EP2737372B1 - Schwungmasse, die auf die aussenseite eines uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen schwungmasse ausgestattetes uhrwerk - Google Patents

Schwungmasse, die auf die aussenseite eines uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen schwungmasse ausgestattetes uhrwerk Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2737372B1
EP2737372B1 EP12738604.3A EP12738604A EP2737372B1 EP 2737372 B1 EP2737372 B1 EP 2737372B1 EP 12738604 A EP12738604 A EP 12738604A EP 2737372 B1 EP2737372 B1 EP 2737372B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
timepiece
oscillating weight
movement
annular
cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12738604.3A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2737372A1 (de
Inventor
Carole Kasapi
Laurent Dechaumont
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cartier International AG
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Cartier International AG
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Publication of EP2737372A1 publication Critical patent/EP2737372A1/de
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00—Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02—Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00—Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02—Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • G04B5/18—Supports, suspensions or guide arrangements, for oscillating weights
    • G04B5/184—Guide arrangement of the moving weight in a circular course

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to automatic rotating or oscillating winding masses pivoted on the outside of a clockwork movement as well as self-winding watch movements and timepieces equipped with such an oscillating or pivoting mass. .
  • Such an oscillating weight of the document is known DE 10 2009 005 690 which comprises a circular ring whose inner edge is provided with a toothing intended to be kinematically connected to the ratchet of a barrel.
  • the upper face of this circular ring carries the winding mass itself which is in the form of a crown sector with an angular span preferably of 180 °.
  • the document CH281190 also describes a similar oscillating weight.
  • Document is also known CH 458213 an oscillating mass intended to be pivoted by a ball bearing on the outside of a clockwork movement.
  • This mass also has the shape of an annular sector with an angular extent of the order of 180 °.
  • this embodiment suffers from the same defects previously stated in relation with the embodiment described in the document DE 10 2009 005 690 .
  • the object of the present invention is to allow the realization of a self-winding clockwork movement whose oscillating weight, pivoted outside the movement, can have a greater weight for a size given by the diameter and height of the watch movement so as to achieve an automatic winding mechanism more powerful and effective than the known devices.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide, by the shape of the oscillating mass pivoted outside a clockwork movement, a visual and aesthetic effect of said movement that is new, fun and attractive.
  • the present invention relates to an oscillating mass fixed on an annular cage pivoted on the outside of a clockwork movement and having a toothing adapted to be kinematically connected to the ratchet of a cylinder of said watch movement, characterized by the oscillating mass comprises, on the one hand, an annular or annular sector-shaped frame fixed on said annular cage, and, on the other hand, a central part constituting an unbalance located predominantly or exclusively in one half of the defined surface. by the inner peripheral wall of said frame, and by the fact that the annular frame also constitutes an unbalance and comprises a heavier part and a lighter part.
  • the present invention also relates to a self-winding watch movement comprising an annular cage pivoted on the outside of the watch movement, this annular cage comprising a toothing in engagement with a kinematic link connecting it to the ratchet of a barrel watch movement; characterized in that it comprises an oscillating mass as above.
  • the present invention also relates to a timepiece with automatic winding, including a wristwatch, comprising a watch movement as above and a switch, characterized in that the central portion of the oscillating mass moves on the same side of the movement as the switch while not interfering with it.
  • the figure 1 illustrates in perspective a form of execution of an oscillating mass according to the invention fixed on the inner race of a ball bearing whose outer cage 2 is fixed on the peripheral part of the plate 3 of a watch movement , including a wristwatch.
  • This oscillating mass comprises an annular frame 4 intended to be fixed by screws 5 on the upper part of the inner race 1 of a ball bearing.
  • the annular frame 4 has a thicker (and therefore heavier) part and a thinner (and therefore lighter) part, and it is also provided with openings 6 in and along the thinner and lighter part.
  • the weight of the annular frame 4 is not uniformly distributed, and the annular frame therefore has an unbalance.
  • the unbalance effect can also be achieved by other means known to those skilled in the art - for example by using materials of different weights for the heavier and lighter parts respectively (either instead or in combination with the means described above).
  • This oscillating mass also comprises a central portion 7 located mainly or exclusively in the part of the surface defined by the heavier portion of the annular frame 4.
  • This central portion 7 is fixed at one or more points to the heavier portion of the annular frame 4
  • the central portion 7 is located mainly or exclusively in one half of the surface defined by the annular frame 4.
  • This central portion 7 of the oscillating mass can obviously also come from a single workpiece with the annular outer frame 4.
  • the oscillating mass has a significant unbalance that adds to the unbalance of the frame 4, corresponding at least to the weight of the central portion 7 of the oscillating mass which provides a power and increased efficiency of the oscillating weight for the winding an automatic winding mechanism of a watch movement.
  • the central portion of the oscillating mass may have any shape but preferably represents a figurine for example a panther in the illustrated variant.
  • the unbalance is much greater than an annular oscillating mass or annular sector as currently known.
  • the central portion 7 of the mass occupies at most half of the area defined by the annular frame 4 of the oscillating mass, but for some desired shapes of the central portion 7 the latter may extend in the other half provided that its unbalance effect is not significantly affected.
  • the frame of the mass may comprise an annular sector with an angular extent less than 360 ° (for example of the order of 180 °).
  • the weight of such a frame can be evenly distributed or it can be lighter towards its ends.
  • the central portion of the mass may be attached or bonded to this frame as described above.
  • the figures 2 and 3 illustrate schematically and partially a clockwork movement equipped with an oscillating mass as described above.
  • the outer race 2 of the ball bearing is fixed with screws 8 on the plate 3 of the clockwork movement.
  • the inner race 1 of the ball bearing comprises a cylindrical upper part 1a surrounding the dial 9 of the watch movement whose upper surface is located in a plane parallel to the dial 9 but above the needles 10,11 of the time display of the watch movement.
  • the oscillating mass 4,7 is fixed by screws 5 on the cylindrical portion 1a of the inner race of the ball bearing so that the central portion 7 of the oscillating mass moves over the switch of the movement. watchmaking.
  • the central mass 7 of the oscillating mass is such that it does not interfere with the axis or the axes of the switch of the movement but moves over the dial and the switch.
  • the shape of the central portion 7 of the oscillating mass is preferably such that, whatever its angular position relative to the movement during its operation, the axis or axes of the switch of the time display of said movement is always out of the scanning area of this central portion 7 and thus of the oscillating mass 4,7.
  • the plane in which the oscillating mass 4,7 moves may be parallel to the dial 9 but located between said dial 9 and the hands 10,11.
  • the needles 10, 11 are at all times entirely visible to the user of the watch having such an oscillating weight for its automatic winding mechanism.
  • the dial can also be removed, as in a skeleton watch, and in this case the central portion of the mass would be located between the plate and the needles 10,11 in this variant.
  • the central portion (7) of the oscillating mass moves on the same side of the movement as the switch while not interfering with it.
  • a watch comprising a movement equipped with an oscillating mass according to the present invention allows an effective and powerful winding of its barrel on the one hand and on the other hand has a totally new aesthetic, original, fun and attractive.
  • the lower part of the inner ring 1 of the ball bearing has a toothing 1b engaged with a kinematic connection connecting it to the ratchet of a movement barrel in a manner well known to those skilled in the art.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Schwungmasse, die an einem ringförmigen Rohwerk (1) befestigt ist, die auf die Außenseite eines Uhrwerks geschwenkt ist und eine Zahnung umfasst, die geeignet ist, kinematisch mit dem Sperrrad eines Federhauses des Uhrwerks verbunden zu sein, wobei die Schwungmasse einerseits einen Rahmen (4) mit der Form eines Rings oder eines ringförmigen Kreisausschnitts, der an dem ringförmigen Rohwerk (1) befestigt ist, und andererseits einen mittleren Teil (7) umfasst, der ein Ungleichgewicht bildet, das sich hauptsächlich oder ausschließlich in einer Hälfte der Oberfläche befindet, die durch die innere Umfangswand des Rahmens (4) abgegrenzt ist; wobei der ringförmige Rahmen (4) auch ein Ungleichgewicht bildet und einen schwereren Teil und einen leichteren Teil umfasst.
  2. Schwungmasse nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mittlere Teil (7) an einem oder mehreren Punkten an dem schwereren Teil des ringförmigen Rahmens (4) befestigt ist.
  3. Schwungmasse nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der ringförmige Rahmen (4) Öffnungen (6) umfasst, die auf seinem leichteren Teil verteilt sind.
  4. Schwungmasse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mittlere Teil (7) einstückig mit dem ringförmigen Rahmen (4) hergestellt ist.
  5. Schwungmasse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mittlere Teil (7) die Form einer Figur aufweist.
  6. Uhrwerk mit automatischem Aufzug, das ein ringförmiges Rohwerk (1) umfasst, das auf der Außenseite des Uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, wobei dieses ringförmige Rohwerk (1) eine Zahnung (1b) umfasst, die mit einer kinematischen Verbindung in Eingriff ist, die es mit dem Sperrrad eines Federhauses des Uhrwerks verbindet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es an seinem ringförmigen Rohwerk (1) befestigt eine Schwungmasse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 umfasst.
  7. Uhr mit automatischem Aufzug, insbesondere Armbanduhr, die ein Uhrwerk nach Anspruch 6 und ein Zeigerwerk (10, 11) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mittlere Teil (7) der Schwungmasse sich auf der gleichen Seite des Uhrwerks verlagert wie das Zeigerwerk (10, 11) und sich dabei nicht gegenseitig damit behindert.
  8. Uhr nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwungmasse (4, 7) mittels eines einzigen Kugellagers, das ein inneres Rohwerk, das von dem ringförmigen Rohwerk (1) gebildet ist, und ein äußeres Rohwerk (2) umfasst, auf die Außenseite des Uhrwerks geschwenkt ist.
  9. Uhr nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwungmasse (4, 7) an dem inneren Rohwerk (1) des Kugellagers befestigt ist, während das äußere Rohwerk (2) dieses Kugellagers an der Peripherie einer Platine (3) des Uhrwerks befestigt ist.
  10. Uhr nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das innere Rohwerk (1) des Kugellagers eine Innenzahnung (1b) umfasst, die das Sperrrad eines Federhauses des Uhrwerks durch eine kinematische Verbindung mitnimmt.
  11. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mittlere Teil (7) der Schwungmasse (4, 7) sich parallel zum Zifferblatt (9) der Uhr oder, wenn die Uhr kein Zifferblatt umfasst, zur Platine (3) des Uhrwerks verlagert, wobei die Zeiger des Zeigerwerks (10, 11) sich zwischen dem mittleren Teil (7) der Schwungmasse und dem Zifferblatt (9) oder der Platine (3) befinden.
  12. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mittlere Teil (7) der Schwungmasse (4, 7) sich parallel zum Zifferblatt (9) der Uhr oder, wenn die Uhr kein Zifferblatt umfasst, der Platine (3) des Uhrwerks verlagert, wobei dieser mittlere Teil (7) der Schwungmasse sich zwischen dem Zifferblatt (9) oder der Platine (3) und den Zeigern des Zeigerwerks (10, 11) befindet; und dadurch, dass die Achse oder Achsen dieser Zeiger sich außerhalb des Ausschlagbereichs des mittleren Teils (7) der Schwungmasse befindet/befinden.
EP12738604.3A 2011-07-28 2012-07-12 Schwungmasse, die auf die aussenseite eines uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen schwungmasse ausgestattetes uhrwerk Active EP2737372B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12738604.3A EP2737372B1 (de) 2011-07-28 2012-07-12 Schwungmasse, die auf die aussenseite eines uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen schwungmasse ausgestattetes uhrwerk

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11006204A EP2551731A1 (de) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Schwungmasse, die auf die Außenseite eines Uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen Schwungmasse ausgestattetes Uhrwerk
PCT/IB2012/001364 WO2013014504A1 (fr) 2011-07-28 2012-07-12 Masse oscillante pivotée sur l'extérieur d'un mouvement d'horlogerie, mouvement d'horlogerie équipé d'une telle masse oscillante et pièce d'horlogerie comprenant une telle masse oscillante
EP12738604.3A EP2737372B1 (de) 2011-07-28 2012-07-12 Schwungmasse, die auf die aussenseite eines uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen schwungmasse ausgestattetes uhrwerk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2737372A1 EP2737372A1 (de) 2014-06-04
EP2737372B1 true EP2737372B1 (de) 2019-09-04

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11006204A Withdrawn EP2551731A1 (de) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Schwungmasse, die auf die Außenseite eines Uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen Schwungmasse ausgestattetes Uhrwerk
EP12738604.3A Active EP2737372B1 (de) 2011-07-28 2012-07-12 Schwungmasse, die auf die aussenseite eines uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen schwungmasse ausgestattetes uhrwerk

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11006204A Withdrawn EP2551731A1 (de) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Schwungmasse, die auf die Außenseite eines Uhrwerks geschwenkt ist, und mit einer solchen Schwungmasse ausgestattetes Uhrwerk

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9146536B2 (de)
EP (2) EP2551731A1 (de)
CN (1) CN103890665B (de)
WO (1) WO2013014504A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD177746S (zh) * 2015-01-13 2016-08-21 奧米茄公司 擺錘
EP3627232B1 (de) 2018-09-24 2021-05-05 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Uhrwerk mit automatischem aufzug, das stundenzeiger auf der seite des rotors umfasst
JP7141983B2 (ja) * 2019-07-01 2022-09-26 旭有機材株式会社 フェノールフォーム製造用樹脂組成物並びにフェノールフォーム及びその製造方法
EP3779606B1 (de) 2019-08-15 2023-05-17 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Armbanduhr mit automatischem aufzug
EP3879354A1 (de) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-15 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd Aufziehschwungmasse für ein automatisches uhrwerk, die mit einem schmuckelement ausgestattet ist

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CH160803A (fr) * 1932-01-14 1933-03-31 Societe Anonyme Fabriqu Aegler Pièce d'horlogerie à remontage automatique.
US2657526A (en) * 1950-07-26 1953-11-03 Gazda Antoine Self-winding auto clock
CH281190A (fr) 1951-06-05 1952-02-29 Hofstetter Eugene Masse mobile pour dispositif de remontage automatique pour mouvements d'horlogerie.
FR1046943A (fr) * 1951-12-05 1953-12-09 Perfectionnements aux montres
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CH684620B5 (fr) * 1993-01-29 1995-05-15 Walter Schlup Mouvement d'horlogerie comportant deux affichages analogiques opposés.
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103890665B (zh) 2017-07-25
EP2551731A1 (de) 2013-01-30
US20140153372A1 (en) 2014-06-05
WO2013014504A1 (fr) 2013-01-31
CN103890665A (zh) 2014-06-25
US9146536B2 (en) 2015-09-29
EP2737372A1 (de) 2014-06-04

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