EP3779606B1 - Armbanduhr mit automatischem aufzug - Google Patents

Armbanduhr mit automatischem aufzug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3779606B1
EP3779606B1 EP19191994.3A EP19191994A EP3779606B1 EP 3779606 B1 EP3779606 B1 EP 3779606B1 EP 19191994 A EP19191994 A EP 19191994A EP 3779606 B1 EP3779606 B1 EP 3779606B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
disc
circular section
stem
weight
decorative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19191994.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3779606A1 (de
Inventor
Ivan Villar
Laurent Kaelin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse SA
Original Assignee
ETA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ETA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse SA filed Critical ETA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse SA
Priority to EP19191994.3A priority Critical patent/EP3779606B1/de
Priority to US16/925,516 priority patent/US11687033B2/en
Priority to JP2020124981A priority patent/JP6960027B2/ja
Priority to CN202010812136.8A priority patent/CN112394626B/zh
Publication of EP3779606A1 publication Critical patent/EP3779606A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3779606B1 publication Critical patent/EP3779606B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • G04B5/04Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch by oscillating weights the movement of which is limited
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/04Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached ornaments or amusement apparatus
    • G04B47/044Movable decorations and parts thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/04Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached ornaments or amusement apparatus
    • G04B47/046Changeable decorations and parts thereof, decorations for the case which change the external appearance of the clockwork
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • G04B5/16Construction of the weights
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • G04B5/16Construction of the weights
    • G04B5/165Weights consisting of several parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • G04B5/18Supports, suspensions or guide arrangements, for oscillating weights
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G04B45/003Inscriptions and pictures moved by hand
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G04B45/0038Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G04B45/0038Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork
    • G04B45/0046Figures or parts thereof moved by the clockwork with oscillating motion, in pocket- or wrist watches
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G04B45/02Time pieces of which the clockwork is visible partly or wholly

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a self-winding timepiece movement as well as to a timepiece, such as a wristwatch, fitted with such a movement.
  • Self-winding mechanical watches are well known.
  • the movement of such a watch comprises an oscillating mass which drives a winding gear train connected to the barrel of the watch so as to reset the spring of the barrel while the watch is being worn.
  • the oscillating mass is pivotally mounted, so that the movements of the wearer generate angular oscillations of the mass.
  • the winding gear train is generally provided with an inversion system which ensures that whatever the direction of rotation of the mass, its movement is transformed into a rotation in one direction, capable of winding the spring.
  • the present invention aims to produce a self-winding watch comprising an oscillating weight, which is provided with a decoration, without suffering from the disadvantages described in the preceding paragraph.
  • the invention relates to a mechanical watch movement with automatic winding comprising an oscillating weight mounted to rotate on a part of the watch movement, characterized in that a decorative disc is attached to the oscillating weight, said disc decorative being driven in rotation by said oscillating weight.
  • the disc is fixed to a support which comprises a rod inserted in a bore provided in the axis of rotation of the mass.
  • the rod and the bore each comprise a portion with a non-circular section corresponding to one another, so that the support and the disc are driven in pivoting by the axis.
  • the disc forms a decoration that covers the entire surface of the movement, without requiring complex technical means.
  • the decorative disc which covers the 360° oscillating mass creates a moving animation visible to the wearer of the watch from the bottom of a box comprising a transparent bottom.
  • the disc is free to move according to an axial movement relative to the mass, so in particular that the disc can be easily removed from the mass when the clock movement is outside the case of show.
  • Such a configuration makes it possible not only to be able to easily change the decorative disc according to demand but also not to excessively stress the axis of the oscillating mass in the event of shocks. Furthermore, the principle of easily removing the disc and its support from the axis of the oscillating weight facilitates accessibility to movement, in particular on screws and casing flanges.
  • a clock movement 10 according to one embodiment of the invention is shown in figure 1 .
  • the decorative disc 1 is shown in transparency, so as to visualize the oscillating mass 2 below the disc.
  • Materials that can be used for disc 1 are, for example, brass, aluminum, sapphire, ceramic or even any plastic material that is sufficiently rigid to maintain its shape.
  • the upper surface of disc 1 visible to the wearer of the watch can be provided with an illustration such as a drawing or engraving (not shown).
  • the decorative disc 1 is fixed for example by gluing to a support 11 which is rotated by the oscillating weight 2.
  • the support 11 could be produced in brass.
  • the support 11 comprises a flat circular portion 12 and a central rod 13, oriented essentially perpendicular to said circular portion 12.
  • the disc 1 is glued to the upper surface of the circular portion 12, coaxially with respect to the circular portion 12 and the rod 13.
  • the rod 13 comprises a first portion 13a of square section whose corners are rounded, and a second cylindrical portion of circular section 13b which follows the first portion 13a when the support 11 is oriented with the circular portion 12 towards up, as shown in figure 2 .
  • the circular section of the portion 13b is entirely inscribed inside the outer contour of the square section of the portion 13a.
  • the support 11 is inserted by its rod 13 into the axis 14 of the oscillating weight 2, said axis 14 being shown in section at the picture 3 .
  • mass 2 is fixedly mounted on the axis 14, for example by riveting, screwing or any other appropriate means.
  • mass 2 is integral with pin 14, i.e. mass 2 and pin 14 form a uniform piece.
  • the shaft 14 is provided with a central bore 15 comprising two portions which correspond to the respective portions of the rod 13: a portion having the shape of a recess with a square section 15a followed by a cylindrical portion with a circular section 15b.
  • the corresponding portions of the stem 13 and the bore 15 are inserted one into the other, as illustrated in figure 4 .
  • the rod 13 is not tightly fitted in the bore 15 but is free to undergo an axial movement by relative to the axis 14.
  • the freedom of axial movement of the support 11 is limited by the transparent back 17 of the watch case 18, as illustrated in there figure 5 .
  • the freedom of movement in the axial direction makes it easy to remove the disc 1 from the mass 2 when the movement is outside the box 18 or when the side of the movement carrying the oscillating weight is accessible while it is in the box 18 for example when the bottom is removed.
  • the square-sectioned portions 13a and 15a ensure the rotational drive of the disc 1 by the oscillating mass 2. It goes without saying that other sectional shapes can be used instead of the square shape of the section of the portions 13a and 15a. Any shape of non-circular section and which makes it possible to drive the disc 1 in rotation is possible.
  • the circular section portions 13b and 15b are not always essential. According to other embodiments, the rod 13 and the hole 15 consist entirely of cylindrical portions with a non-circular section. However, if the technology used to manufacture the portions with a non-circular section does not allow high precision to be achieved, the decorative disc 1 risks tilting relative to the hole 15 and the edge of the disc 1 could come into contact with the mass. 2. This is why it is advantageous to provide the portions 13b and 15b with a circular section which can be produced with higher precision due to their less complex shape. In this way, the circular section portions 13b and 15b, manufactured with high precision, will ensure the guiding of the disc 1 in the axial direction, to prevent the peripheral edge of the decorative disc 1 from coming into contact with the mass 2.
  • the support 11 is provided with a central portion in the form of a cylindrical stud 20 which protrudes from the upper surface of the support 11, and which is arranged in a central opening of the decorative disc 1, facilitating the coaxial assembly of disk 1 and support 11.
  • the distal end of stud 20 comprises an upper surface rounded and the stud 20 protrudes from the upper surface of the disc 1. Consequently, and as illustrated in figure 5 , the contact between the bottom 17 of the watchcase 18 and the assembly of the support 11 and the disc 1 is limited to this rounded surface 20, thus minimizing the friction between said assembly and the bottom 17 of the case 18 and thereby even reducing energy losses when the movement is wound by the oscillating weight.
  • the scope of the invention is not limited to the combination of the characteristics of the embodiment shown in the figures.
  • the freedom of axial movement of disc 1 is preferable, but the invention also covers embodiments according to which the disc is held in the axial direction by a suitable fixing means, for example a locking system which locks the rod 13 in the hole 15.
  • a suitable fixing means for example a locking system which locks the rod 13 in the hole 15.
  • the connection between the disc 1 and the oscillating mass 2, allowing or not the axial movement of the disc, could be achieved by other technical means equivalent to the support 11, the rod 13 and the hole 15.

Claims (10)

  1. Mechanisches Uhrwerk mit Automatikaufzug (10), das eine Schwingmasse (2) aufweist, die auf einem Teil des Uhrwerks rotatorisch angebracht ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine dekorative Scheibe (1) auf der Schwingmasse (2) angebracht ist, wobei die dekorative Scheibe von der Schwingmasse (2) rotatorisch angetrieben wird und wobei sich die Scheibe (1) im Verhältnis zur Masse (2) in der senkrechten Richtung zur Scheibe frei verlagern kann, so dass die Scheibe mühelos von der Masse entfernbar ist.
  2. Uhrwerk nach Anspruch 1, wobei:
    - das Uhrwerk eine Drehachse (14) umfasst, wobei die Masse (2) an der Achse (14) befestigt oder fest mit ihr verbunden ist,
    - die Scheibe (1) an einem Halter (11) befestigt ist, der einen planaren Abschnitt (12) umfasst, an dem die Scheibe festgemacht ist, sowie eine Welle (13), die im Wesentlichen senkrecht zum planaren Abschnitt (12) ist, wobei die Welle mindestens einen Abschnitt (13a) mit nicht-kreisförmigem Querschnitt umfasst,
    - die Achse (14) mit einer zentralen Bohrung (15) versehen ist, die ebenfalls mindestens einen Abschnitt mit nicht-kreisförmigem Querschnitt (15a) umfasst, der dem nicht-kreisförmigen Querschnitt des Abschnitts (13a) der Welle entspricht,
    - der Abschnitt (13a) mit nicht-kreisförmigem Querschnitt der Welle in den entsprechenden nicht-kreisförmigen Abschnitt (15a) der Bohrung eingesetzt ist, so dass der Halter (11) und die Scheibe (1) von der Achse (14) drehend angetrieben werden.
  3. Uhrwerk nach Anspruch 2, wobei:
    - die Bohrung einen ersten Abschnitt mit nicht-kreisförmigem Querschnitt (15a) umfasst, gefolgt von einem zylindrischen zweiten Abschnitt mit kreisförmigem Querschnitt (15b), wobei der kreisförmige Querschnitt im Inneren des nicht-kreisförmigen Querschnitts eingeschrieben ist,
    - die Welle einen ersten Abschnitt mit nicht-kreisförmigem Querschnitt (13a) und einen zylindrischen zweiten Abschnitt mit kreisförmigem Querschnitt (13b) umfasst, wobei die Abschnitte (13a,13b) der Welle den jeweiligen Abschnitten (15a, 15b) der Bohrung entsprechen,
    - das Einführen der Welle (13) in die Bohrung (15) durch Einsetzen des jeweiligen ersten und zweiten Abschnitts ineinander erfolgt.
  4. Uhrwerk nach Anspruch 3, wobei die Präzision der Abmessungen der kreisförmigen Querschnitte höher als die Präzision der Abmessungen der nicht-kreisförmigen Querschnitte ist.
  5. Uhrwerk nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, wobei die nicht-kreisförmigen Querschnitte quadratische Querschnitte mit abgerundeten Ecken sind.
  6. Uhrwerk nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, wobei:
    - der Halter (11) mit einem zentralen, in eine zentrale Öffnung der dekorativen Scheibe (1) eingesetzten Klötzchen (20) versehen ist,
    - das zentrale Klötzchen (20) des Halters (11) über die obere Oberfläche der dekorativen Scheibe (1) hinausragt,
    - das distale Ende des zentralen Klötzchens (20) eine abgerundete Oberfläche umfasst.
  7. Uhrwerk nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, wobei die Welle (13) im Verhältnis zur Bohrung (15) axial frei ist, so dass die dekorative Scheibe (1) und der Halter (11) von der Masse (2) entfernbar sind.
  8. Uhrenstück, umfassend ein Gehäuse (18) und ein Uhrwerk (10) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, und wobei der Boden (17) des Gehäuses derart transparent ist, das die dekorative Scheibe (1) zu sehen ist.
  9. Uhrenstück nach Anspruch 8, wobei die dekorative Scheibe (1) im Verhältnis zur Masse (2) in der senkrechten Richtung zur Scheibe frei verlagerbar ist, wobei die Verlagerung der Scheibe vom Boden (17) des Gehäuses (18) begrenzt wird.
  10. Uhrenstück nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, wobei das Stück eine Armbanduhr ist.
EP19191994.3A 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Armbanduhr mit automatischem aufzug Active EP3779606B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19191994.3A EP3779606B1 (de) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Armbanduhr mit automatischem aufzug
US16/925,516 US11687033B2 (en) 2019-08-15 2020-07-10 Self-winding watch
JP2020124981A JP6960027B2 (ja) 2019-08-15 2020-07-22 自動巻き携帯時計
CN202010812136.8A CN112394626B (zh) 2019-08-15 2020-08-13 自动上条手表

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19191994.3A EP3779606B1 (de) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Armbanduhr mit automatischem aufzug

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3779606A1 EP3779606A1 (de) 2021-02-17
EP3779606B1 true EP3779606B1 (de) 2023-05-17

Family

ID=67659015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19191994.3A Active EP3779606B1 (de) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Armbanduhr mit automatischem aufzug

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11687033B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3779606B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6960027B2 (de)
CN (1) CN112394626B (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD959292S1 (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-08-02 Herbert Jennings Wristwatch

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1123737A (ja) 1997-07-02 1999-01-29 Citizen Watch Co Ltd 発電装置付電子時計
JP2000007984A (ja) 1998-06-23 2000-01-11 Kansai Paint Co Ltd 塗料組成物及び塗装鋼板
CH695394A5 (fr) * 2002-03-15 2006-04-28 Zenith Internat S A Masse oscillante pour mouvement horloger automatique.
EP1672441A1 (de) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-21 Giuseppe Chines Uhrzifferblatt mit Schwungmassen
US20060239124A1 (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-10-26 Thumm Gregory B Self-winding timepiece
CN201273991Y (zh) * 2008-08-06 2009-07-15 陈博城 手表机械机芯镶石摆陀
JP5954929B2 (ja) * 2010-12-16 2016-07-20 セイコーインスツル株式会社 装飾部品、時計、および装飾部品の製造方法
JP5479412B2 (ja) * 2011-07-26 2014-04-23 リズム時計工業株式会社 からくり時計
EP2551731A1 (de) 2011-07-28 2013-01-30 Cartier Création Studio S.A. Schwungmasse, die auf die Außenseite eines Uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen Schwungmasse ausgestattetes Uhrwerk
EP2674818B1 (de) * 2012-06-14 2017-08-02 Blancpain SA. Anzeige auf Schwungmasse eines Uhrwerkes mit automatischem Aufzug
CH707940B1 (fr) * 2013-04-23 2017-12-29 Les Ateliers Horlogers Dior Sa Pièce en nacre monobloc imitant la marqueterie et procédé de fabrication d'une telle pièce.
CH707999B1 (fr) 2013-04-23 2016-11-30 Les Ateliers Horlogers Dior Sa Masse oscillante, procédé de fabrication d'une telle masse et montre comprenant une telle masse.
JP6044798B2 (ja) * 2014-11-20 2016-12-14 カシオ計算機株式会社 指針および時計
JP2016099267A (ja) * 2014-11-25 2016-05-30 シチズンホールディングス株式会社 自動巻時計用錘
EP3428737B1 (de) 2017-07-11 2021-04-07 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Schwungmasse für uhr mit automatikwerk, und uhr, die mit einer solchen schwungmasse ausgestattet ist
EP3561610B1 (de) * 2018-04-27 2021-08-04 Montres Jaquet Droz SA Animationsmechanismus eines schmuckelements für eine uhr

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112394626B (zh) 2021-11-23
JP6960027B2 (ja) 2021-11-05
US11687033B2 (en) 2023-06-27
CN112394626A (zh) 2021-02-23
JP2021032884A (ja) 2021-03-01
US20210048780A1 (en) 2021-02-18
EP3779606A1 (de) 2021-02-17

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