EP3997051A1 - Reduzierung der biuretgeneration in der harnstoffproduktion - Google Patents
Reduzierung der biuretgeneration in der harnstoffproduktionInfo
- Publication number
- EP3997051A1 EP3997051A1 EP20733371.7A EP20733371A EP3997051A1 EP 3997051 A1 EP3997051 A1 EP 3997051A1 EP 20733371 A EP20733371 A EP 20733371A EP 3997051 A1 EP3997051 A1 EP 3997051A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- lines
- unit
- line
- granulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
- C05C9/005—Post-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/14—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C273/16—Separation; Purification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/16—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by suspending the powder material in a gas, e.g. in fluidised beds or as a falling curtain
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
Definitions
- the invention relates to devices for the production of granulated urea with a synthesis unit, an evaporator unit and a granulation unit, in which product lines with different diameters or cross-sections are used in the area between the evaporator unit and the granulation unit in order to suppress the formation of biuret during partial load operation.
- the product stream which is present as a melt or solution and coming from the synthesis stage, is usually fed to an evaporator in order to adjust the water content and then into a
- Granulation unit passed.
- mixing with a portion of solid fine grain takes place, which is usually recycled granulate.
- Urea is one of the most widely used nitrogen fertilizers worldwide today because it has a high biologically usable nitrogen content of around 46%. Further advantages of urea consist in a more favorable risk potential compared to, for example, potassium nitrate or ammonium nitrate and in the fact that urea can be produced on an industrial scale from inexpensive starting materials, namely ammonia and carbon dioxide.
- Urea is produced in two reaction steps, which take place at high temperatures and pressures.
- first reaction step which is fast and exothermic
- two parts ammonia and one are converted Part of carbon dioxide to ammonium carbamate (2 NH 3 + C0 2 [NH 2 COO] [NH 4 ]).
- second step which is slow and endothermic
- the urea is obtained from this by splitting off water ([NH 2 COO] [NH 4 ] H 2 0 + NH 2 - CO-NH 2 ). Since the second step is a slow response, it becomes the
- Residual water content of usually about 3%) from the reaction mixture.
- the reaction mixture is increased at
- Urea are formed, which have no biogenic effect and thus lower the concentration of active ingredients in the grain.
- biuret A particularly problematic by-product in the production of urea is biuret, which can be formed from two urea molecules by splitting off ammonia (2 NH 2 -CO-NH 2 NH 3 + NH 2 -CO-NH-CO-NH 2 ).
- Biuret is not only not very active as a nitrogen supplier, but also has a strong phytotoxic effect. It has been observed that larger amounts of biuret
- Evaporation i.e. the removal of water
- the solution must be heated to temperatures of around 110 ° to 150 ° in order to remove the required amount of water from the product solution in a suitable time.
- This high temperature is also present in the downstream pipelines because the urea can be granulated with less energy if it is introduced into the granulation unit in liquid form.
- the evaporation unit and granulation unit can therefore form quantities of biuret that are relevant for the final quality of the product, in particular if the pipes, which are usually heated with steam, are heated further.
- DE 197 44 404 discloses a process in which the addition of dicyandiamide inhibits the crystallization of urea so that the process can be carried out at temperatures of 70 to 90 ° C .; At this temperature the formation of biurets is greatly reduced.
- a disadvantage of this process is the high requirement for non-biologically active dicyandiamide, which, according to the example given in DE 197 44 404, has to be added at over 5% by weight.
- the addition of an additive that is ultimately not active also requires a correspondingly larger construction volume and increases the operating costs of the
- JP 57171956 A proposes a special concentration of the solution in which the vaporizer is designed as a spray tower, so that a very fast and effective dehydration is possible.
- the disadvantage of this solution is the significantly more complex evaporator construction, which also requires significantly more complex control and regulation technology. Besides is not
- GB 1 404 098 proposes a process in which the urea solutions are passed through an ion exchanger before granulation to separate the biuret. However, this procedure requires additional
- Granulation unit is promoted. This measure has the consequence that the proportion of free ammonia in the exhaust gas can be significantly reduced, since the biuret formation between the evaporator and granulator can be reduced to a certain extent.
- Fertilizer is no longer met and therefore has to be disposed of at great expense by the manufacturer. Even if the biuret content does not increase so much that the material can no longer be used as fertilizer, the biuret content can exceed a maximum content guaranteed by the supplier, so that this material has to be sold with a different specification and therefore at a lower price.
- full load denotes the average throughput of urea in a system for which it is designed.
- a "1000 t / day” plant is designed to produce 1000 t of urea per day under normal operating conditions. In such a plant, 1000 t of urea are produced per day at full load.
- diameter in connection with the lines 6 means the "mean diameter”.
- the diameter of a line with, for example, an oval cross section therefore corresponds to the average diameter of this line.
- the "cross-sectional area" of a pipe is the
- the present invention is based on the surprising finding that a more uniform product quality of urea can be achieved in existing plants if a device is used which is between the
- Evaporator unit and a granulation unit has several lines with different diameters.
- such a structure allows the urea solution or urea melt to be conducted through a line that is thinner compared to full load operation.
- an extension of the dwell time which occurs as a result of the lower product throughput in the line designed for full-load operation, is avoided and the increased formation of biuret is suppressed.
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for the production of granulated urea, which is essentially a
- Synthesis unit 3 an evaporator unit 5, a feed pump, a
- the diameter of the lines is dimensioned such that a first line ensures an optimal retention time of the urea in the line at full load, while a second output ensures an optimal retention time of the urea in the line at partial load of the device. Since the "optimal residence time" of urea in the line is based on the amount of urea that is passed through the line, and the amount of urea at full load is higher than at part load, the diameter of the line is larger than the line used at full load that of the line, which should ensure an optimal retention time of the urea in the line at partial load.
- Urea in the line which is necessary for process engineering reasons (i.e. for example because of the structure of the system and the required residence time of an additive).
- a longer residence time than the minimum usually leads to increased formation of ammonia and biuret due to the thermal conditions.
- urea which is intended to include a synthesis unit 3, an evaporator unit 5, a feed pump, a granulation unit 7 and several lines with different diameters 6, is to be understood that the area of the plant in which the urea is produced does not
- the multiple lines 6 are expediently laid parallel to one another in the device. The same applies to those described below
- FIG. 1A A device according to the present invention is shown schematically in Figure 1A, in which 1 and 2 represent feed lines for ammonia and carbon dioxide to the synthesis unit 3, 4 represents the line between the synthesis unit 3 and the evaporator unit 5 and 8 represents the discharge of granulated
- FIG. 1B schematically shows an operation of the plant under full load, in which the urea is fed through a feed line with a larger diameter from the evaporator unit into the granulation unit, while a feed line with a smaller diameter is closed.
- Figure 1C accordingly represents an operation of the plant under partial load, in which the urea is fed through a feed line with a smaller diameter from the evaporator unit into the granulation unit, while a
- the device according to the above-mentioned embodiments can expediently be further developed in that the diameters of the multiple lines 6 through which the urea can be conducted from the evaporator unit to the granulation unit are staggered in such a way that they each have a distance of about 20% at partial loads Ensure optimal retention time of the urea in the line.
- devices of this type have at least three and particularly preferably three to five lines 6 through which the urea can be conducted from the evaporator unit 5 to the granulation unit 7.
- the diameters of the multiple lines 6 through which the urea can be conducted from the evaporator unit to the granulation unit are staggered in such a way that they each have a distance of about 20% at partial loads Ensure optimal retention time of the urea in the line.
- devices of this type have at least three and particularly preferably three to five lines 6 through which the urea can be conducted from the evaporator unit 5 to the granulation unit 7.
- the urea can be conducted from the
- Evaporator unit can be led to the granulation unit, of which the diameter of the second line ensures an optimal residence time of the urea in the power at a part load of the device of about 80%, while a third line is optimal at a part load of the device of about 60% Guaranteed retention time of the urea in the line.
- the device has at least three lines 6 through which the urea from the evaporator unit to
- Granulation unit can be performed, of which the diameter of the second line ensures an optimal residence time of the urea in the line at a part load of the device of about 60%, while a third line ensures an optimal residence time of the device at a part load of about 20% Urea in the line guaranteed.
- This construction ensures optimal dwell times at loads of 100%, 80%, 60% and 20%.
- the device it is possible for the device to have a further line 6 with a line diameter which is designed such that it ensures an optimal retention time of the urea in the power at loads of more than 100%, for example 110%.
- Such higher loads can be, for example
- ammonium carbonate is produced from ammonia and carbon dioxide, which are fed into the synthesis unit 3 via respective feed lines 1 and 2.
- the ammonium carbamate is then converted into urea and water.
- the temperature during the second stage is usually in the range from 170 to 200 ° C, and in particular 185 to 190 ° C.
- the reaction mixture obtained from the synthesis stage consists essentially of urea and water, but with small proportions of
- a typical composition obtained from the synthesis unit contains about 54% by weight urea, 26% by weight water, and residual amounts of ammonium carbamate, carbon dioxide and ammonia.
- the solution derived from the synthesis stage is expediently converted into a (liquid) concentrated urea melt and a gas stream which is discharged from the evaporator unit.
- the urea melt in this area is reduced to one
- Concentrated residual moisture content of about 0.2 to 5% by weight.
- the evaporator unit 5 is operated under vacuum conditions and can have one or more evaporators in series.
- the small amount of excess ammonium carbamate that may be contained in the vaporized stream is converted to ammonia and carbon dioxide under the process conditions. Under the vacuum conditions, this ammonia and carbon dioxide are then mainly transferred into the gas stream, which is discharged from the evaporator unit.
- This gas stream can also contain small amounts of excess ammonia, which is released by the vacuum conditions.
- the evaporator unit contains several evaporators, it can be useful if the lines with which the urea is transferred from one evaporator unit to the next evaporator unit are also in the form of several lines with different diameters (analogous to the one described above for lines 6) .
- the granulation unit 7 can be a fluidized bed granulation, a drum granulation or a pan granulation or a similar known granulation device.
- Granulation unit consists in converting the urea melt into a stream of solidified particles. These solidified particles, known as granules, are the main product of a urea production plant.
- Heat of crystallization and cooling dissipated via cooling with air. This usually requires an amount of air that corresponds to 3 to 30 kg of air per kg of the finished solidified product.
- the device according to the invention can be useful for recovering the urea and cleaning the air used for cooling be provided with suitable recovery and cleaning devices, as described for example in WO 2013/165245.
- the feed pump is expediently a self-regulating centrifugal pump as described in EP 1 711 447 B1. Suitable centrifugal pumps are described in AT 281609 or AT 291003, for example. in the
- the evaporator is set up in the same plane as the granulator and the centrifugal pump is arranged only slightly lower, since the supply lines can be shortened by such a configuration. As a result, the residence time of the flarnea in the shortened
- a second aspect of the present invention relates to a device which has a synthesis unit 3, an evaporator unit 5, a feed pump, a
- Evaporator unit can be led to the granulation unit.
- the cross-sectional area of the lines 6 is dimensioned in such a way that when the flare material flows through more than one of the multiple lines at full load, an optimal dwell time of the flare material in the line is guaranteed.
- this described device is designed for normal operation using two or more lines through which the pulp is conducted from the evaporator unit to the granulation unit, while according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, only one line is used through which the flarnea is fed from the evaporator unit to the granulation unit.
- the smallest cross-sectional area of the lines makes up at least 10% and in particular at least 20% of the largest cross-sectional area of the lines.
- the cross-sectional area of the lines is dimensioned such that when urea flows through all of the multiple lines at full load, an optimal retention time of the urea in the lines is ensured.
- the device has two lines, of which a first line ensures an optimal dwell time of the urea with a 60% utilization of the system, while a second line ensures an optimal dwell time of the urea with a 40% utilization the plant
- both lines are open, so that the lines together have a transport capacity that ensures an optimal dwell time of the urea in the line at full load of the device.
- this device has three lines through which the urea can be conducted from the evaporator unit to the granulation unit. It is particularly preferred if the cross-sectional areas of these lines are matched so that the first, second and third lines have cross-sectional areas which are optimal with an approximately 50%, approximately 33% and approximately 17% partial load of the device Ensure that the urea remains in the line. If all lines are open in this embodiment, a normal residence time of the urea in the lines can be guaranteed when the device is fully loaded. In addition, by combining the first and second or first and third lines, an optimal dwell time of the urea can be ensured at an 83% or 67% partial load of the device if the third or second line is closed at the same time. Overall, with this device with only three lines, optimal dwell times can be ensured with a 100%, 83%, 77%, 50%, 33% and 17% partial load of the device.
- the device has three lines through which the urea from the evaporator unit to
- Granulation unit can be performed, the cross-sectional areas of these three lines are matched so that the first, second and third line have cross-sectional areas that are at an approximately 60%, approximately 40% and approximately 20% partial load of the device ensure an optimal retention time of the urea in the line.
- This embodiment has the advantage over the embodiment described above that only two at full load Lines must be open, but coordination in steps of around 20% is possible with only three lines.
- the above-described devices according to the first and second aspect can expediently be further developed by having means, preferably in the form of valves, with which the lines 6, through which the urea is guided from the evaporator unit to the granulation unit, in the direction of the evaporator unit can be closed.
- means preferably in the form of valves, with which the lines 6, through which the urea is guided from the evaporator unit to the granulation unit, in the direction of the evaporator unit can be closed.
- each of the lines 6, through which the urea is guided from the evaporator unit to the granulation unit in the direction of the evaporator unit can be closed.
- the devices can also expediently be further developed in that they have means, preferably in the form of valves, with which the lines 6 can be flushed with a suitable operating medium when they are shut down.
- a suitable operating medium In particular, water or steam come into consideration as suitable operating media.
- the present invention also includes hybrids of the embodiment described above, in which one of the lines 6 is a
- Urea is guaranteed in the line, and the cross-sectional area of several other of the lines 6 are dimensioned such that when the urea flows through more than one of the further lines at partial load, an optimal retention time of the urea in the lines is guaranteed.
- a corresponding device can have a line 6 that ensures an optimal retention time of the urea in the line at full load, and two lines 6 that ensure an optimal retention time of the urea in these lines at a 40% partial load. If these two lines are open while the "full load" line is closed, an optimal dwell time of the urea in the two lines can occur at an 80% partial load
- a third aspect of the present invention relates to the use of a device according to the first aspect described above for the production of granulated urea with a low biuret content, the device being operated at partial load and the urea being conducted from the evaporator unit 5 through a line 6 to the granulation unit 7, their diameter to the Product throughput is matched and wherein the diameter of the line is smaller than the largest diameter of the plurality of lines in the device.
- this use comes into play when the device is not operated under full load, since at full load the line with the largest diameter of the several lines would have to be used.
- this relates to
- Evaporator unit 5 is passed through one or more lines 6 to granulation unit 7, the added cross-sectional area of which is matched to the product throughput and wherein the added cross-sectional area of the lines is smaller than the cross-sectional area required for an optimal retention time of the urea in the line / lines at full load would be required. As a result, this use also only comes into play when the device is not operated under full load.
- a fifth aspect of the present invention finally relates to a method for the production of granulated urea, which comprises the operation of a device according to the above-described first and second aspect, wherein the product is in liquid form as an aqueous solution or melt from the
- Synthesis unit 3 is derived and wherein the product stream after
- Evaporator unit 5 is passed through one or more lines 6 to granulation unit 7, the diameter or the added cross-sectional area of the lines being matched to the product throughput.
- the product throughput is less than the product throughput of the system at full load.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019118702.8A DE102019118702A1 (de) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Reduzierung der biuretgeneration in der harnstoffproduktion |
| PCT/EP2020/065784 WO2021004713A1 (de) | 2019-07-10 | 2020-06-08 | Reduzierung der biuretgeneration in der harnstoffproduktion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3997051A1 true EP3997051A1 (de) | 2022-05-18 |
Family
ID=71103355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20733371.7A Pending EP3997051A1 (de) | 2019-07-10 | 2020-06-08 | Reduzierung der biuretgeneration in der harnstoffproduktion |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3997051A1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JP7583017B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102019118702A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2021004713A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116212419B (zh) * | 2022-12-28 | 2025-11-11 | 重庆建峰化工股份有限公司 | 一种降低二氧化碳尿素工艺产品中缩二脲含量的反应系统 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE32160B1 (en) | 1967-07-03 | 1973-05-02 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the production of auto-condensation products of urea,in particular biuret |
| AT281609B (de) | 1968-08-21 | 1970-05-25 | Paul Bungartz | Vertikale Kreiselpumpe |
| AT291003B (de) | 1969-04-28 | 1971-06-25 | Paul Bungartz | Kreiselpumpe mit axialem Eintritt und fliegend gelagertem Laufrad |
| GB1404098A (en) | 1973-05-16 | 1975-08-28 | Mexico Guanos | Process for reducing the biuret content in urea |
| IE46841B1 (en) | 1977-06-09 | 1983-10-05 | Azote Sa Cie Neerlandaise | Improvements in or relating to urea granulation |
| JPS57171956A (en) | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-22 | Toyo Eng Corp | Concentration of aqueous solution of urea |
| US4947308A (en) | 1989-04-17 | 1990-08-07 | Zdzislaw Gulczynski | High power switching power supply |
| NZ331531A (en) | 1997-09-04 | 2000-01-28 | Toyo Engineering Corp | method for granulation and granulator |
| DE19744404A1 (de) | 1997-10-08 | 1999-04-15 | Piesteritz Stickstoff | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dicyandiamid enthaltenden Harnstoff-Düngemittel-Granulaten |
| PL1682255T3 (pl) * | 2003-11-10 | 2017-02-28 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Sposób wytwarzania granulek mocznika |
| DE102004005907B4 (de) * | 2004-02-05 | 2006-01-05 | Uhde Gmbh | Anlage zur Herstellung von biuretarmem harnstoffhaltigem Düngemittelgranulat |
| PL2744780T3 (pl) * | 2011-08-17 | 2017-07-31 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Sposób produkcji mocznika charakteryzujący się krótkim czasem transportu stopu mocznika między ostatnim koncentratorem a kolumną granulacyjną |
| JP6306571B2 (ja) | 2012-05-03 | 2018-04-04 | スタミカーボン・ベー・フェー | 尿素製造プラント |
| DE102017108842A1 (de) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-10-25 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Harnstoff |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 DE DE102019118702.8A patent/DE102019118702A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-06-08 JP JP2022500697A patent/JP7583017B2/ja active Active
- 2020-06-08 EP EP20733371.7A patent/EP3997051A1/de active Pending
- 2020-06-08 WO PCT/EP2020/065784 patent/WO2021004713A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2024
- 2024-01-11 JP JP2024002576A patent/JP2024041900A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2024041900A (ja) | 2024-03-27 |
| JP7583017B2 (ja) | 2024-11-13 |
| WO2021004713A1 (de) | 2021-01-14 |
| JP2022539824A (ja) | 2022-09-13 |
| DE102019118702A1 (de) | 2021-01-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2070907B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nitrobenzol durch adiabate Nitrierung | |
| DE69708627T2 (de) | Verfahren zur kombinierten Erzeugung von Ammoniak und Harnstoff | |
| DE2654883A1 (de) | Verfahren zur gewinnung von nicht- umgesetzten materialien und waerme bei der harnstoffsynthese | |
| DE102004012293A1 (de) | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Schwefelsäure | |
| DE69602250T2 (de) | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von harnstoff mit hohem umsatz und niedrigem energieverbrauch | |
| DE69101022T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Konzentrierung von Harnstofflösungen unter Vakuum. | |
| DE69716177T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von granuliertem harnstoff | |
| EP3997051A1 (de) | Reduzierung der biuretgeneration in der harnstoffproduktion | |
| DE69608391T2 (de) | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Düngemitteln | |
| DE69605926T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von oligomethylenharnstoff | |
| DE3237653C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Harnstoff | |
| EP4116280B1 (de) | Verfahren und anordnung zur herstellung eines torfersatzstoffes aus einer faserstoffsuspension | |
| DE3852398T2 (de) | Ammonium sulfat-granulat und verfahren zur herstellung. | |
| DE10001082B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ammoniumsulfat und Harnstoff enthaltenden Düngemittels | |
| EP0230299A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Aufbringen von feinteiligem Dicyandiamid auf ammonium- und sulfatgruppenhaltigen Düngemitteln | |
| DE60105292T2 (de) | Verfahren zur zerlegung einer wässerigen carbamatlösung erhalten aus dem harnstoffrückgewinnungsteil einer anlage zur herstellung von harnstoff | |
| EP3615194B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von harnstoff | |
| DD233124A5 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von harnstoff | |
| DE10133935A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Ammoniumsulfat und Harnstoff enthaltenden Düngemittels | |
| DE945093C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Granulieren von Duengemitteln | |
| EP1711447A1 (de) | Verminderung von biuret und freiem ammoniak bei einem verfahren zur herstellung harnstoffhaltigen düngemittelgranulats | |
| DE69405149T2 (de) | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Harnstoff in Reaktionsräumen mit unterschiedlicher Ausbeute | |
| DE69722606T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Verminderung der Emissionen von freiem Restammoniak aus einer Ureumproduktionsanlage | |
| LU102914B1 (de) | Optimierte Prozesskondensataufbereitung | |
| DE69612661T2 (de) | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Harnstoff mit hohem Umwandlungsgrad und niedrigem Energieverbrauch |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20220210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| RAP3 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: THYSSENKRUPP AG Owner name: THYSSENKRUPP INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS AG |
|
| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: THYSSENKRUPP AG Owner name: THYSSENKRUPP UHDE GMBH |