EP3776508A1 - Steuereinrichtung für einen möbelantrieb und verfahren zum steuern eines möbelantriebs - Google Patents
Steuereinrichtung für einen möbelantrieb und verfahren zum steuern eines möbelantriebsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3776508A1 EP3776508A1 EP19717474.1A EP19717474A EP3776508A1 EP 3776508 A1 EP3776508 A1 EP 3776508A1 EP 19717474 A EP19717474 A EP 19717474A EP 3776508 A1 EP3776508 A1 EP 3776508A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- control device
- control
- operating
- voice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C20/00—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
- A47C20/04—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
- A47C20/041—Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination by electric motors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
- G06F3/167—Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/08—Speech classification or search
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/28—Constructional details of speech recognition systems
- G10L15/32—Multiple recognisers used in sequence or in parallel; Score combination systems therefor, e.g. voting systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2200/00—General construction of tables or desks
- A47B2200/0035—Tables or desks with features relating to adjustability or folding
- A47B2200/005—Leg adjustment
- A47B2200/0056—Leg adjustment with a motor, e.g. an electric motor
- A47B2200/006—Leg adjustment with a motor, e.g. an electric motor with table or desk equipped with limit switches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2200/00—General construction of tables or desks
- A47B2200/0035—Tables or desks with features relating to adjustability or folding
- A47B2200/005—Leg adjustment
- A47B2200/0062—Electronically user-adaptable, height-adjustable desk or table
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/008—Use of remote controls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
- A61G2203/18—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering by patient's head, eyes, facial muscles or voice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1056—Arrangements for adjusting the seat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/018—Control or drive mechanisms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
- G08C2201/30—User interface
- G08C2201/31—Voice input
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/08—Speech classification or search
- G10L2015/088—Word spotting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
- G10L2015/223—Execution procedure of a spoken command
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control device for a furniture drive.
- the inven tion also relates to a method for controlling a furniture drive by a voice input, wherein the furniture drive comprises the control device to which at least one adjusting drive can be connected.
- the document DE 43 15 210 C2 describes a method for controlling an adjustment of a furniture drive by a voice input. Speech inputs are recorded and compared with comparison patterns depending on different operating modes, with one operating mode and one selection decision requiring a maximum of two permissible comparison patterns. By reducing to only two alternatives in each mode, the evaluation of speech input, the speech analysis, technically simplifies. However, the operation of the furniture drive is complicated because the speech input does not allow the use of natural communication patterns and structures.
- a control device for a furniture drive, to which at least one adjustment drive can be connected, comprises a local voice analysis se owned, which is adapted to carry out such a method. This results in the parts mentioned in connection with the method.
- a control device for a furniture drive, to which at least one adjustment drive can be connected, wherein the control device has a voice control and an operating device is provided.
- the voice control comprises at least one voice control subunit and at least one microphone.
- the voice control subunits enable compact design and cost-effective voice control design.
- each transmit is associated with a separate microphone. It is preferred that the voice control subunits each with the associated microphone in a Be are arranged service unit of the operating device.
- each threetransticiansubticianen are arranged in the Sacheein unit, wherein each two pivoted valve of adjustment and each voice control subunit actuator form a stop of an associated adjustment drive. Tastelemente with con tact wear are thus excluded, an operation by voice is simplified because the control unit can be taken in hand and so can occur less disturbing with environmental noise.
- a further advantage is a further embodiment in which a further voice control subunit is arranged in the operating unit, wherein the further voice control subunit forms an EMERGENCY STOP actuator, since thus increased safety can be achieved.
- Voice control sub-unit is coupled to a lighting of the control unit. This advantageously makes it easy to find the control unit in the dark when a specific keyword is spoken.
- a further embodiment which facilitates the finding of a misplaced operating unit, even in darkness, provides that a further voice control subunit is arranged in the operating unit, wherein the other voice control subunit is arranged with an acoustic alarm, which is arranged in the operating unit. is coupled.
- a further preferred embodiment is formed in that the Wisteu ersubhim comprises the microphone and a voice analysis device and forms a complete unit with this.
- the Voice control subunit include the microphone, the voice analyzer and a switching device and form a complete unit with these.
- Another embodiment of the snap Kunststoffsubtician has a microphone on the input side, while on the output side a plurality of different ner switching outputs or a data output for a plurality of different data is provided.
- Speech control subunit recognized word / words an electrical Wennbe or alternatively a set voltage output.
- At least one phrase for example in the form of a word string or at least one word, is assigned to the respective switching output.
- the logical signal or the electrical signal of each switching output is supplied to a Weg stone in the form of a power transistor or a relay switch, which is the switching output then in the circuit of the respective electromobility sector of the respective adjustment for switching on or off the same ordered. It should be mentioned that the relay switches in each case still a driver transistor can be connected upstream.
- the at least one phrase for example in the form of a word string, or at least one word is assigned to a respective data record analogously to the above description.
- the data record itself is fed to a microcontroller, which then makes an assignment of the respective data record to a switching output connected to it or provided to it.
- the at least one switching output is thus set, and this can lead to either a logical or an electrical signal.
- this signal is as described above a power transistor or a relay switch supplied, the switching output is then arranged in the same electric motor circuit of the respective adjustment for switching on or off the same.
- This embodiment of the transmission of a data record in the transmission chain is particularly preferred for wireless transmission links from the operating unit or from a mobile device to the control device.
- the operating unit can be connected to the voice control subunits via a cable to the control device and communicate and / or via a wireless transmission link with the control unit. to communicate. This results in a great versatility of the design of the operating unit.
- the microphone which is integrated into atranstician together with a voice analysis device and forms a complete unit with this, gives the advantage, especially for the control of the emergency stop operating state, aun Kunststoffsubappel in a simple and compact design with significantly small footprint cost alone or also to be used as a redundancy with a particularly fast reaction.
- Voice control subunit may also be used for other purposes, such as e.g. Electricity savings, stand-by mode, controlling a mains isolation can be used.
- the control device may itself have a microphone or several integrated into a respective voice control subunit for converting the acoustic signals into electrical signals or provides a connection for a microphone be ready, said electrical signals of the microphone already from an integrated voice analysis device in the respective voice control subunit based on recognized keywords to be provided.
- a method according to the invention which can be carried out with the control device mentioned above, comprises the following steps:
- the electromotive furniture drive can have various operating conditions.
- the following operating states are possible among others: OFF operating state, ON operating state, STAND-BY operating state, EMERGENCY STOP operating state, MAINS-FREE operating state.
- OFF operating state a motor / motors of the furniture drive are switched off, but can / can be switched by an actuator in the ON operating state.
- a power supply of the control device is present.
- one motor (s) of the furniture drive is turned on, e.g. by means of a manual operation.
- the power supply of the control device is present.
- EMERGENCY STOP mode switching on the motor (s) of the furniture drive is not possible.
- EMERGENCY STOP state is turned ON during the ON state, a powered on / off motor is immediately turned off.
- the power supply of the control device is present.
- the emergency stop operating state is terminated after elimination of its cause by suitable measures not described here in detail.
- a connection of the furniture drive i. the power supply to a grid connection by means of a Netzkaschaltvorrich device interrupted.
- the power cut-off device detects when the power-OFF state is turned on when it is turned off, i. a connec tion is required with the network for the operation of the furniture drive.
- the mains disconnecting device recognizes when the NET-FREE operating state can be resumed.
- a received acoustic signal converted into an electrical signal and evaluated in a local voice analysis device.
- This voice analysis device is integrated with the microphone in a voice control sub-unit. If, in the evaluation, a keyword is recognized from a set of keywords, an operating state of the furniture drive is controlled, wherein this operating state is turned on or off in response to one or more keywords.
- a keyword is recognized from a set of keywords
- an operating state of the furniture drive is controlled, wherein this operating state is turned on or off in response to one or more keywords.
- the locally evaluated voice input thus serves an emergency shutdown in case of danger.
- the exclusion of certain key words such as "stop", "stop” or similar expressions or sounds is a natural and very fast reaction in the event of danger, allowing a safe and reliable emergency shutdown.
- the local evaluation offers high reliability.
- the step of controlling a STAND-BY operating state of the furniture drive comprises switching on and / or off a STAND-BY operating state of a transmission unit and / or an interface device, the transmission unit and / or the interface device is in a power saving mode switched or "woken up" from this.
- the method step controlling a power-free operating state of the furniture drive includes switching on and / or off a mains isolation. This can be done advantageously a separation of the network from the furniture drive.
- the amount of key words is predetermined. It preferably comprises less than 10 and in particular less than 6 keywords. It has been shown that despite all the individuality of the user of the furniture or furniture drive can reduce the originallyu in the event of danger fenen terms on the mentioned small number of keywords Reduzie ren. This simplifies the local evaluation, which can be implemented with a small amount of hardware or less computing power.
- the control device for wired or wireless reception of control commands for the at least one Ver actuator is set up by a control device in a further advantageous embodiment of the method.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a bed with a furniture drive and an embodiment of a voice-controlled Steuerein direction;
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of a chair with a silicon drive and the embodiment of the voice-controlled Steuerein direction;
- Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the voice-controlled Steuerein direction for the furniture drive of FIG. 1, 2;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a variant of the execution example of the voice-controlled control device for the waan drive according to FIG. 1, 2.
- Fig. 1 shows a bed 1 as an example of a piece of furniture with an electromotive furniture drive and an embodiment of a voice-controlled control device 10 in a schematic view.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of a chair 1 'with a furniture drive and the execution example of the voice-controlled control device 10.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the voice-controlled control device for the Mö belantrieb according to FIG. 1, 2 shown.
- the bed 1 has at least one support element 2 for receiving a mattress, not shown here.
- the bed 1 can be designed as a single bed for one person or as a double bed for several people.
- the Stauerele element 2 is formed of a plurality of plate-shaped parts or a slatted base and on a not shown here basic element, such as a frame with feet, placed or mounted.
- the support element 2 has a back part 4 and a leg part 5, which are arranged so as to be movable relative to a fixed middle part 3 or relative to the base element.
- This movable Anord tion is realized for example by means of a so-called Be wegungsbeschlags not shown here.
- the movement is designed to be displaceable and / or pivotable.
- the bed 1 shown in this example is equipped with an electromotive Mö belantrieb.
- the movably mounted back part 4 and the leg part 5 are in each case via an only schematically shown mechanical connec tion 6 with an electric motor adjustment 7, 8 coupled.
- the back part 4 is coupled to the electromotive adjusting drive 7.
- To Be movement or adjustment of the leg part 5 of the electric motor Verstellan drive 8 is provided.
- the seating 1 'shown in FIG. 2 has a support element 2.
- the support ele- ment 2 is provided with a bottom plate for resting on a substrate and connected at its upper end with a non-designated movement shock with a central part.
- a back part 4 as a backrest and a leg part 5 are pivotally mounted.
- the back part 4 is coupled to the adjusting drive 7, and the leg part 5 is connected to the United actuator 8 in conjunction.
- the compounds 6 are similar here as described above be written.
- the electromotive adjusting drives 7, 8 are presently designed as linear drives.
- the linear drives have one or a number of electric motors, wherein each motor is usually followed by a Drehierereduziergetriebe with foundeds least one gear stage.
- the Drehierereduziergetriebe a further transmission, for example in the form of a Gewindespindelge gear, be connected downstream, which generates from the rotational movement of the motor, a linear movement of an output member.
- the last gear member or an associated further member forms the output member.
- the output Member of the respective electromotive adjusting drive communicates with the respec conditions furniture component (back part 4, leg part 5) or alternatively with a component connected to the base member, so that during operation of the electric motor of the respective adjusting drive 7, 8, the movable furniture components 4, the fifth relative to each other or adjusted relative to the base element who the.
- the electromotive adjusting drives 7, 8 are electrically connected to a controller 10 for their control.
- This compound can e.g. be designed as a pluggable cable connection 9.
- the control device 10 has an electrical supply unit 100 (see FIG. 5) which stores the electrical energy, e.g. from a power grid, for the rule elektromotori adjusting drives 7, 8 provides.
- the control device 10 via a network cable 101 with a power plug 102 with a power supply ver bindable (see Fig. 5).
- the mains plug 102 leads via the mains cable 101 the input-side mains voltage to the electrical supply unit 100 of the control device 10, which outputs a low voltage in the form of a DC voltage on the secondary side.
- the controller 10 is preceded by an external mains-dependent power supply 100 with mains input / power plug 102 and with seconds där dealtem low voltage output, which supplies the low voltage in the form of a DC voltage via the line.
- the electrical supply of the furniture drive of the chair 1 ' can also be realized by means of a rechargeable accumulator, which is not shown here, but is easy to imagine.
- a rechargeable accumulator can be arranged both in the furniture drive or externally and have an integrated or exter nes charger.
- control device 10 is not or not completely arranged in a separate housing, but completely or partially integrated into one of the adjusting drives 7, 8. This adjustment then represents a main drive to which, if necessary, further adjusting drives can be ruled out.
- the electromotive furniture drive can have various operating conditions.
- the following operating states are possible among others: OFF operating state, ON mode, STAND-BY mode, EMERGENCY STOP mode, POWER FREE mode.
- a motor / motors of the furniture drive are switched off, but can / can be switched by an operating device 20 in the ON operating state.
- a power supply of the Steuereinrich device 10 is present.
- one motor (s) of the furniture drive is turned on, e.g. by means of the operating device 20.
- the power supply of the control device 10 is present.
- the power is supplied to the controller 10 and any other transmission units, such as e.g. Radio gateway and the like, reduced to a minimum.
- any other transmission units such as e.g. Radio gateway and the like.
- EMERGENCY STOP mode switching on the motor (s) of the furniture drive is not possible.
- EMERGENCY STOP state is turned ON during the ON state, a powered on / off motor is immediately turned off.
- the power supply of the control device 10 is present.
- the emergency stop operating state is terminated after removal of its cause by suitable measures not described in detail here.
- a connection of the furniture drive i. the power supply to a grid connection by means of a Netzkaschaltvorrich device interrupted.
- the power cut-off device detects when the power-OFF state is turned on when it is turned off, i. a connec tion is required with the network for the operation of the furniture drive.
- the mains disconnecting device recognizes when the NET-FREE operating state can be resumed.
- a cable-bound control unit 21 may be provided, the controls z. B. in the form of buttons.
- the furniture drive on a control direction 10 with a voice control.
- voice control subunits 210 to 214 each having a microphone 31 (see, eg, FIGS. 3, 4), are provided instead of the usual actuating keys in the operating unit 21.
- each of the speech control subunits 210 to 214 is assigned to a respective adjustment function of the respective associated adjustment drive 7, 8. This will be explained in more detail below.
- the operating unit 21 may also be connected wirelessly in an alternative embodiment, wherein it has a transmission device for a wireless transmission of signals to the control device 10.
- An actuation of Cutckesubiseren 210 to 214 by voice which is explained in detail below, generates control signals which are transmitted via the illustrated connection cable 22 to the control device 10, which drive the adjusting drives 7, 8 according to the operated elements.
- This control may be subject to certain restrictions, for example, be certain adjustment drives 7, 8 or certain adjustment ranges may be exempted from a Ver position or only after release, z. B. via a key switch or a similar parent element accessible.
- one or more limit switches can be arranged in each of the adjusting drives 7, 8, which prevent movement over one or two defined endpoints.
- the operating unit 21 can, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 via the connec tion cable 22 may be connected to the control device 10.
- the operating unit 21 may be provided with a transmission device for wireless transmission of signals to the control device 10.
- the wireless transmission may be realized by a radio transmission path, an optical transmission path (for example, for infrared light), and / or an ultrasonic transmission path, the control device 10 being equipped with a respective respective receiving unit.
- an Emp catching unit is schematically illustrated as a transmission unit 1 10 for the transmission path 24 in Fig. 5.
- the operating device 20 can be made by a mobile device 23.
- the mobile device 23 may be a commercially available mobile telephone ("smartphone") or a tablet computer.
- Preferred is a software ("App") for the function is installed as an operation unit on the mobile device 23.
- Control commands to the adjustment drives 7, 8 can be sent over a wireless transmission line 24 over from the used as a handheld mobile device 23 to the controller 10.
- the wireless transmission link 24 may, for example, be based on a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) or Bluetooth transmission path.
- the wireless transmission from the mobile device 21 via the wireless transmission path 24 can be made directly to the direction Steuerein 10.
- a transmission is also possible via an access point, not shown here, of a network to which the control device 10 is connected.
- the operating device 20 is implemented as voice control, which in the exemplary embodiment comprises voice control subunits 210 to 214, each with a microphone 31.
- Each of the voice control sub-units 210 to 214 is connected to the controller 10 via a respective cable 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 22e as shown in FIG.
- Two voice control subunits 210 and 21 1 are associated with the adjusting drive 7 for adjusting the back part 4 in a pivoting movement upwards and in ei ne pivotal movement down.
- the stopping ei ner each adjustment movement of the adjusting drives 7, 8 takes place in this example by the voice control sub-unit 214th
- Each voice control sub-unit 210 to 214 includes the microphone 31, a voice analyzer 32, and a switching device 33.
- the speech control sub-unit 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214 is a very small, fully integrated block. With their speech recognition, which takes place by means of the speech analysis device 32 of the words recorded by the microphone 31, is the speech control sub-unit 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214 are able to recognize individual words or phrases.
- the voice control sub-unit 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214 can be designed, for example, only for special words and thus be particularly fast.
- the switching device 33 may be integrated with the speech control sub-unit 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214 (as shown) or externally. It is e.g. formed as a semiconductor switch and / or electromechanical contact (relay).
- the operating unit 21 can be taken in the hand or arranged within the range of speech of an operator. To actuate the adjusting drives 7, 8 who then the particular keywords spoken. This will be explained below.
- Fig. 3 the control device 10 of the embodiment of FIG. 1 and 2 is shown in more detail in the form of a block diagram.
- a power supply for the Steuereinrich device 10 and / or the adjusting drives 7, 8. This is integrated either in the form of a power supply in the controller 10, which in addition to the connections shown so that also has a network connection.
- this is below a supply unit 100 in connection with FIG. 5 angege ben.
- an external power supply can be provided that supplies the control device 10 with a low voltage.
- the control device 10 comprises an evaluation unit 1 1, which evaluates signals of the operating unit 21, which are supplied via the cable 22 in the illustrated example.
- the evaluation unit 1 1 for the evaluation of supplied control commands of the mobile device 23 via the transmission path 24 with egg ner transmission unit 1 10 is established.
- a receiver for signals of the transmission path 24 may be arranged in the evaluation unit 1 1 or connected to the evaluation unit 1 1, for example a Bluetooth receiver.
- a transfer unit 110 is shown schematically in FIG.
- information of the mobile device 23 for controlling the adjusting drives 7, 8 can also be transmitted via a non-controlled device. shown network and a network connection to the evaluation unit 1 1 and analyzed there.
- the evaluation unit 11 has a microcontroller which evaluates the received control commands for the adjusting drives 7, 8. This microcontroller can also be used for further tasks.
- the evaluation unit 11 is in the illustrated example via a Freigabebau stone 12 connected to a motor controller 13.
- the engine controller 13 receives instructions that relate to an adjustment of the adjusting drives 7, 8, and sets them into corresponding motor currents for operating the Verstellan gear 7, 8 to.
- the engine controller 13 can be considered in this sense as a power end stage of the controller 10.
- the microphones 31 are each part of a voice control sub-unit 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214 of the control device 10.
- electrical signals from the microphones 31 in the voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214 are digitized and analyzed by the respective voice analyzer 32 of a respective voice control subunit 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, wherein voice content is extra hiert. This is done, for example, in comparison with previously stored or fixed speech patterns, the number of which may be limited.
- the switching means 33 for emitting an electrical signal e.g. a certain voltage causes.
- This signal is transmitted to the evaluation unit 1 1 via the cable 22.
- the evaluation unit 11 then controls the motor control 13, provided that that the release block 12 is not blocked (eg by a GE in advance GE EMERGENCY-OFF signal, as will be described below in connection with FIG. 5 be).
- the voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214 respond to spoken key words for which they are pre-set. This task requires no high computing power and no complex voice analysis system.
- Typical spoken commands may be in the form of "back up” or “leg down” or “hold” or the like.
- commands of the form “Save” are conceivable when using a memory function of the controller 10.
- factory-preset commands such as “drive to the TV position” or “drive to zero gravity” or “drive to the lying position” can be provided, which are linked to fixed preset adjustment positions for the head and / or the foot part.
- the aforementioned commands are purely exemplary in nature and can be arbitrarily adapted to the possible functions of the bed 1 or the seat 1 'with the furniture drive.
- each adjusting drive 7, 8 each three TRANS Kunststoffsubechen 210, 21 1, 214 and 212, 213, 214 are arranged such that each adjustment 7, 8 is a transmittulsuberech 214 assigned for a stop function.
- Voice control sub-unit 214 may be provided as a redundant emergency stop actuator. This is not shown, but easy to imagine.
- another voice control sub-unit 217 may be provided as an emergency-off operation.
- An EMERGENCY-STOP operating state can be activated, for example, by the further voice control sub-unit 217 immediately recognizing instructions such as "stop” or “stop” and forwards an emergency stop signal to a further enable module 12a. This then blocks a possibly received from the evaluation unit 1 1 signal in the release block 12 for operating one of the adjusting drives 7, 8, thus blocking a further loading movement of the adjusting drives 7, 8.
- the blocking function further Speech control sub-unit 217 can of course also act on the evaluation unit 1 1 and be taken into account there or act directly on the engine controller 13 and there have a blocking of the adjusting drives 7, 8 result.
- the voice control by the voice control sub-units 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214 is not only comfortable, it is also safe because the commands can be overwritten at any time by the emergency shutdown by the voice control sub-unit 214 and possibly by the further voice control unit 217.
- the adjusting drives 7, 8 not only stop when a corresponding emergency stop command is given, but stop and at least move a piece in an opposite direction. In this way, an impaired by the adjustment person in bed 1 can be brought back into a comfortable position or it can be undone already done easy pinching.
- the voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, 217 can thereby use a further microcontroller, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) and / or an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), the components mentioned optionally in the form of a SOC (system on chip) are integrated.
- a DSP Digital Signal Processor
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- SOC system on chip
- the illustrated voice-based and on the local voice control sub-unit 214 and possibly the other voice control unit 217 ba-based emergency shutdown for the adjusting drives 7, 8 can be combined with other security measures to ensure comprehensive anti-trap.
- pressure or touch sensors which are arranged on the moving bed elements or a frame of the bed 1 or seat 1 'or another Verstellarias (eg lift table), just as if evaluated and the release block 12 and thus the Mo gate control 13 act.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of an operating unit 21.
- the usual actuators are replaced by the voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214.
- the example shown here relates to furniture with two adjusting drives 7, 8.
- the operating unit 21 shown in FIG. 4 is here with two others
- Voice control sub-units 215 and 21 6 equipped.
- the voice control subunit 215 is connected to a lighting 40 of the operating unit 21 and turns it on to a certain keyword, for example "light”. This is especially helpful in the dark.
- a simple locating of the operating unit 21, in particular if it is wireless, can be made possible by the further voice control unit 21 6, which is connected to an acoustic alarm 41.
- the further voice control sub-unit 216 may e.g. respond to the keyword "search” or "message”.
- Fig. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a variant of the execution example of the voice-controlled control device 10 for the furniture drive of FIG. 1, 2 represents.
- the first voice control sub-unit 217 is here connected to an emergency-off release unit 12a, which is connected to the release unit 12 and to the engine control unit 13.
- the voice control subunit unit 217 like the voice control sub-unit 214 in the operation unit 21, immediately recognizes instructions such as "stop” or "stop” and forwards an emergency stop signal to the release block 12a.
- the voice control sub-unit 217 as an emergency stop actuator can also be connected to egg ner other place. It is thus possible, for example, for the voice control sub-unit 217 to be designed alone or additionally as an external component for a bus arrangement (MFP / Furnibus). Furthermore, it is conceivable that the Programmsubtician 217 alone or additionally installed in a WiFi radio gateway or looped into the feed line to the motors is.
- the second voice control sub-unit 218 is here connected to a transmission unit 110 in the evaluation unit 11.
- the transmission unit 110 communicates with the transmission link 24 and may e.g. a receiver / transmitter for a wireless transmission link 24, for example infra red, ultrasound, radio.
- the second voice control sub-unit 218 recognizes instructions such as "standby ON / OFF", "power save ON / OFF", and the like.
- the second voice control sub-unit 218 controls the STAND-BY mode by switching the transmission unit 110 to a power-saving mode when a keyword such as "stand-by ON” or the like is used. is recognized.
- the power-saving mode is turned off again when the second voice control subunit 218 recognizes a keyword such as "stand-by OFF" or any other key word for "wake-up".
- the supply unit 100 is further shown within the Steuereinrich device 10 and connected via a power cord 101 with a power plug 102 for connection to a network.
- the power plug 102 is arranged together with a power cut 103 in a housing as a plug power supply.
- the network activation 103 is connected in this variant to a third voice control sub-unit 219.
- the furniture drive can be completely or partially isolated from an electrical mains or even from a battery / accumulator supply.
- the mains isolation 103 he knows by means of different, not described here facilities, when the NET DIFFERENT operating state is reversed, that is to be turned on or turned off. In the variant shown here, this is handled by the third voice control sub-unit 219 by a keyword such as "Enable ON”, "Power OFF” and / or “Enable OFF", "Power ON”, and the like. recognized. Depending on the recognized keyword, the third voice control sub-unit 219 then controls the NETWORK operating state via the network enable device 103. Particularly in the case of seats 1 which are operated with rechargeable batteries, it is of great importance that a STAND-BY operating state, in this case the power supply, can be activated in order to reduce electrical power which is taken out of the rechargeable battery to a minimum.
- the control device 10 of the furniture drive is arranged together with this in most cases under the bed. Therefore, it is necessary that the microphones 31 of the voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, 215, 21 6,
- the microphones 31 or voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219 may be located outside the furniture, e.g. on a bedside table or at a non-sound-insulated point, arranged and communicate with the control device 10 via a cable connection or wirelessly.
- a power supply of the microphones 31 and the TRANScesubismeen 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, 215, 21 6, 217, 218, 219 can be done via batteries, rechargeable batteries or small power supplies.
- plug power supplies can be used, in which the microphones 31 and the Clear Griffinsub units 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, 215, 21 6, 217, 218, 219 are integrated.
- Voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, 215, 21 6, 217, 218, 219 is provided. Very short data sets between the microphones 31 or voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217,
- control device 10 is designed such that it switches on the EMERGENCY STOP operating state when the microphone 31 or the specific voice control subunits 210, 21 1, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219 the contact with the control device 10 within half a definable time interval, eg 1 to 2 s, lost.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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DE102018108867.1A DE102018108867A1 (de) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Steuereinrichtung für einen Möbelantrieb und Verfahren zum Steuern eines Möbelantriebs |
PCT/EP2019/058995 WO2019197424A1 (de) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-04-09 | Steuereinrichtung für einen möbelantrieb und verfahren zum steuern eines möbelantriebs |
Publications (1)
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EP3776508A1 true EP3776508A1 (de) | 2021-02-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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EP19717474.1A Pending EP3776508A1 (de) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-04-09 | Steuereinrichtung für einen möbelantrieb und verfahren zum steuern eines möbelantriebs |
Country Status (6)
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US (1) | US20210035580A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3776508A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP7376567B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN112041905B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102018108867A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2019197424A1 (zh) |
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TWI803397B (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-05-21 | 施權航 | 電動床 |
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2018
- 2018-04-13 DE DE102018108867.1A patent/DE102018108867A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-04-09 JP JP2021504573A patent/JP7376567B2/ja active Active
- 2019-04-09 EP EP19717474.1A patent/EP3776508A1/de active Pending
- 2019-04-09 CN CN201980025558.6A patent/CN112041905B/zh active Active
- 2019-04-09 US US17/046,666 patent/US20210035580A1/en active Pending
- 2019-04-09 WO PCT/EP2019/058995 patent/WO2019197424A1/de active Application Filing
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CN112041905A (zh) | 2020-12-04 |
US20210035580A1 (en) | 2021-02-04 |
JP7376567B2 (ja) | 2023-11-08 |
WO2019197424A1 (de) | 2019-10-17 |
CN112041905B (zh) | 2022-11-29 |
JP2021521569A (ja) | 2021-08-26 |
DE102018108867A1 (de) | 2019-10-17 |
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