispositif (10) comprend des rondelles-ressorts (26) et/ou des éléments tendeurs (28).
  10. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon l'une des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que la machine de fabrication de comprimés comprend un rotor, un disque de matrice avec des cavités de matrice, et un dispositif de remplissage pour remplir les cavités de matrice,
    dans laquelle le dispositif de remplissage est installé sur une plaque d'appui de patin de remplissage et dans laquelle la plaque d'appui de patin de remplissage est montée sur la partie supérieure (12) du dispositif (10), et le dispositif permet le réglage et/ou l'ajustement de la plaque d'appui de patin de remplissage par rapport au tableau des matrices.
  11. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon l'une des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que
    le dispositif (10) est installé de manière fixe sur un boîtier et/ou une plaque de support de la machine de fabrication de comprimés.
  12. Machine de fabrication de comprimés selon l'une des revendications précédentes
    caractérisée en ce que
    le dispositif (10) est fixé à une colonne de support (30) à l'intérieur de la machine de fabrication de comprimés, dans laquelle la colonne de support (30) est de préférence installée sur une plaque de support.
  13. Utilisation d'un dispositif (10) pour régler et/ou ajuster une position d'un élément d'une machine de fabrication de comprimés, dans laquelle le dispositif (10) comprend comme composants (12, 14, 16) exactement une partie supérieure (12), exactement un élément intermédiaire (14) et comprend exactement une partie inférieure (16), dans lequel la partie supérieure (12), l'élément intermédiaire (14) et la partie inférieure (16) sont disposés l'un au-dessus de l'autre et les surfaces se touchant mutuellement (12U, 140, 14U, 160) des composants (12, 14, 16) sont agencées chacune en correspondance, de sorte que la partie supérieure (12) et l'élément intermédiaire (14) sont conçus pour coulisser l'un par rapport à l'autre dans une première direction spatiale (18) et l'élément intermédiaire (14) et la partie inférieure (16) sont conçus pour coulisser l'un par rapport à l'autre dans une seconde direction spatiale (20).
  14. Procédé de réglage de la position d'un élément d'une machine de fabrication de comprimés
    caractérisé en ce que
    un dispositif (10) pour supporter un élément de la machine de fabrication de comprimés est prévu, dans lequel le dispositif (10) comprend en tant que composants (12, 14, 16) précisément une partie supérieure (12), précisément un élément intermédiaire (14) et précisément une partie inférieure (16), qui sont disposés les uns au-dessus des autres et
    dans lequel les surfaces se touchant mutuellement (12U, 140, 14U, 160) des composants (12, 14, 16) du dispositif (10) sont chacune conçues l'une par rapport à l'autre de sorte que les composants (12, 14, 16) sont conçus de manière coulissante l'un par rapport à l'autre, dans lequel la direction spatiale (18) dans laquelle la partie supérieure (12) et l'élément intermédiaire (14) peuvent se rapprocher, et la direction spatiale (20) dans laquelle l'élément intermédiaire (14) et la partie inférieure (16) peuvent se rapprocher, sont essentiellement disposées perpendiculairement l'une à l'autre et se situent dans un plan.
EP20765320.5A 2019-09-09 2020-09-09 Machine de fabrication de comprimés comprenant un dispositif de support d'un composant de la machine de fabrication de comprimés, ainsi qu'utilisation du dispositif et procédé pour le réglage de la position d'un composant de la machine de fabrication de comprimés Active EP4028254B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19196101 2019-09-09
PCT/EP2020/075160 WO2021048180A1 (fr) 2019-09-09 2020-09-09 Dispositif de support d'une partie constitutive d'un appareil de compression, son utilisation et procédé de réglage d'une position d'une partie constitutive d'un appareil de compression

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4028254A1 EP4028254A1 (fr) 2022-07-20
EP4028254B1 true EP4028254B1 (fr) 2023-10-18

Family

ID=67902341

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20765320.5A Active EP4028254B1 (fr) 2019-09-09 2020-09-09 Machine de fabrication de comprimés comprenant un dispositif de support d'un composant de la machine de fabrication de comprimés, ainsi qu'utilisation du dispositif et procédé pour le réglage de la position d'un composant de la machine de fabrication de comprimés

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20220332078A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4028254B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2022551561A (fr)
KR (1) KR20220059524A (fr)
CN (1) CN114364524A (fr)
WO (1) WO2021048180A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US650644A (en) 1900-01-10 1900-05-29 Ulrich Eberhardt Machine-vise.
DE4133761A1 (de) 1991-10-11 1993-04-15 Buechler B Set Ag Einrichtung zur halterung eines gegenstandes in einer gewuenschten raeumlichen lage
CN201645875U (zh) 2010-03-18 2010-11-24 上海天和制药机械有限公司 加料器三点微调装置
CN205364626U (zh) 2015-12-31 2016-07-06 北京新龙立科技有限公司 一种小型压片机冲孔清理装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114364524A (zh) 2022-04-15
EP4028254A1 (fr) 2022-07-20
KR20220059524A (ko) 2022-05-10
JP2022551561A (ja) 2022-12-12
US20220332078A1 (en) 2022-10-20
WO2021048180A1 (fr) 2021-03-18

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