EP3766387B1 - Structure de support pour meubles d'assise et de couchage - Google Patents
Structure de support pour meubles d'assise et de couchage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3766387B1 EP3766387B1 EP20183803.4A EP20183803A EP3766387B1 EP 3766387 B1 EP3766387 B1 EP 3766387B1 EP 20183803 A EP20183803 A EP 20183803A EP 3766387 B1 EP3766387 B1 EP 3766387B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support structure
- spring
- spring elements
- sections
- cover plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/002—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases with separate resilient support elements, e.g. elastomeric springs arranged in a two-dimensional matrix pattern
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a support structure for seating and reclining furniture with a large number of spring elements arranged distributed over a support surface and a large number of cover plates connected to the spring elements, whose sides facing away from the spring elements together form a support surface, the spring elements each having at least three star-shaped spring arms pointing in different directions and the cover plates each have at least three cover plate sections which are elastically connected to one another, the cover plate sections each being connected to a spring arm of a spring element.
- Such support structures are known as base mattresses, ie for supporting mattresses, for example from DE 20 2009 011148 U1 .
- Such support structures are also used as a mattress core. Due to the large number of individual spring elements distributed over the support surface, an advantageous, quasi-punctiform support is achieved.
- the object of the invention is to improve such a support structure.
- the structure should be inexpensive and easy to manufacture and at the same time have good functionality and high stability.
- this object is achieved in that the cover plate sections of a cover plate are connected to spring arms of at least two adjacent spring elements.
- a separate cover plate is not assigned to each individual spring element. Rather, the individual spring elements are connected to one another via the cover plates in that the several cover plate sections of each cover plate are connected to spring arms on at least two adjacent spring elements.
- the cover plate sections of a large number of cover plates, in particular all cover plates, of the support structure are connected to spring arms of at least two adjacent spring elements.
- a larger area or the entire support structure thus has the advantages mentioned.
- All cover plate sections of each of the cover plates are particularly preferably connected to spring arms of other adjacent spring elements.
- Each cover plate section is therefore assigned its own spring arm of its own adjacent spring element. This results in an advantageous overall structure of spring elements connected to one another in a grid-like manner via the cover plates.
- the cover plates have four cover plate sections and the spring elements correspondingly have four spring arms pointing in different directions in a star shape.
- Such a configuration has proven to be particularly advantageous.
- the spring elements can have a base plate, spring arms extending radially outwards and upwards from the base plate, and connecting sections located at the upper end of the spring arms for connection to a cover plate section.
- the spring arms are preferably designed in such a way that, under load, they deflect essentially perpendicularly to the plane of the foot plate and have a large spring deflection. This can be achieved, for example, in that the spring arms are first guided radially outwards and then radially back inwards, with the spring arm sections extending radially outwards and the spring sections guided back radially inwards not overlapping when viewed in the spring direction. This results in particularly advantageous spring properties.
- the cover plates are provided with cover plate sections which are inherently rigid and are connected to the respectively adjacent spring sections via elastic connection sections.
- the connecting sections can lie in a plane that is closer to the foot section of the spring element than the inherently rigid cover plate sections.
- connection sections of the support plate that are closer to the foot section of the spring element also result in good deflection properties, in particular also a higher possible spring deflection of the cover plate sections.
- a first multiplicity of spring elements is connected to a second multiplicity of spring elements in such a way that in each case the underside of a foot section of a spring element is connected to the underside of a foot section of a second spring element and in each case the connecting sections of the two spring elements connected to one another point away from one another for connection to cover plate sections, so that the cover plates connected to these connecting sections form an upper and a lower support surface of the support structure.
- the foot sections of the spring elements are detachably coupled to one another, in particular via a clip or bayonet connection.
- the structure can be produced easily and on the other hand, the structure can also be dissolved again later, for example to change the shape of the support structure or to recycle the elements of the support structure by type.
- the cover plates are detachably connected to the spring elements, in particular via a clip or bayonet connection. This also simplifies production and enables sorted recycling.
- the support structure has noise-dampening means such as fleece inserts or coatings. This can increase comfort.
- the spring elements and/or the cover plates preferably consist at least in part of plastic.
- Individual or all of the spring elements and cover plates can be made of plastic, or spring elements or cover plates that are partially made of plastic, for example coated with plastic, can be used.
- plastic is light and, on the other hand, versatile in terms of possible shaping.
- a support structure according to the invention can be used in particular as a base mattress, as a mattress core or as a box spring spring system. The advantages described above result.
- the support structure shown and described comprises a multiplicity of spring elements 1 distributed over a support surface and a multiplicity of cover plates 2 connected to the spring elements 1.
- the cover plates 2 have cover plate sections 3 which are connected to one another via elastic connecting sections 4.
- the cover plate sections 3 together form a support surface of the support structure.
- the spring elements 1 each have a foot section 5 , spring arms 6 extending radially outwards and upwards therefrom, and connecting sections 7 arranged at the upper end of the spring arms 6 .
- two spring elements 1 are connected to one another via the underside 8 of their foot sections 5 in such a way that their spring arms 6 extend upwards and downwards in opposite directions.
- the connecting sections 7 of both spring elements 1 are each connected to cover plates 2 so that overall there is an upper support surface formed by one half of the cover plates 2 and a lower support surface formed by the other half of the cover plates 2 of the support structure.
- Such a support structure can be used in particular as a mattress core or as a box spring spring system.
- the undersides 8 of the foot sections 5 of the spring elements 1 are provided with connecting elements 9 which are designed in such a way that the foot sections 5 of two spring elements 1 can be connected to one another in the manner of a bayonet via their undersides 8 .
- the foot sections 5 can also be connected to one another via a clip connection. In principle, other types of connection are also possible.
- the spring arms 6 of the spring elements 1 are designed in such a way that one spring arm section 10 is guided radially outwards and upwards away from the foot section 5 and is adjoined by a second spring arm section 11, which again extends radially inwards towards the foot section 5 is returned. In this way it can be ensured that the connecting sections 7 of the spring elements 1 deflect essentially perpendicularly to the foot section 5, ie in the spring direction I.
- the spring arms 6 are designed in such a way that the sections 10 and 11 mentioned do not overlap, ie do not come to rest on one another during compression. As a result, a high spring deflection is possible.
- the connecting sections 4 of the cover plates 2 are each designed between two adjacent cover plate sections 3 .
- the connecting sections 4 run in a plane that is closer to the foot sections 5 of the spring elements 1 than the cover plate sections 3 particularly good deflection properties of the cover plate sections 3, in particular a relatively large deflection height of the cover plate sections 3 relative to one another or when a cover plate section 3 deflects individually.
- the spring elements 1 can also be provided with only three connecting sections 7 or more than four sections 4 .
- the spring arms 6 can also have a different shape and not each be connected in pairs to a connecting section 7 .
- the cover plates 2 and the spring elements 1 are each preferably made of plastic.
- the cover plates 2 are, as in the Figures 1 to 3 sees, each connected to four adjacent spring elements 1 in that one cover plate section 3 is connected to a connecting section 7 of a spring element 1, while the other cover plate sections 3 of the same cover plate are connected to connecting sections 7 of other spring elements 1.
- the cover plate sections 3 can deflect individually because they are connected to the other cover plate sections 3 of the respective cover plate 2 via elastic connecting sections 4 and because adjacent cover plates 2 are connected only via the spring elements 1 and otherwise not to one another.
- the cover plate sections 3 are each elastically supported via their own spring arm 6 of a spring element 1 , with adjacent spring elements 1 being connected to one another only via the cover plates 2 .
- the entire support structure is constructed in the manner shown.
- other cover plates can preferably be used in order to support the cover plate sections 3 there as well to ensure the spring elements 1 shown. It is thus possible, for example, to use cover plates 2 with only two cover plate sections 3 which are connected to one another via an elastic connecting section 4 .
- a support structure can also have areas in which the spring elements 1 are not connected to one another in the manner described, but have cover plates which are only connected to the respective spring element and not to adjacent spring elements.
- the support structure described can also only be formed on one side, ie without pairs of spring elements connected to one another via their foot section 5 . Accordingly, only one support surface, formed by cover plates 2, is then available.
- the grid-like connection of the spring elements 1 via the cover plates 2 also results in a stable structure here.
- Such a structure can be used, for example, as a base mattress. The structure can then be supported via the foot sections 5 of the spring elements 1 on a plate or on correspondingly arranged strips.
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Structure de support pour meubles d'assise et de couchage, comprenant une pluralité d'éléments élastiques (1), répartis sur une surface de support, et une pluralité de plaques de recouvrement (2), reliées aux éléments élastiques (1), dont les côtés détournés des éléments élastiques (1) forment conjointement une surface de support, les éléments élastiques (1) présentant chacun au moins trois bras élastiques (6) orientés en étoile dans des directions différentes, et les plaques de recouvrement présentant chacune au moins trois sections de plaque de recouvrement (3) reliées entre elles, les sections de plaque de recouvrement (3) étant reliées chacune à un bras élastique (6) d'un élément élastique (1),
caractérisée en ce que
les plaques de recouvrement présentent chacune au moins trois sections de plaque de recouvrement (3) reliées élastiquement entre elles, et les sections de plaque de recouvrement (3) d'une plaque de recouvrement (2) sont reliées à des bras élastiques (6) d'au moins deux éléments élastiques (1) voisins. - Structure de support selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
les sections de plaque de recouvrement (3) d'une pluralité de plaques de recouvrement (2), en particulier de toutes les plaques de recouvrement (2), de la structure de support sont reliées à des bras élastiques (6) d'au moins deux éléments élastiques (1) voisins. - Structure de support selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisée en ce que
toutes les sections de plaque de recouvrement (3) de chacune des plaques de recouvrement (2) sont reliées à des bras élastiques (6) d'autres éléments élastiques (1) voisins respectifs. - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
des éléments élastiques (1) voisins dans le plan de la surface de support ne sont reliés entre eux que par une ou plusieurs plaques de recouvrement (2). - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
des plaques de recouvrement (2) voisines dans le plan de la surface de support ne sont reliées entre elles que par un ou plusieurs éléments élastiques (1). - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
les plaques de recouvrement (2) présentent chacune quatre sections de plaque de recouvrement (3), et les éléments élastiques (1) présentent chacun quatre bras élastiques (6). - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
les éléments élastiques (1) comprennent une partie de pied (5), des bras élastiques (6) s'étendant radialement vers l'extérieur et vers le haut à partir des parties de pied (5), et des parties de liaison (7) disposées à l'extrémité supérieure des bras élastiques (6). - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
les plaques de recouvrement (2) présentent chacune des sections de plaque de recouvrement (3) qui sont reliées entre elles par des sections de liaison élastiques (4), les sections de liaison (4) s'étendant en particulier sur un plan décalé par rapport aux sections de plaque de recouvrement (3) en direction de l'élément élastique (1). - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
une première pluralité d'éléments élastiques (1) est reliée à une deuxième pluralité d'éléments élastiques (1) de telle sorte que la face inférieure (8) d'une partie de pied (5) d'un élément élastique respectif est reliée à la face inférieure (8) d'une partie de pied (5) d'un deuxième élément élastique et que les parties de liaison (7) des deux éléments élastiques (1) reliés entre eux sont détournées l'une de l'autre, pour former des surfaces de support supérieure et inférieure de la structure de support conjointement avec les paires d'éléments élastiques voisines. - Structure de support selon la revendication 9,
caractérisée en ce que
les parties de pied (5) sont couplées entre elles de manière amovible, en particulier par une liaison à clip ou à baïonnette (9). - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
les plaques de recouvrement (2) sont reliées de manière amovible aux éléments élastiques (1), en particulier par une liaison à clip ou à baïonnette. - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
la structure de support comprend des moyens d'amortissement des bruits, tels que des inserts en non-tissé ou des revêtements. - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
les éléments élastiques (1) et/ou les plaques de recouvrement (2) sont constituées au moins partiellement de matière plastique. - Structure de support selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
la structure de support sert de sommier, d'âme de matelas ou de sommier tapissier.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019119202.1A DE102019119202A1 (de) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Stützstruktur für sitz- und liegemöbel |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3766387A1 EP3766387A1 (fr) | 2021-01-20 |
EP3766387C0 EP3766387C0 (fr) | 2023-09-06 |
EP3766387B1 true EP3766387B1 (fr) | 2023-09-06 |
Family
ID=71465117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20183803.4A Active EP3766387B1 (fr) | 2019-07-16 | 2020-07-02 | Structure de support pour meubles d'assise et de couchage |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3766387B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102019119202A1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1754428B1 (fr) * | 2005-08-16 | 2008-03-26 | Siegbert Hartmann | Ressort de matelas |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29712721U1 (de) * | 1997-07-18 | 1998-09-10 | Froli Kunststoffe Heinrich Fro | Auflageteller für Polsterauflage von Sitz- oder Liegeflächen |
DE20202050U1 (de) * | 2002-02-11 | 2002-06-13 | Heidinger Florian | Stützkörper, insbesondere zur elastischen Abstützung eines Sitz- oder Liegeelements |
DE20313748U1 (de) * | 2003-03-28 | 2003-11-20 | Hartmann Siegbert | Polsterfederelement |
DE202005003749U1 (de) * | 2005-03-09 | 2005-06-09 | Schubert Gmbh | Federelement als Teil einer Unterlage für eine Matratze |
DE102006005201A1 (de) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-09 | Hansa-Holz-Kontor Horst Rückle GmbH & Co. KG | Vorrichtung für Einlegerahmen |
DE202006002707U1 (de) * | 2006-02-17 | 2006-04-20 | Hartmann Kunststoff Gmbh & Co. Kg | Untermatratze |
DE202008004616U1 (de) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-08-13 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Federelement |
DE202009011148U1 (de) * | 2009-08-14 | 2010-12-30 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Trägersystem |
DE202010010281U1 (de) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Federelement |
DE202011003417U1 (de) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-06-04 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Deckplatte oder Teil einer Deckplatte für ein Federelement |
DE202012003334U1 (de) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-07-01 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Vorrichtung zum über Kreuz Verbinden zweier Streben |
FR3083678B1 (fr) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-10-23 | Delahousse Et Fils Sa | Plan de couchage ou d'assise, par exemple pour la reception d'un matelas ou d'un coussin |
-
2019
- 2019-07-16 DE DE102019119202.1A patent/DE102019119202A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-07-02 EP EP20183803.4A patent/EP3766387B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1754428B1 (fr) * | 2005-08-16 | 2008-03-26 | Siegbert Hartmann | Ressort de matelas |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3766387C0 (fr) | 2023-09-06 |
EP3766387A1 (fr) | 2021-01-20 |
DE102019119202A1 (de) | 2021-01-21 |
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