EP3900575A1 - Table de travail ou de montage réglable - Google Patents
Table de travail ou de montage réglable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3900575A1 EP3900575A1 EP21154838.3A EP21154838A EP3900575A1 EP 3900575 A1 EP3900575 A1 EP 3900575A1 EP 21154838 A EP21154838 A EP 21154838A EP 3900575 A1 EP3900575 A1 EP 3900575A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lateral guide
- assembly table
- deflection roller
- adjustment
- guide element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/10—Tables with tops of variable height with vertically-acting fluid cylinder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/12—Tables with tops of variable height with flexible height-adjusting means, e.g. rope, chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/20—Telescopic guides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adjustable work or assembly table with a support structure to which a worktop can be or is attached.
- "adjustable” is to be understood in particular as a height-adjustable work or assembly table, which is consequently adjustable in the vertical direction, although horizontal adjustability should not be excluded, for example if the work or assembly table is attached to a vertically extending wall .
- Such work or assembly tables are for example in the DE 297 18 221 U1 , the DE 15 29 723 A1 , the DE 298 06 637 U1 and the EP 2 308 344 A1 known.
- the height adjustability of work or assembly tables is, from an ergonomic point of view, a very important point for the health and concentration of the people concerned, as they can do the work in a particularly back-friendly position.
- the height-adjustable work or assembly tables disclosed in the above-mentioned documents have a support structure with two side supports which comprise two side guide elements, in each of which an adjustment element is mounted telescopically and can be adjusted with a drive device along the adjustment axis, which usually coincides with the vertical axis.
- Drive devices can be, for example, pneumatic cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or an electric drive. In relation to the force that is required to adjust the height of the work or assembly table, in most cases a drive device that moves one of the two adjustment elements is sufficient.
- the translational movement of the two adjusting elements is thereby positively coupled, so that it is sufficient to move only one of the two adjusting elements with a drive device without the risk of jamming occurring. Even if each of the two adjusting elements is moved with its own drive device, a usually very complex synchronization of the two drive units is not necessary due to the forced coupling of the two adjusting elements.
- the synchronizer shaft must have a certain distance from the ground. This distance typically corresponds to at least this maximum adjustment path by which the adjustment elements and the worktop are to be moved. Typical adjustment ranges are at least between 40 and 60 cm. Since the synchromesh shaft runs between the two side girders in a manner comparable to a cross member, the synchromesh shaft represents an obstacle in the following respects: On the one hand, the space below the worktop cannot be used, or only to a limited extent, for storage facilities such as tool cabinets or tool racks because of the synchronizer shaft.
- the object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a work or assembly table with which it is possible with simple and inexpensive means to make the space below the worktop as free of obstacles as possible in order to use it for storage facilities and / or the worktop to a large extent to be able to rotate freely from limitations.
- An essential feature is that there are two pulleys per side support, which interact with one another by means of a force transmission element.
- the force transmission element can, for example, comprise one or more gearwheels.
- a toothed rack can be used as the coupling element.
- a linear movement of the adjusting element can be converted into a rotary movement of the deflection rollers.
- the primary deflection rollers are at a greater distance from the respective fastening points than the secondary deflection rollers.
- the synchronizer shaft is connected to the primary pulleys in a rotationally fixed manner.
- the distance between the primary pulleys and the secondary pulleys can be chosen largely freely, taking into account a corresponding design of the force transmission element within the respective side support.
- the synchronizer shaft can therefore be arranged in such a way that the space below the worktop is not or hardly influenced by the synchronizer shaft. In this respect, it is possible to use the space, for example, for storage facilities such as tool cabinets or shelves. It is also possible to rotate the worktop through 360 °.
- the work or assembly table can therefore be used particularly ergonomically.
- the power transmission elements and the drive device can be concealed and therefore arranged in the side support in a protected manner.
- the first force transmission element and / or the second force transmission element are designed as a closed chain or as a closed belt.
- a primary pulley and a secondary pulley are wrapped around by the chain or the belt.
- the force transmission element can be made particularly simple and inexpensive without the need for additional bearings.
- a second drive device can be provided with which the second adjusting element can be moved relative to the first lateral guide element.
- the provision of a second drive device offers when the object to be assembled is particularly heavy. In this case, it is therefore possible to use two comparatively small-dimensioned drive devices instead of a single, correspondingly larger-dimensioned drive device. It is not necessary to synchronize the two drive devices with one another, since the two adjusting elements are positively coupled to the synchronizer shaft.
- the first drive device and / or the second drive device can be designed as a linear drive.
- the linear drives can be designed, for example, as ball screws or roller screws. Spindle drives are also possible.
- the drive device can comprise an electric motor.
- the linear drive can only apply the corresponding force for adjusting the adjusting elements in one direction.
- the linear drive does not have to be able to reset the adjustment elements.
- the linear drive can be designed much more simply than a linear drive that can be operated bidirectionally.
- the resetting of the adjustment elements is carried out by means of the Biasing device causes.
- the pretensioning device is tensioned.
- the linear drive works against the pretensioning force of the pretensioning device. If the linear drive is released, the adjustment elements are reset by the preload force.
- the work or assembly table is usually placed on a base such as a hall floor and the worktop is raised by means of the drive device.
- the lowering of the worktop is supported by the weight acting on the worktop and possibly on objects that are placed on the worktop.
- the pretensioning force that has to be provided by the pretensioning device can therefore be comparatively small.
- the pretensioning device can also be omitted.
- a further developed embodiment is characterized in that the linear drive is designed as a hydraulic cylinder or as a pneumatic cylinder which can be actuated with an actuating device. Hydraulic cylinders or pneumatic cylinders can provide large forces with a comparatively small installation space.
- the actuating device comprises a hand or foot pedal unit.
- the person using the work or assembly table can generate the required energy themselves.
- the labor or assembly table can be used very flexibly and largely independent of location.
- the pretensioning device is designed as a spring which is firmly connected to the first lateral guide element and the first adjusting element or to the second lateral guide element and the second adjusting element. Since springs are a mass product, the pretensioning device in this embodiment can be provided in a particularly cost-effective manner. Basically, two pretensioning devices can be provided, a first pretensioning device being connected to the first lateral guide element and the first adjusting element and a second pretensioning device being connected to the second lateral guide element and the second adjusting element. Due to the already mentioned forced coupling of the two adjusting elements, however, one pretensioning device is generally sufficient.
- the work or assembly table is typically placed on a surface such as a floor and is adjusted in height.
- the weight force supports the pretensioning device when resetting the adjustment elements.
- the work or assembly table is also attached to a vertical wall. In this case, the supporting effect of the weight force when resetting the adjustment elements does not apply. It can be useful here to provide two prestressing elements.
- first attachment point comprises a first pivot bearing and the second attachment point comprises a second pivot bearing for the rotatable attachment of the worktop.
- first attachment point comprises a first pivot bearing
- second attachment point comprises a second pivot bearing for the rotatable attachment of the worktop.
- the first primary deflecting roller, the second primary deflecting roller, the first secondary deflecting roller and the second secondary deflecting roller can delimit a space in which a storage device is arranged.
- the storage device can be designed, for example, as a shelf or a tool cabinet.
- the space below the worktop is largely free of obstacles.
- the carrier structure has at least one cross member to which the first lateral guide element and the second lateral guide element are attached.
- the cross members increase the stability of the support structure so that the work or assembly table can also be used for the assembly of heavy objects. It is advisable to arrange the cross member approximately adjacent to the synchronizer shaft in order not to obstruct the space below the worktop.
- support plates and / or support wheels are attached to the support structure.
- the support plates serve to place the work or assembly table in a stable manner on a base, in particular a hall floor.
- the support plates can also be designed as fastening plates which have through bores with which the work or assembly table can be fastened to a vertical wall, in particular with screws.
- the work or assembly table can be moved particularly easily from one location to another. This allows the work or assembly table to be used very flexibly at different locations.
- Figure 1A shows a first embodiment of a proposed work or assembly table 10 1 on the basis of a first perspective illustration.
- the work or assembly table 10 1 has a support structure 12 to which a work surface 14, which is only shown here approximately, can be attached.
- the carrier structure 12 comprises a first side carrier 16 and a second side carrier 18, which are connected to two cross members 20.
- the first side support 16 has a first base part 22 and the second side support 18 has a second base part 24, each of which is equipped with two protruding sections 26.
- the support plates 28 can be attached to the protruding sections 26 in a height-adjustable manner in order to be able to compensate for unevenness in the base.
- the first side support 16 comprises a first lateral guide element 30 and a first adjustment element 32, which is mounted in the first lateral guide element 30 such that it can move along an adjustment axis V.
- the adjustment axis V coincides with the vertical.
- the first lateral guide element 30 points in a horizontal sectional plane has an approximately C-shaped cross section, so that the first lateral guide element 30 engages around the first adjusting element 32.
- the first adjusting element 32 has a first fastening point 34 with which the worktop 14 can be connected to the first adjusting element 32.
- the first fastening point 34 comprises a first pivot bearing 36, with which the worktop 14 can be rotatably connected to the first adjusting element 32.
- a first drive device 38 is attached to the first side support 16.
- the first drive device 38 is designed as a linear drive 40 which is able to move the first adjustment element 32 along the adjustment axis V relative to the first lateral guide element 30.
- the linear drive 40 is designed as a pneumatic cylinder or as a hydraulic cylinder 42.
- the linear drive 40 is supported on the first base part 22 and is fastened with its piston 44 to the first adjusting element 32.
- the linear drive 40 can be actuated by means of an actuating device 46 which, in the exemplary embodiment shown, comprises a hand or foot pedal unit 48 (cf. Figure 1B ).
- a first primary deflection roller 50 and a first secondary deflection roller 52 are rotatably attached to the first lateral guide element 30.
- the first secondary deflecting roller 52 is arranged above the first primary deflecting roller 50.
- the first primary deflecting roller 50 is at a greater distance from the first fastening point 34 than the first secondary deflecting roller 52.
- the first primary deflecting pulley 50 and the first secondary deflecting pulley 52 interact by means of a first force transmission element 54.
- the first force transmission element 54 is designed as a closed chain 56 or as a closed belt, which interacts positively and / or frictionally with the first primary deflection roller 50 and the first secondary deflection roller 52 and wraps around them.
- a first coupling element 58 is attached to the first force transmission element 54 and to the first adjustment element 32 ( Figure 1A ).
- the first coupling element 58 comprises a first rod 60, which is fastened at its first end to a first connection unit 62 on the first force transmission element 54 (see in particular Figure 1E ). At its second end, the first rod 60 is fastened to the first adjusting element 32 by means of a bracket-like first fastening element 64.
- FIG. 1B shows a second perspective view of the first embodiment of the proposed work or assembly table 10 1 .
- the second side support 18 comprises a second lateral guide element 66 and a second adjustment element 68, which is mounted in the second lateral guide element 66 such that it can move along the adjustment axis V.
- the second lateral guide element 66 has an approximately C-shaped cross section in a horizontal sectional plane, so that the second lateral guide element 66 engages around the second adjusting element 68.
- the second adjusting element 68 has a second fastening point 70 with which the worktop 14 can be connected to the second adjusting element 68.
- the second fastening element comprises a second pivot bearing 72, with which the worktop 14 can be rotatably connected to the second adjusting element 68.
- a second primary deflection roller 74 and a second secondary deflection roller 76 are attached to the second lateral guide element 66.
- the second secondary deflection roller 76 is arranged above the second primary deflection roller 74.
- the second primary deflection roller 74 is at a greater distance from the second fastening point 70 than the second secondary deflection roller 76.
- the second primary deflection roller 74 and the second secondary deflection roller 76 interact by means of a second force transmission element 78.
- the second force transmission element 78 is designed as a closed chain 56 or as a closed belt, which interacts positively and / or frictionally with the second primary deflection roller 74 and the second secondary deflection roller 76.
- a second coupling element 80 is attached to the second force transmission element 78 and to the second adjustment element 68.
- the second coupling element 80 comprises a second rod 82 which is fastened at its second end to a second connection unit 84 on the second force transmission element 78. At its second end, the rod 82 is fastened to the second adjusting element 68 by means of a bracket-like second fastening element 86.
- a pretensioning device 88 is provided, which at a first end on the second lateral guide element 66 or is attached to the second base element 24 and at a second end to the second adjustment element 68.
- the pretensioning device 88 is designed as a spring 89, here as a tension spring.
- a second drive device can be provided on the second side support 18 and a further pretensioning device, not shown, can be provided on the first side support 16.
- a synchronizer shaft 90 with the first primary deflecting roller 50 and the second primary deflecting roller 74 is each fastened in a rotationally fixed manner and is arranged at a correspondingly large distance from the first fastening point 34 and from the second fastening point 70 close to the ground.
- the procedure is as follows: In the Figures 1C and 1D the work or assembly table 10 1 is in a first end position, which is the lower end position in relation to the representation selected in these figures. If the worktop 14 is now to be raised, the first drive device 38 is actuated by the person using the work or assembly table 10 1 by means of the actuating device 46 ( Figure 1B ). In the illustrated embodiment, the person uses the hand or foot pedal unit 48.
- the hand or foot pedal unit 48 comprises two pedals, one of the pedals for Actuate and the other of the pedals is used to release the first drive device 38.
- the first adjustment element 32 is moved upwards along the adjustment axis V.
- the second coupling element 80 transmits the movement of the second force transmission element 78 to the second adjustment element 68, which is raised synchronously with the first adjustment element 32 along the adjustment axis V.
- the first adjusting element 32 and the second adjusting element 68 are consequently positively coupled.
- the first adjusting element 32 and the second adjusting element 68 can be raised until they have reached the second end position, in this case the upper end position. Of course, any intermediate positions can be taken.
- the first drive device 38 is designed in such a way that it maintains the selected position as long as it is not released.
- the pretensioning device 88 is tensioned. Should the first adjusting element 32 and If the second adjusting element 68 is moved back into the lower end position or in the direction of the lower end position and the worktop 14 is lowered, the user of the work or assembly table 10 1 again actuates the hand or foot pedal unit 48 in such a way that the first drive device 38 is released . Due to the weight of the worktop 14 and the pre-tensioning force of the pre-tensioning device 88, the second adjusting element 68 is moved in the direction of the lower end position. As a result of the above-described forced coupling between the first adjusting element 32 and the second adjusting element 68, the first adjusting element 68 is also moved synchronously with the second adjusting element 32 towards the lower end position.
- the first primary pulley 50, the first secondary pulley 52, the second primary pulley 74 and the second secondary pulley 76 define a space 92 below the worktop 14. Due to the fact that the synchronizer shaft 90 rotatably with the first primary pulley 50 and the second primary deflection roller 74 is connected, each having the greater distance to the first attachment point 34 and the second attachment point 70 than the first secondary deflection roller 52 and the second secondary deflection roller 76, and due to the fact that the cross member 20 is approximately on the same At the same height as the synchronizer shaft 90 are arranged close to the ground, the space 92 is largely free of obstacles. As a result, the worktop 14 can be rotated through 360 °, provided it does not exceed a certain depth.
- a second embodiment of the proposed work or assembly table 10 2 is shown on the basis of a perspective illustration or a top view.
- the basic structure of the work or assembly table 10 2 according to the second exemplary embodiment largely corresponds to that of the work or assembly table 10 1 according to the first exemplary embodiment, which is why only the essential differences are discussed below.
- the worktop 14 of the work or assembly table 10 2 according to the second exemplary embodiment is non-rotatably attached to the first adjusting element 32 and to the second adjusting element 68.
- a storage device 94 which is designed as a tool cabinet 96 in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- the work or assembly table 10 2 according to the second exemplary embodiment has support wheels 98, so that the work or assembly table 10 2 can be moved from one location to another in a simple manner.
Landscapes
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102020111319.6A DE102020111319A1 (de) | 2020-04-25 | 2020-04-25 | Verstellbarer Arbeits- oder Montagetisch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3900575A1 true EP3900575A1 (fr) | 2021-10-27 |
EP3900575B1 EP3900575B1 (fr) | 2022-12-14 |
Family
ID=74550439
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21154838.3A Active EP3900575B1 (fr) | 2020-04-25 | 2021-02-02 | Table de travail ou de montage réglable |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3900575B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102020111319A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202023107248U1 (de) | 2022-12-23 | 2024-01-31 | Gebr. Born Werkzeugfabrikation GmbH | Untergestell für einen Arbeits- oder Montagetisch |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1529723A1 (de) | 1966-12-02 | 1970-01-02 | Bilstein August Fa | Federbein fuer hoehenverstellbare Moebelteile |
DE29718221U1 (de) | 1997-10-14 | 1998-02-19 | Zelenka Stahlbau GmbH, 82205 Gilching | Höhenverstellbares Arbeitstischsystem |
DE29806637U1 (de) | 1998-04-11 | 1998-07-02 | Reiss Büromöbel und Zeichentechnik GmbH, 04924 Bad Liebenwerda | Tisch mit mindestens einer höhenverstellbaren Tischplatte |
EP2308344A1 (fr) | 2009-10-12 | 2011-04-13 | Reinhold Beck Maschinenbau GmbH | Table de travail réglable en hauteur |
US10561233B1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-02-18 | Hi-Max Innovation Co., Ltd. | Workstation with pneumatic height adjustable desk |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010060153B3 (de) | 2010-10-25 | 2012-02-02 | Veyhl Gmbh | Drehwellenanordnung sowie Stützeinrichtung mit einer solchen |
DE102018130786A1 (de) | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-06 | Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation | Layout-Tisch eines Kabelgeschirrs mit drehbaren Arbeitsoberflächen |
-
2020
- 2020-04-25 DE DE102020111319.6A patent/DE102020111319A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-02-02 EP EP21154838.3A patent/EP3900575B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1529723A1 (de) | 1966-12-02 | 1970-01-02 | Bilstein August Fa | Federbein fuer hoehenverstellbare Moebelteile |
DE29718221U1 (de) | 1997-10-14 | 1998-02-19 | Zelenka Stahlbau GmbH, 82205 Gilching | Höhenverstellbares Arbeitstischsystem |
DE29806637U1 (de) | 1998-04-11 | 1998-07-02 | Reiss Büromöbel und Zeichentechnik GmbH, 04924 Bad Liebenwerda | Tisch mit mindestens einer höhenverstellbaren Tischplatte |
EP2308344A1 (fr) | 2009-10-12 | 2011-04-13 | Reinhold Beck Maschinenbau GmbH | Table de travail réglable en hauteur |
EP2308344B1 (fr) | 2009-10-12 | 2017-03-08 | Reinhold Beck Maschinenbau GmbH | Table de travail réglable en hauteur |
US10561233B1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-02-18 | Hi-Max Innovation Co., Ltd. | Workstation with pneumatic height adjustable desk |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202023107248U1 (de) | 2022-12-23 | 2024-01-31 | Gebr. Born Werkzeugfabrikation GmbH | Untergestell für einen Arbeits- oder Montagetisch |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102020111319A1 (de) | 2021-10-28 |
EP3900575B1 (fr) | 2022-12-14 |
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