EP3805483B1 - Double joist support for raised floors - Google Patents
Double joist support for raised floors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3805483B1 EP3805483B1 EP20200185.5A EP20200185A EP3805483B1 EP 3805483 B1 EP3805483 B1 EP 3805483B1 EP 20200185 A EP20200185 A EP 20200185A EP 3805483 B1 EP3805483 B1 EP 3805483B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- joists
- head
- flat elements
- positioning element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000703 anti-shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02452—Details of junctions between the supporting structures and the panels or a panel-supporting framework
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02464—Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
- E04F15/0247—Screw jacks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02055—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional supporting elements between furring elements and underlayer
- E04F2015/02061—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional supporting elements between furring elements and underlayer adjustable perpendicular to the underlayer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
- E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a double joist support for raised floors.
- raised floors formed by distinct flat elements is increasingly widespread since it is fast, involves easy laying, while being adaptable to resting planes which are heterogeneous both in relation to orientation and material.
- Each support is notoriously formed by at least one base element and by a head for resting different flat elements, preferably four flat elements.
- the support may have a non-tilting head rotating about a vertical axis, or a different tilting head.
- the load-bearing function is therefore performed by the head at the corner areas of the flat elements of the raised floor.
- Each flat element is therefore suspended between four heads of four supports for raised floors.
- DE-202015105013 describes a support for raised floors comprising a sliding element supported by a longitudinal member which is mounted on a foot.
- said support is easy to lay, starting from known supports, without laborious structural adjustments.
- said support allows to easily keep the raised floor clean and free from dangerous impurities.
- the width of the joists and the distance thereof may be adjusted by adopting a different head: there is therefore considerable installing flexibility.
- the positioning element may be positioned as desired along the joists and ensures an optimal centering of the flat elements which are supported from below by the joists between two supports.
- the installation is quick and precise.
- a support 1 for raised floors comprises a base 2, an intermediate element 3 and a head 4 ( Figures 1 and 2 ).
- the base 2 is able to rest on a underlying fixed surface and comprises a cylindrical cavity 5 having an internal thread 51 able to engage with an external thread 6 of the intermediate element 3.
- the intermediate element 3 has a cylindrical shape with said external thread 6, and a concave upper surface 7 which is centrally provided with teeth 8 and on the edge a circular groove 9.
- Each tooth 8 is formed by a portion which protrudes upwards and a portion which protrudes outwards leaving a space below said portion which protrudes outwards.
- the head 4 ( Figures 5-6 ) comprises an upper portion 15 with an outer upper surface 10 which is substantially flat and with teeth 11 protruding upwards, and a central compartment 40 having a central surface 16 with a central through hole 17.
- the head 4 further comprises a lower portion 12 with ribs 13 having a convex edge (namely a curved surface) which converges towards a convex central surface 14 which ends at said central through hole 17.
- Said convex edge continues in the convex central surface 14 forming a single convex surface which facilitates the sliding of the head 4 on the concave upper surface 7 of the intermediate element 3, as will be more apparent below.
- At least one convex portion of the lower portion 12 is there, which is able to slide on at least one concave portion of the intermediate element 3 below. It is not necessary for said convex portion to partially or completely have the shape of a rib edge which, however, advantageously stiffens the lower portion 12.
- the central surface 16 belongs to a perforated body which, seen from a bottom plan view, shows the convex central surface 14.
- the central through hole 17 is provided with curved edges 171 interrupted by loops 172 which protrude outwards substantially up to a lower edge of the central compartment 40.
- the lower portion 12 of the head 4 is provided with an outer lower surface 121 which is substantially flat and below said upper lower surface 10 of the upper portion 15.
- the support 1 further provides a ring 100 comprising an upper edge 101 able to interact with the lower portion 12 of the head 4, and a lower edge 102 separably associable with the groove 9 of the intermediate element 3: advantageously the same head 4 and the same intermediate element 3 are used, adding the ring 100 in case the tilting function is to be prohibited.
- the head 4 may only rotate about an axis orthogonal to the plane on which the base 2 rests.
- the outer upper surface 10 is reversibly associated with an anti-shock rubber 21.
- the support 1 further comprises two joists 200, preferably with a square or rectangular section, able to rest on the anti-shock rubber 21.
- Each joist 200 comprises two lower fins 201 and two upper fins 202 ( Figures 3, 4 ).
- the lower fins 201 are able to couple with the teeth 11 of the head 4 so as to reversibly associate the joists 200 with the head 4.
- the joists 200 are mounted parallel on the head 4 at a predefined distance, based on the position of the teeth 11 of the head 4.
- Said fins 201, 202, after mounting the joists 200 on the head 4, are able to protrude outwards, parallel to the upper outer surface 10 of the head 4.
- Each joist 200 therefore provides a lower fin 201 and an upper fin 202 which protrude towards the other joist 200 after mounting.
- the upper fins 202 which protrude towards the adjacent joist 200 are able to provide a coupling for a positioning element 300 of different flat elements 400 of a raised floor, three of which are partially shown in Figures 1 and 2 .
- the upper fins 202 which protrude in the direction opposite to the adjacent joist 200 are not necessary.
- the positioning element 300 provides a plane 301 from which thicknesses 302 protrude perpendicularly ( Figures 9 to 11 ).
- the plane 301 and the thicknesses 302 are able to provide a support for corner areas 401 of four different flat elements 400 to precisely position the flat elements 400, as it may be easily understood by observing Figure 1 .
- Each thickness 302 is provided with two surfaces 303 able to abut side surfaces 402 of two flat elements 400 adjacent to each other.
- Said surfaces 303 are perpendicular to the plane 301 and face opposite directions.
- the positioning element 300 is provided with four thicknesses 302 arranged two by two along the same direction to allow the resting of flat elements 400 adjacent to each other, in a determined position.
- the positioning element 300 has teeth 304 therebelow, able to allow the coupling with the upper fins 202 of the joists 200 which protrude towards one another ( Figures 3, 4 ).
- the intermediate element 3 is screwed into the cavity 5 of the base 2 so as to obtain a desired height.
- the head 4 is associated with the intermediate element 3 by passing the teeth 8 through the central through hole 17 using the loops 172, and then rotating it so that the lower surfaces of the portions which protrude towards the outside of the teeth 8 come into sliding contact with the central surface 16.
- the head 4 may tilt with respect to the intermediate element 3: the curved edge of the ribs 13 and the concave central surface 14 slide on the concave upper surface 7 of the intermediate element 3, while the teeth 8 slide on the central surface 16 of the head 4 until an optimal orientation of the outer upper surface 10 is found.
- a ring 100 is used: advantageously, the ring 100 engages in the groove 9 thus allowing only the rotation of the head 4 with respect to the intermediate element 3 about an axis orthogonal to the support plane of the base 3; the tilting movement is not allowed.
- the movement of the head 4 is rigidly followed by the joists 200 which are mounted on the outer upper surface 10 of the head 4, engaging the lower fins 201 with the teeth 11 of the head 4.
- the positioning element 300 is mounted thereabove by means of the teeth 304 which engage with the upper fins 202 of the joists 200 which protrude towards one another.
- the support 1 is therefore ready to support the flat elements 400 as shown in Figure 1 , in which the corner areas 401 may be noticed very close at the positioning element 300 to define a correct laying of the flat elements 400.
- the side surfaces 402 of the flat elements 400 are spaced apart by a stretch defined by the distance between two surfaces 303 of the same thickness 302.
- a thin gap is therefore obtained between two flat elements 400 which allows the drainage of the water and of other residues which therefore do not stagnate, since under the gap there is a drainage space, namely the space between the two joists 200.
- the positioning element 300 has a width substantially equal to the distance between the two joists 200, and a much shorter length to allow having said drainage space for the entire length of the joists 200, except for the area occupied by the positioning element 300.
- the positioning element 300 is mounted between the two joists 200 so that the corner areas 401 of the flat elements 400 rest on the plane 301 of the positioning element 300, and, at the same time, the joists 200 provide a support for lower surface portions of the flat elements 400 along the edges between two supports 1.
- the plane 301 is coplanar to the planes 210 of the joists 200 on which said lower surface portions of the flat elements 400 rest ( Figure 3 ).
- the width of the joists 200 and the distance thereof may be adjusted by adopting a head 4 with teeth 11 positioned differently: there is therefore considerable installing flexibility.
- the length of the joists 200 is also variable according to the needs.
- a single joist 200 may be connected to a consecutive joist 200 by means of known connection means.
- a joist 200 may therefore be formed by two or more consecutive connected joists.
- the positioning element 300 may be positioned as desired along the joists 200 and ensures an optimal centering of the flat elements 400 which are supported from below by the joists 200 between two supports 1.
- the installation is very stable and does not require the anti-shock rubber 21.
- the joists 200 are preferably made of aluminum or plastic material.
- the installation is quick and precise.
- the use of two parallel joists 200 does not alter the underlying structure formed by standard elements such as the base 2, the intermediate element 3 and the head 4. Also the shape of the flat elements 400 is not conditioned by the joists 200 or by the positioning element 300.
- the embodiment described herein consists of a support of the universal type, namely which, by virtue of the ring 100 and the groove 9, may alternatively be of the tilting or non-tilting type.
- the positioning element 300 may have a different shape, although it is essential that it is provided with elements equivalent to the thicknesses 302, namely useful for optimally positioning adjacent flat elements 400 forming the raised floor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102019000018098A IT201900018098A1 (it) | 2019-10-07 | 2019-10-07 | Supporto con doppio travetto per pavimentazioni sopraelevate. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3805483A1 EP3805483A1 (en) | 2021-04-14 |
EP3805483B1 true EP3805483B1 (en) | 2022-11-30 |
Family
ID=69469149
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20200185.5A Active EP3805483B1 (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2020-10-06 | Double joist support for raised floors |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3805483B1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT201900018098A1 (it) |
PL (1) | PL3805483T3 (it) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4438911A1 (de) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-09 | Kreusel Magda | Plattenverbundsystem für Böden, insbesondere im Freien und in Feuchträumen |
DE202015105013U1 (de) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-10-30 | Ips Gmbh Industrial Polymer Solutions | Unterbausystem für Terrassen mit Profilstangen und Verbindungsstücken |
-
2019
- 2019-10-07 IT IT102019000018098A patent/IT201900018098A1/it unknown
-
2020
- 2020-10-06 EP EP20200185.5A patent/EP3805483B1/en active Active
- 2020-10-06 PL PL20200185.5T patent/PL3805483T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3805483T3 (pl) | 2023-04-17 |
IT201900018098A1 (it) | 2021-04-07 |
EP3805483A1 (en) | 2021-04-14 |
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