EP3913178A1 - Lifting and sliding door system and method for installing a sliding door - Google Patents
Lifting and sliding door system and method for installing a sliding door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3913178A1 EP3913178A1 EP21169437.7A EP21169437A EP3913178A1 EP 3913178 A1 EP3913178 A1 EP 3913178A1 EP 21169437 A EP21169437 A EP 21169437A EP 3913178 A1 EP3913178 A1 EP 3913178A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- contact
- lift
- supply
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/565—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements for raising wings before sliding
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
- E05F15/638—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements allowing or involving a secondary movement of the wing, e.g. rotational or transversal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
- E05F15/646—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables allowing or involving a secondary movement of the wing, e.g. rotational or transversal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/406—Function thereof for a secondary movement of the wing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/61—Power supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/61—Power supply
- E05Y2400/612—Batteries
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/61—Power supply
- E05Y2400/612—Batteries
- E05Y2400/614—Batteries charging thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/65—Power or signal transmission
- E05Y2400/656—Power or signal transmission by travelling contacts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/74—Specific positions
- E05Y2800/748—Specific positions end
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lift-and-slide door system with a frame, a sliding door arranged in the frame, which can be moved along a running rail between a closed position and an open position, the sliding door being movable via a lift drive between a lowered and a raised position and in a raised position can be moved manually or via a displacement drive along the running rail, the lifting drive on the sliding door in the closed position being connected via a contact element of the sliding door to an electrical power supply via a supply contact, and a method for mounting a sliding door on a frame.
- the DE 20 2019 002 391 discloses a sliding system in which a lifting-sliding sash is held in a frame so as to be movable.
- the lift and slide sash can be moved from a lowered locking position to a raised position via an operating element.
- Via a drive with a drive roller arranged on the upper side of the lever sliding door the latter can then be moved into an open position via trolleys along a running rail.
- a control line is connected in a loop to the drive on the lift-slide sash and can thus supply the drive motor with power in any position. It is true that the sash can be supplied with power regardless of its position, but the assembly of the loop-shaped control cable is complex and also prone to errors due to the constant stress when the sliding sash moves.
- a simple assembly of the sliding door on a frame should be made possible.
- a lift drive on the sliding door is supplied with electrical power, in which a contact element of the sliding door is connected to a supply contact for an electrical power supply when the sliding door is in a closed position, the contact element being connected to the supply contact when the sliding door is moved from the closed position in the opening direction is spaced and the power supply to the linear actuator is interrupted.
- the power supply can be made via permanently installed lines on the frame, which conduct the current to the supply contact, which supplies the lifting drive with current in the closed position.
- the supply contact is preferably fixed to a frame profile of the window frame.
- a recess can be formed on a vertical frame profile, that is to say a post, on which the supply contact is fixed.
- the contact element can be fixed to a profile of the sliding door that is at the front in the closing direction.
- the contact element can then be mounted opposite the supply contact and establishes an electrical connection to the power supply only in the closed position or a few millimeters beforehand.
- the contact element and the supply contact are not visible from the outside in the closed position, since the two are arranged on a facing end face of a profile of the window frame and a profile of the sliding door.
- the supply contact and the contact element can be provided on an upper frame profile of the window frame and the sliding door.
- a connection is arranged on the sliding door which can be contacted by a contact plug of an emergency power supply in order to supply the lifting drive with power, in particular in the low-voltage range.
- the lift drive can be supplied with power via an emergency power supply both during assembly and when servicing, in order to raise or lower the sliding door.
- the connection is designed as a contact socket which can be brought into engagement with the contact plug.
- the emergency power supply can, for example, have a switch in order to be able to control the lifting drive via the connection in order to control the raising or lowering of the sliding sash.
- connection So that the connection is easily accessible, it can be arranged on a front or rear side of the sliding door, that is to say not on a narrow side of the sliding door that is concealed in the closed position. Rather, the connection can preferably be arranged on the inside of the sliding door behind a cover that is removed in the event of service or for assembly in order to connect the lifting drive to the emergency power supply.
- one of the two contacts can comprise a plunger pretensioned by a spring, and the other contact can comprise a contact plate, for example.
- a reliable electrical contact can thereby be ensured, which, for example, as a sliding contact during the lifting movement, maintains the electrical connection.
- one of the two contacts can also be designed as a spring contact, in particular as a metallic spring bar.
- the contact plate can optionally also be resiliently mounted in order to keep the mechanical load low during electrical contact.
- An actuating element which can be moved by a tool, for rotating a gear for raising and lowering the sliding sash is preferably provided on the sliding sash.
- the sliding sash can be moved in the vertical direction mechanically by a tool which is brought into engagement with the actuating element in order to actuate a drive rod for raising or lowering the sliding sash via a gear mechanism.
- the sliding door with the carriage is first set up on a running rail within the window frame. Then an emergency power supply is connected with a contact plug to a connection on the sliding door for a lift drive in order to then supply the lift drive with power via the emergency power supply and lift the sliding door.
- the sliding door In the raised position, the sliding door can then be moved into a closed position on the frame in order to establish an electrical connection between to establish a contact element on the sliding door and a supply contact on the frame. In this position, the linear actuator can then be supplied with power via the supply contact.
- the emergency power supply is then removed from the sliding door, the connection for contacting preferably being closed by a cover so that the connection is protected from environmental influences.
- the cover can also be used to cover access to a mechanical actuating element with which the sliding sash is raised or lowered using a tool.
- a lift-and-slide door system 1 comprises a frame 2 in which a sliding door 3 and a fixed panel 4 are arranged, the fixed panel 4 optionally being designed as a further sliding door.
- further fixed fields or sliding doors can optionally be provided in the frame 2.
- the sliding door 3 is designed as a lifting-sliding door and has a lifting drive 5 with which the sliding door 3 can be moved from a lowered position into a raised position. In the raised position, the sliding door 3 can be moved along a running rail 12, while it is fixed on the running rail 12 in the lowered position.
- the sliding door 3 can optionally be moved manually or via a displacement drive 14, which is arranged on the frame 2, for example.
- the displacement drive 14 can comprise a revolving conveyor belt on which the sliding door 3 can be moved in the opening or closing direction via a driver.
- the traversing drive 14 can, for example, be designed as shown in FIG DE 20 2020 100 809 is described.
- the displacement drive 14 can also have a rotatable drive roller which drives the sliding door 3 via frictional forces or a toothing.
- FIG. 2 the fitting arrangement for raising and lowering the sliding door 3 is shown.
- a rosette with a gear 7 is arranged behind a cover 6 in order to move a drive rod 9 in the vertical direction.
- the drive rod 9 is connected to two carriages 11 via a corner guide 10, the carriages 11 being coupled to one another via a connecting rod 13.
- the carriages 11 can be moved along a running rail 12 when the sliding door 3 is in a raised position.
- Each carriage 11 can have a lifting mechanism, as it is, for example, in FIG EP 3 064 683 B1 or the DE 10 2020 111 221 which is hereby incorporated by reference.
- the lifting of the sliding door 3 via the fitting arrangement can optionally take place via the electric lifting drive 5, which is only shown schematically and can have a drive part which is in engagement with a part of the gear 7.
- an engagement for a tool can also be provided on the transmission, so that when the tool is applied, the sliding door 3 can also be raised or lowered mechanically.
- FIG 3 the lift-and-slide door system 1 is shown in a slightly open position of the sliding door 3 in section.
- a supply contact 16 with two pins, which are fixed on a holder 15, is provided on the frame 2 on a vertical profile 20.
- the pins of the supply contact 16 are connected to an electrical power supply via lines 17, preferably in the low-current range, for example at 24 volts.
- the holder 15 is received in a recess on a strip 21 which is fixed to the profile 20 on the side facing the sliding door 3.
- the pins of the supply contact 16 can be pretensioned in the protruding position by means of a spring and can be pressed in in the closing direction when contact is made.
- the sliding door 3 comprises a frame with a vertical frame profile 30 which is arranged at the front in the closing direction.
- a contact element 32 in the form of a metallic contact plate is arranged on this frame profile 30 and comprises two contact areas which can each come into engagement with one of the pins of the supply contact 16. The two areas for making contact on the contact element 32 are electrically isolated from one another.
- the contact element 32 is held by fastening means 33 on a strip 31 which is fixed to the frame profile 30 on a front side in the closing direction.
- the pins of the supply contact 16 each come into contact with an area on the contact element 32 in order to supply the lifting drive 5 arranged on the sliding door 3 with power.
- the sliding door 3 In the closed position, the sliding door 3 can thereby be lowered and raised via the power supply.
- the sliding door 3 In the open position, the sliding door 3 can move away from the vertical profile 20 of the window frame 2 in a raised position, so that the electrical power supply between the supply contact 16 and the contact element 32 is interrupted.
- the lifting drive 5 holds the sliding door 3 in the raised position despite the interruption of the power supply, so that the sliding door 3 can be moved manually or via the displacement drive 14.
- FIG 4 is the one in the Figures 1 and 2
- the cover 6 shown schematically with the rosette 25 is shown, which is fixed on an inner side of the sliding door 3, preferably on the frame profile 30.
- the rosette 25 comprises an opening 26 on which a connection 28 in the form of a contact socket is arranged.
- the connection 28 is connected to the lifting drive 5 via a power line, not shown, so that the lifting drive 5 can be supplied with power either via the supply contact 16 or the connection 28.
- a further opening 27 is provided on the rosette 25, on which a support disc 22 and a sleeve 23 are mounted, with a rotatable actuating element 24, in particular a toothed ring, which is in engagement with the gear 7 for Raising or lowering the sliding door 3 is complete.
- the actuating element 24 can be rotated using a tool (not shown), for example a hexagon wrench, so that manual lifting and lowering of the sliding door 3 remains possible if the lifting drive 5 is defective.
- the assembly of the sliding door 3 does not take place in a closed position, that is to say directly on the vertical profile 20, but in a central open position.
- the sliding door 3 is therefore placed on the running rail 12 and coupled in the upper area with guide elements on a guide rail (not shown) so that the sliding door 3 is held in the frame 2 so that it can move along the running rail 12 and the guide rail.
- the sliding door 3 is still in the lowered position and can therefore not be moved.
- the emergency power supply 40 comprises a housing 41 with a switch 42 which is connected to a contact plug 43 via a line 44.
- the contact plug 43 can be plugged into the connection 28 or attached.
- the housing 41 is connected via a further line 45 to a plug 46 which can be connected to a battery or an electrical power supply.
- An electrical power supply can thus be provided via the emergency power supply 40 via the contact plug 43 and the connection 28 for the lifting drive 5.
- the lifting drive 5 can be actuated in order to lift the sliding door 3 so that it can be moved smoothly along the running rail 12.
- the sliding door 3 is then moved into a closed position in which the supply contact 16 makes contact with the contact element 32 and is supplied with power.
- the emergency power supply 40 can then be removed from the sliding door 3, since the lifting drive 5 can be raised and lowered via the supply contact 16 in the closed position.
- the sliding door 3 can, if necessary, be raised or lowered using a tool that is brought into engagement with the actuating element 24 in order to drive the gear 7.
- the supply contact 16 is located on a vertical profile 20 of the frame 2 and the contact element on a vertical frame profile 30. It is of course also possible to have the supply contact 16 and the contact element 32 in the upper area of the sliding door 3 and a horizontal profile of the Provide frame 2. In addition, the configuration of the supply contact 16 and the contact element 32 can be varied in order to enable contact with as little wear as possible in the closed position.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Eine Hebeschiebetüranlage (1) umfasst einen Blendrahmen (2), eine in dem Blendrahmen (2) angeordnete Schiebetür (3), die entlang einer Laufschiene (12) zwischen einer Schließposition und einer Öffnungsposition verfahrbar ist, wobei die Schiebetür (3) über einen Hubantrieb (5) zwischen einer abgesenkten und einer angehobenen Position bewegbar ist und in einer angehobenen Position manuell oder über einen Verfahrantrieb (14) entlang der Laufschiene (12) bewegbar ist, wobei der Hubantrieb (5) an der Schiebetür (3) in der Schließposition über ein Kontaktelement (32) der Schiebetür (3) an eine elektrische Stromversorgung über einen Versorgungskontakt (16) angeschlossen ist, wobei das Kontaktelement (32) beim Verfahren der Schiebetür (3) in Öffnungsrichtung von dem Versorgungskontakt (16) beabstandet wird und die Stromversorgung zu dem Hubantrieb (5) unterbrochen ist. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Montage einer Schiebetür (3) an einem Blendrahmen (2). A lift-and-slide door system (1) comprises a frame (2), a sliding door (3) arranged in the frame (2), which can be moved along a running rail (12) between a closed position and an open position, the sliding door (3) via a lift drive (5) is movable between a lowered and a raised position and is movable in a raised position manually or via a travel drive (14) along the running rail (12), the lifting drive (5) on the sliding door (3) in the closed position a contact element (32) of the sliding door (3) is connected to an electrical power supply via a supply contact (16), the contact element (32) being spaced apart from the supply contact (16) when the sliding door (3) is moved in the opening direction and the power supply is closed the lifting drive (5) is interrupted. The invention also relates to a method for assembling a sliding door (3) on a frame (2).
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Hebeschiebetüranlage mit einem Blendrahmen, einer in dem Blendrahmen angeordneten Schiebetür, die entlang einer Laufschiene zwischen einer Schließposition und einer Öffnungsposition verfahrbar ist, wobei die Schiebetür über einen Hubantrieb zwischen einer abgesenkten und einer angehobenen Position bewegbar ist und in einer angehobenen Position manuell oder über einen Verfahrantrieb entlang der Laufschiene bewegbar ist, wobei der Hubantrieb an der Schiebetür in der Schließposition über ein Kontaktelement der Schiebetür an eine elektrische Stromversorgung über einen Versorgungskontakt angeschlossen ist, und ein Verfahren zur Montage einer Schiebetür an einem Blendrahmen.The present invention relates to a lift-and-slide door system with a frame, a sliding door arranged in the frame, which can be moved along a running rail between a closed position and an open position, the sliding door being movable via a lift drive between a lowered and a raised position and in a raised position can be moved manually or via a displacement drive along the running rail, the lifting drive on the sliding door in the closed position being connected via a contact element of the sliding door to an electrical power supply via a supply contact, and a method for mounting a sliding door on a frame.
Die
Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Hebeschiebetüranlage zu schaffen, bei der eine zuverlässige Stromversorgung der elektrischen Antriebe zum Bewegen der Schiebetür gewährleistet ist. Zudem soll eine einfache Montage der Schiebetür an einem Blendrahmen ermöglicht werden.It is therefore the object of the present invention to create a lift-and-slide door system in which a reliable power supply for the electrical drives for moving the sliding door is guaranteed. In addition, a simple assembly of the sliding door on a frame should be made possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Hebeschiebetüranlage mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 sowie einem Verfahren mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 11 gelöst.This object is achieved with a lift-and-slide door system with the features of
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Hebeschiebetüranlage wird ein Hubantrieb an der Schiebetür mit elektrischem Strom versorgt, in dem ein Kontaktelement der Schiebetür in einer Schließposition derselben an einen Versorgungskontakt für eine elektrische Stromversorgung angeschlossen ist, wobei das Kontaktelement beim Verfahren der Schiebetür aus der Schließposition in Öffnungsrichtung von dem Versorgungskontakt beabstandet wird und die Stromversorgung zu dem Hubantrieb unterbrochen ist. Dadurch kann die Stromversorgung über fest installierte Leitungen an dem Blendrahmen vorgenommen werden, die den Strom zu dem Versorgungskontakt leiten, der in der Schließposition den Hubantrieb mit Strom versorgt. In einer Öffnungsposition der Schiebetür bleibt diese zusammen mit dem Hubantrieb in der angehobenen Position. Dies ermöglicht dann ein horizontales Verfahren der Schiebetür wahlweise manuell oder über einen elektrischen Fahrantrieb. Erst wenn die Schiebetür wieder in der Schließposition oder kurz davor ist, erfolgt eine elektrische Kontaktierung zwischen dem Versorgungskontakt an dem Blendrahmen und dem Kontaktelement an der Schiebetür, so dass der Hubantrieb wieder ein Absenken der Schiebetür vornehmen kann, um die Schiebetür in der Schließposition festzusetzen und optional auch zusätzlich noch zu verriegeln.In the lift-and-slide door system according to the invention, a lift drive on the sliding door is supplied with electrical power, in which a contact element of the sliding door is connected to a supply contact for an electrical power supply when the sliding door is in a closed position, the contact element being connected to the supply contact when the sliding door is moved from the closed position in the opening direction is spaced and the power supply to the linear actuator is interrupted. As a result, the power supply can be made via permanently installed lines on the frame, which conduct the current to the supply contact, which supplies the lifting drive with current in the closed position. When the sliding door is in an open position, it remains in the raised position together with the lifting drive. This then enables the sliding door to be moved horizontally either manually or via an electric drive. Only when the sliding door is in the closed position again or shortly before it is electrical contact made between the supply contact on the frame and the contact element on the sliding door, so that the lifting drive can lower the sliding door again in order to fix the sliding door in the closed position and optionally also to be locked.
Vorzugsweise ist der Versorgungskontakt an einem Rahmenprofil des Blendrahmens fixiert. Hierfür kann an einem vertikalen Rahmenprofil, also einem Pfosten, eine Aussparung gebildet sein, an der der Versorgungskontakt festgelegt ist. Ferner kann das Kontaktelement an einem in Schließrichtung vorne liegenden Profil der Schiebetür festgelegt sein. Das Kontaktelement kann dann gegenüber dem Versorgungskontakt montiert sein und stellt eine elektrische Verbindung zur Stromversorgung nur in der Schließposition oder einige Millimeter zuvor her. Dadurch sind das Kontaktelement und der Versorgungskontakt in der Schließposition nicht sichtbar von außen, da die beiden an einer einander zugewandten Stirnseite eines Profils des Blendrahmens und eines Profils der Schiebertür angeordnet sind. Optional können der Versorgungskontakt und das Kontaktelement auf einem oberen Rahmenprofil des Blendrahmens und der Schiebetür vorgesehen werden.The supply contact is preferably fixed to a frame profile of the window frame. For this purpose, a recess can be formed on a vertical frame profile, that is to say a post, on which the supply contact is fixed. Furthermore, the contact element can be fixed to a profile of the sliding door that is at the front in the closing direction. The contact element can then be mounted opposite the supply contact and establishes an electrical connection to the power supply only in the closed position or a few millimeters beforehand. As a result, the contact element and the supply contact are not visible from the outside in the closed position, since the two are arranged on a facing end face of a profile of the window frame and a profile of the sliding door. Optionally, the supply contact and the contact element can be provided on an upper frame profile of the window frame and the sliding door.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung ist an der Schiebetür ein Anschluss angeordnet, der von einem Kontaktstecker einer Notstromversorgung kontaktierbar ist, um den Hubantrieb mit Strom zu versorgen, insbesondere im Niederspannungsbereich. Dadurch kann der Hubantrieb sowohl bei der Montage als auch in einem Servicefall über eine Notstromversorgung mit Strom versorgt werden, um die Schiebetür anzuheben oder abzusenken. Vorzugsweise ist der Anschluss als Kontaktbuchse ausgebildet, die mit dem Kontaktstecker in Eingriff gebracht werden kann. Die Notstromversorgung kann beispielsweise einen Schalter aufweisen, um über den Anschluss den Hubantrieb ansteuern zu können, um das Anheben oder Absenken des Schiebeflügels zu steuern.In a preferred embodiment, a connection is arranged on the sliding door which can be contacted by a contact plug of an emergency power supply in order to supply the lifting drive with power, in particular in the low-voltage range. As a result, the lift drive can be supplied with power via an emergency power supply both during assembly and when servicing, in order to raise or lower the sliding door. Preferably the connection is designed as a contact socket which can be brought into engagement with the contact plug. The emergency power supply can, for example, have a switch in order to be able to control the lifting drive via the connection in order to control the raising or lowering of the sliding sash.
Damit der Anschluss gut zugänglich ist, kann dieser an einer Vorder- oder Rückseite der Schiebetür angeordnet sein, also nicht an einer in der Schließposition verdeckt liegenden Schmalseite der Schiebetür. Vielmehr kann der Anschluss vorzugsweise an einer Innenseite der Schiebetür hinter einer Abdeckung angeordnet sein, die in einem Servicefall oder zur Montage abgenommen wird, um den Hubantrieb an die Notstromversorgung anzuschließen.So that the connection is easily accessible, it can be arranged on a front or rear side of the sliding door, that is to say not on a narrow side of the sliding door that is concealed in the closed position. Rather, the connection can preferably be arranged on the inside of the sliding door behind a cover that is removed in the event of service or for assembly in order to connect the lifting drive to the emergency power supply.
Zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Verbindung zwischen Kontaktelement und Versorgungskontakt kann einer der beiden Kontakte einen durch eine Feder vorgespannten Stößel umfassen, und der andere Kontakt kann beispielsweise eine Kontaktplatte umfassen. Dadurch kann eine zuverlässige elektrische Kontaktierung gewährleistet werden, die beispielsweise als Schleifkontakt bei der Hubbewegung die elektrische Verbindung aufrecht erhält. Optional kann auch einer der beiden Kontakte als Federkontakt, insbesondere als metallischer Federsteg, ausgebildet sein. Auch die Kontaktplatte kann optional federnd elastisch gelagert sein, um die mechanische Belastung bei einer elektrischen Kontaktierung gering zu halten.To establish an electrical connection between the contact element and the supply contact, one of the two contacts can comprise a plunger pretensioned by a spring, and the other contact can comprise a contact plate, for example. A reliable electrical contact can thereby be ensured, which, for example, as a sliding contact during the lifting movement, maintains the electrical connection. Optionally, one of the two contacts can also be designed as a spring contact, in particular as a metallic spring bar. The contact plate can optionally also be resiliently mounted in order to keep the mechanical load low during electrical contact.
An dem Schiebeflügel ist vorzugsweise ein durch ein Werkzeug bewegbares Betätigungselement zum Drehen eines Getriebes zum Anheben und Absenken des Schiebeflügels vorgesehen. Dadurch kann bei Ausfall des Hubantriebes eine Bewegung des Schiebeflügels in vertikale Richtung durch ein Werkzeug mechanisch bewirkt werden, das in Eingriff mit dem Betätigungselement gebracht wird, um über ein Getriebe eine Treibstange zum Anheben oder Absenken des Schiebeflügels zu betätigen.An actuating element, which can be moved by a tool, for rotating a gear for raising and lowering the sliding sash is preferably provided on the sliding sash. As a result, if the lifting drive fails, the sliding sash can be moved in the vertical direction mechanically by a tool which is brought into engagement with the actuating element in order to actuate a drive rod for raising or lowering the sliding sash via a gear mechanism.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren zur Montage einer Schiebetür an einem Blendrahmen wird zunächst die Schiebetür mit Laufwagen an einer Laufschiene innerhalb des Blendrahmens aufgestellt. Anschließend wird eine Notstromversorgung mit einem Kontaktstecker an einem Anschluss an der Schiebetür für einen Hubantrieb angeschlossen, um dann über die Notstromversorgung den Hubantrieb mit Strom zu versorgen und die Schiebetür anzuheben. In der angehobenen Position kann dann die Schiebetür in eine Schließposition an dem Blendrahmen verfahren werden, um eine elektrische Verbindung zwischen einem Kontaktelement an der Schiebetür und einem Versorgungskontakt an dem Blendrahmen herzustellen. Der Hubantrieb kann in dieser Position dann über den Versorgungskontakt mit Strom versorgt werden. Die Notstromversorgung wird dann von der Schiebetür entfernt, wobei der Anschluss zur Kontaktierung vorzugsweise über eine Abdeckung verschlossen wird, damit der Anschluss geschützt vor Umgebungseinflüssen ist.In the method according to the invention for mounting a sliding door on a window frame, the sliding door with the carriage is first set up on a running rail within the window frame. Then an emergency power supply is connected with a contact plug to a connection on the sliding door for a lift drive in order to then supply the lift drive with power via the emergency power supply and lift the sliding door. In the raised position, the sliding door can then be moved into a closed position on the frame in order to establish an electrical connection between to establish a contact element on the sliding door and a supply contact on the frame. In this position, the linear actuator can then be supplied with power via the supply contact. The emergency power supply is then removed from the sliding door, the connection for contacting preferably being closed by a cover so that the connection is protected from environmental influences.
Optional kann über die Abdeckung auch ein Zugang zu einem mechanischen Betätigungselement überdeckt werden, mit dem über ein Werkzeug der Schiebeflügel angehoben oder abgesenkt wird.Optionally, the cover can also be used to cover access to a mechanical actuating element with which the sliding sash is raised or lowered using a tool.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Hebeschiebetüranlage mit der Schiebetür in einer Schließposition;
Figur 2- eine schematische Ansicht der Beschlaganordnung zum Anheben und Absenken der Schiebetür;
Figur 3- eine Schnittansicht durch die Hebeschiebetüranlage im Bereich einer Stromversorgung mit leicht geöffneter Schiebetür;
Figur 4- eine an der Schiebetür montierbare Rosette mit einem Anschluss für eine Stromversorgung, und
Figur 5- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Notstromversorgung für die Schiebetür.
- Figure 1
- a view of a lift-and-slide door system according to the invention with the sliding door in a closed position;
- Figure 2
- a schematic view of the fitting arrangement for raising and lowering the sliding door;
- Figure 3
- a sectional view through the lift and slide door system in the area of a power supply with the sliding door slightly open;
- Figure 4
- a rosette with a connection for a power supply that can be mounted on the sliding door, and
- Figure 5
- a perspective view of an emergency power supply for the sliding door.
Eine Hebeschiebetüranlage 1 umfasst einen Blendrahmen 2, in dem eine Schiebetür 3 und ein Festfeld 4 angeordnet sind, wobei das Festfeld 4 optional als weitere Schiebetür ausgebildet sein kann. Zudem können optional noch weitere Festfelder oder Schiebetüren in dem Blendrahmen 2 vorgesehen sein.A lift-and-
Die Schiebetür 3 ist als Hebe-Schiebetür ausgebildet und weist einen Hubantrieb 5 auf, mit dem die Schiebetür 3 von einer abgesenkten Position in eine angehobene Position bewegbar ist. In der angehobenen Position kann die Schiebetür 3 entlang einer Laufschiene 12 verfahren werden, während sie in der abgesenkten Position an der Laufschiene 12 festgesetzt ist. Für eine Verfahrbewegung kann die Schiebetür 3 wahlweise manuell bewegt werden oder über einen Verfahrantrieb 14, der beispielsweise an dem Blendrahmen 2 angeordnet ist. Der Verfahrantrieb 14 kann ein umlaufendes Förderband umfassen, an dem die Schiebetür 3 über einen Mitnehmer in Öffnungs- oder Schließrichtung verfahren werden kann. Der Verfahrantrieb 14 kann beispielsweise so ausgebildet sein, wie dies in der
In
Das Anheben der Schiebetür 3 über die Beschlaganordnung kann wahlweise über den elektrischen Hubantrieb 5 erfolgen, der nur schematisch dargestellt ist und ein Antriebsteil aufweisen kann, das mit einem Teil des Getriebes 7 in Eingriff steht. Optional kann zudem an dem Getriebe ein Eingriff für ein Werkzeug vorgesehen sein, so dass bei Ansetzen des Werkzeuges die Schiebetür 3 auch mechanisch angehoben oder abgesenkt werden kann.The lifting of the sliding
In
Die Schiebetür 3 umfasst einen Rahmen mit einem vertikalen Rahmenprofil 30, das in Schließrichtung vorne angeordnet ist. An diesem Rahmenprofil 30 ist ein Kontaktelement 32 in Form einer metallischen Kontaktplatte angeordnet, die zwei Kontaktbereiche umfasst, die in Eingriff mit jeweils einem der Stifte des Versorgungskontaktes 16 gelangen können. Die beiden Bereiche zur Kontaktierung an dem Kontaktelement 32 sind elektrisch voneinander isoliert. Das Kontaktelement 32 ist über Befestigungsmittel 33 an einer Leiste 31 gehalten, die an dem Rahmenprofil 30 an einer vorderen Seite in Schließrichtung fixiert ist.The sliding
Wird die Schiebetür 3 in Schließrichtung bewegt, gelangen die Stifte des Versorgungskontaktes 16 in Kontakt mit jeweils einem Bereich an dem Kontaktelement 32, um den an der Schiebetür 3 angeordneten Hubantrieb 5 mit Strom zu versorgen. In der Schließposition kann dadurch über die Stromversorgung ein Absenken und Anheben der Schiebetür 3 erfolgen. In der Öffnungsposition kann sich die Schiebetür 3 in einer angehobenen Position von dem vertikalen Profil 20 des Blendrahmens 2 entfernen, so dass die elektrische Stromversorgung zwischen dem Versorgungskontakt 16 und dem Kontaktelement 32 unterbrochen wird. Der Hubantrieb 5 hält die Schiebetür 3 trotz Unterbrechung der Stromversorgung in der angehobenen Position, so dass die Schiebetür 3 manuell oder über den Verfahrantrieb 14 bewegt werden kann.If the sliding
In
An der Rosette 25 ist eine weitere Öffnung 27 vorgesehen, an der eine Stützscheibe 22 und eine Hülse 23 montiert sind, wobei sich an oder in der Hülse 23 ein drehbares Betätigungselement 24, insbesondere ein Zahnkranz, befindet, der in Eingriff mit dem Getriebe 7 zum Anheben oder Absenken der Schiebetür 3 steht. Über ein nicht dargestelltes Werkzeug, beispielsweise einen Sechskantschlüssel, kann das Betätigungselement 24 gedreht werden, so dass ein manuelles Anheben und Absenken der Schiebetür 3 möglich bleibt, wenn der Hubantrieb 5 defekt ist.A
Bei der Hebeschiebetüranlage 1 erfolgt die Montage der Schiebetür 3 nicht in einer Schließposition, also unmittelbar an dem vertikalen Profil 20, sondern in einer mittleren Öffnungsposition. Zur Montage wird daher die Schiebetür 3 an der Laufschiene 12 aufgesetzt und im oberen Bereich mit Führungselementen an einer nicht dargestellten Führungsschiene gekoppelt, so dass die Schiebetür 3 entlang der Laufschiene 12 und der Führungsschiene in verfahrbar in dem Blendrahmen 2 gehalten ist. Die Schiebetür 3 befindet sich noch in der abgesenkten Position und kann daher nicht verfahren werden.In the case of the lift-and-
Hierfür wird eine in
Bei der Montage wird die Schiebetür 3 dann in eine Schließposition bewegt, in der der Versorgungskontakt 16 das Kontaktelement 32 kontaktiert und mit Strom versorgt. Dann kann die Notstromversorgung 40 von der Schiebetür 3 entfernt werden, da der Hubantrieb 5 über den Versorgungskontakt 16 in der Schließposition angehoben und abgesenkt werden kann. Durch den Einsatz der Notstromversorgung 40 ist ein manuelles Anheben oder Absenken der Schiebetür 3 nicht mehr notwendig, was die Montage erleichtert.During assembly, the sliding
Falls der Hubantrieb 5 wegen eines Defektes ausfällt, kann bei Bedarf ein Anheben oder Absenken der Schiebetür 3 über ein Werkzeug erfolgen, das in Eingriff mit dem Betätigungselement 24 gebracht wird, um das Getriebe 7 anzutreiben.If the lifting
In dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel befindet sich der Versorgungskontakt 16 an einem vertikalen Profil 20 des Blendrahmens 2 und das Kontaktelement an einem Vertikalen Rahmenprofil 30. Es ist natürlich auch möglich, den Versorgungskontakt 16 und das Kontaktelement 32 im oberen Bereich der Schiebetür 3 und einem horizontalen Profil des Blendrahmens 2 vorzusehen. Zudem kann die Ausgestaltung des Versorgungskontaktes 16 und des Kontaktelements 32 variiert werden, um eine möglichst verschleißarme Kontaktierung in der Schließposition zu ermöglichen.In the illustrated embodiment, the
- 11
- HebeschiebetüranlageLift and slide door system
- 22
- BlendrahmenFrame
- 33
- Schiebetürsliding door
- 44th
- FestfeldFixed field
- 55
- HubantriebLifting drive
- 66th
- Abdeckungcover
- 77th
- Getriebetransmission
- 99
- TreibstangeConnecting rod
- 1010
- EckumlenkungCorner drive
- 1111
- LaufwagenCarriage
- 1212th
- LaufschieneRunning rail
- 1313th
- VerbindungsstangeConnecting rod
- 1414th
- VerfahrantriebTraversing drive
- 1515th
- Halterholder
- 1616
- VersorgungskontaktSupply contact
- 1717th
- Leitungmanagement
- 2020th
- Profilprofile
- 2121
- Leistestrip
- 2222nd
- StützscheibeSupport disc
- 2323
- HülseSleeve
- 2424
- BetätigungselementActuator
- 2525th
- Rosetterosette
- 2626th
- Öffnungopening
- 2727
- Öffnungopening
- 2828
- Anschlussconnection
- 3030th
- RahmenprofilFrame profile
- 3131
- Leistestrip
- 3232
- KontaktelementContact element
- 3333
- BefestigungsmittelFasteners
- 4040
- NotstromversorgungEmergency power supply
- 4141
- Gehäusecasing
- 4242
- Schaltercounter
- 4343
- KontaktsteckerContact plug
- 4444
- Leitungmanagement
- 4545
- Leitungmanagement
- 4646
- Steckerplug
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102020113123.2A DE102020113123A1 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Lift-and-slide door system and method for assembling a sliding door |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3913178A1 true EP3913178A1 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
Family
ID=75625365
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP21169437.7A Withdrawn EP3913178A1 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2021-04-20 | Lifting and sliding door system and method for installing a sliding door |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3913178A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102020113123A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070271850A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-29 | Brad Mickelson | Self-contained motorized lift-slide panel |
WO2008050992A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-05-02 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Lift and slide apparatus for window and device for controlling the same |
EP2933408A1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-10-21 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Lifting/sliding door assembly |
EP3064683B1 (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2017-09-20 | HAUTAU GmbH | Carriage for a sliding door |
DE202019002391U1 (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-06 | SIEGENIA-AUBl KG | Fitting system for a movable sash as sliding sash or sliding lifting sash of a window or door |
DE202020100809U1 (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2021-03-12 | SCHÜCO International KG | Sliding door system |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020111221A1 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2021-10-28 | Hautau Gmbh | Carriage arrangement for a sliding door |
-
2020
- 2020-05-14 DE DE102020113123.2A patent/DE102020113123A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2021
- 2021-04-20 EP EP21169437.7A patent/EP3913178A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070271850A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-29 | Brad Mickelson | Self-contained motorized lift-slide panel |
WO2008050992A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-05-02 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Lift and slide apparatus for window and device for controlling the same |
EP2933408A1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-10-21 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge | Lifting/sliding door assembly |
EP3064683B1 (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2017-09-20 | HAUTAU GmbH | Carriage for a sliding door |
DE202019002391U1 (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-06 | SIEGENIA-AUBl KG | Fitting system for a movable sash as sliding sash or sliding lifting sash of a window or door |
DE202020100809U1 (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2021-03-12 | SCHÜCO International KG | Sliding door system |
Also Published As
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DE102020113123A1 (en) | 2021-11-18 |
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