EP3932828A1 - Dispositif de stockage d'un fluide - Google Patents

Dispositif de stockage d'un fluide Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3932828A1
EP3932828A1 EP21182981.7A EP21182981A EP3932828A1 EP 3932828 A1 EP3932828 A1 EP 3932828A1 EP 21182981 A EP21182981 A EP 21182981A EP 3932828 A1 EP3932828 A1 EP 3932828A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
outer container
inner container
fluid
ground
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP21182981.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Paul Amft
Walter Winkler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Enregis GmbH
Original Assignee
Enregis GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enregis GmbH filed Critical Enregis GmbH
Publication of EP3932828A1 publication Critical patent/EP3932828A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02—Wall construction
    • B65D90/06—Coverings, e.g. for insulating purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/06—Large containers rigid cylindrical
    • B65D88/08—Large containers rigid cylindrical with a vertical axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/76—Large containers for use underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02—Wall construction
    • B65D90/029—Wound structures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for storing a fluid, comprising an outer container and an inner container arranged in the outer container for receiving the fluid, the inner container being made of stainless steel, the outer container being made of a non-corrosive material other than stainless steel and the outer container with the inner container arranged therein is at least partially arranged in the ground.
  • the "drinking water tank 10000 liters made of stainless steel" offered and described in the webshop of the UdoJenfels trading agency is installed underground and is made of INOX stainless steel.
  • the drinking water tank consists of a container and has an inner layer and an outer coating.
  • the outer coating consists of a glass fiber reinforced plastic.
  • the object of the invention is to provide such a device for storing a fluid, for example drinking water, which protects the device from mechanical damage and at the same time enables a cost-effective construction.
  • a device for storing a fluid comprising an outer container and an inner container arranged in the outer container for receiving the fluid, wherein the inner container consists of stainless steel, the outer container consists of a non-corrosive material different from stainless steel, the outer container with the inner container arranged therein is at least partially arranged in the ground and the inner container is dimensioned such that it would not be load-bearing in the ground without the outer container, so that a device that is load-bearing in the ground is achieved only through the combination with the outer container.
  • the fact that the inner container is dimensioned in such a way that it would not be load-bearing in the ground without the outer container means that the inner container would not be able to withstand the forces acting on it due to the soil surrounding it or the device due to its dimensions alone.
  • the inner container can therefore also be just a stainless steel inner lining or a stainless steel inner coating of the outer container, for example.
  • the outer container can be alone in the ground.
  • the outer container is also dimensioned in such a way that it is not load-bearing on its own in the ground, and the dimensioning of the inner container and the dimensioning of the outer container are selected such that they are only joined to one in the Earth-bearing facility leads.
  • the outside of the inner container rests directly on the inside of the outer container and the outer container is designed in such a way that it itself serves to provide mechanical protection and / or to isolate the inner container.
  • the inner container and the outer container are arranged at a distance from one another, so that there is an intermediate space between the outside of the inner container and the inside of the outer container, one for mechanical protection and / or for insulation of the inner container Has container designed filling.
  • the force-resistant properties of the outer container can be combined with the hygienic properties of the stainless steel container.
  • An insulating layer between the containers can increase the stability and at the same time enables an even better insulation of the inner container than in the case of designs in which the containers fit tightly against one another.
  • a plastic material is being used, it is preferably polypropylene and / or polyethylene, but otherwise, of course, any other sufficiently stable plastic is also meant.
  • the advantages of a container made of a plastic material include above all malleability, hardness, elasticity, breaking strength, temperature and heat resistance and chemical resistance.
  • the outer container, preferably made of a plastic material is therefore particularly suitable for absorbing and dissipating forces from the surrounding soil in order to protect the interior of the outer container, in particular from mechanical damage.
  • the container is intended to be used to store a fluid, such as drinking or spring water or waste water.
  • the container is preferably accessible from the outside and is preferably designed as a walk-in container.
  • the container can be constructed as a single-chamber or multi-chamber container. Both pressurized and non-pressurized containers are possible, also in combination.
  • the inner container and / or the outer container are cylindrical.
  • the storage body can have different storage volumes.
  • the inner container has a stainless steel wall with a wall thickness of ⁇ 1 cm, preferably ⁇ 0.7 cm. Because the inner container is protected by the outer container and the inner container does not have to be designed for external forces, the wall thickness of the stainless steel container can be small. This saves material costs and weight of the container. In addition, according to a preferred development of the invention, it is provided that the inner container consists entirely of stainless steel.
  • the space between the inner container and the outer container has a width of> 1 cm, preferably> 4 cm, very particularly preferably> 10 cm.
  • a filling is preferably arranged, which serves to protect against mechanical damage by external forces and / or serves to isolate the inner container and its contents.
  • the width of the gap consequently determines the insulating capacity. Depending on the place of use and / or installation depth, the insulation capacity can be adjusted across the width of the gap.
  • the filling of the space can have different materials and shapes.
  • the filling of the space has an insulating foam comprising polyurethane.
  • the insulating foam has the advantage that it has a high insulating capacity, since the heat conduction of polyurethane foam is very low. It is therefore used in particular to isolate the inner container.
  • the filling of the gap comprises at least one spacer, the spacer preferably comprising a plastic material or metal material and being designed such that the inner container can be positioned immovably in the outer container in the radial direction.
  • the spacer is consequently dimensioned appropriately with respect to the width of the gap, so that the width of the spacer corresponds to the width of the gap.
  • the container is cylindrical, a plurality of spacers are preferably arranged along the circumference of the cylinder jacket, so that the inner container is arranged in the radial direction in the outer container, to be precise preferably movable.
  • the filling of the gap preferably comprises at least one insulating body in the form of a foamed plastic compound, very particularly preferably in the form of a foamed plastic plate and / or rock wool and / or glass wool and / or glass gravel and / or glass foam.
  • the insulating body has the shape of a trapezoidal prism with two base sides, the base side facing the inner container being shorter than the base side facing the outer container.
  • Several insulating bodies are arranged next to one another along the circumference of the cylindrical container and thus completely fill the gap between the inner and the outer container.
  • the outer container has a wound tube around which a corrugated tube is spirally wound.
  • the winding tube preferably forms an inner wall of the container.
  • an outer wall of the container it is possible for an outer wall of the container to be placed on the corrugated pipe from the outside.
  • the inner container is preferably inserted into the outer container in such a way that its outer wall directly adjoins the inner wall of the outer container.
  • An outer wall can be placed on the corrugated pipe, but this is not mandatory.
  • the winding tubes used for this embodiment of the invention are produced using the winding process in accordance with DIN 16961.
  • a homogeneous plasticized tape is spirally wound onto an inner core, which is preferably designed as a steel core and is removed again after the tube has been produced.
  • the turns of the tape are connected to one another by overlaps so that they ultimately form the winding tube.
  • Due to the solid inner core used in the manufacture of the winding tube a constant inner diameter is given even with different wall thicknesses or loads.
  • the wall thicknesses and gradations are designed and manufactured individually according to the operating conditions.
  • a corrugated pipe is then wound in a spiral shape onto this wound pipe and fixed there. Finally, an outer wall can be placed on the corrugated pipe from the outside and connected to the corrugated pipe.
  • outer wall is optional.
  • inner wall formed by the winding tube and an optionally present one are very particularly preferred.
  • the outer wall is connected not only by means of the corrugated pipe but also via additional devices, such as an additional plastic casing that is applied to the corrugated pipe and is formed in one piece with the wound pipe and the outer wall.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is that the outer container has an inner wall and an outer wall, which are arranged at a distance from one another, so that there is a gap between the inner wall and the outer wall of the outer container, one for mechanical protection and / or for Has insulation of the inner container configured filling.
  • An example of this is the previously described spiral tube with the corrugated tube wound around it and an outer wall optionally attached to it.
  • other constructions are also possible.
  • the container has a nozzle, the nozzle having an inner tube comprising a stainless steel material and an outer tube comprising a plastic material, an intermediate space preferably being provided between the inner tube and the outer tube, the nozzle with a fastening device is attached to the container and / or the nozzle is welded to the container via a weld seam.
  • a pipe can be connected to the tank via the nozzle so that the tank can be built into an existing pipe system.
  • the nozzle has a tube-in-tube design.
  • the inner tube is made entirely of stainless steel and is protected from external forces by the outer tube, which is made of plastic.
  • an intermediate space which is preferably filled with a filling, for example with an insulating foam, an insulating body and / or a spacer.
  • a filling for example with an insulating foam, an insulating body and / or a spacer.
  • the nozzle is fastened to the outer container of the device.
  • the connecting piece can also be welded to the outer container.
  • the fastening device comprises a flange.
  • the flange has a flange seal for sealing the fastening device.
  • the nozzle is attached to the outer container of the device.
  • the device has an inlet and / or an outlet / an emptying.
  • the inlet or outlet essentially represents an extension of the inner tube of the connector.
  • the inlet / outlet or the elongated inner tube of the connector preferably protrudes into the inner container.
  • the fluid can be fed to the container via the nozzle and the inlet, so that the fluid can be stored in the container.
  • the connector is arranged at a predetermined height along the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical container, so that a hydrostatic gradient is present between the inlet and the storage volume, at least to a certain extent, and the fluid only passes through the at a level predetermined by the mounting height of the connector Inlet can flow back into the nozzle.
  • a device 1 for storing a fluid 2 is shown schematically in a perspective view.
  • the device 1 comprises an inner container 4 and an outer container 3.
  • An intermediate space 7 is provided between the inner container 4 and the outer container 3.
  • the greater part of the facility 1 is built into the ground 5.
  • the device 1 is designed cylindrical.
  • the outer container 3 is made of plastic and thus protects the inner container 4 from external forces from the soil 5.
  • the inner surface 6 of the inner container 4 consists entirely of stainless steel and is particularly suitable for drinking water storage due to the hygienic properties of stainless steel.
  • the space 7 is filled with a filling, inter alia, for insulation purposes, which in Fig. 1 is not shown for the sake of clarity.
  • Fig. 2a shows schematically a device 1 for storing a fluid 2 in a plan view.
  • the inner container 4 is arranged in the outer container 3. This device 1 is also built into the ground 5.
  • the inner container 4 has a stainless steel wall with a wall thickness of ⁇ 2 cm, preferably ⁇ 1 cm, very particularly preferably ⁇ 0.5 cm.
  • the fluid 2 is located inside the inner container 4.
  • the filling 8 comprises a plurality of filling bodies 8c which are arranged next to one another along the circumference of the containers 3, 4.
  • the filling body 8c is shown in perspective in a schematic view.
  • the filler body 8c has the shape of a trapezoidal prism.
  • the base area the prism is a trapezoid with a base side a and a second base side b.
  • the base sides a, b of different lengths allow a circular arrangement of several insulating bodies.
  • Fig. 3 shows schematically a device 1 for storing a fluid 2 in a plan view.
  • the device 1 is also arranged in the ground 5.
  • the space 7 between the inner container 4 and the outer container 3 is filled with a filling 8 in the form of a spacer 8b.
  • the spacer is made of plastic and is designed in such a way that it can be arranged between the inner container 4 and the outer container 3 so that it touches both containers 3, 4.
  • the position of the inner container 4 can be fixed at least in the radial direction.
  • Several spacers can be arranged along the circumference of the containers 3, 4, preferably in a circular manner.
  • Fig. 4 shows a device 1 for storing a fluid 2 in a plan view.
  • the device 1 is also arranged in the ground 5.
  • the space 7 between the inner container 4 and the outer container 3 is filled with a filling 8 in the form of an insulating foam 8a.
  • the insulating foam 8a has a low thermal conductivity and is particularly suitable for insulating the inner container 4 in regions with low temperatures.
  • the insulating foam 8a is brought into the space 7 so that the space 7 is completely filled with the insulating foam 8a.
  • a device 1 for storing a fluid 2 is shown in a perspective view, which is partially arranged in the ground 5.
  • the device comprises a connecting piece 10 which is fastened to the outer container 3 with the aid of a fastening device 11.
  • the device is designed in the shape of a cylinder and is shown as a storage container for storing the fluid 2.
  • the fluid 2 can be fed to the inner container 4 via the connector 10 and and the device 1 can be built into a pipe system.
  • the connecting piece is constructed analogously to the device 1 and also comprises an inner tube 101 and an outer tube 102 with an intermediate space 103 in between.
  • the outer tube 102 protects the inner tube 101 from mechanical damage.
  • the space 103 can also be filled with a filling.
  • a process or an introduction for measurement technology can be designed in the same way.
  • FIG. 5b A top view of the device 1 from Figure 5a is in Figure 5b shown.
  • the fluid 2 can be fed to the inner container 4 via the inlet 12.
  • the inlet 12 is essentially an extension of the inner tube 101 of the connector 10, which at least partially protrudes into the inner container 4.
  • the outer tube 102 of the nozzle 10 is attached to the outer container 3.
  • Fig. 6 shows, in perspective and partially in section, an embodiment of the invention in which the outer container 3 has a wound tube 13 around which a corrugated tube 14 is spirally wound.
  • the wound tube 13 forms the inner wall of the outer container, and an outer wall 15 of the container 3 is placed on the corrugated tube 14 from the outside.
  • the outer container 3 is given a high level of stability and good insulating properties.
  • the inner container 4 is inserted into the outer container 3 in such a way that its outer wall directly adjoins the inner wall of the outer container 3.
  • the outer wall wall 15 is, moreover, optional and can therefore also be omitted.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
EP21182981.7A 2020-07-02 2021-06-30 Dispositif de stockage d'un fluide Pending EP3932828A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020117470.5A DE102020117470A1 (de) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Einrichtung zum Speichern eines Fluids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3932828A1 true EP3932828A1 (fr) 2022-01-05

Family

ID=77021035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21182981.7A Pending EP3932828A1 (fr) 2020-07-02 2021-06-30 Dispositif de stockage d'un fluide

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3932828A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102020117470A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115012480A (zh) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-06 上海创新给水设备制造(集团)有限公司 一种一体化供水改造专用加压供水设备

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308423A (en) * 1990-07-16 1994-05-03 Theresa M. Kauffman Method of making multi-walled pipes and storage tanks for toxic and corrosive fluids
DE69509384T2 (de) * 1995-09-20 1999-08-26 Walter Tosto Serbatoi S.P.A. Äussere Schutzvorrichtung und sekundäres Rückhaltesystem für unterirdischen, metallischen Behälter für flüssige Kohlenwasserstoffe und strukturelles Element dafür
DE60315481T2 (de) * 2002-09-27 2008-04-24 The Regents Of The University Of California, Oakland Leichter, mit kryogenen stoffen kompatibler druckbehälter zur speicherung von fahrzeugkraftstoff
WO2009010544A1 (fr) * 2007-07-19 2009-01-22 Josef Mikl Réservoir à fluides

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2668692A (en) 1950-10-19 1954-02-09 Gen Electric Heat exchanger
CH362365A (de) 1961-04-17 1962-05-31 Wepf Robert Unterirdisch anzuordnender Tank mit Grundwasserschutz-Vorrichtung
DE2204452A1 (de) 1972-01-31 1973-08-16 Karl Ludmann Kg Tank U Apparat Erdlagertank

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308423A (en) * 1990-07-16 1994-05-03 Theresa M. Kauffman Method of making multi-walled pipes and storage tanks for toxic and corrosive fluids
DE69509384T2 (de) * 1995-09-20 1999-08-26 Walter Tosto Serbatoi S.P.A. Äussere Schutzvorrichtung und sekundäres Rückhaltesystem für unterirdischen, metallischen Behälter für flüssige Kohlenwasserstoffe und strukturelles Element dafür
DE60315481T2 (de) * 2002-09-27 2008-04-24 The Regents Of The University Of California, Oakland Leichter, mit kryogenen stoffen kompatibler druckbehälter zur speicherung von fahrzeugkraftstoff
WO2009010544A1 (fr) * 2007-07-19 2009-01-22 Josef Mikl Réservoir à fluides

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115012480A (zh) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-06 上海创新给水设备制造(集团)有限公司 一种一体化供水改造专用加压供水设备
CN115012480B (zh) * 2022-05-18 2023-09-05 上海创新给水设备制造(集团)有限公司 一种一体化供水改造专用加压供水设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102020117470A1 (de) 2022-01-05

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