EP3663429C0 - Anlage für die feuerverzinkung - Google Patents

Anlage für die feuerverzinkung

Info

Publication number
EP3663429C0
EP3663429C0 EP20151616.8A EP20151616A EP3663429C0 EP 3663429 C0 EP3663429 C0 EP 3663429C0 EP 20151616 A EP20151616 A EP 20151616A EP 3663429 C0 EP3663429 C0 EP 3663429C0
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hot
dip galvanizing
galvanizing plant
plant
dip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20151616.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3663429A1 (de
EP3663429B1 (de
Inventor
Lars Baumgürtel
Thomas Pinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fontaine Holdings NV
Original Assignee
Fontaine Holdings NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fontaine Holdings NV filed Critical Fontaine Holdings NV
Publication of EP3663429A1 publication Critical patent/EP3663429A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3663429C0 publication Critical patent/EP3663429C0/de
Publication of EP3663429B1 publication Critical patent/EP3663429B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/30—Fluxes or coverings on molten baths
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003—Apparatus
    • C23C2/0038—Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • C23C2/024—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by cleaning or etching
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
    • C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/26—After-treatment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
EP20151616.8A 2016-06-13 2017-03-13 Anlage für die feuerverzinkung Active EP3663429B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016007107 2016-06-13
DE102016111725.0A DE102016111725A1 (de) 2016-06-13 2016-06-27 Verfahren und Flussmittel für die Feuerverzinkung
EP17710526.9A EP3445889B1 (de) 2016-06-13 2017-03-13 Verfahren und flussmittel für die feuerverzinkung
PCT/EP2017/055798 WO2017215796A1 (de) 2016-06-13 2017-03-13 Verfahren und flussmittel für die feuerverzinkung

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17710526.9A Division EP3445889B1 (de) 2016-06-13 2017-03-13 Verfahren und flussmittel für die feuerverzinkung
EP17710526.9A Division-Into EP3445889B1 (de) 2016-06-13 2017-03-13 Verfahren und flussmittel für die feuerverzinkung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3663429A1 EP3663429A1 (de) 2020-06-10
EP3663429C0 true EP3663429C0 (de) 2024-10-16
EP3663429B1 EP3663429B1 (de) 2024-10-16

Family

ID=60419657

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17710526.9A Active EP3445889B1 (de) 2016-06-13 2017-03-13 Verfahren und flussmittel für die feuerverzinkung
EP20151616.8A Active EP3663429B1 (de) 2016-06-13 2017-03-13 Anlage für die feuerverzinkung

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17710526.9A Active EP3445889B1 (de) 2016-06-13 2017-03-13 Verfahren und flussmittel für die feuerverzinkung

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US11499216B2 (de)
EP (2) EP3445889B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6815494B2 (de)
CN (1) CN109477196B (de)
BR (1) BR112018075934B1 (de)
CA (1) CA3026326C (de)
DE (1) DE102016111725A1 (de)
ES (2) ES3001448T3 (de)
HU (2) HUE069547T2 (de)
MA (1) MA49780A (de)
MX (1) MX2018015470A (de)
PL (2) PL3663429T3 (de)
SI (1) SI3445889T1 (de)
WO (1) WO2017215796A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107090571B (zh) * 2017-06-18 2018-05-25 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 一种焊管的外镀锌装置
WO2019189067A1 (ja) 2018-03-28 2019-10-03 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 高強度合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法
DE102020106543A1 (de) 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Verzinken eines Bauteils, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug, sowie Bauteil für ein Kraftfahrzeug
CN112430794A (zh) * 2020-10-31 2021-03-02 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 一种提高镀锡板表面耐蚀性的自软熔装置及方法
CN114182138B (zh) * 2021-12-14 2023-01-03 西安交通大学 一种生物可降解Zn-Mg-Bi锌合金及其制备方法
DE102022100555A1 (de) 2022-01-11 2023-07-13 Seppeler Holding Und Verwaltungs Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur verbesserten Verzinkung von Bauteilen
CN114717500B (zh) * 2022-03-30 2023-12-01 青岛靓塔钢结构有限公司 一种镀锌单管塔加工工艺
BE1030796B1 (nl) 2022-08-22 2024-03-18 Balak Coatings Nv Werkwijze voor het voorbehandelen van een te verzinken hekwerkpaneel en voorbehandeld hekwerkpaneel
CN116219344B (zh) * 2023-01-15 2024-02-06 宁波市鄞州鑫旺热镀锌有限公司 一种铁基铸件的热镀锌工艺
DE102023119937A1 (de) * 2023-07-27 2025-01-30 Fontaine Holdings Nv Verfahren zur Feuerverzinkung von Bauteilen
DE102023121687A1 (de) 2023-07-27 2025-01-30 Fontaine Holdings Nv Verfahren zur Feuerverzinkung von Bauteilen
WO2025021326A1 (de) * 2023-07-27 2025-01-30 Fontaine Holdings Nv Verfahren zur feuerverzinkung von bauteilen
KR102816038B1 (ko) * 2023-09-15 2025-06-04 한국생산기술연구원 도금층 두께 조절이 가능한 Zn-Al-Mg계 용융 도금 강재의 제조방법

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2317600C3 (de) * 1973-04-07 1975-08-28 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Wäßerige Flußmittellösungen für die Feuerverzinkung
DE2417791C2 (de) * 1974-04-11 1976-04-01 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Flußmittel für die Feuerverzinkung -Verzinnung und -verbleiuhg
US4496612A (en) * 1982-04-06 1985-01-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Aqueous flux for hot dip metalizing process
LU86339A1 (fr) * 1986-03-04 1987-11-11 Foridienne Chimie N V Compositions de flux sans fluorures pour la galvanisation a chaud dans des bains de zinc aluminies
JP3047936B2 (ja) * 1991-10-22 2000-06-05 住友金属鉱山株式会社 溶融亜鉛めっき用フラックス
WO1995004607A1 (en) * 1993-08-05 1995-02-16 Ferro Technologies, Inc. Lead-free galvanizing technique
US6200636B1 (en) * 1998-08-19 2001-03-13 The University Of Cincinnati Fluxing process for galvanization of steel
EP1209245A1 (de) 2000-11-23 2002-05-29 Galvapower Group N.V. Flux sowie dessen Verwendung in einem Feuerverzinkungsverfahren
EP1694880B1 (de) * 2003-12-09 2007-06-13 Umicore Die wärmeübertragung begrenzendes flussmittel und dessen verwendung bei der galvanisierung von stahl
US7811389B2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2010-10-12 Teck Metals Ltd. Flux and process for hot dip galvanization
GB2507309A (en) 2012-10-25 2014-04-30 Fontaine Holdings Nv Continuous single dip galvanisation process
GB2507310B (en) * 2012-10-25 2018-08-29 Fontaine Holdings Nv Flux compositions for hot dip galvanization
CN102994925B (zh) * 2012-12-07 2014-05-14 国家电网公司 一种环保型锌铝合金助镀剂
JP5884200B2 (ja) * 2013-07-31 2016-03-15 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 溶融亜鉛めっき用フラックスおよび溶融亜鉛めっき用フラックス浴ならびに溶融亜鉛めっき鋼材の製造方法
JP5871035B2 (ja) * 2013-07-31 2016-03-01 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 溶融亜鉛めっき用フラックスおよび溶融亜鉛めっき用フラックス浴ならびに溶融亜鉛めっき鋼材の製造方法
CN105483591B (zh) * 2015-12-23 2018-12-07 常州大学 热浸镀用Zn-Al-Si-Ni合金镀层及热浸镀方法
CN105648377B (zh) * 2016-01-21 2017-12-29 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 一种长时效、可重复使用的热浸镀锌铝镁合金助镀剂
CN106244963B (zh) * 2016-08-16 2018-09-14 长安大学 一种热镀锌助镀剂及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2018015470A (es) 2019-10-15
EP3663429A1 (de) 2020-06-10
JP2019518142A (ja) 2019-06-27
US20190144983A1 (en) 2019-05-16
PL3663429T3 (pl) 2025-03-24
ES2818732T3 (es) 2021-04-13
HUE052348T2 (hu) 2021-04-28
CA3026326C (en) 2020-11-10
ES3001448T3 (en) 2025-03-05
CN109477196B (zh) 2021-02-19
CN109477196A (zh) 2019-03-15
DE102016111725A1 (de) 2017-12-14
PL3445889T3 (pl) 2021-01-11
BR112018075934B1 (pt) 2023-02-14
MA49780A (fr) 2021-04-07
BR112018075934A2 (pt) 2019-04-09
HUE069547T2 (hu) 2025-03-28
EP3663429B1 (de) 2024-10-16
EP3445889A1 (de) 2019-02-27
WO2017215796A1 (de) 2017-12-21
EP3445889B1 (de) 2020-07-29
CA3026326A1 (en) 2017-12-21
US11499216B2 (en) 2022-11-15
JP6815494B2 (ja) 2021-01-20
SI3445889T1 (sl) 2021-01-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3663429C0 (de) Anlage für die feuerverzinkung
EP3539076A4 (de) Intelligente unterstützung für wiederholte aktionen
EP3603181A4 (de) Bedingung für die weiterreichung
DK3411510T3 (da) Varmgalvaniseringsanlæg og varmgalvaniseringsproces
PL3216887T3 (pl) Blacha stalowa cienka cynkowana zanurzeniowo na gorąco
EP3513650A4 (de) Flasche für pflanzenbewässerung
EP3468722A4 (de) Modulare vorrichtung für zellsprühen
PL3216892T3 (pl) Blacha stalowa cienka ocynkowana ogniowo
EP3259227C0 (de) Selektive gestufte beschichtung für mikrogefertigte strukturen
EP3677704C0 (de) Korrosionsschutzverfahren für kupferhaltiges material
EP3862720C0 (de) Ablagerungsüberwachung
EP3551894A4 (de) Verankerungsanordnung für befestigungselement
EP3551596A4 (de) Graphen für düngeranwendungen
EP3695635A4 (de) Minderung des risikos für freisprechinteraktionen
EP3706879C0 (de) Bauelement für unterschiedliche verwendungen
DK3400317T3 (da) Anlæg til varmforzinkning og fremgangsmåde for varmforzinkning, særligt til produktion i store serier
KR20180084997A (ko) 고강도 용융 도금 열연 강판 및 그의 제조 방법
HUE056204T2 (hu) Tûzihorganyzott acél alapanyag
DK3601785T3 (da) Belægning
EP3523461A4 (de) Verfahren zur hemmung von korrosion
EP3551896A4 (de) Innensechskantschraube
EP3556900A4 (de) Korrosionsbeständiges element
FR3029535B1 (fr) Procede de fabrication d'une piece revetue d'un revetement protecteur
SI3252412T1 (sl) Pocinkovalna peč
HUE057586T2 (hu) Betét

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20200331

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 3445889

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: P

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20210303

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C23C 2/30 20060101ALI20240708BHEP

Ipc: C23C 2/26 20060101ALI20240708BHEP

Ipc: C23C 2/06 20060101ALI20240708BHEP

Ipc: C23C 2/00 20060101ALI20240708BHEP

Ipc: C23C 2/02 20060101AFI20240708BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20240816

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 3445889

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: P

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502017016500

Country of ref document: DE

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

U01 Request for unitary effect filed

Effective date: 20241016

U07 Unitary effect registered

Designated state(s): AT BE BG DE DK EE FI FR IT LT LU LV MT NL PT RO SE SI

Effective date: 20241024

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SK

Ref legal event code: T3

Ref document number: E 45505

Country of ref document: SK

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E069547

Country of ref document: HU

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20241016

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250216

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20250320

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250117

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20250303

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20250306

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Payment date: 20250304

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20250324

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20250116

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20250304

Year of fee payment: 9

U20 Renewal fee for the european patent with unitary effect paid

Year of fee payment: 9

Effective date: 20250328

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20241016

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20250429

Year of fee payment: 9

VS25 Lapsed in a validation state [announced via postgrant information from nat. office to epo]

Ref country code: MD

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20241016

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20250401

Year of fee payment: 9

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20250717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20241016