EP3828641B1 - Drückerkrone für uhr - Google Patents

Drückerkrone für uhr Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3828641B1
EP3828641B1 EP19212451.9A EP19212451A EP3828641B1 EP 3828641 B1 EP3828641 B1 EP 3828641B1 EP 19212451 A EP19212451 A EP 19212451A EP 3828641 B1 EP3828641 B1 EP 3828641B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crown
pusher
cage
stem
recessed head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19212451.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3828641A1 (de
Inventor
M. Hervé AVRIL
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meco SA
Original Assignee
Meco SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meco SA filed Critical Meco SA
Priority to EP19212451.9A priority Critical patent/EP3828641B1/de
Priority to US17/029,181 priority patent/US11366428B2/en
Priority to JP2020161732A priority patent/JP7025500B2/ja
Priority to CN202011356150.8A priority patent/CN112882371B/zh
Publication of EP3828641A1 publication Critical patent/EP3828641A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3828641B1 publication Critical patent/EP3828641B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B3/00—Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
    • G04B3/04—Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
    • G04B3/046—Operation by rotation and axial movement with extra function of axial shift of operating element, e.g. crown combined with push button
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B3/00—Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
    • G04B3/04—Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
    • G04B3/041—Construction of crowns for rotating movement; connection with the winding stem; winding stems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/002—The setting apparatus being crown shaped
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/02—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B29/00—Frameworks
    • G04B29/04—Connecting or supporting parts
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G21/00—Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of watchmaking and more specifically to an arrangement of a spring within a push-crown.
  • the push-piece crowns fitted to timepieces are fitted with a return spring which is positioned around the stem of the crown.
  • the spring generally bears at one end under the crown head and at its other end on a bearing surface of the crown tube or on a washer arranged on this same bearing surface.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks by proposing a timepiece comprising a spring arranged within the push-crown so as to eliminate the friction between the spring and the rotating components.
  • the present invention proposes a push-crown according to claim 1.
  • This arrangement of the spring within a cage makes it possible to avoid a scraping effect between the spring and the winding bottom of the crown and thereby to increase the life of the spring. Since the cage rotates with the spring when an action is performed on the push-crown, the spring is not subject to relative movement with a component. In addition, the cage having faces of a shape similar to that of the faces on which it bears, normal friction is present in the bearing zone, which makes it possible to guarantee continuous driving of the ring gear.
  • the present invention relates to a timepiece of the wristwatch type. It can be an electronic watch or a mechanical watch.
  • the timepiece conventionally comprises a case 1 fitted with a middle part 2 and a push-piece crown 3 comprising a recessed head 4 integral with a stem 7 moving in a tube 6 fixed to the middle part.
  • the tube 6 is crossed by the rod 7 connected to the hollow head 4.
  • the hollow head 4 is mounted so as to be able to move in translation and in rotation respectively along and around the axis 7a of the rod 7.
  • stem 7 is fixed at its base to a retaining element 8.
  • a magnet 9 for example a multipolar magnet, is fixed to the distal end of stem 7 intended to cooperate with one or more sensors (not shown).
  • the stem can actuate a function such as a chronograph function.
  • the push-button crown 3 further comprises a spring 10 arranged around the rod 7.
  • the return spring 10 is mounted in compression within a cage 11 visible in more detail at picture 3 .
  • the cage 11 is arranged between the tube 6 and the rod 7. It bears at one axial end on an inner face of the hollow head 4 and at its other axial end on a seat 6a of the tube 6 or, preferably, on a washer 14 promoting sliding, washer 14 being arranged on this same seat 6a.
  • the cage 11 is made in two separate upper 12 and lower 13 parts with the upper part 12 integral with the hollow head 4.
  • the upper part 12 is fixed to a core 5 extending partially around the rod 7 from the inner face of the recessed head 4.
  • the two upper 12 and lower 13 parts cooperate or, in other words, fit together.
  • the upper part 12 of the cage is integral in rotation with the hollow head 4, while the lower part 13 of the cage is axially free with respect to the hollow head but driven in rotation by the upper part of the cage during rotation hollowed out head.
  • the upper part 12 is mounted on the lower part 13 so as to be able to move in translation along the axis 7a of stem 7 when the push-crown is pushed in.
  • Different configurations are possible to ensure the rotational cooperation of the two parts and the translational movement of the upper part relative to the lower part.
  • the upper part 12 has at least one portion 12f nested in an opening 13b of the lower part 13.
  • the upper part may have at least one sliding portion within a slide provided on an inner wall of the lower part.
  • each part 12, 13 has a cylindrical shape with a side wall 12a, 13a provided with at least one opening 12b, 13b and preferably two openings, or even three, four, etc. openings.
  • the side wall 12a, 13a is delimited at one end by a base 12c, 13c pierced with a central hole and at the other end by a completely open base 12d, 13d.
  • the openings 12b, 13b cut in the side wall 12a, 13a define the contours of a U. In the example shown, the two openings are diametrically opposed.
  • the openings 12b, 13b are delimited by portions 12f, 13f of the side wall 12a, 13a.
  • the side wall 12a, 13a is thus formed of portions 12f, 13f framed by the openings 12b, 13b.
  • the two parts 12,13 are mounted in opposite directions with respect to each other, coaxially along the rod 7 and with an angular displacement of 90° with respect to each other.
  • the open bases 12d, 13d face each other and the portions 12f of the side wall 12a of the upper part 12 are nested in the openings 13b of the side wall 13a of the lower part 13 so as, on the one hand, to allow the movement in translation of the upper part relative to the lower part and, on the other hand, so that the upper part in rotation can drive the lower part in its movement.
  • the spring 10 is housed in the cage 11 between the two pierced bases of the central hole 12c, 13c in the space delimited by the side walls 12a, 13a and the rim 12e, 13e of the central holes. This arrangement allows in use to rotate the spring with the cage, which prevents its premature aging caused by a relative movement between the spring and a rotating component.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Drückerkrone (3), umfassend:
    - ein Rohr (6), das bestimmt ist, an einem Uhrengehäuse (1) befestigt zu sein,
    - einen ausgehöhlten Kopf (4), der mit einer Welle (7) fest verbunden ist, die sich in dessen ausgehöhlten Teil erstreckt, wobei die Welle (7) eine Achse (7a) festlegt, wobei der ausgehöhlte Kopf (4) rotatorisch und translatorisch beweglich jeweils um und entlang der Achse (7a) der Welle (7) angebracht ist,
    - eine Rückstellfeder (10), die um die Welle (7) angeordnet ist,
    wobei die Drückerkrone (3) dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass sie ein Gestell (11) aufweist, das die Feder (10) aufnimmt, wobei das Gestell (11) von der Welle (7) durchquert wird und einen oberen Teil (12) aufweist, der mit dem ausgehöhlten Kopf (4) fest verbunden ist, und einen unteren Teil (13), der im Verhältnis zu dem ausgehöhlten Kopf (4) frei angebracht ist, wobei der obere Teil (12) mit dem unteren Teil (13) derart zusammenwirkt, dass der untere Teil (13) in seiner Rotationsbewegung angetrieben werden kann und derart, dass er sich entlang der Achse (7a) im Verhältnis zum unteren Teil (13) translatorisch verlagern kann, wobei die Feder (10) innerhalb des Gestells (11) derart komprimiert angebracht ist, dass sie mit dem Gestell (11) rotatorisch angetrieben wird
  2. Drückerkrone (3) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Teil (12) und der untere Teil (13) die gleiche zylindrische Form mit einer Seitenwand (12a, 13a) haben, die mit mindestens einer Öffnung (12b, 13b) versehen ist, wobei die Seitenwand (12a, 13a) an einem Ende von einer Basis, die von einem zentralen Loch (12c, 13c) für den Durchgang der Welle (7) durchbrochen ist und am anderen Ende von einer vollständig offenen Basis (12d, 13d) begrenzt ist, wobei der obere Teil (12) und der untere Teil (13) zueinander in umgekehrter Richtung und koaxial um die Welle (7) mit einem sich in einer Öffnung (13b) der Seitenwand (13a) des unteren Teils (13) überlappenden Abschnitt (12f) der Seitenwand (12a) des oberen Teils (12) angebracht sind.
  3. Drückerkrone (3) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnung (12b, 13b) die Konturen eines U festlegt.
  4. Drückerkrone (3) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine Öffnung (12b) im oberen Teil (12) und eine zweite Öffnung (13b) im unteren Teil (13) gibt, wobei die Öffnungen (12b, 13b) jedes Teils (12, 13) im Verhältnis zur Achse (7a) der Welle (7) diametral gegenüberliegend sind.
  5. Drückerkrone (3) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gestell (11) in seinem oberen Teil (12) an einem Kern (5) befestigt ist, der sich ab der inneren Fläche des ausgehöhlten Kopfs (4) erstreckt und um die Welle (7) angeordnet ist.
  6. Drückerkrone (3) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich das Gestell (11) an einem axialen Ende auf einer inneren Fläche des ausgehöhlten Kopfs (4) und an seinem anderen axialen Ende auf einer Auflage (6a) des Rohrs (6) abstützt.
  7. Drückerkrone (3) nach vorangehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die innere Fläche des ausgehöhlten Kopfs (4) und die Auflage (6a) jeweils eine Form haben, die zu der vom zentralen Loch (12c, 13c) durchbrochenen Basis des oberen Teils (12) und des unteren Teils (13) in der Abstützzone komplementär ist.
  8. Drückerkrone (3) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Unterlegscheibe (14) aufweist, die das Gleiten begünstigt, wobei die Unterlegscheibe (14) auf der Auflage (6a) des Rohrs (6) angeordnet ist.
  9. Drückerkrone (3) nach vorangehendem Anspruch und Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die innere Fläche des ausgehöhlten Kopfs (4) und die Unterlegscheibe (14) jeweils eine Form haben, die zu der vom zentralen Loch (12c, 13c) durchbrochenen Basis des oberen Teils (12) und des unteren Teils (13) in der Abstützzone komplementär ist
  10. Drückerkrone (3) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (10) im Gestell (11) zwischen den zwei vom zentralen Loch (12c, 13c) durchbrochenen Basen in dem Raum untergebracht ist, der von den Seitenwänden (12a, 13a) und einem Rand (12e, 13e) der zentralen Löcher begrenzt ist.
  11. Drückerkrone (3) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 9, wenn die Ansprüche 3 bis 9 auch von Anspruch 2 abhängen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abschnitt (12f) der Seitenwand (12a) des oberen Teils (12) zum Teil in die Öffnung (13b) des unteren Teils (13) eingreift, wenn der ausgehöhlte Kopf (4) in seiner axial vom Rohr (6) entferntesten Position ist, wobei der Abschnitt (12f) der Seitenwand (12a) des oberen Teils (12) tiefer in die Öffnung (13b) des unteren Teils (13) eingreift, wenn der ausgehöhlte Kopf (4) in seiner axial zum Rohr (6) nächsten Position ist.
  12. Zeitmesser, umfassend die Drückerkrone (3) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche.
  13. Zeitmesser nach vorangehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich um eine elektronische oder mechanische Uhr handelt.
EP19212451.9A 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Drückerkrone für uhr Active EP3828641B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19212451.9A EP3828641B1 (de) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Drückerkrone für uhr
US17/029,181 US11366428B2 (en) 2019-11-29 2020-09-23 Crown/pusher for timepieces
JP2020161732A JP7025500B2 (ja) 2019-11-29 2020-09-28 計時器のためのリュウズ／プッシャー
CN202011356150.8A CN112882371B (zh) 2019-11-29 2020-11-27 表冠和包括这种表冠的时计

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19212451.9A EP3828641B1 (de) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Drückerkrone für uhr

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3828641A1 EP3828641A1 (de) 2021-06-02
EP3828641B1 true EP3828641B1 (de) 2022-07-20

Family

ID=68732868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19212451.9A Active EP3828641B1 (de) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Drückerkrone für uhr

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11366428B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3828641B1 (de)
JP (1) JP7025500B2 (de)
CN (1) CN112882371B (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4006647B1 (de) * 2020-11-25 2023-05-10 Meco S.A. Drückerkrone für uhr

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CH685901B5 (fr) * 1993-11-25 1996-05-15 Smh Management Services Ag Couronne-poussoir pour piece d'horlogerie.
CH691936A5 (de) * 1997-06-11 2001-11-30 Meco Sa Grenchen Betätigungsmittel mit Dichtung für eine Uhr.
JP2002142812A (ja) 2000-11-13 2002-05-21 Seiko Instruments Inc 装着用バンドのひんじユニット
CH696823A5 (fr) 2003-09-01 2007-12-14 Patek Philippe Sa Couronne de remontage pour pièce d'horlogerie mécanique.
US7318670B2 (en) * 2003-10-21 2008-01-15 Richemont International Sa Wristwatch push-piece winding button control device
JP2005265753A (ja) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Seiko Instruments Inc 携帯時計
EP1987223B1 (de) * 2006-02-10 2010-07-14 Anadarko Petroleum Corporation System und verfahren zum festhalten eines untergrunderkundungs- und -produktionssystems
JP2009008498A (ja) 2007-06-27 2009-01-15 Seiko Epson Corp 時計
JP4937013B2 (ja) 2007-06-28 2012-05-23 セイコーインスツル株式会社 携帯時計が備える竜頭の製造方法
US8731745B2 (en) 2008-07-01 2014-05-20 Aerojet Rocketdyne Of De, Inc. Sequence diagram system
FI124328B (fi) 2008-12-31 2014-06-30 Suunto Oy Kaksitoiminen säätöelin rannetietokoneelle tai vastaavalle ja menetelmä rannetietokoneen tai vastaavan päätelaitteen säätämiseksi
JP5185855B2 (ja) 2009-02-20 2013-04-17 セイコーインスツル株式会社 携帯時計
EP2367075B1 (de) 2010-03-17 2017-07-26 Meco S.A. Aufzugskrone für Uhren
CH703622B1 (fr) * 2010-08-23 2015-04-30 Richemont Int Sa Poussoir à seuil de déclenchement pour pièce d'horlogerie.
EP2746873B1 (de) * 2012-12-21 2017-11-15 Meco S.A. Modularer Zusammenbau eines Druckknopfs
CH708958B1 (fr) * 2013-12-13 2018-02-28 Boninchi Sa Poussoir de pièce d'horlogerie.
JP6579484B2 (ja) * 2015-06-02 2019-09-25 カシオ計算機株式会社 スイッチ装置および時計
EP3339966B1 (de) 2016-12-23 2020-06-24 Rolex Sa Drucktaste für eine uhr
JP6829116B2 (ja) * 2017-03-13 2021-02-10 セイコーインスツル株式会社 りゅうずロック機構付き時計
EP3451071B1 (de) 2017-09-01 2020-07-22 Omega SA Vorrichtung mit drucktaste für uhr
EP3451079B1 (de) 2017-09-01 2020-11-18 Omega SA Vorrichtung zur ausrichtung eines ventils für eine uhr
CH714125A2 (fr) 2017-09-07 2019-03-15 Montres Breguet Sa Outil d'actionnement d'un correcteur équipant un objet portable de petites dimensions, tel qu'une pièce d'horlogerie.
CN208740679U (zh) 2018-01-29 2019-04-16 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 壶盖及水壶
JP6465327B1 (ja) * 2018-03-06 2019-02-06 セイコーインスツル株式会社 時計

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7025500B2 (ja) 2022-02-24
EP3828641A1 (de) 2021-06-02
CN112882371B (zh) 2022-05-03
CN112882371A (zh) 2021-06-01
US11366428B2 (en) 2022-06-21
JP2021085875A (ja) 2021-06-03
US20210165368A1 (en) 2021-06-03

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