EP3751037A1 - Machine à tisser à jet d'air pour la production de tissus de gaze - Google Patents
Machine à tisser à jet d'air pour la production de tissus de gaze Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3751037A1 EP3751037A1 EP20179257.9A EP20179257A EP3751037A1 EP 3751037 A1 EP3751037 A1 EP 3751037A1 EP 20179257 A EP20179257 A EP 20179257A EP 3751037 A1 EP3751037 A1 EP 3751037A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weaving machine
- beating
- recuperative
- batten
- shedding mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
- D03D49/60—Construction or operation of slay
- D03D49/64—Construction or operation of slay wherein the slay dwells or moves slowly while the weft is being inserted
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D51/00—Driving, starting, or stopping arrangements; Automatic stop motions
- D03D51/005—Independent drive motors
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D51/00—Driving, starting, or stopping arrangements; Automatic stop motions
- D03D51/02—General arrangements of driving mechanism
Definitions
- the invention relates to a weaving machine for producing leno fabrics, comprising a beating-up mechanism and a shedding mechanism, whereby the beating-up mechanism comprises a weaving reed mounted on a stringer of a batten and the batten which is mounted on the frame of the weaving machine by means of at least two flexible members arranged on two planar surfaces, between which there is a spacing in the direction of movement of the stringer of the batten between an insertion position and a beating-up position.
- a common motor is used to drive a batten of a beating-up mechanism of a weaving machine and a heald rod of a shedding mechanism of the weaving machine.
- the so-called electronic cam can be used to drive the batten, for example according to CZ 302391 , i.e. a servomotor with a controllably variable angular speed during one revolution of the servomotor.
- a crankshaft of the beating-up mechanism of the weaving machine is coupled to this servomotor via toothed belt gears and countershafts, the crankshaft of the beating-up mechanism being coupled by means of connecting rods to the batten on which a weaving reed is mounted.
- the beating-up mechanism ensures a reciprocating rectilinear movement of the weaving reed in the horizontal direction.
- a crankshaft of the shedding mechanism of the weaving machine is coupled to this servomotor via a toothed belt gear, the crankshaft of the shedding mechanism being coupled by means of connecting rods to the heald rod which is provided with guide elements of stationary warp threads.
- the shedding mechanism ensures a rectilinear reciprocating movement of the heald rod in the vertical direction.
- the object of the invention is, in addition to eliminating the disadvantages of the background art, to reduce the energy consumption of the drive of the weaving machine, or to increase the performance while maintaining the energy consumption of the weaving machine.
- an air-jet weaving machine for producing leno fabrics whose principle consists in that the beating-up mechanism is coupled to an individual drive comprising a servomotor with a controllably variable angular speed during one revolution of the servomotor and the shedding mechanism is coupled to an individual drive formed by a servomotor with a controllably variable angular speed during one revolution of the servomotor, whereby the shedding mechanism comprises a heald rod which is coupled to recuperative members of the energy recuperation system of the shedding mechanism.
- the drive of the beating-up mechanism comprises two servomotors which are mounted on the machine frame and comprise crank rotors provided with eccentric pins which are coupled to a batten by means of connecting rods of the beating-up mechanism.
- the connecting rods of the beating-up mechanism are mounted with one eye on the eccentric pins of the crank rotors and with the other eye are mounted on the pins of the connecting rods which are formed on the batten under the stringer of the batten.
- the servomotors with the crank rotors are arranged by eccentric pins with connecting rods oriented away from each other.
- the servomotor of the shedding mechanism is mounted on the frame of the weaving machine under the middle part of the heald rod and is provided with a continuous shaft at whose ends are arranged crankshafts which are coupled to the vertically reversibly displaceable heald rod by means of connecting rods of the shedding mechanism.
- a guide rail of the stationary warp threads with holes for the warp threads is mounted on the heald rod.
- the heald rod of the shedding mechanism is associated with recuperative members of the energy recuperation system of the shedding mechanism.
- the recuperative member of the shedding mechanism is preferably formed by a pair of leaf springs arranged one above the other.
- the ends of the leaf springs are on one side mounted in a static stirrup and on the other side in a movable stirrup to which is fixedly connected a resilient tow bar which is at its end provided with an eye to be mounted on the pin of the connecting rod of the shedding mechanism.
- recuperative members are arranged under the heald rod, whereby under the middle part of the heald rod, a central holder is fixedly mounted, to which static stirrups of inner recuperative members are connected.
- the movable stirrups of the inner recuperative members are coupled by means of resilient tow bars to the connecting rods of the shedding mechanism on which the resilient tow bars of the outer recuperative members are fixed outwards, the static stirrups of the outer recuperative members being fixedly mounted on the frame of the weaving machine.
- the inner recuperative member and the outer recuperative member constitute a pair of recuperative members on either side of the machine.
- FIG. 1 A basic scheme of a batten of a beating-up mechanism and a drive of a heald rod of a shedding mechanism of a weaving machine for producing leno fabrics is shown in Fig. 1 , Fig. 2 shows a drive of a batten of a beating-up mechanism, Fig. 3 shows a drive of a heald rod of the shedding mechanism and Fig. 4 shows a recuperative member of the shedding mechanism.
- An air-jet weaving machine for producing leno fabrics comprises a beating-up mechanism 1 and a shedding mechanism 2 .
- the beating-up mechanism 1 comprises a weaving reed 11 which is mounted on a stringer 121 of a batten 12.
- the batten 12 is mounted in a known manner on the machine frame 3 by means of at least two flexible members 122 of the energy recuperation system of the beating-up mechanism 1 , as is schematically shown in in Fig. 1 .
- the flexible members 122 are arranged on two planar surfaces, between which there is a spacing in the direction of movement of the stringer 121 of the batten 12 between an insertion position and a beating-up position and the batten 12 is made according to patent CZ 302391 of a carbon-epoxy (CE) composite material or another suitable material.
- CE carbon-epoxy
- the flexible members 122 consist of leaf springs 1221 which constitute in their upper part an integral part of the stringer 121 , whereby both the leaf springs 1221 and the stringer 121 are made of the same CE composite material and form an open profile in the shape of a parallelogram or a general quadrilateral.
- the beating-up mechanism 1 is provided with an individual drive which is in the illustrated embodiment formed by two servomotors 4 according to UV 29115 with crank rotors 41 which are at one end provided with eccentric pins 411 on which are mounted connecting rods 42 of the beating-up mechanism which are in the exemplary embodiment shown coupled to the batten 12 by means of connecting rod pins 123 , formed on the batten 12 .
- the two servomotors 4 with the crank rotors 41 are controlled synchronously in the electronic cam mode and therefore have a controllably variable angular speed during one revolution of the servomotors.
- the servomotors 4 with the crank rotors 41 are mounted on the frame 3 of the weaving machine and, in the embodiment shown, are spaced from each other by means of the eccentric pins 411 with the connecting rods 42.
- the pins 123 of the connecting rods 42 are formed on the batten 12 under its stringer 121.
- a weaving reed 11 and related accessories, for example main nozzles 124 , blowing nozzles 125 , etc., are mounted on the stringer 121 of the batten 12.
- the servomotors 4 with the crank rotors 41 are coupled in a known unillustrated method to an unillustrated control system of the weaving machine.
- the shedding mechanism 2 of the weaving machine comprises a vertically reversibly displaceable heald rod 21 , on which is mounted a guide rail 211 of stationary warp threads with holes to receive the stationary warp threads which further pass through the lamellae of the weaving reed 11 to a binding point, where they become part of the fabric.
- the heald rod 21 is coupled to the shedding mechanism with an individual drive with the aid of means which are situated below the weaving plane which is formed by a horizontal plane interspersed with the binding point.
- the heald rod 21 of the shedding mechanism of the weaving machine is slidably mounted on the machine frame in guides (not shown) by means of gliders 23 which are fixedly connected to the heald rod 21 .
- the individual drive of the heald rod 21 is formed by a servomotor 5 controlled in the electronic cam mode.
- the servomotor 5 of the shedding mechanism is mounted on the frame 3 of the weaving machine and located under the middle part of the heald rod 21 .
- the servomotor 5 of the shedding mechanism 2 is provided with a continuous shaft 51 , at the ends of which are arranged crankshafts 511 , which are coupled to the heald rod 21 in a known method by means of the connecting rods 52 of the shedding mechanism.
- the heald rod 21 is made of CE composite material.
- the heald rod 21 of the shedding mechanism is associated with recuperative members 6 of the energy recuperation system of the shedding mechanism 2 .
- the recuperative member 6 is shown in Fig. 4 and consists of a pair of leaf springs 66 arranged one above the other.
- the ends of the leaf strings 66 are on one side mounted in a static stirrup 661 and on the other side in a movable stirrup 662 , to which is fixedly attached a flexible tow bar 67 , which is at the end provided with an eye 671 to be mounted on a pin of a connecting rod 52 of the shedding mechanism.
- four recuperative members 6 are arranged under the heald rod 21 .
- a central holder 60 of the inner recuperative members 601 is fixedly mounted on the frame 3 of the weaving machine to which static stirrups 661 of the inner recuperative members 601 are connected.
- the movable stirrups 662 of the inner recuperative members 601 are coupled to the connecting rods 52 of the shedding mechanism 2 by means of resilient tow bars 67.
- Outwards, resilient tow bars 67 of outer recuperation members 602 are mounted on the respective connecting rods 52 of the shedding mechanism 2 , whereby the static stirrups 661 of the outer recuperation members 602 are fixedly mounted on the frame 3 of the weaving machine in the extreme holders 61 , 62 of the outer recuperative members 6.
- the inner recuperative member 601 and the outer recuperative member 602 constitute on both sides of the machine a pair of recuperative members 6 which serves for energy recuperation of the shedding mechanism 2 .
- the resilient tow bars 67 also move and carry the movable stirrups 662 of the respective pairs of recuperative members 6 , while the static stirrups 661 do not move, which leads to the deformation of the leaf springs 66 of the respective recuperative members.
- the leaf springs 66 straighten and recover energy.
- the invention can be used in weaving machines, especially at air-jet weaving machines for producing leno fabrics.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CZ2019372A CZ309172B6 (cs) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | Tryskový tkací stroj pro výrobu perlinkových tkanin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3751037A1 true EP3751037A1 (fr) | 2020-12-16 |
EP3751037B1 EP3751037B1 (fr) | 2021-09-29 |
Family
ID=73838688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20179257.9A Active EP3751037B1 (fr) | 2019-06-13 | 2020-06-10 | Machine à tisser à jet d'air pour la production de tissus de gaze |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3751037B1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ309172B6 (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ302391A3 (cs) | 1991-10-03 | 1993-04-14 | Sergio Guerci | Stříkačka k promívání kořenových kanálků zubů |
WO1997033024A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-09-12 | Raymond Leslie Palmer | Systeme de propulsion |
EP1675983A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-21 | 2006-07-05 | Vyzkumny Ustav Textilnich Stroju Liberec a.s. | Dispositif permettant de commander les fils de chaine d'une machine a tisser afin de produire des tissus gaze |
DE102005039738A1 (de) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-01 | Schaeffler Kg | Betätigungsmechanismus einer Greifer-Webmaschine |
US20080135122A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2008-06-12 | Albrecht Donner | Loom |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ302391B6 (cs) * | 2003-10-07 | 2011-04-27 | VÚTS, a.s. | Tkací stroj a bidlen tkacího stroje |
CZ302120B6 (cs) * | 2003-10-20 | 2010-10-20 | VÚTS, a.s. | Tkací stroj |
CZ200987A3 (cs) * | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-25 | Technická univerzita v Liberci | Zpusob rízení pohonu pro prímocarý vratný pohyb polohovaného podlouhlého objektu a zarízení k jeho provádení |
JP5826549B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | 織機における製織方法及び製織装置 |
BE1023597B1 (nl) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-11 | Nv Michel Van De Wiele | Werkwijze voor het gecontroleerd tot stilstand brengen van een textielmachine en textielmachine voorzien om volgens die werkwijze tot stilstand gebracht te worden |
CN207775461U (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-08-28 | 江苏友诚数控科技有限公司 | 一种割绒毛巾织机 |
-
2019
- 2019-06-13 CZ CZ2019372A patent/CZ309172B6/cs unknown
-
2020
- 2020-06-10 EP EP20179257.9A patent/EP3751037B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ302391A3 (cs) | 1991-10-03 | 1993-04-14 | Sergio Guerci | Stříkačka k promívání kořenových kanálků zubů |
WO1997033024A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-09 | 1997-09-12 | Raymond Leslie Palmer | Systeme de propulsion |
EP1675983A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-21 | 2006-07-05 | Vyzkumny Ustav Textilnich Stroju Liberec a.s. | Dispositif permettant de commander les fils de chaine d'une machine a tisser afin de produire des tissus gaze |
US20080135122A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2008-06-12 | Albrecht Donner | Loom |
DE102005039738A1 (de) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-01 | Schaeffler Kg | Betätigungsmechanismus einer Greifer-Webmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3751037B1 (fr) | 2021-09-29 |
CZ309172B6 (cs) | 2022-04-13 |
CZ2019372A3 (cs) | 2020-12-23 |
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