EP3782237B1 - Steckverbinderteil mit hermaphroditischen kontaktelementen - Google Patents

Steckverbinderteil mit hermaphroditischen kontaktelementen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3782237B1
EP3782237B1 EP19718308.0A EP19718308A EP3782237B1 EP 3782237 B1 EP3782237 B1 EP 3782237B1 EP 19718308 A EP19718308 A EP 19718308A EP 3782237 B1 EP3782237 B1 EP 3782237B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connector part
hermaphroditic
contact elements
contact
hermaphroditic contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19718308.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3782237A1 (de
Inventor
Ralf Geske
Arndt Schafmeister
Georg Brennauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ept Holding & Co Kg GmbH
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Ept Holding & Co Kg GmbH
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ept Holding & Co Kg GmbH, Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Ept Holding & Co Kg GmbH
Publication of EP3782237A1 publication Critical patent/EP3782237A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3782237B1 publication Critical patent/EP3782237B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/28—Contacts for sliding cooperation with identically-shaped contact, e.g. for hermaphroditic coupling devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50—Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/57—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00—Four or more poles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/84—Hermaphroditic coupling devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connector part according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a connector part comprises a plurality of hermaphroditic contact elements for contacting associated hermaphroditic contact elements of a mating connector part, each hermaphroditic contact element having a body, a first contact lug extending from the body along a first direction, and a second contact lug extending from the body along the first direction .
  • the first contact tab and the second contact tab are in this case offset from one another along a second direction extending transversely to the first direction and also along a third direction extending transversely to the first direction and transversely to the second direction.
  • Connector parts that have hermaphroditic contact elements can be plugged together in order to establish electrical contact between the contact elements.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements of the connector parts are designed in the same way, so that one connector part is not fixed to socket contacts and the other connector part to pin contacts, as is usually the case. Instead, the hermaphroditic contact elements of both connector parts have both socket and pin characteristics.
  • Connector parts with hermaphroditic contact elements are, for example, from U.S. 6,193,537 and the EP 1 973 201 B1 known.
  • contact lugs protrude parallel to one another from a body and serve to come into contact with contact lugs of an associated hermaphroditic contact element of the mating connector part from different sides (with reference to the third direction), so that the first contact lug of the hermaphroditic contact element of the connector part with a second contact lug of an associated hermaphroditic contact element of the mating connector part and the second contact lug of the hermaphroditic contact element of the connector part interacts in an electrically contacting manner with the first contact lug of the associated hermaphroditic contact element of the mating connector part.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a connector part in which a torque load on the hermaphroditic contact elements can be reduced.
  • the connector part has a hermaphroditic contact element that is a mirror image of a first mirror plane and a hermaphroditic contact element that is a mirror image of a second mirror plane.
  • the first mirror plane is spanned by the first direction and the third direction and the second mirror plane by the first direction and the second direction.
  • each hermaphroditic contact element there are thus mirror-image hermaphroditic contact elements, which means that when the connector part is plugged into an associated mating connector part, torques act in a mirror-inverted manner and thus cancel each other out.
  • the fact that for each hermaphroditic contact element is a hermaphroditic contact element mirrored on the first mirror plane (which is spanned by the first direction and the third direction) and a hermaphroditic contact element mirrored on the second mirror plane (which is spanned by the first direction and the second direction). is present, torques acting about the first direction and about the second direction just cancel out to provide a balanced connector part with reduced torque loading when mated with a mating connector part.
  • the tab extends from the body along the first direction.
  • the contact lugs are offset from one another on the body along the second direction and are therefore arranged next to one another on the body. Along the third direction they act Contact lugs make electrical contact with associated contact lugs of a hermaphrodite contact element of the mating connector part. Because mirror-image hermaphroditic contact elements are used, torques caused by mating connection of the hermaphrodite contact elements of the connector part with associated hermaphrodite contact elements of the mating connector part cancel out in the first direction and in the second direction, so that a torque load between the connector parts when mating connection is at least reduced.
  • the number of hermaphroditic contact elements of the connector part preferably corresponds to 4 or an integer multiple of 4, i.e. 8, 12, 16, etc.
  • the arrangement of the hermaphroditic contact elements is mirrored in such a way that for each hermaphroditic contact element there is a hermaphroditic contact element that is a mirror image of the first mirror plane and a second mirror plane mirror-image hermaphroditic contact element exists.
  • the arrangement of the hermaphroditic contact elements is thus balanced, so that a torque load just cancels out as a result.
  • the body extends areally along a plane spanned by the first direction and the second direction.
  • the hermaphroditic contact element can be manufactured, for example, as a bent stamped part, for example from sheet metal. Accordingly, the body extends in the plane spanned by the first direction and the second direction.
  • the first contact lug can extend in the plane of the body and thus protrudes from the body in the first direction.
  • the first contact lug can have the shape of a contact pin, for example.
  • the second contact tab can be offset from the plane along the third direction and thus protrudes out of the plane.
  • the second contact lug can, for example, be connected to the body via a connecting section in the area of which a bend is created, so that the second contact lug is offset from the plane and arranged outside of the plane.
  • each hermaphroditic contact element of the connector part there is a hermaphroditic contact element that is a mirror image of the first mirror plane and a hermaphroditic contact element that is a mirror image of the second mirror plane.
  • groups of hermaphroditic contact elements are mirrored to one another, so that for a group of more than one hermaphroditic contact element there is a group of hermaphroditic contact elements that is a mirror image of the first mirror plane and a group of hermaphroditic contact elements that is a mirror image of the second mirror plane.
  • a group of three hermaphroditic contact elements that is a mirror image of the first mirror plane and a group of three hermaphroditic contact elements that is a mirror image of the second mirror plane can exist for a group of three hermaphroditic contact elements.
  • a cancellation of the torques thus takes place in groups in that for each group of hermaphroditic contact elements there are mirror-image groups of hermaphroditic contact elements.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements are jointly connected to a printed circuit board.
  • the printed circuit board can, for example, extend in a plane spanned by the second direction and the third direction and have connection points to which the hermaphroditic contact elements are soldered, for example, so that the hermaphroditic contact elements are mechanically attached to the printed circuit board and also make electrical contact with the printed circuit board are.
  • each hermaphroditic contact element can have, for example, a connection lug which protrudes from the body and which enables a soldered connection to the printed circuit board.
  • a connector system comprises a connector part according to the type described above and a mating connector part which has a number of hermaphroditic contact elements corresponding to the number of hermaphroditic contact elements of the connector part and to which the connector part can be plugged.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements of the connector part and the mating connector part are designed identically and are arranged relative to one another such that the hermaphroditic contact elements can be brought into electrical contact with one another by plugging the connector part into the mating connector part.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show arrangements of hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A-2D, which are part of different connector parts and can be connected to one another by plugging in along a plug-in direction directed along a first direction X, in order in this way to establish electrical contact between the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A - 2D manufacture.
  • each hermaphrodite contact element 1A-1D, 2A-2D has a body 10, 20 which extends in a plane defined by the first direction X and a second direction Y and from which Contact lugs 12, 13, 22, 23 along the first direction X protrude.
  • a first contact lug 12, 22 extends along the first direction X in the plane of the body 10, 20, while a second contact lug 13, 23, offset along the second direction Y to the first contact lug 12, 22, extends to the plane of the body 10 , 20 is offset and thus arranged out of plane.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D are arranged on a first connector part and are connected to them via terminal lugs 11 protruding from the bodies 10 of the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D (see 3 ) arranged together on a printed circuit board.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements 2A-2D arranged on a second connector part are connected via terminal lugs 21 protruding from the bodies 20 of the hermaphroditic contact elements 2A-2D (see 3 ) at one in 1 Circuit board 5 shown schematically arranged.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A-2D can be soldered in particular to connection surfaces 50 of an associated circuit board 5 via the connection lugs 11, 21, so that the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A-2D are mechanically fixed to the associated circuit board 5 and electrically connected to the Printed circuit board 5 are contacted.
  • each hermaphroditic contact element 1A-1D has a hermaphroditic contact element 1A-1D which is a mirror image of a first mirror plane E1 and also a hermaphroditic contact element 1A-1D which is a mirror image of a second mirror plane E2.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A, 1C are mirror images of the hermaphroditic contact elements 1B, 1D to the mirror plane E1, in that the arrangement of the contact lugs 12, 13 on the body 10 viewed along the second direction Y is reversed.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A, 1B are mirror images of the hermaphroditic contact elements 1C, 1D to the mirror plane E2, in that the contact lugs 13 protrude from the respective body 10 on different sides.
  • the contact lugs 13 of the different hermaphrodite contact elements 1A-1D each point outwards
  • the contact lugs 13 of the hermaphrodite contact elements 1A-1D point in the arrangement according to FIG 2 inwards and thus towards each other.
  • FIGS 4A, 4B to 6A, 6B show an embodiment of a connector system with connector parts 3, 4, which can be plugged together to establish a connection.
  • Each connector part 3, 4 has a housing 30, 40 on which arrangements of hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A-2D are arranged in such a way that the connector parts 3, 4 can be electrically connected to one another by plugging them together.
  • the connector part 3 has a plug-in section 31 which is surrounded by a plug-in opening 32 .
  • Contact openings 310 are formed on the plug-in section 31, in which the associated hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D lie with their contact lugs 13.
  • the contact lugs 12 are arranged in the region of the plug-in opening 32 .
  • the connector part 4 is shaped to complement the connector part 3 .
  • the connector part 4 has a plug-in opening 41 into which the plug-in section 31 of the connector part 3 can be plugged.
  • the plug-in opening 41 is surrounded by a plug-in section 42, which comes to lie in the plug-in opening 32 of the plug-in connector part 3 when the plug-in connector parts 3, 4 are connected to one another.
  • Contact openings 420 are formed on plug-in section 42, in which the hermaphroditic contact elements 2A-2D of the connector part 4 rest with their contact lugs 23, while the contact lugs 22 are arranged in the area of the plug-in opening 41.
  • hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D are arranged on the connector part 3, which are mirror images of one another about mirror planes E1, E2.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A, 1C are mirror images of the hermaphroditic contact elements 1B, 1D with respect to the mirror plane E1.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements 1A, 1B are mirror images of the hermaphroditic contact elements 1C, 1D with respect to the mirror plane E2.
  • the result is a balanced arrangement of hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D on the connector part 3 and also of the hermaphroditic contact elements 2A-2D on the connector part 4, due to which a torque load when the connector parts 3, 4 are plugged in is largely reduced.
  • FIG. 7A, 7B to 9A, 9B are four groups of three hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A-2D formed on each connector part 3, 4, which are arranged to mirror planes E1, E2 just mirror images of each other.
  • the arrangement of the hermaphrodite contact elements 1A-1D of the connector part 3 and likewise of the hermaphrodite contact elements 2A-2D of the connector part 4 with a view of the mirror plane E2 is just the reverse of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG Figures 4A, 4B to 6A, 6B.
  • hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A-2D formed on each connector part 3, 4, which are arranged in mirror symmetry to each other and are thus balanced in itself to each other.
  • a pair of hermaphroditic contact elements 1C, 1D that is a straight mirror image of the mirror plane E2 is arranged adjacent to two hermaphroditic contact elements 1A, 1B along the third direction Z.
  • the hermaphroditic contact elements 1B, 1D are mirror images of the mirror plane E1. This results in turn in a balanced arrangement of hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A-2D on each connector part 3, 4 with a reduced torque load.
  • the embodiment according to Figures 13A, 13B to 15A, 15B is in the sequence of hermaphroditic contact elements 1A-1D, 2A-2D on each connector part 3, 4 viewed along the third direction Z just reverse to the sequence in the embodiment of FIG Figures 10A, 10B to 12A, 12B.
  • hermaphroditic contact elements can be used on very different connector parts for producing very different connections, for example a data connection or also an electrical supply to an industrial plant or the like.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP19718308.0A 2018-04-17 2019-04-12 Steckverbinderteil mit hermaphroditischen kontaktelementen Active EP3782237B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2018/5256A BE1026214B1 (de) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Steckverbinderteil mit hermaphroditischen Kontaktelementen
PCT/EP2019/059411 WO2019201768A1 (de) 2018-04-17 2019-04-12 Steckverbinderteil mit hermaphroditischen kontaktelementen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3782237A1 EP3782237A1 (de) 2021-02-24
EP3782237B1 true EP3782237B1 (de) 2022-06-08

Family

ID=62134023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19718308.0A Active EP3782237B1 (de) 2018-04-17 2019-04-12 Steckverbinderteil mit hermaphroditischen kontaktelementen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US11316295B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP3782237B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP7060709B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN112106261B (ja)
BE (1) BE1026214B1 (ja)
CA (1) CA3096932C (ja)
TW (1) TWI703773B (ja)
WO (1) WO2019201768A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020133325A1 (de) 2020-12-14 2022-06-15 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Leiterkartensteckverbinder mit hermaphroditischen Kontaktelementen
DE102020133324A1 (de) 2020-12-14 2022-06-15 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Leiterkartensteckverbinder mit hermaphroditischen Kontaktelementen
DE102021121965A1 (de) 2021-08-25 2023-03-02 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Kontaktelement für ein Steckverbinderteil
LU500571B1 (de) 2021-08-25 2023-02-27 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Kontaktelement für ein Steckverbinderteil
DE102023103778A1 (de) 2023-02-16 2024-08-22 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckverbinderteil und Steckverbindersystem
LU503495B1 (de) * 2023-02-16 2024-08-19 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Steckverbinderteil und Steckverbindersystem

Family Cites Families (17)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3042894A (en) 1958-07-17 1962-07-03 Fox Benjamin Electrical coupling device for miniature terminals
JPS5239197A (en) * 1975-09-25 1977-03-26 Hitachi Ltd Electric connector
GB1538801A (en) * 1977-02-22 1979-01-24 Cannon Electric Great Britain Hermaphrodite connector assembly
DE2806496A1 (de) * 1977-02-22 1978-08-31 Itt Ind Gmbh Deutsche Mehrfach-steckverbinder
US4701133A (en) * 1987-01-21 1987-10-20 Continental-Wirt Electronics Corporation Hermaphroditic connector
US5098311A (en) * 1989-06-12 1992-03-24 Ohio Associated Enterprises, Inc. Hermaphroditic interconnect system
JPH08293346A (ja) * 1995-04-18 1996-11-05 Whitaker Corp:The 電気コネクタ及びコネクタ組立体
US6193537B1 (en) * 1999-05-24 2001-02-27 Berg Technology, Inc. Hermaphroditic contact
US7425145B2 (en) * 2006-05-26 2008-09-16 Fci Americas Technology, Inc. Connectors and contacts for transmitting electrical power
TWI463750B (zh) 2006-12-19 2014-12-01 Fci Americas Technology Inc 無遮蔽高速低串擾之電連接器
DE102007006204B3 (de) * 2007-02-08 2008-04-17 Harting Electronics Gmbh & Co. Kg Leiterkartensteckverbindung für zwei parallele Leiterplatten
US10243284B2 (en) 2011-01-31 2019-03-26 Amphenol Corporation Multi-stage beam contacts
US8998645B2 (en) 2011-10-21 2015-04-07 Ohio Associated Enterprises, Llc Hermaphroditic interconnect system
JP2014010938A (ja) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-20 Smk Corp 基板対基板用のコネクタ
US9543703B2 (en) * 2012-07-11 2017-01-10 Fci Americas Technology Llc Electrical connector with reduced stack height
US9362646B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-06-07 Amphenol Corporation Mating interfaces for high speed high density electrical connector
JP2017073214A (ja) * 2015-10-05 2017-04-13 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 コネクタ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3096932C (en) 2023-10-24
EP3782237A1 (de) 2021-02-24
TWI703773B (zh) 2020-09-01
CN112106261A (zh) 2020-12-18
JP7060709B2 (ja) 2022-04-26
US20210083416A1 (en) 2021-03-18
CA3096932A1 (en) 2019-10-24
WO2019201768A1 (de) 2019-10-24
US11316295B2 (en) 2022-04-26
TW201946338A (zh) 2019-12-01
JP2021519500A (ja) 2021-08-10
CN112106261B (zh) 2022-05-10
BE1026214A1 (de) 2019-11-12
BE1026214B1 (de) 2019-11-19

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