EP3701597A1 - Stromabgriffsanordnung für einen funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, stromschienensystem sowie verfahren zum elektrischen kontaktieren einer stromabgriffsanordnung mit einer stromschiene - Google Patents
Stromabgriffsanordnung für einen funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, stromschienensystem sowie verfahren zum elektrischen kontaktieren einer stromabgriffsanordnung mit einer stromschieneInfo
- Publication number
- EP3701597A1 EP3701597A1 EP18795466.4A EP18795466A EP3701597A1 EP 3701597 A1 EP3701597 A1 EP 3701597A1 EP 18795466 A EP18795466 A EP 18795466A EP 3701597 A1 EP3701597 A1 EP 3701597A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- insert
- pantograph
- along
- current collector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
- H01R25/142—Their counterparts
Definitions
- POWER ARRANGEMENT ASSEMBLY FOR A FUNCTIONAL INSERT FOR A TRACK SYSTEM, FUNCTIONAL INSERT FOR A TRACK SYSTEM, ELECTRICITY RAIL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ELECTRICALLY CONTACTING AN ELECTRICAL ARRANGEMENT ARRANGEMENT WITH
- busbar system that can be used flexibly. It is also desirable to provide a rail system that allows flexible operation of a functional insert. It is also desirable to provide a method for electrically contacting a current tap assembly with a
- the busbar system has a
- the busbar has a mounting rail.
- the mounting rail is a line holder with
- the mounting rail is used for example to mechanically hold the
- a current tap arrangement for transmitting control signals between the bus bar and the functional insert for transmitting control signals between the bus bar and the functional insert.
- the housing is for example a plastic part.
- the housing can be attached to the functional insert.
- Housing insert is arranged in the housing.
- Housing insert is fixed in a first state on the housing.
- the housing insert is in a second state relative to the housing along a first direction
- the housing insert is for example a
- the housing insert is particularly dimensioned so that it can be arranged within the housing.
- the housing insert and the housing are displaceable relative to one another along the first direction when the housing insert is arranged in the housing.
- the first Direction is in working order in particular
- the first pantograph is coupled to the housing insert.
- the first current collector is displaceable in the first state relative to the housing insert along the first direction.
- the first pantograph is in the second state on the
- the first pantograph serves
- Pantograph is in the first state relative to the
- Pantograph displaceable relative to the housing together with the housing insert.
- the second current collector is used, for example, for electrically contacting an electrical line of the busbar.
- the second pantograph is fixed to the housing insert.
- the second pantograph is fixed to the housing together with the housing insert in the first state.
- Current collector is displaceable in the second state together with the housing insert relative to the housing along the first direction.
- the first and second current collectors are displaceable relative to each other in the first state along the first direction. In the first state, the second one
- Pantograph relative to the housing immovable and the first pantograph is relatively displaceable relative to the second pantograph. In the second state, the first and second pantographs become common relative to the housing
- an electrical supply also called supply bus, over the entire length of
- Busbar system realized. At various points of the busbar system is power to supply the
- control lines for controls or other lines are Form control lines for controls or other lines.
- control information for controls is provided via the control lines which, for example, the brightness and / or the input and output
- the busbar system contains electrical Cables for an operating current and additionally for an emergency power supply.
- the power rail network comprises lines for the normal network LI, L2, L3 and N.
- the normal network LI, L2, L3 and N are examples of the normal network LI, L2, L3 and N.
- two emergency power supplies L 'and N' and L '' and N '' provided.
- two data lines may be provided, for example Dali 1 and Dali 2.
- the lines for the phases LI, L2, L3, L 'and L are arranged in a common plane.
- the lines for the Dali election, ie for Dali 1 and Dali 2 are in another common level
- the two levels are along the second
- the first current application is displaceable, for example, between the three phases LI, L2 and L3 in the first state.
- the second pantograph is assigned to a neutral conductor N, for example in the first state. Thus, the second pantograph remains the same in the first state
- Pantographs in the second state are mutually displaceable so that they are assigned to either the two conductors L 'and N' or the two conductors L '' and N ''.
- the two pantographs must not be assigned separately to each other the emergency power supply. Operating errors in the assignment can be avoided.
- a constant current attack arrangement a flexible selection of the current-carrying conductors is the normal one
- Function inserts are used similarly constructed.
- Luminaire inserts to specify different operating modes. No different wiring is necessary for this.
- Busbar system a housing and a housing insert on.
- the housing insert is arranged in the housing and is fixed in a first state on the housing.
- Housing insert is displaceable in a second state relative to the housing along a first direction.
- Power tap assembly includes a first current collector coupled to the housing insert and in the first state relative to the housing insert along the first one Direction is displaced and is fixed in the second state on the housing insert.
- the power tap assembly has a second current collector fixed to the housing insert and fixed to the housing together with the housing insert in the first state and in the second state relative to the housing along the first direction
- the housing has a holding element.
- the holding member is in the first state with the housing insert into engagement to fix the housing insert relative to the housing immovable.
- Retaining element is in particular resiliently designed to come out of engagement in the second state and the
- the holding element is designed to be resilient transversely to the first direction.
- the holding element is deflected transversely to the first direction from its rest position to a movement of the
- the current collector has an actuating element in order to remove the retaining element from the
- the retaining element is deflected out of its rest position by means of the actuating element when the first current collector assumes a predetermined position in the housing insert.
- the force to displace the first pantograph relative to the housing insert is utilized to secure the retaining member
- Pickup holder is resiliently designed to allow a displacement between the first state and the second state.
- the pickup holder is designed to be resiliently movable transversely to the first direction.
- the pickup holder engages behind the first current collector when it is arranged in a predetermined position in the housing insert.
- By engaging behind the first pantograph is fixed relative to the housing insert of the pickup bracket in at least one direction.
- Housing insert a stop for the first pantograph.
- the first pantograph is held in the second state between the pickup bracket and the stopper.
- the pickup holder blocks movement against the first direction and
- Stop blocks movement of the first pantograph in the first direction relative to the housing insert.
- the stop is, for example, at a second pantograph
- the Stromangriffsan a second housing use.
- the second housing insert is disposed in the housing and relative to the housing along the first direction displaceable.
- the Stromabgriffsan has a third and a fourth pantograph.
- the third and fourth pantographs are each at the second
- Pantographs are each together with the second
- Pantographs are used in particular for contacting each one of the lines of the busbar.
- the third and fourth pantographs are intended to be connected to a data line. For example, by moving the second housing insert a
- Data transmission lines or other lines of the third and fourth pantograph are assigned.
- Pantograph and the fourth pantograph each designed identical. Regardless of the use of the current collector, the current collectors can be made the same.
- the pantographs are flexible. According to at least one embodiment, the
- Housing cover is, for example, along a second
- the second Direction displaceable relative to the housing.
- the second Direction runs in particular transversely to the first direction, in particular perpendicular to the first direction.
- Stromabgriffsan extract has a housing cover, which is arranged on the housing.
- the housing cover is displaceable relative to the housing along the second direction.
- the housing cover conceals at least two current collectors.
- the at least two current collectors protrude beyond the second
- Housing cover in front.
- Power tap assembly is not connected to the busbar, the housing cover, for example, its spaced from the housing position to hide the contact tips of the current collector. Thus, the contact tips are protected during transport before assembly.
- the housing cover along the second direction
- the housing cover is relative to the
- the housing has a structuring in order to specify different operating positions for the current collectors.
- the structurings correspond to the spacing of the lines in the busbar.
- the structurings correspond to the spacing of the lines in the busbar.
- Operating positions can be felt haptically.
- the housing cover has a plurality of recesses.
- the recesses are a plurality of recesses.
- Pantograph each have a coupling body for attaching the pantograph.
- the coupling body is used for
- Pantograph each one electrically conductive
- the current-carrying element is displaceable relative to the coupling body, in particular along the second direction. In particular, that is
- Conductor element in a range of a few millimeters or less than 1 mm relative to the coupling body displaceable. At one end, the current-carrying element has the contact tip.
- Pantograph one spring at a time.
- the spring is arranged between the coupling body and the current-carrying element.
- the spring exerts a spring force in the second direction.
- the spring force presses the coupling body and the
- Conductor element and in particular the contact tip reliably pressed against the associated line in the busbar. In addition, small tolerances can be compensated.
- Pantograph each have a cable opening for receiving a cable.
- the pantographs each have an electrical connection which is connected to the cable opening.
- the electrical connection is electrically connected by means of a sliding contact with the current-carrying element.
- the cable is electrically connected to the sliding contact.
- the cable is electrically connected to the functional insert for power and / or control signals from the busbar to
- Stromabgriffsan shall be a ground contact. This is electrically connected in operation, for example, with the ground potential.
- the ground contact is formed, for example, identical to the other pantographs.
- the Earth contact arranged so that when mounting the
- the functional insert has an electrical functional element that is electrically connected to the Stromabgriffsan eleven.
- the functional element is, for example, a luminaire which emits light during operation from a light exit surface which faces away from the busbar. Alternatively or additionally, this is
- Function element a speaker, a sensor, a
- Busbar system on a functional insert according to at least one embodiment.
- the busbar system according to one embodiment has one along a third
- Bus bar has the mounting rail and the line holder with electrical cables.
- the mounting rail is
- Conductor holder made of an electrically insulating plastic.
- the lines are arranged next to one another along the first direction.
- the electrical wires are along one Level formed, which is parallel to the light exit surface of the functional insert.
- the conduits are elongated along the third direction.
- the current-carrying elements extend rectilinearly along the second direction between the
- a part of the lines are electrical power lines and another part of the lines are data lines.
- another part of the lines are data lines.
- control signals or receive data from the functional insert For example, provide control signals or receive data from the functional insert.
- by means of displacement of the current collector along the first direction can be selected, with which of the lines of the respective current collector in
- the lines that correspond to the first state are lines
- the lines that correspond to the second state are in particular lines of a backup power supply, also called emergency power supply.
- a method for electrically contacting a current tap arrangement with a bus bar elongated along a third direction is provided.
- the contact tip is displaced along a first direction before the
- a force is acted on the contact tip in the second direction by means of a spring.
- the spring presses the contact tip against the lead to ensure reliable contact between the lead and the contact tip.
- Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a
- FIG. 2 shows a functional view of a busbar according to one embodiment
- Figure 3 is a schematic representation of a
- Figure 4 is a schematic representation of
- Figure 5 is a schematic representation of
- Figure 6 is a schematic representation of
- Figure 7 is a schematic representation of
- Figure 8 is a schematic representation of
- Figure 9 is a schematic representation of
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic illustration of a housing according to an embodiment
- Figure 11 is a schematic representation of a
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic illustration of the housing insert according to an embodiment
- FIG. 13 shows a schematic representation of the housing with housing insert according to an embodiment
- Figure 14 is a schematic representation of
- Figure 15 is a schematic representation of another
- Figure 16 is a schematic representation of the other
- FIG. 17 shows a schematic representation of the housing with the further housing insert according to an embodiment
- FIG. 18 shows a schematic representation of a current collector according to an embodiment
- Figure 19 is a schematic representation of a
- Figure 20 is a schematic representation of a
- Figure 21 is a schematic representation of a
- Figures 22 to 27 are each a schematic representation of a line selection according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 1 shows a function insert 101 for a
- the functional insert 101 is for example a lamp or another electrical device.
- the functional insert 101 has in particular
- the functional element is for example a
- Luminaire which emits light from a light exit surface in operation, which faces away from a busbar 133. is the functional element a speaker, a sensor, a
- the functional insert 101 can be mechanically and electrically coupled to the busbar 133 (FIG. 2).
- a current tap arrangement 100 is attached to a rear side 135 of the functional insert 101.
- the rear side 135 is in particular a light exit side 136
- the functional insert 101 extends elongatedly along a third direction 113.
- the mounting systems 137 are provided for mechanical coupling with the busbar 133.
- the mounting systems 137 are provided for mechanical coupling with the busbar 133.
- the Stromabgriffsan extract 100 is electrically connected by means not explicitly shown cable with the functional insert 101 to transmit electrical energy and / or data signals to the functional insert 101.
- Figure 2 shows the busbar 133 according to a
- the busbar 133 has a
- the support rail 102 is formed for example of a metal and serves for mechanical
- the line holder 134 is formed in particular from an electrically insulating material, for example from a plastic.
- the bus bar 133 extends elongatedly along the third direction 113.
- the line holder 134 also extends elongatedly along the third direction 113.
- the line holder 134 has a transverse extension in a first direction 111.
- the first direction 111 and the third direction 113 are transverse to each other and in particular perpendicular to each other.
- the line holder 134 holds a plurality of lines 138.
- the lines 138 are in particular set up,
- the lines 138 are signal-technically connected to a power grid or multiple power networks and to control devices.
- the leads 138 are held side by side along the first direction 111 by the conductor holder 134. According to Embodiments, the lines 138, for example, along a second direction 112 held offset from each other.
- the three directions 111, 112 and 113 are
- each perpendicular to each other.
- FIG. 3 shows the busbar system 103 in accordance with FIG.
- Stromabgriffsan extract 100 is from a line holder 134 opposite side in the busbar 133rd
- the assembly takes place along the second direction 112.
- FIG. 4 shows in greater detail the region of the busbar system 103 in which the electrical connection between the busbar 133 and the functional insert 101 is formed by means of the current tapping arrangement 100.
- FIG. 5 shows the current tap arrangement 100 according to one exemplary embodiment.
- the current tap arrangement 100 has a housing 104.
- the housing is for example made of a
- the housing 104 is open in particular in the second direction 112 upwards. On the open side of the housing 104, a housing cover 119 is arranged. The housing cover 119 is slidably coupled to the housing 104 relative to the housing 104 along the second direction 112.
- FIG. 5 shows the housing cover 119 in its position spaced from the housing 104. In this position, current-carrying elements 127 (FIG. 6) are within the
- the housing cover 119 has a plurality of recesses 125. Through the recesses 125 are the
- each protective elements 139 are provided.
- the protective elements project in particular along the second direction 112.
- the protective elements 139 serve to guide and stabilize the current-carrying elements 127 and for electrical insulation between the current-carrying elements 127.
- the current tap arrangement 100 has a plurality of
- a first pantograph 106 and a second pantograph 107 are accessible along the third direction 113 from one side of the housing 104.
- From a side opposite to the third direction 113 side are a third pantograph 108 and a fourth
- Current collector 106 and the second current collector 107 are each either relative to the housing 104 and relative to each other displaceable along the first direction 111 or relative to the housing 104 or relative to each other
- the first one is immobile coupled.
- the first one is immobile coupled.
- the first one is immobile coupled.
- the first one is immobile coupled.
- Pantograph 106 and second pantograph 107 slidable relative to the housing 104 along the first direction 111 to make a selection as to which line 138 the first pantograph 106 contacts and to which of the leads 138 the second pantograph 107 contacts; when the Stromabgriffsan extract 100 in the
- Busbar 133 is arranged.
- the housing 104 is provided with a receptacle 140.
- the receptacle 140 has a plurality of fastening hooks 141. By means of the fastening hook 141 is the
- the fastening hooks 141 are each formed resiliently and engage behind one another
- FIG. 6 shows the current tapping arrangement 100
- the housing 104 of the Stromabgriffsan extract 100 is coupled by means of latching hooks 142 with the receptacle 140.
- the housing has a structuring 124.
- Structuring 124 consists for example of grooves or projections on the housing.
- the first current collector 106 and the second current collector 107 each have an engagement element 143, which is in operative connection with the structuring 124.
- the structuring 124 predefines predetermined positions for the first current collector 106 and the second current collector 107.
- the first current collector 106 is displaceable along the first direction 111, for example, to be associated with one of the lines 138, which corresponds, for example, to one of three phases of a standard power supply.
- the first current collector 106 is assigned to the first phase LI, the second phase L2 or the third phase L3.
- the lines 138 in the line holder 134 are correspondingly connected to different power networks.
- the second one is assigned to the first phase LI, the second phase L2 or the third phase L3.
- Pantograph 107 in a position to with a
- the second current collector 107 remains assigned to the neutral conductor. If the functional unit 101 with an emergency power supply
- Pantograph 106 and the second pantograph 107 further shifted together in the first direction 111. Then, the second current collector 107 is arranged in a position other than shown in Figure 6 to a with a
- the conductor holder 134 has a projection 144.
- the projection 144 is in particular along the first direction 111 on one side of the line holder 134th
- the housing 104 has a corresponding
- Projection 144 is arranged. At the first along
- Conduit holder 134 on a return 146 has a corresponding web 147.
- the web 147 is disposed in the recess 146.
- webs 147 form a mechanical coding which enables a correct insertion of the current tapping arrangement 100 into the line holder 104 and a twisted one
- FIG. 7 shows the Stromabgriffsan extract 100 and the
- Conduit holder 134 in a position in which an electrical connection between the lines 138 and the pantographs 106 and 107 is made.
- Stromabgriffsan extract 100 of the housing cover 100 gets in contact with the line holder 134.
- the housing 104 is further pressed in the direction of the line holder 134 and thereby the housing cover 119 is displaced in the direction of the housing 104.
- the current-carrying elements 127 come out of the protective elements 139 and stand over the
- FIG. 8 shows one side of the current tap assembly 100 opposite the side shown in FIG.
- the third pantograph 108 and the fourth pantograph 109 are accessible from this side, for example.
- the third pantograph 108 and the fourth pantograph 109 are immovable relative to one another.
- the third current collector 108 and the fourth current collector 109 are in particular displaceable relative to the housing 104 along the first direction 111.
- a data line or signal line is selectable from the lines 138 to which the third current collector 108 is connected.
- the line 138 is thus also predetermined, with which the fourth current collector 109 is connected.
- the further current collector 148 is according to
- FIG. 9 shows the current tap arrangement 100 without
- the housing 104 has a spring receptacle 149, in which a spring can be arranged.
- the spring urges the housing cover 109 in the second direction 112 away from the housing 104.
- a housing insert 105 is arranged in the housing 104.
- the housing insert 105 is mechanical with the first
- the housing insert 105 is immovably coupled to the housing 104 in a first state relative to the housing 104. In a second state is the housing insert
- the first current collector 106 is displaceable in the first state relative to the housing insert 105 along the first direction 111.
- the second current collector 107 is immovably fixed to the housing insert 105.
- the second current collector 107 in the first state is associated with one of the lines 138, independently of the first one
- Pantograph 106 is moved. In a second state, the first pantograph 106 couples with the housing insert 105 such that the first pantograph
- the first current collector 106 and the second current collector 107 are immovable with respect to each other
- the first pantograph 106 and the second pantograph 107 are common with the
- Housing insert 105 relative to the housing 104 along the first direction, to move both for the first
- Pantograph 106 as well as for the second pantograph 107 to make a line selection of the lines 138.
- a further housing insert 118 is arranged in the housing 104.
- the third pantograph 108 and the fourth pantograph 109 are connected to the further housing insert 118.
- the third pantograph 108 and the fourth pantograph 109 are connected to the further housing insert 118.
- Current collector 109 for example, fixed relative to each other immovably to the other housing insert 118.
- the third current collector 108 and the fourth current collector 109, together with the further housing insert 118, are displaceable relative to the housing 104 along the first direction 111.
- a displacement of the further housing insert 118 serves for line selection for the third current collector 108 and the fourth current collector 109.
- FIG. 10 shows the housing 104 in accordance with FIG.
- the housing 104 has a holding element 110.
- the holding member 110 is a kind of
- Retaining element along the second direction 112 on one side movable Retaining element along the second direction 112 on one side movable.
- FIGS 11 and 12 show the housing insert 105 according to an embodiment.
- the housing insert 105 has a recess 150 corresponding to the retaining element 111. If the holding element 110 is arranged at least partially in the recess 150, the holding element 110 blocks a movement of the housing insert 105 relative to the housing 104 by a stop of the retaining element 110 with the boundary walls of the recess 150. If the retaining element 110 from a
- the housing insert 105 has a guide 151.
- Guide 151 is for example in the manner of a web
- the housing insert 105 relative to the housing 104 along the first direction 111 to lead.
- the housing insert 105 has a first receptacle 152 for the first current collector 106.
- the housing insert 105 has a second receptacle 153 for the second current collector 107.
- the first receptacle 152 is designed such that the first current collector 106 is fixed immovably along the second direction 112 and the third direction 113 relative to the housing insert 105 on the housing insert.
- a movement of the first current collector 106 relative to the housing insert 105 is made possible by the shape of the first receptacle 152.
- the second receptacle 153 is designed such that the second current collector 107 is firmly connected to the housing insert 105.
- the housing insert 105 has a pickup holder 115.
- the pickup bracket 115 is resiliently formed along the second direction 112.
- the pickup bracket 115 is configured to resist movement of the first one Stromab representativess 106 along the first direction to act.
- the first receptacle 152 has at its end facing the second receptacle 153 along the first direction one end
- the pickup bracket 115 and the stopper 116 are positioned relative to each other so that the first pantograph 106 can be held therebetween and fixed relative to the housing insert 105. Movement in the first direction 111 is blocked by the stop 116.
- the pickup holder 115 forms a
- Housing insert 105 and the housing 104 when moving the housing insert 105 relative to the housing 104 is less than the resistance which is acted upon by the pickup holder 115.
- a displacement of the housing insert 105 together with the first pantograph 106 and the second pantograph 107 is possible when the first pantograph 106 is held by the pickup bracket 115 and the stopper 116. Only when the housing insert 105 again comes into engagement with the holding element 110, the resistance to the movement of the housing insert 105 is greater and thus a force against the first direction 111 to the first
- Pantograph 106 is deflected into a depression of the pickup holder 115. Thus, a movement of the first
- the first receptacle 152 and the second receptacle 153 have, for example, latching hooks or other elements in order to be able to hold the first current collector 106 and the second current collector 107.
- Figure 13 shows the housing 104 with inserted
- the holding element 110 is in the
- Recess 150 disposed and holds the housing insert 105 along the first direction relative to the housing 104 fixed.
- FIG. 14 shows the housing insert 105 in the housing 104 with the first current collector 106 and second inserted
- the housing insert 105 is fastened to the housing 104 in such a way that the first current collector 106 and the second current collector 107 are reliably fastened to the housing 104.
- Current collector 107 are offset along the third direction 113 to each other.
- the first current collector 106 projects beyond the housing 104 counter to the third direction 113.
- the second current collector 107 is set back.
- FIG. 15 shows the further housing insert 118 according to one exemplary embodiment.
- the further housing insert 118 has a third receptacle 155 for the third current collector 108.
- the further housing insert 118 has a fourth
- the third receptacle 155 and the fourth receptacle 156 each have latching hooks or the like to the third
- FIG. 16 shows the further housing insert 118 with mounted third pantograph 108 and fourth pantograph 109.
- taker guides 157 formed to guide the movement of the pantograph relative to the housing 104 along the first direction 111.
- FIG. 17 shows a further housing insert 118 mounted in the housing 104.
- the further housing insert 118 securely holds the third pantograph 108 and the fourth pantograph 109 in the housing 104.
- Figure 18 shows a current collector, the first
- Pantograph 106 the second pantograph 107, the third pantograph 108 or the fourth pantograph 109 or another pantograph can be.
- the second pantograph 107 the third pantograph 108 or the fourth pantograph 109 or another pantograph can be.
- the third pantograph 108 the fourth pantograph 109 or another pantograph can be.
- Current collector 106 to 109 has a coupling body 126, which is formed in particular from a plastic.
- the coupling body 126 can be coupled to the housing insert 105 and / or the further housing insert 118.
- the current collector 106 to 109 has the current-carrying element 127, which is formed in particular from an electrically conductive material.
- the current-carrying element 127 has a
- the contact tip is used for
- the current collector 106 to 109 has a cable opening 129.
- the cable opening 129 serves to receive an electrical conductive cable or an electrically conductive line.
- One end of the electrically conductive cable is
- the coupling body 126 has the pickup guide 157. In addition, the coupling body 126 has a clearance 121.
- the franking serves as counter element to the receptacles 152, 153, 155, 156.
- the current collector 106 to 109 has an actuating element 114.
- the actuating element serves for the deflection of the retaining element 110 from its rest position when the
- the actuator 114 is part of a bottom of the pantograph of FIG. 106.
- FIG. 19 shows a part of the current tap arrangement 100 in a sectional view.
- the first current collector 106 and the second current collector 107 are held in their respective receptacles 152 and 153 along the second direction 112 and the third direction 113.
- the first pantograph 106 and the second pantograph 107 are offset along the second direction 112 to each other.
- the first first pantograph 106 and the second pantograph 107 are offset along the second direction 112 to each other.
- Pantograph 106 and the second pantograph 107 are in particular arranged offset to one another, as the Lines in the bus bar in two planes along the second direction 112 are arranged offset from one another.
- Figures 20 and 21 each show a sectional view of the Stromabgriffsan extract 100 in the assembled ready state. Between the coupling body 126 and the
- Power guide element 127 is a spring 128 is arranged.
- the spring exerts a spring force in the second direction 112.
- the functional insert 101 is mechanically coupled to the support rail 102 and, in particular, immovable against the second direction 112.
- the Stromabgriffsan extract 100 is stably stored in the mounting rail 102.
- the spring 128 presses the current-carrying element 127 in the second direction 112 against the line 138.
- the housing cover 119 is deflected counter to the second direction 112 from its rest position, thus releasing the contact tip 120.
- an electrical connection 130 is provided between the cable opening 129 and the current-carrying element 127.
- the electrical connection 130 is formed for example of an electrically conductive material such as a metal and in particular at least partially resilient.
- a line is along the third direction 113 in the
- Cable opening 129 can be inserted and jammed
- Current-carrying element 127 is a sliding contact 131
- the sliding contact 131 allows the movement of the
- Power guide element 127 relative to the other current collector 106 and in particular to the electrical connection 130 and the cable opening 129th
- the busbar system 103 has the busbar 133 and the functional insert 101 with the Stromabgriffsan Aunt 100.
- the functional insert 101 is in particular a luminaire or a luminaire arrangement which can be used in the busbar system 103.
- the busbar 133 has the support rail 102, on which the functional insert 101
- the busbar 133 which may also have a plurality of busbar elements, has over the entire length of the busbar
- data transmission lines For example, data transmission lines or
- the lines 138 along the third direction 113 and along the first direction 111 are arranged side by side, it is possible to dispense with an extra channel, for example in the mounting rail or in the functional insert 101, in conventionally the lines are arranged.
- the lines 138 of the busbar system 103 can be used over their entire length without extra insulation in the
- Conduit holder 134 may be arranged. Thus, there is no localized stripping at the positions at which the functional insert 101 is to be contacted. Due to the particular arrangement of the current collectors 106 to 109 in the housing 104 and the housing cover 119 creepage currents or other interactions between the current-carrying elements 127 are sufficient without additional insulation
- a plurality of lines for example for the normal power supply, the emergency power supply and control lines or
- the busbar system 133 is designed in particular, the emergency light standard DIN 6059822 with a
- the lines 138 are arranged in the line holder 134 so that in compliance with air gaps and creepage distances the Displacement of the pantograph 106 to 109 is possible. It is the phase selection in the normal network between the phases LI, L2, L3 possible with N. In addition, a selection of the emergency power grid L ', N' and L '', N '' possible. In addition, a shift between Dali 1 and Dali 2 is possible, for example, between two different data networks, control networks or other networks that are not or not primarily the supply of electrical energy.
- the lines 138 for the phases LI, L2, L3, L 'and L "are in particular in one
- a small space allows compliance with all air creepage distances.
- the displacement of the current collector 106 to 109 is done in particular by hand without tools.
- the current tap arrangement 100 has a plurality of
- the current collectors 106 to 109 are in the base housing 104 and in particular in the
- Housing insert 105 and the other housing insert 118 inserted.
- For receiving and guiding serve the receptacle 152, 153, 155 and 156 and the picking guide 157 and the
- the current collectors 106 to 109 each have a cable opening 129, also called a cable receptacle. Here can be wired.
- the current-carrying element 127 serves for making electrical contact with one of the lines 138.
- Protective elements 139 additionally serve to maintain the specified clearances and creepage distances and for correct positioning. Proper positioning of the current tapping assembly 100 relative to the conductor holder 134 is further accomplished by the projection 144 and the ridge 147
- Housing insert 118 connected.
- the two current collectors 108 and 109 are only displaceable together in the composite. So you can move from D1 + and Dl- to D2 + and D2-.
- the first pantograph 106 and the second pantograph 107 are positioned in the housing insert 105.
- the second current collector 107 is positioned so that it always contacts the neutral conductor N.
- the first current collector 106 is relatively displaceable between the phases LI, L2 and L3.
- the current tap assembly 100 is designed such that when the first pantograph 106 reaches the position associated with L3, further pushing of the first
- Pantograph 107 from the position L3 and N on L 'and N' shifted. Another shift to L '' and N '' is possible. In the last area is just a move of the first pantograph 106 and the second pantograph 107 together in a composite possible.
- the holding member 110 is pressed after. This releases the possibility of moving the housing insert 105. Now you can move to L 'and N' and further to L '' and N ''.
- the second pantograph 107 is attached to the housing insert 105. When pushing back L 'and N' to L3 and N, the pickup holder 115 serves to hold the first one
- Retaining element 110 when displaced against the first direction 111, requires in particular a smaller one
- the housing insert 105 is opposite to the first direction 111 at one
- Pantograph 106 to 109 to move along a single direction 111.
- the current tap assembly 100 allows use of the functional insert 101 for all applications, in particular for a normal application, use as emergency lighting, a Dali election. There are no special variants with their own wiring necessary.
- the DIN EN the DIN EN
- 60598222 complied with the busbar system 102, without different functional inserts 101 are required.
- FIG. 22 to 27 show the principle of selection of
- the first current collector 106 is arranged in a position in which it contacts the line 138a, ie LI.
- the second pantograph 107 is in one position
- the third pantograph 108 and the fourth pantograph 109 are only displaceable together and so on
- FIG. 23 shows the phase selection after the first one
- Pantograph 106 has been moved by one position.
- the first current collector 106 has been moved to the position that contacts the line 138e, ie L2. This shifting of the first current collector 106 has not changed the position of the second current collector 107. Also, the third pantograph 108 and the fourth pantograph 109 were not moved thereby.
- FIG. 24 shows the phase selection in which the first one
- Pantograph 106 has been moved to the position that belongs to L3.
- the first pantograph 106 now contacts the lead 138f.
- Figure 25 shows the phase selection in which an emergency power network L 'and N' was selected.
- the first pantograph 106 has been shifted from position L3 to position L 'such that the first pantograph 106 contacts the line 138g.
- This shifting of the first current collector 106 also results in a displacement of the second current collector 107, so that it now contacts the line 138h.
- FIG. 26 shows the selection of a further emergency power network L "and N". Moving the first pantograph 106 to the position associated with L '' causes the second pantograph 107 to also be displaced. Thus, the first current collector 106 now contacts the line 138i and the second current collector 107 contacts the line 138k.
- Figure 27 shows the change of the selection on the second line level. In particular, this selection, which is realized by a displacement of the third pantograph 108 and the fourth pantograph 109, regardless of the
- Pantographs 109 are only common with each other
Landscapes
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017125214.2A DE102017125214A1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Stromabgriffsanordnung für einen funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, stromschienensystem sowie verfahren zum elektrischen kontaktieren einer stromabgriffsanordnung mit einer stromschiene |
| PCT/EP2018/079157 WO2019081579A1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2018-10-24 | Stromabgriffsanordnung für einen funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, stromschienensystem sowie verfahren zum elektrischen kontaktieren einer stromabgriffsanordnung mit einer stromschiene |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3701597A1 true EP3701597A1 (de) | 2020-09-02 |
| EP3701597B1 EP3701597B1 (de) | 2026-01-28 |
| EP3701597C0 EP3701597C0 (de) | 2026-01-28 |
Family
ID=64049201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18795466.4A Active EP3701597B1 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2018-10-24 | Stromabgriffsanordnung für einen funktionseinsatz für ein stromschienensystem, stromschienensystem sowie verfahren zum elektrischen kontaktieren einer stromabgriffsanordnung mit einer stromschiene |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3701597B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102017125214A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2019081579A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019126945A1 (de) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-08 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Elektrische Einheit zum Anschließen an eine Tragschiene sowie Kontaktierungselement |
| DE102021110154A1 (de) | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-27 | Trilux Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kontakteinrichtung mit konfigurierbarem Ergänzungsversorgungskontakt |
| DE102021110389A1 (de) | 2021-04-23 | 2022-10-27 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Kontaktierungselement zum Anschließen an eine Tragschiene |
| EP4106119B1 (de) | 2021-06-18 | 2025-11-26 | Siteco GmbH | Stromschiene eines beleuchtungssystems mit leitungshaltern und adernkäfig |
| DE102024129071A1 (de) * | 2024-10-09 | 2026-04-09 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Tragschiene für leuchten oder elektrische einheiten |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2358895A1 (de) * | 1972-12-16 | 1974-06-20 | Philips Nv | Stromabnahmevorrichtung und fussleiste |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7237958U (de) * | 1974-04-04 | Hoffmeister Leuchten Kg | ||
| DE2114911A1 (de) * | 1971-03-27 | 1972-09-28 | Staff & Schwarz Gmbh | Adapter für Stromabnehmer, wie Leuchten, elektrische Geräte od.dgl |
| DE2700973C3 (de) * | 1977-01-12 | 1979-10-04 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Leuchte für Leuchtstofflampen |
| ES2050914T3 (es) * | 1990-11-19 | 1994-06-01 | Siemens Ag | Banda luminosa. |
| DE19604222C2 (de) * | 1996-02-06 | 2001-11-29 | Vossloh Schwabe Gmbh | Anschluß- und Kupplungssystem |
| DE19615597B4 (de) * | 1996-04-19 | 2006-02-23 | Tridonicatco Connection Technology Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Kontaktieren der Leiteradern von mehreren bandförmig verlaufenden bielektrischen Leitungen mit den Leiteradern von elektrischen Anschlußleitungen eines elektrischen Verbrauchers, insbesondere den Leuchten einer Schienenleuchte |
| DE202013102943U1 (de) * | 2013-07-04 | 2014-07-07 | studio dinnebier Dinnebier Blieske GbR (vertretungsberechtigte Gesellschafter: Johannes Dinnebier, 13008 Berlin und Jan Blieske, 14195 Berlin) | Stromschienenadapter und Anordnung mit Stromschienenadapter und Stromschiene |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 DE DE102017125214.2A patent/DE102017125214A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 WO PCT/EP2018/079157 patent/WO2019081579A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-10-24 EP EP18795466.4A patent/EP3701597B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2358895A1 (de) * | 1972-12-16 | 1974-06-20 | Philips Nv | Stromabnahmevorrichtung und fussleiste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102017125214A1 (de) | 2019-05-02 |
| WO2019081579A1 (de) | 2019-05-02 |
| EP3701597B1 (de) | 2026-01-28 |
| EP3701597C0 (de) | 2026-01-28 |
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