EP3890974A2 - Aufbringung und befestigung einer bestimmten anzahl von einzelelementen auf einer substratbahn - Google Patents
Aufbringung und befestigung einer bestimmten anzahl von einzelelementen auf einer substratbahnInfo
- Publication number
- EP3890974A2 EP3890974A2 EP19817959.0A EP19817959A EP3890974A2 EP 3890974 A2 EP3890974 A2 EP 3890974A2 EP 19817959 A EP19817959 A EP 19817959A EP 3890974 A2 EP3890974 A2 EP 3890974A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- substrate web
- predetermined positions
- individual elements
- individual
- moving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
- B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H37/00—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
- B65H37/04—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations for securing together articles or webs, e.g. by adhesive, stitching or stapling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
- B32B37/1292—Application of adhesive selectively, e.g. in stripes, in patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
- B32B38/1825—Handling of layers or the laminate characterised by the control or constructional features of devices for tensioning, stretching or registration
- B32B38/1833—Positioning, e.g. registration or centering
- B32B38/1841—Positioning, e.g. registration or centering during laying up
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/34—Inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
- B32B37/22—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of both discrete and continuous layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
- B32B38/1858—Handling of layers or the laminate using vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
- B65H2301/441—Moving, forwarding, guiding material by vibrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/511—Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
- B65H2301/5113—Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning applying adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/511—Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
- B65H2301/5115—Cleaning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07718—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being manufactured in a continuous process, e.g. using endless rolls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W72/0198—Manufacture or treatment batch processes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/0711—Apparatus therefor
- H10W72/07178—Means for aligning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/073—Connecting or disconnecting of die-attach connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/073—Connecting or disconnecting of die-attach connectors
- H10W72/07321—Aligning
- H10W72/07323—Active alignment, e.g. using optical alignment using marks or sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/073—Connecting or disconnecting of die-attach connectors
- H10W72/07321—Aligning
- H10W72/07327—Aligning involving guiding structures, e.g. spacers or supporting members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/073—Connecting or disconnecting of die-attach connectors
- H10W72/07331—Connecting techniques
- H10W72/07337—Connecting techniques using a polymer adhesive, e.g. an adhesive based on silicone or epoxy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/30—Die-attach connectors
- H10W72/351—Materials of die-attach connectors
- H10W72/353—Materials of die-attach connectors not comprising solid metals or solid metalloids, e.g. ceramics
- H10W72/354—Materials of die-attach connectors not comprising solid metals or solid metalloids, e.g. ceramics comprising polymers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for applying and fastening a certain number n of individual elements to a certain number m of predetermined positions on a surface of a moving substrate web.
- the invention further relates to a moving sub
- WO 01/33621 A2 discloses a so-called “fluid self-assembly process", in which integrated circuits, so-called chips, are placed in the recesses of one
- Chips washed into the recesses and align themselves in this way.
- Tanks are removed and positioned at a desired location on a substrate web and fastened there.
- this method has the disadvantage that it is very slow and therefore cannot apply a large number of individual elements to the substrate web in a short time.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of developing a generic method and a generic moving substrate web such that the disadvantages of the prior art are eliminated. This object is achieved by the features of the independent claims. Developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
- the method has the following steps: a) providing the substrate web,
- an adhesive is applied to the upper surface of the substrate web at each of the predetermined positions, so that at least one individual element can be attached to a predetermined position, and no adhesive is applied outside the predetermined positions.
- single element denotes electrical or electronic components or components such as microprocessors with and without integrated antennas, LEDs, sensors, batteries, solar cells, resistors, capacitors, transistors or the like. It also includes optical elements such as lenses, Fresnel lenses or polarizers as well as security elements for security documents.
- At least one individual element means that one or more individual elements can be attached to a predetermined position.
- the area of the adhesive applied to the surface of the substrate web is at most as large as the area of the individual element. However, if several individual elements are to be attached at a predetermined position, the area of the adhesive applied to the surface of the substrate web is larger than the area of an individual element, preferably as large as the sum of the areas of the individual elements to be attached.
- rollers in the form of paper, plastic, glass or textiles and any kind of composite materials, for example carbon fiber reinforced materials, are possible as “substrate web”.
- the same materials can also be present and processed in sheet form, in the form of sheets, plates or format goods
- Web width can be 1 m or more, for example, the web speed of a moving substrate web is usual usually at least 1 m / min.
- the surface of the moving substrate web is in this case the front and / or back of the substrate web and in particular not the side surfaces thereof, since the surface of the side surfaces is negligibly small relative to the surface of the front or rear side.
- Predetermined positions on a surface of a moving subway are predetermined and determined by a user, so they are not stochastically or randomly arranged.
- the predetermined positions are preferably arranged in a grid-like manner or regularly in columns and rows on the surface of the substrate web, the columns and rows each having a predetermined distance from one another.
- an arrangement with a predetermined offset between the rows and / or columns is also possible, or the rows and / or columns can be arranged in the form of curved or serrated lines.
- All of the adhesives or adhesives known from the prior art can be used as adhesives which attach a single element to the substrate web in such a way that the individual element immediately sticks to the substrate web without it being detached from the substrate web when the substrate web is moved.
- inventions placed according to the invention relate, for example, to security documents such as banknotes or ID cards with chips or also packaging material, labels or other two-dimensional products.
- security documents such as banknotes or ID cards with chips or also packaging material, labels or other two-dimensional products.
- optical elements can be used to increase the visual attractiveness.
- chips are used to process, store and output data, for example for authentication purposes.
- other functionalities such as sensors are also conceivable.
- the substrate web after it has been provided with the individual elements, is cut into an individual benefit.
- Such benefits include the security documents mentioned.
- the number n of individual elements is equal to the number m of predetermined positions.
- Method step c) is carried out until an individual element is located at all predetermined positions. At the end of the method, there is exactly one individual element at each predetermined position.
- step c) the number nl of individual elements is supplied to the surface of the substrate web by pouring and / or flooding and / or spraying and / or blowing the individual elements onto the surface of the substrate web.
- the substrate web can also be vibrated or shaken, so that individual elements in the vicinity of still free predetermined positions are moved towards them.
- step d) the removal of the individual elements, which do not adhere to one of the predetermined positions with adhesive, from the surface of the substrate by wiping and / or blowing and / or suctioning and / or falling off these individual elements from the surface of the sub stratbahn. Excess individual elements that can no longer be assigned to a free predetermined position are thus removed from the substrate web again.
- at least one, preferably at all predetermined positions on the surface of the moving substrate web a depression is made in the upper surface of the moving substrate web, the area of the respective depression being so large that in one indentation each can be introduced in each case an individual element.
- the adhesive that fixes the individual elements in the recess. This has the particular advantage that when excess individual elements are removed, for example by wiping or wiping, the individual elements which have already been stuck are not torn off again from the substrate web.
- the depression can also serve to align the individual element relative to the substrate web.
- At least one, preferably at all predetermined positions on the surface of the moving substrate web at least one opening is made in the surface of the moving substrate web.
- the area of the respective opening is so small that no individual element fits through and therefore does not slip through the opening.
- the individual elements are sucked into the predetermined positions by suppressing the openings.
- the suppression is particularly preferably applied to the surface of the substrate web which lies opposite the surface of the substrate web to which the individual elements are applied. This supports the feeding of the individual elements to the predetermined positions on the substrate web in a particularly advantageous manner.
- this can also be modified at the predetermined positions in such a way that it has an increased porosity there. As a result, the negative pressure applied will become stronger at the predetermined porous points than at the remaining surfaces. surface of the substrate web and only there lead to an advantageous positioning of the individual elements.
- the individual elements located at the predetermined positions can be encapsulated in order to protect them in particular.
- the encapsulation can consist of a flat or partial lamination or a lacquer encapsulation.
- the advantages of the invention are explained on the basis of the exemplary embodiment below and the supplementary figure.
- the exemplary embodiment represents a preferred embodiment, to which, however, the invention is not to be restricted in any way.
- the representation in the figure is highly schematic for better understanding and does not reflect the real situation.
- the proportions shown in the figure do not correspond to the conditions in reality and only serve to improve clarity.
- the embodiment described in the following exemplary embodiment is reduced to the essential core information for better understanding. Much more complex patterns or images can be used in the practical implementation.
- Fig. 1 shows a substrate web 1, which is wound on a roll 2.
- the substrate web 1 is unwound in the direction of the arrow from the roll 2 and then wound up again on a roll 3.
- m 12 predetermined positions 4 are shown, more are located on the substrate web 1 still wound on the roll 2 or on the substrate web 1 already wound on the roll 3.
- Each of these positions 4 is provided with an adhesive, so that at least one individual element can be applied to them using a method (not shown in FIG. 1) between the unwinding of roll 2 and the rewinding on roll 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018009472.4A DE102018009472A1 (de) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Aufbringung und Befestigung einer bestimmten Anzahl von Einzelelementen auf einer Substratbahn |
| PCT/EP2019/000327 WO2020114620A2 (de) | 2018-12-03 | 2019-11-29 | Aufbringung und befestigung einer bestimmten anzahl von einzelelementen auf einer substratbahn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3890974A2 true EP3890974A2 (de) | 2021-10-13 |
Family
ID=68848214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19817959.0A Withdrawn EP3890974A2 (de) | 2018-12-03 | 2019-11-29 | Aufbringung und befestigung einer bestimmten anzahl von einzelelementen auf einer substratbahn |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20220055853A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3890974A2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN113165372A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102018009472A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020114620A2 (de) |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6479395B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2002-11-12 | Alien Technology Corporation | Methods for forming openings in a substrate and apparatuses with these openings and methods for creating assemblies with openings |
| US6417025B1 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2002-07-09 | Alien Technology Corporation | Integrated circuit packages assembled utilizing fluidic self-assembly |
| CN1589457B (zh) | 2001-12-21 | 2010-05-12 | 德国捷德有限公司 | 片材及用于制造和处理该片材的设备与方法 |
| JP3789827B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-04 | 2006-06-28 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Icチップ実装方法とicチップ付き包装体およびicチップ付き包装体の製造方法 |
| FI20022107A7 (fi) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-05-30 | Rafsec Oy | Menetelmä sirujen kiinnittämiseksi transponderiin |
| US7704346B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2010-04-27 | Checkpoint Systems, Inc. | Method of fabricating a security tag in an integrated surface processing system |
| JP4672384B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-27 | 2011-04-20 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Icタグ付シートの製造方法、icタグ付シートの製造装置、icタグ付シート、icチップの固定方法、icチップの固定装置、およびicタグ |
| US20060263560A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Crum Jesse D | Pressure sensitive web intermediate assembly having discrete preprinted surface elements disposed on a continuous web of material |
| AU2009316330A1 (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2010-05-27 | Applied Ft Composite Solutions Inc. | Resilient pad composite and process for making same |
| DE102009032678A1 (de) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-03-03 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Inlays für einen Folienverbund sowie Folienverbund mit Inlay |
| DE102013217348A1 (de) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | 3D-Micromac Ag | Verfahren und System zum Herstellen eines Mehrschichtelements sowie Mehrschichtelement |
| KR102240810B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-05 | 2021-04-15 | 유니카르타, 인크. | 쉬운 조립을 위한 초소형 또는 초박형 개별 컴포넌트의 구성 |
| CN204118042U (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-21 | 中电智能卡有限责任公司 | 一种多芯片模块热焊平台和智能卡封装生产线 |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 DE DE102018009472.4A patent/DE102018009472A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 WO PCT/EP2019/000327 patent/WO2020114620A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2019-11-29 EP EP19817959.0A patent/EP3890974A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201980079212.4A patent/CN113165372A/zh active Pending
- 2019-11-29 US US17/299,104 patent/US20220055853A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020114620A2 (de) | 2020-06-11 |
| US20220055853A1 (en) | 2022-02-24 |
| WO2020114620A3 (de) | 2020-07-30 |
| DE102018009472A1 (de) | 2020-06-04 |
| CN113165372A (zh) | 2021-07-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
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