EP3652390A1 - Veranda structure with roof integrated in the thickness of the gutter - Google Patents

Veranda structure with roof integrated in the thickness of the gutter

Info

Publication number
EP3652390A1
EP3652390A1 EP18735614.2A EP18735614A EP3652390A1 EP 3652390 A1 EP3652390 A1 EP 3652390A1 EP 18735614 A EP18735614 A EP 18735614A EP 3652390 A1 EP3652390 A1 EP 3652390A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
gutter
face
veranda
veranda structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18735614.2A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3652390B1 (en
EP3652390C0 (en
Inventor
Frédéric NOËL
Wilfried BAUDAIRE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sepalumic
Original Assignee
Sepalumic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sepalumic filed Critical Sepalumic
Publication of EP3652390A1 publication Critical patent/EP3652390A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3652390B1 publication Critical patent/EP3652390B1/en
Publication of EP3652390C0 publication Critical patent/EP3652390C0/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/0046—Loggias
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064—Gutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/15—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
    • E04D13/158—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs covering the overhang at the eave side, e.g. soffits, or the verge of saddle roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
    • E06B9/17007—Shutter boxes; Details or component parts thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0875—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the ridge of the roof or on intersecting roof parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0881—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the eaves of the roof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lightweight building structure. It finds at least one particularly advantageous application in the field of verandas.
  • the small thickness of these aluminum profiles makes it possible to significantly increase the possibilities of integration of different elements such as gutters or shutter boxes.
  • An objective associated with the design of verandas comprising aluminum profiles can be the search for a minimalist architecture, favoring a visual rendering without heaviness or massive elements.
  • a veranda comprises walls whose upper part is generally provided with a sandpit fault on which a roof rests. This upper part can also receive a gutter or gutter and possibly a rolling shutter box.
  • the visible part at the top of the wall from outside the veranda is called headband.
  • the band may include the gutter and the shutter box. It can be molded for decorative purposes or otherwise refined. The band therefore participates in the overall aesthetic of the veranda and is generally a visual junction between the wall and the roof.
  • the document FR 2796666 B1 discloses a solution where the roller shutter box is fully included in the thickness of the wall and serves as a sandbox fault on which bears the roof.
  • a gutter can also be mounted on an outer face of this box.
  • a disadvantage of such a solution is to impose significant structural stresses at the wall.
  • the set retains a massive appearance in the eyes of an observer outside the veranda.
  • An object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above. More particularly, the invention aims to provide a porch structure with improved integration, especially at the strip.
  • a first aspect of the invention relates to a conservatory structure comprising at least: a vertical wall, a sandpit fault having an inner face, a roof comprising an upper face, a lower face and at least one lateral side having a thickness h according to a vertical axis z.
  • said structure further comprises at least one roof support secured to the inner face of the sandbox tip, and on which bears the lower face of the roof, said support being positioned along the vertical axis z at a distance d vertical installation of the roof relative to an upper end of the sandbox failure so as to obtain an at least partial vertical overlap between the lateral side of the roof and the inner face of the sand pit, opposite said lateral flank.
  • This arrangement allows in particular to embed at least a portion of the roof under the upper end of the sand pit fault.
  • the roof is thus lowered vertically in an interior space of the veranda delimited by the internal face (s) of the one or more sandbox faults. Part of the thickness of the roof is therefore advantageously masked by the or failures pit for an observer located outside the veranda.
  • the aesthetics of the upper part of the veranda is therefore significantly improved.
  • the embedding of the roof in the thickness of the headband significantly reduces the massive appearance of such a veranda.
  • the visible aluminum mass is thus considerably minimized.
  • the band has an upper edge and the upper face of the roof is preferably located in a horizontal plane passing through said upper edge, at least at a sewer or a lower part of the roof.
  • the roof is completely obscured at least at the sewer level by the band for an outside observer at ground level in particular.
  • the strip comprises a gutter, said gutter comprising a bottom, a first inner edge and a second outer edge such that the first inner edge is secured to the outer face of the sandbox tip;
  • the upper face of the roof comprises an overhang extending at least partly in a plane extending from said upper face, said overhang extending above and beyond the outer face of the sandbox fault at least until right from the bottom of the gutter, so that a flow of rainwater from the roof flows directly into the gutter.
  • the roof may advantageously comprise a sealing membrane extending on its upper face.
  • the membrane extends over the entire upper face of a plurality of panels.
  • the membrane extends over the entire upper face of all panels. In addition to an optimized membrane sealing function, this contributes to a refined aesthetic appearance and improved acoustic performance.
  • This sealing membrane can be monobloc, made to measure in the factory for example, and can be assembled on site by gluing on the upper face of the roof, for example, to prevent drilling that could compromise the seal.
  • the membrane can extend over the overhang and marry a three-dimensional shape of the overflow guiding the water in the gutter.
  • This design allows to install so-called flat roofs, the inclination of which does not exceed 5 °.
  • a flat roof can have a slope of 2%.
  • the overflow and the membrane can then advantageously cooperate to evacuate rainwater overflow.
  • the headband may include a roller shutter box.
  • This box is located under the gutter, the bottom of the gutter preferably forming an upper cover of said box.
  • the trunk is advantageously arranged against the outer face of the sill plate so that the thickness of the wall along a horizontal axis y and preferably extending perpendicularly to a wall against which is attached the veranda, is not at all constrained by the possible presence of the safe.
  • the porch structure thus has a high modularity without significant structural constraints.
  • the porch structure according to the invention thus has a particularly notable aesthetic advantage, by completely obscuring the roof in the thickness of the strip, and advantages in terms of integration for a flat roof in particular and in terms of modularity.
  • FIG. 1 shows a general view of a conservatory according to a non-limiting embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 2a shows a view according to section A-A of the porch structure as shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 2b shows a view along section B-B of the porch structure as shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3a shows a view along section C-C of the veranda structure as illustrated in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3b shows a view along the D-D section of the porch structure as shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows a top view of the porch structure as shown in Figure 1.
  • the invention may furthermore comprise the following optional features that can be used in combination or alternatively:
  • the distance d vertical installation of the roof is between: 20 mm ⁇ d ⁇ h.
  • the vertical embedding distance d of the roof is between:
  • the headband includes a gutter.
  • the gutter comprises a bottom, an inner edge and an outer edge.
  • the inner edge of the gutter is secured to the outer face of the sand pit fault.
  • the overhang is connected to the inner edge of the gutter by a flexible joint, preferably bellows, so as to accommodate any difference in inclination between the overhang and the gutter.
  • the overhang extends at least partly in a plane extending from the upper face of the roof.
  • the strip comprises a riser profile, for example molded, fixed on the outer edge of the gutter.
  • the headband further comprises a roller shutter box located below the gutter, the bottom of the gutter preferably forming an upper cover of said trunk.
  • the roof comprises at least one self-supporting panel.
  • the underside of the roof is supported on a sealing profile carried by the roof support, so as to ensure a tight connection between the roof and the roof support.
  • the roof has an inclination less than 5 ° relative to a horizontal plane, preferably substantially equal to 1, 15 ° (2% slope).
  • the upper face of the roof comprises a bracket intended to cooperate with a building facade including the ridge and / or a wall shore.
  • a horizontally placed structural member such as a beam, serving as a support for the roof or the roofing system, possibly by means of rafters.
  • the roof preferably incorporates self-supporting panels, not requiring rafters.
  • the sandbox tip can rest on the top of a wall or the head of a wall. This beam can also resume part of the expenses of the cover. It can also be called simply sand pit.
  • the wall may be solid or have openings (doors, windows). It may possibly consist of a simple frame or poles. It can make it possible to support the sandbox failure which can, as an alternative or in addition, rest on substantially vertical posts located for example at each of its ends.
  • - headband the visible part at the top of wall or wall.
  • the band extends mainly horizontally and can encircle the upper part of the porch structure. It can group functional elements (gutter, shutter box) and decorative elements.
  • functional elements gutter, shutter box
  • decorative elements The appearance and aesthetics of this headband is an essential point in the overall visual rendering of the conservatory structure.
  • - roof sewer the lower part of a slope of the roof, from which flows the rainwater recovered eventually by a gutter or gutter. In this case, the sewer overhangs the gutter.
  • - ridge the upper part of the roof, by extension the top of the roof.
  • the ridge is preferably against a masonry (wall, building facade).
  • - gutter a conduit collecting rainwater at the base of the roof to allow evacuation to a downspout or a gargoyle.
  • the gutter is also named indifferently gutter in the suite.
  • a first embodiment is a veranda structure 1 intended to be leaned against at least one wall or a building facade 80, the structure 1 comprising at least one wall 2, preferably three walls, one roof 4 and a headband 5.
  • the wall 2 may comprise a rigid structure such as a wall 21, a frame 22 and / or posts 23, fixed glazing 24 or sliding 25, and swinging, sliding or folding.
  • the wall 21 may optionally extend vertically over the entire height of the wall 2, and directly support the roof 4 (not shown).
  • the roof 4 is preferably a flat roof whose inclination relative to a horizontal plane does not exceed 5 degrees.
  • the slope of the roof 4 is preferably between 0 and 9%, preferably substantially equal to 2%.
  • the veranda structure 1 can also be leaned to two building facades 80 for example (not shown).
  • a first facade 80 is preferably at the ridge of the roof 4, and a second facade 80 perpendicular to the first facade 80 for example laterally flanks the porch to form a wall shore.
  • FIGS. 2a and 2b showing two sections on pinion AA and BB as shown diagrammatically in FIG. 1, the roofing 4 is secured to the wall 2 by means of a sandbox 3 and a roof support 6. .
  • three unevennesses 3 surmount three walls 2 so as to form a continuous frame on a perimeter of the veranda.
  • At least one, preferably two sockets fail 3 bear against the wall 80 so as to close the frame.
  • the sand pit 3 can be supported by a pole 23 at each of its ends.
  • the sand pit fault may preferably form an extension of the wall 2 at the upper part of said wall 2 along the vertical axis y.
  • the sandbox failure may be formed of at least and preferably of exactly two sections extending in vertical planes parallel to each other.
  • the coefficient of thermal conduction of the profiles may be greater than 160 W / m.K.
  • the profiles may be interconnected by at least one bar, preferably polyamide, whose thermal conductivity coefficient is less than 0.35 W / m.K.
  • the at least one strip acts as thermal break between the two sections.
  • the roof 4 may be of substantially parallelepiped shape. It may have an upper face 41 and a lower face 42, and at least one lateral flank 43.
  • the lateral flank 43 may preferably be substantially orthogonal to the lower and upper faces 42, 41.
  • the roof may preferably have four lateral flanks 43.
  • the roof may have a different number of lateral flanks (a lateral flank for a round shape for example, two side flanks for a half-round shape for example, or more than four lateral flanks for polyhedral forms for example).
  • the lateral flank 43 is understood by “said at least one" lateral flank 43.
  • the roof 4 has in particular a thickness h along a vertical axis z.
  • the roof 4 may comprise at least one self-supporting panel 40.
  • a panel 40 may comprise an at least partially rigid envelope, for example aluminum, preferably at the upper faces 41 and lower 42, and a core of insulating material such as a polyurethane foam (PU) for example.
  • PU polyurethane foam
  • the panel 40 may also be of substantially parallelepipedal shape and has a thickness h 'along the vertical axis z of between 50 mm and 250 mm, preferably between 55 mm and 167 mm.
  • This panel 40 may advantageously comprise preforms on two opposite side edges or flanks so as to be able to assemble several panels 40 between them.
  • a first lateral flank of a first panel may comprise one or more grooves or mortises, preferably two, adapted to cooperate with one or more connecting keys, preferably two, in the form of aluminum profiles, for example.
  • a second lateral flank of a second panel facing said first lateral flank may also comprise one or more grooves, preferably two, capable of cooperating with said joining keys.
  • the second lateral flank may have a shape comprising one or more pins complementary to the first lateral flank by example.
  • Orthogonal cross members passing right through the lateral flanks of the panels 40 may also be envisaged.
  • the lateral flanks of the panels 40 can merge with the lateral flanks 43 of the roof 4.
  • the roof 4 may comprise at least one skylight.
  • the skylight may include at least one transparent material so as to allow light to pass from outside the porch to the interior of the porch.
  • the skylight can be arranged through the thickness of at least one self-supporting panel 40.
  • the roof 4 further comprises a waterproof membrane 9 at the upper face 41.
  • This membrane 9 can be advantageously and preferably monobloc, so as to ensure a perfect seal at the upper face 41 of the roof 4.
  • such a membrane 9 can be custom made in the factory to the desired dimensions before installation by bonding on site.
  • the membrane 9 may comprise several lais welded or connected together.
  • the membrane 9 may be of elastomer, preferably EPDM rubber (ethylene-propylene-diene monomer) and have a thickness h "of between 1 mm and 5 mm, preferably between 1.5 mm and 3 mm.
  • EPDM rubber ethylene-propylene-diene monomer
  • the roof 4, and preferably the lower face 42 of the roof 4, is preferably supported on at least one support 6 roof.
  • the roof 4 is preferably only supported on the support 6.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates in a view from above the cooperation between the roof 4 and the supports 6.
  • Said supports 6 can be assembled so as to preferably form a closed perimeter in the interior space of the veranda.
  • the lateral flanks 43 of the roof 4 are advantageously free from any contact with the sandpit 3 and / or the facades 80.
  • the roof 4 does not rest on an upper end 33 of the sandbox 3.
  • the support 6 can be fixed on an inner face 32 of the sill 3, so that a support surface offered to the roof 4 by the support 6 is located at a distance d from the upper end 33 of said fault sandpit 3.
  • the distance d can be such that: 20 mm ⁇ d ⁇ h. Especially at the roof sewer, the distance d can be between: h - 10 mm ⁇ d ⁇ h.
  • the roof 4 is therefore at least partially embedded along the z axis, in a space delimited by the internal faces 32 of the sill cracks 3.
  • the roof 4 therefore has a vertical overlap between its lateral flank 43 and the inner face 32 of the sandbox 3 opposite said lateral flank 43.
  • the lateral flank 43 is not in contact with the inner face 32.
  • a wedging distance of the order of 10 to 20 mm between the flank 43 and the inner face 32 may advantageously allow expansion of the panels 40 according to the x and / or y axes.
  • a tubular joint, also called bottom joint, of diameter substantially equal to 20 mm can advantageously be housed in this wedging space so as to limit the effects of condensation.
  • the roof support 6 may have a general shape of angle.
  • a first flange 61 of said support 6 on which the roof 4 is supported can extend from, and substantially perpendicular to, the inner face 32 of the sill tip 3, over a distance of between 40 mm and 100 mm.
  • a second flange 62 of the support 6 secured to the inner face 32 may have a height along a vertical axis z of between 40 mm and 100 mm.
  • the roof support 6 may preferably be continuous in the form of a profile over a whole length of the sill tip 3. Alternatively, it may be discontinuous and / or have only a finite number of support points for the roofing 4.
  • the lateral roof supports 6, at the level of the gables, extending mainly along an axis y, are fixed on the internal faces 32 of the corresponding lateral sand-trunking faults 3 so as to have the desired inclination of the roof vis-à-vis of a horizontal plane.
  • the distance d varies in this case between a minimum value for one end of the lateral roof support 6 at the level of the facade 80 of the building and a maximum value for an opposite end of said support 6, at the level of the sewer.
  • the roof supports 6 may also advantageously comprise sealing profiles 63, also called sealing profiles, made of EPDM for example, so as to ensure a tight connection between the roof 4 and the roof supports 6.
  • At least one roof support 6 is integral with at least one front wall 80 on which is backed the veranda.
  • the veranda structure 1 further comprises the strip 5 combining technical and aesthetic functions.
  • the band 5 in particular is configured so that the roof 4 is advantageously hidden from the view of an observer outside the veranda located at ground level.
  • the strip 5 has in particular an upper edge 50 such that the upper face 41 of the roof 4 is located under a horizontal plane passing through said upper edge 50.
  • the roof 4 can thus be completely obscured by the strip 5.
  • the strip 5 comprises in particular a gutter 51.
  • This gutter 51 comprises at least one bottom 510, an inner edge 51 1 and an outer edge 512.
  • a width L of the gutter 51, defined by the distance between the two inner and outer edges 51 1, 512 may be between 10 cm and 30 cm, preferably between 13 cm and 25 cm.
  • the gutter 51 is preferably fixed by its inner edge 51 1 to the outer face 31 of the sill tip 3.
  • the gutter 51 can cooperate with at least one descent column so as to evacuate the rainwater.
  • roof panels 40 being at least partially circumscribed to the interior space of the veranda delimited by the inner faces 32 of the sanders 3, an overhang 7 is advantageously fixed in the extension of the upper face 41 of the roof 4. to guide a flow of rainwater into the gutter 51.
  • the overhang 7 can therefore extend from the panels 40 over the upper end 33 and beyond the outer face 31 of the sandbox 3, at least up to the right of the first inner edge 51 1 of the gutter 51, preferably to the right of the bottom 510 of the gutter 51.
  • the overhang 7 may be an aluminum profile advantageously of small thickness having a drop profile, also called fallout profile, substantially vertical above the gutter 51.
  • a fallout profile can be obtained simply by folding for example.
  • the total width of the overhang 7 may be between 120 mm and 280 mm.
  • the overhang 7 may extend from a vertical plane in extension of the inner face 32 of the sandbox 3 to the fallout profile in line with the gutter over a width of between 80 and 200 mm.
  • the overhang 7 may integrally cover the panel 40 at the top face 42 of the roof over a width of between 30 and 60 mm.
  • the overhang 7 may also include at least one wedging fin on a lower face of the overhang, said fin being able to rest against the lateral flank 43 for example in order to precisely position the overhang 7 at a periphery of the roof 4 .
  • a flexible joint 751 may advantageously connect the overhang 7, preferably at the dropout profile, to the inner edge 51 1 of the gutter 51 or to the outer face 31 of the sandbox 3.
  • the joint 751 may be configured to accommodate a difference in level between the overhang 7 of the roof 4 and the gutter 51, according to the inclination of the roof 4. It may for example have a bellows shape.
  • this seal 751 can be fitted into respective grooves of the fallout profile and the inner gutter edge.
  • This seal 751 may be EPDM for example.
  • the distance d is maximum down slope at the roof sewer as shown in Figure 3b.
  • a compensating gasket 330 made of EPDM for example may be added at the said end. superior 33.
  • the membrane 9 may extend so as to cover the flange 7 of the upper face 41, and the fallout profile.
  • the veranda structure 1 can thus have a continuous seal between the upper face 41 extended by the overflow 7 and the fallout profile, and the seal 751 attached to the gutter 51 or the outer face 31 of the sandbox 3.
  • the strip 5 may also comprise a riser profile 52 integral with the outer edge 512 of the gutter 51.
  • This extension section 52 may extend in part vertically the outer edge 512.
  • the strip 5 may also include a box 53 for shutters.
  • This box 53 can advantageously be fixed under the gutter 51, in an extension of the outer edge 512 and / or the extension section 52.
  • the bottom 510 of the gutter 51 may in particular constitute an upper cover for said box 53.
  • the width of the box 53 may be substantially equal to the width L of the gutter 51.
  • a support angle 8 at the roof ridge 4 can advantageously make junction between the upper face 41 of the roof 4 and the frontage 80 of the building.
  • the holding angle 8 may have transverse dimensions of between 40 mm and 100 mm.
  • the lateral flank 43 of the roof 4 is not in contact with the facade 80.
  • a wedging distance of the order of 10 to 20 mm between the flank 43 and the facade 80 can advantageously allow expansion of the panels. 40 along the y axis, and an adaptation to the irregularities of the wall 80 for example.
  • a tubular joint or bottom of joint with a diameter of the order of 30 mm can also be housed in this wedging space.
  • the membrane 9 can extend so as to cover the angle 8.
  • the membrane 9 can thus be raised against the frontage 80, to a height of between 40 mm and 150 mm to ensure a good seal at the ridge.
  • the entire angle 8 and a portion of the membrane 9 covering the angle 8 and raised against the front 80 can form a sealing connection between the roof 4 and the building facade 80.
  • a blade 81 and a cap 82 may also complete the veranda structure 1 at the ridge.
  • the blade 81 may in particular allow mechanical retention of the membrane 9 against the angle 8 and / or against the facade 80.
  • the cap 82 may advantageously protect the seal against the weather and deport rainwater runoff so as to improve the seal at the ridge.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of mounting a veranda structure 1 as described above.
  • the veranda has a depth dimension p along the y axis, a wall height 2 (at the bottom of the sandbox 3) H wall , a sand pit height 3 H its beer, and a roof slope 4 called slope.
  • the support 6 has a thickness according to z ⁇ 5 ⁇ ⁇ -
  • the mounting method comprises at least the following steps: - Position vis-à-vis the front wall 80 and fix all of the walls 2, frame 22, posts 23, sanders 3 and gutters 51.
  • H ISP tag e H ISP tag wall H + H sab ii era - d - ⁇ 5 ⁇ 0 ⁇ + (X p tan slope) expressed in mm.
  • Hfront Hparoi + H sab iière - d - Supp ort expressed in mm.
  • brackets 6 laterally on the inner faces 32 of 3 lateral sillines, each of their ends being in abutment against the supports already set up on the wall and at the front of the veranda.
  • the lateral supports 6 in this way have a slope equal to the roof slope.
  • the bracket protrudes from 1 to 15 mm approximately on either side of the roof 4 so as to be able to fix the overhang 7 later.
  • - Clipper an edge of the joint 751 on the overflow 7.
  • - Clipper an edge opposite to the edge of the seal on the inner edge 51 1 of the gutter 51.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a veranda structure comprising at least one roof (4), a purlin wall plate (3), a fascia board (5) and a roof support (6). The support (6) is integral with an internal face (32) of the purlin wall plate (3) and forms a bearing surface for a lower face (42) of the roof (4), so that said roof (4) is at least partially recessed along a vertical axis in an internal space delimited by at least one internal face (32). Advantageously, an upper face (41) is partially located under a horizontal plane passing through an upper edge (50) of the fascia board (5), so that the roof is masked by the fascia board. A projection (7) extends the upper face above and below the purlin wall plate (3), in order to drain rainwater into a gutter (51). A sealed membrane (9) covers the upper face (41).

Description

«Structure de véranda à toiture intégrée dans l'épaisseur du chéneau »  "Veranda structure with integrated roof in the thickness of the gutter"
DOMAINE DE L'INVENTION FIELD OF THE INVENTION
La présente invention est relative à une structure de bâtiment légère. Elle trouve au moins une application particulièrement avantageuse dans le domaine des vérandas.  The present invention relates to a lightweight building structure. It finds at least one particularly advantageous application in the field of verandas.
ARRIERE-PLAN TECHNOLOGIQUE BACKGROUND
Dans le domaine des vérandas, l'utilisation de profilés en aluminium permet de concevoir des structures légères et solides.  In the field of verandahs, the use of aluminum profiles makes it possible to design lightweight and solid structures.
En particulier, la faible épaisseur de ces profilés en aluminium permet d'augmenter significativement les possibilités d'intégration de différents éléments tels que des gouttières ou des coffres de volets roulants.  In particular, the small thickness of these aluminum profiles makes it possible to significantly increase the possibilities of integration of different elements such as gutters or shutter boxes.
Un objectif associé à la conception de vérandas comprenant des profilés en aluminium peut être la recherche d'une architecture d'aspect minimaliste, privilégiant un rendu visuel sans lourdeurs ou éléments massifs.  An objective associated with the design of verandas comprising aluminum profiles can be the search for a minimalist architecture, favoring a visual rendering without heaviness or massive elements.
Usuellement une véranda comprend des parois dont la partie supérieure est généralement pourvue d'une panne sablière sur laquelle repose une toiture. Cette partie supérieure peut également recevoir une gouttière ou chéneau et éventuellement un coffre de volet roulant. La partie visible en haut de la paroi depuis l'extérieur de la véranda est appelée bandeau. Le bandeau peut notamment comprendre la gouttière et le coffre de volet roulant. Il peut être mouluré à des fins décoratives ou au contraire épuré. Le bandeau participe donc à l'esthétique globale de la véranda et constitue en général une jonction visuelle entre la paroi et la toiture. Usually a veranda comprises walls whose upper part is generally provided with a sandpit fault on which a roof rests. This upper part can also receive a gutter or gutter and possibly a rolling shutter box. The visible part at the top of the wall from outside the veranda is called headband. The band may include the gutter and the shutter box. It can be molded for decorative purposes or otherwise refined. The band therefore participates in the overall aesthetic of the veranda and is generally a visual junction between the wall and the roof.
Plusieurs solutions ont été développées afin d'optimiser l'intégration des coffres de volets roulants et/ou des gouttières au niveau du bandeau.  Several solutions have been developed to optimize the integration of shutter boxes and / or gutters at the strip level.
Par exemple, le document FR 2796666 B1 divulgue une solution où le coffre de volet roulant est intégralement compris dans l'épaisseur de la paroi et fait office de panne sablière sur laquelle vient s'appuyer la toiture. Une gouttière peut également être montée sur une face externe de ce coffre.  For example, the document FR 2796666 B1 discloses a solution where the roller shutter box is fully included in the thickness of the wall and serves as a sandbox fault on which bears the roof. A gutter can also be mounted on an outer face of this box.
Un inconvénient d'une telle solution est d'imposer des contraintes structurales importantes au niveau de la paroi. Par ailleurs, l'ensemble conserve un aspect massif aux yeux d'un observateur extérieur à la véranda.  A disadvantage of such a solution is to impose significant structural stresses at the wall. In addition, the set retains a massive appearance in the eyes of an observer outside the veranda.
Les documents référencés « DE 10 2006 055803 A1 », « AT 1 1536 U1 » et « EP The documents referenced "DE 10 2006 055803 A1", "AT 1 1536 U1" and "EP
0 155 243 A2 » décrivent également d'autres structures de véranda. 0 155 243 A2 "also describe other conservatory structures.
Un objet de la présente invention est de pallier les inconvénients mentionnés ci-dessus. Plus particulièrement, l'invention vise à proposer une structure de véranda présentant une intégration améliorée, notamment au niveau du bandeau. An object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above. More particularly, the invention aims to provide a porch structure with improved integration, especially at the strip.
RESUME DE L'INVENTION SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Un premier aspect de l'invention concerne une structure de véranda comprenant au moins : une paroi verticale, une panne sablière présentant une face interne, une toiture comprenant une face supérieure, une face inférieure et au moins un flanc latéral présentant une épaisseur h selon un axe vertical z.  A first aspect of the invention relates to a conservatory structure comprising at least: a vertical wall, a sandpit fault having an inner face, a roof comprising an upper face, a lower face and at least one lateral side having a thickness h according to a vertical axis z.
De façon avantageuse, ladite structure comprend en outre au moins un support de toiture solidaire de la face interne de la panne sablière, et sur lequel prend appui la face inférieure de la toiture, ledit support étant positionné selon l'axe vertical z à une distance d d'encastrement vertical de la toiture relativement à une extrémité supérieure de la panne sablière de sorte à obtenir un recouvrement vertical au moins partiel entre le flanc latéral de la toiture et la face interne de la panne sablière, en regard dudit flanc latéral.  Advantageously, said structure further comprises at least one roof support secured to the inner face of the sandbox tip, and on which bears the lower face of the roof, said support being positioned along the vertical axis z at a distance d vertical installation of the roof relative to an upper end of the sandbox failure so as to obtain an at least partial vertical overlap between the lateral side of the roof and the inner face of the sand pit, opposite said lateral flank.
Cette disposition permet notamment d'encastrer au moins une partie de la toiture sous l'extrémité supérieure de la panne sablière. La toiture se trouve ainsi abaissée verticalement dans un espace intérieur de la véranda délimité par la ou les faces internes de la ou des pannes sablières. Une partie de l'épaisseur de la toiture est dès lors avantageusement masquée par la ou les pannes sablières pour un observateur situé à l'extérieur de la véranda. This arrangement allows in particular to embed at least a portion of the roof under the upper end of the sand pit fault. The roof is thus lowered vertically in an interior space of the veranda delimited by the internal face (s) of the one or more sandbox faults. Part of the thickness of the roof is therefore advantageously masked by the or failures pit for an observer located outside the veranda.
L'esthétique de la partie haute de la véranda se trouve dès lors nettement améliorée. En particulier, pour une véranda comprenant un bandeau, l'encastrement de la toiture dans l'épaisseur du bandeau réduit significativement l'aspect massif d'une telle véranda. Pour une telle véranda en aluminium, la masse d'aluminium visible est ainsi considérablement minimisée.  The aesthetics of the upper part of the veranda is therefore significantly improved. In particular, for a veranda comprising a headband, the embedding of the roof in the thickness of the headband significantly reduces the massive appearance of such a veranda. For such an aluminum veranda, the visible aluminum mass is thus considerably minimized.
De manière avantageuse pour une telle véranda, le bandeau présente un bord supérieur et la face supérieure de la toiture est de préférence située sous un plan horizontal passant par ledit bord supérieur, au moins au niveau d'un égout ou d'une partie basse de la toiture. De cette manière, la toiture est totalement occultée au moins au niveau de l'égout par le bandeau pour un observateur extérieur au niveau du sol notamment.  Advantageously for such a veranda, the band has an upper edge and the upper face of the roof is preferably located in a horizontal plane passing through said upper edge, at least at a sewer or a lower part of the roof. In this way, the roof is completely obscured at least at the sewer level by the band for an outside observer at ground level in particular.
Selon une possibilité, le bandeau comprend un chéneau, ledit chéneau comprenant un fond, un premier bord intérieur et un deuxième bord extérieur tel que le premier bord intérieur est solidaire de la face externe de la panne sablière ; la face supérieure de la toiture comprend un débord s'étendant au moins en partie dans un plan en prolongement de ladite face supérieure, ledit débord se prolongeant au-dessus et au-delà de la face externe de la panne sablière au moins jusqu'au droit du fond du chéneau, de sorte qu'un écoulement d'eau de pluie depuis la toiture se déverse directement dans le chéneau.  According to one possibility, the strip comprises a gutter, said gutter comprising a bottom, a first inner edge and a second outer edge such that the first inner edge is secured to the outer face of the sandbox tip; the upper face of the roof comprises an overhang extending at least partly in a plane extending from said upper face, said overhang extending above and beyond the outer face of the sandbox fault at least until right from the bottom of the gutter, so that a flow of rainwater from the roof flows directly into the gutter.
L'évacuation des eaux de pluie est ainsi très efficace, tout en bénéficiant d'une esthétique particulièrement harmonieuse.  The evacuation of rainwater is very effective, while enjoying a particularly harmonious aesthetic.
En outre, la toiture peut avantageusement comprendre une membrane d'étanchéité s'étendant sur sa face supérieure. De préférence, la membrane s'étend sur toute la face supérieure d'une pluralité de panneaux. De préférence, la membrane s'étend sur toute la face supérieure de tous les panneaux. Outre une fonction d'étanchéité optimisée de la membrane, cela contribue à un aspect esthétique épuré et une amélioration des performances acoustiques.  In addition, the roof may advantageously comprise a sealing membrane extending on its upper face. Preferably, the membrane extends over the entire upper face of a plurality of panels. Preferably, the membrane extends over the entire upper face of all panels. In addition to an optimized membrane sealing function, this contributes to a refined aesthetic appearance and improved acoustic performance.
Cette membrane d'étanchéité peut être monobloc, réalisée sur mesure en usine par exemple, et peut être assemblée sur chantier par collage sur la face supérieure de la toiture par exemple, afin d'éviter tout perçage pouvant compromettre l'étanchéité.  This sealing membrane can be monobloc, made to measure in the factory for example, and can be assembled on site by gluing on the upper face of the roof, for example, to prevent drilling that could compromise the seal.
La membrane peut se prolonger sur le débord et épouser une forme tridimensionnelle du débord guidant l'eau dans le chéneau. Cette conception permet de poser des toitures dites plates, dont l'inclinaison ne dépasse pas 5°. De préférence une telle toiture plate peut présenter une pente de 2%. The membrane can extend over the overhang and marry a three-dimensional shape of the overflow guiding the water in the gutter. This design allows to install so-called flat roofs, the inclination of which does not exceed 5 °. Preferably such a flat roof can have a slope of 2%.
Le débord et la membrane peuvent alors avantageusement coopérer pour évacuer les eaux de pluie par débordement.  The overflow and the membrane can then advantageously cooperate to evacuate rainwater overflow.
Optionnellement, le bandeau peut comprendre un coffre pour volet roulant. Ce coffre est situé sous le chéneau, le fond du chéneau formant de préférence un capot supérieur dudit coffre. Plus particulièrement, le coffre est avantageusement agencé contre la face externe de la panne sablière de sorte que l'épaisseur de la paroi selon un axe y horizontal et s'étendant de préférence perpendiculairement à un mur contre lequel est accolé la véranda, ne soit nullement contrainte par la présence éventuelle du coffre.  Optionally, the headband may include a roller shutter box. This box is located under the gutter, the bottom of the gutter preferably forming an upper cover of said box. More particularly, the trunk is advantageously arranged against the outer face of the sill plate so that the thickness of the wall along a horizontal axis y and preferably extending perpendicularly to a wall against which is attached the veranda, is not at all constrained by the possible presence of the safe.
La structure de véranda présente donc une modularité élevée sans contraintes structurales importantes.  The porch structure thus has a high modularity without significant structural constraints.
La structure de véranda selon l'invention présente ainsi un avantage esthétique particulièrement notable, en occultant totalement la toiture dans l'épaisseur du bandeau, et des avantages en termes d'intégration pour une toiture plate notamment et en termes de modularité.  The porch structure according to the invention thus has a particularly notable aesthetic advantage, by completely obscuring the roof in the thickness of the strip, and advantages in terms of integration for a flat roof in particular and in terms of modularity.
BREVE INTRODUCTION DES FIGURES BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF FIGURES
D'autres caractéristiques, buts et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description détaillée qui suit, et en regard des dessins annexés donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs et sur lesquels :  Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will appear on reading the detailed description which follows, and with reference to the appended drawings given as non-limiting examples and in which:
- la figure 1 montre une vue générale d'une véranda selon un mode de réalisation non limitatif de l'invention ;  - Figure 1 shows a general view of a conservatory according to a non-limiting embodiment of the invention;
- la figure 2a montre une vue selon la coupe A-A de la structure de véranda telle qu'illustrée en figure 1 ;  - Figure 2a shows a view according to section A-A of the porch structure as shown in Figure 1;
- la figure 2b montre une vue selon la coupe B-B de la structure de véranda telle qu'illustrée en figure 1 ;  - Figure 2b shows a view along section B-B of the porch structure as shown in Figure 1;
- la figure 3a montre une vue selon la coupe C-C de la structure de véranda telle qu'illustrée en figure 1 ;  FIG. 3a shows a view along section C-C of the veranda structure as illustrated in FIG. 1;
- la figure 3b montre une vue selon la coupe D-D de la structure de véranda telle qu'illustrée en figure 1 ;  - Figure 3b shows a view along the D-D section of the porch structure as shown in Figure 1;
- la figure 4 montre une vue de dessus de la structure de véranda telle qu'illustrée en figure 1 . DESCRIPTION DETAILLEE - Figure 4 shows a top view of the porch structure as shown in Figure 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
L'invention peut comprendre en outre les caractéristiques optionnelles ci-après pouvant être utilisées en association ou alternativement :  The invention may furthermore comprise the following optional features that can be used in combination or alternatively:
- la distance d d'encastrement vertical de la toiture est comprise entre : 20 mm < d < h.  - The distance d vertical installation of the roof is between: 20 mm <d <h.
- la distance d d'encastrement vertical de la toiture est comprise entre :  the vertical embedding distance d of the roof is between:
h - 10 mm < d < h au niveau d'un égout.  h - 10 mm <d <h at a sewer.
- le bandeau comprend un chéneau.  - The headband includes a gutter.
- le chéneau comprend un fond, un bord intérieur et un bord extérieur.  the gutter comprises a bottom, an inner edge and an outer edge.
- le bord intérieur du chéneau est solidaire de la face externe de la panne sablière.  - The inner edge of the gutter is secured to the outer face of the sand pit fault.
- le débord est relié au bord intérieur du chéneau par un joint souple, de préférence en soufflet, de manière à accommoder une éventuelle différence d'inclinaison entre le débord et le chéneau.  - The overhang is connected to the inner edge of the gutter by a flexible joint, preferably bellows, so as to accommodate any difference in inclination between the overhang and the gutter.
- le débord s'étend au moins en partie dans un plan en prolongement de la face supérieure de la toiture.  the overhang extends at least partly in a plane extending from the upper face of the roof.
- le bandeau comprend un profilé de réhausse, par exemple mouluré, fixé sur le bord extérieur du chéneau.  - The strip comprises a riser profile, for example molded, fixed on the outer edge of the gutter.
- le bandeau comprend en outre un coffre pour volet roulant situé sous le chéneau, le fond du chéneau formant de préférence un capot supérieur dudit coffre.  - The headband further comprises a roller shutter box located below the gutter, the bottom of the gutter preferably forming an upper cover of said trunk.
- le coffre est fixé au chéneau.  - the chest is fixed to the gutter.
- la toiture comprend au moins un panneau autoportant.  - The roof comprises at least one self-supporting panel.
- la face inférieure de la toiture est en appui sur un profilé d'étanchéité porté par le support de toiture, de sorte à assurer une liaison étanche entre la toiture et le support de toiture.  - The underside of the roof is supported on a sealing profile carried by the roof support, so as to ensure a tight connection between the roof and the roof support.
- la toiture présente une inclinaison inférieure à 5° par rapport à un plan horizontal, de préférence sensiblement égale à 1 ,15° (2% de pente).  - The roof has an inclination less than 5 ° relative to a horizontal plane, preferably substantially equal to 1, 15 ° (2% slope).
- la face supérieure de la toiture comprend une cornière destinée à coopérer avec une façade de bâtiment notamment au niveau du faîtage et/ou d'une rive murale.  - The upper face of the roof comprises a bracket intended to cooperate with a building facade including the ridge and / or a wall shore.
Dans la suite de la description et des revendications, on entend par : In the following description and claims, the following terms mean:
- panne sablière : une pièce de charpente posée horizontalement, telle qu'une poutre, servant de support à la toiture ou au système de couverture, éventuellement par l'intermédiaire de chevrons. Dans le cas présent, la toiture intègre de préférence des panneaux autoportants, ne requérant pas de chevrons. La panne sablière peut s'appuyer sur le haut d'une paroi ou la tête d'un mur. Cette poutre peut aussi reprendre une partie des charges de la couverture. Elle peut également être dénommée simplement sablière. - sandpit failure: a horizontally placed structural member, such as a beam, serving as a support for the roof or the roofing system, possibly by means of rafters. In this case, the roof preferably incorporates self-supporting panels, not requiring rafters. The sandbox tip can rest on the top of a wall or the head of a wall. This beam can also resume part of the expenses of the cover. It can also be called simply sand pit.
- paroi : cloison peu épaisse séparant dans le cas présent physiquement ou virtuellement l'intérieur de la véranda de l'extérieur. La paroi peut être pleine ou comporter des ouvertures (portes, fenêtres). Elle peut éventuellement être constituée d'un simple châssis ou de poteaux. Elle peut permettre de soutenir la panne sablière qui peut, en alternative ou en complément, reposer sur des poteaux sensiblement verticaux situés par exemple sous chacune de ses extrémités.  - Wall: thin wall separating in this case physically or virtually the interior of the veranda from the outside. The wall may be solid or have openings (doors, windows). It may possibly consist of a simple frame or poles. It can make it possible to support the sandbox failure which can, as an alternative or in addition, rest on substantially vertical posts located for example at each of its ends.
- bandeau : la partie visible en haut de paroi ou de mur. Le bandeau s'étend principalement horizontalement et peut cerner la partie haute de la structure de véranda. Il peut regrouper des éléments fonctionnels (gouttière, coffre pour volet roulant) et des éléments décoratifs. L'aspect et l'esthétique de ce bandeau est un point essentiel du rendu visuel global de la structure de véranda.  - headband: the visible part at the top of wall or wall. The band extends mainly horizontally and can encircle the upper part of the porch structure. It can group functional elements (gutter, shutter box) and decorative elements. The appearance and aesthetics of this headband is an essential point in the overall visual rendering of the conservatory structure.
- égout de toiture : la partie basse d'un versant de toiture, d'où ruisselle l'eau de pluie récupérée éventuellement par un chéneau ou une gouttière. Dans ce cas, l'égout surplombe la gouttière.  - roof sewer: the lower part of a slope of the roof, from which flows the rainwater recovered eventually by a gutter or gutter. In this case, the sewer overhangs the gutter.
- faîtage : la partie haute de la toiture, par extension le sommet de la toiture. Dans la demande, le faîtage est de préférence contre une maçonnerie (mur, façade de bâtiment).  - ridge: the upper part of the roof, by extension the top of the roof. In the application, the ridge is preferably against a masonry (wall, building facade).
- rive murale : adossement latéral de la véranda contre une maçonnerie (mur, façade de bâtiment).  - wall shore: lateral backing of the veranda against a masonry (wall, building facade).
- pignon : flanc latéral de la véranda.  - pinion: lateral side of the veranda.
- chéneau : un conduit collectant les eaux pluviales à la base de la toiture pour en permettre l'évacuation vers un tuyau de descente ou une gargouille. Le chéneau est également nommé indifféremment gouttière dans la suite.  - gutter: a conduit collecting rainwater at the base of the roof to allow evacuation to a downspout or a gargoyle. The gutter is also named indifferently gutter in the suite.
- autoportant : qui doit sa stabilité à sa structure propre, qui supporte au moins sa propre charge sans se déformer.  - self-supporting: which owes its stability to its own structure, which supports at least its own load without deforming itself.
Nous allons à présent décrire la présente invention au travers d'un mode de réalisation préféré mais non limitatif. We will now describe the present invention through a preferred but non-limiting embodiment.
En référence à la figure 1 , un premier mode de réalisation est une structure de véranda 1 destinée à être adossée à au moins un mur ou une façade de bâtiment 80, la structure 1 comprenant au moins une paroi 2, de préférence trois parois, une toiture 4 et un bandeau 5. La paroi 2 peut comprendre une structure rigide telle qu'un muret 21 , un châssis 22 et/ou des poteaux 23, des vitrages fixes 24 ou coulissants 25, ainsi que des ouvertures battantes, coulissantes ou repliables. With reference to FIG. 1, a first embodiment is a veranda structure 1 intended to be leaned against at least one wall or a building facade 80, the structure 1 comprising at least one wall 2, preferably three walls, one roof 4 and a headband 5. The wall 2 may comprise a rigid structure such as a wall 21, a frame 22 and / or posts 23, fixed glazing 24 or sliding 25, and swinging, sliding or folding.
Le muret 21 peut éventuellement s'étendre verticalement sur toute la hauteur de la paroi 2, et soutenir directement la toiture 4 (non illustré).  The wall 21 may optionally extend vertically over the entire height of the wall 2, and directly support the roof 4 (not shown).
La toiture 4 est de préférence une toiture plate dont l'inclinaison par rapport à un plan horizontal n'excède pas 5 degrés. La pente de la toiture 4 est de préférence comprise entre 0 et 9%, de préférence sensiblement égale à 2%.  The roof 4 is preferably a flat roof whose inclination relative to a horizontal plane does not exceed 5 degrees. The slope of the roof 4 is preferably between 0 and 9%, preferably substantially equal to 2%.
La structure de véranda 1 peut également être adossée à deux façades 80 de bâtiment par exemple (non illustrée). Dans ce cas, une première façade 80 se trouve de préférence au niveau du faîtage de la toiture 4, et une deuxième façade 80 perpendiculaire à la première façade 80 par exemple flanque latéralement la véranda pour former une rive murale. En référence aux figures 2a et 2b présentant deux coupes sur pignon A-A et B-B telles que schématisées sur la figure 1 , la toiture 4 est solidaire de la paroi 2 par l'intermédiaire d'une panne sablière 3 et d'un support de toiture 6.  The veranda structure 1 can also be leaned to two building facades 80 for example (not shown). In this case, a first facade 80 is preferably at the ridge of the roof 4, and a second facade 80 perpendicular to the first facade 80 for example laterally flanks the porch to form a wall shore. With reference to FIGS. 2a and 2b showing two sections on pinion AA and BB as shown diagrammatically in FIG. 1, the roofing 4 is secured to the wall 2 by means of a sandbox 3 and a roof support 6. .
Selon une possibilité, trois pannes sablières 3 surmontent trois parois 2 de manière à former un encadrement continu sur un périmètre de la véranda.  According to one possibility, three unevennesses 3 surmount three walls 2 so as to form a continuous frame on a perimeter of the veranda.
Avantageusement, au moins une, de préférence deux pannes sablières 3 prennent appui contre le mur 80 de manière à fermer l'encadrement.  Advantageously, at least one, preferably two sockets fail 3 bear against the wall 80 so as to close the frame.
La panne sablière 3 peut être soutenue par un poteau 23 à chacune de ses extrémités.  The sand pit 3 can be supported by a pole 23 at each of its ends.
La panne sablière peut de préférence former un prolongement de la paroi 2 au niveau de la partie supérieure de ladite paroi 2 selon l'axe vertical y.  The sand pit fault may preferably form an extension of the wall 2 at the upper part of said wall 2 along the vertical axis y.
La panne sablière peut être formée d'au moins et de préférence d'exactement deux profilés s'étendant dans des plans verticaux parallèles entre eux.  The sandbox failure may be formed of at least and preferably of exactly two sections extending in vertical planes parallel to each other.
Le coefficient de conduction thermique des profilés, de préférence en aluminium, peut être supérieur à 160 W/m.K.  The coefficient of thermal conduction of the profiles, preferably aluminum, may be greater than 160 W / m.K.
Les profilés peuvent être reliés entre eux par au moins une barrette, de préférence en polyamide, dont le coefficient de conduction thermique est inférieur à 0.35 W/m.K.  The profiles may be interconnected by at least one bar, preferably polyamide, whose thermal conductivity coefficient is less than 0.35 W / m.K.
De préférence, l'au moins une barrette fait office de rupture de pont thermique entre les deux profilés. La toiture 4 peut être de forme sensiblement parallélépipédique. Elle peut présenter une face supérieure 41 et une face inférieure 42, et au moins un flanc latéral 43. Preferably, the at least one strip acts as thermal break between the two sections. The roof 4 may be of substantially parallelepiped shape. It may have an upper face 41 and a lower face 42, and at least one lateral flank 43.
Le flanc latéral 43 peut être de préférence sensiblement orthogonal aux faces inférieure et supérieure 42, 41.  The lateral flank 43 may preferably be substantially orthogonal to the lower and upper faces 42, 41.
La toiture peut présenter de préférence quatre flancs latéraux 43.  The roof may preferably have four lateral flanks 43.
Alternativement, pour d'autres formes de toiture 4, la toiture peut présenter un nombre différents de flancs latéraux (un flanc latéral pour une forme ronde par exemple, deux flancs latéraux pour une forme demi-ronde par exemple, ou plus de quatre flancs latéraux pour des formes polyédriques par exemple).  Alternatively, for other roof shapes 4, the roof may have a different number of lateral flanks (a lateral flank for a round shape for example, two side flanks for a half-round shape for example, or more than four lateral flanks for polyhedral forms for example).
Dans la suite, « le » flanc latéral 43 s'entend par « ledit au moins un » flanc latéral 43.  In the following, "the" lateral flank 43 is understood by "said at least one" lateral flank 43.
La toiture 4 présente notamment une épaisseur h selon un axe vertical z.  The roof 4 has in particular a thickness h along a vertical axis z.
En outre, la toiture 4 peut comprendre au moins un panneau 40 autoportant. Un tel panneau 40 peut comprendre une enveloppe au moins partiellement rigide, en aluminium par exemple, de préférence au niveau des faces supérieures 41 et inférieures 42, et une âme en matériau isolant tel qu'une mousse polyuréthane (PU) par exemple.  In addition, the roof 4 may comprise at least one self-supporting panel 40. Such a panel 40 may comprise an at least partially rigid envelope, for example aluminum, preferably at the upper faces 41 and lower 42, and a core of insulating material such as a polyurethane foam (PU) for example.
Le panneau 40 peut également être de forme sensiblement parallélépipédique et présente une épaisseur h' selon l'axe vertical z comprise entre 50 mm et 250 mm, de préférence entre 55 mm et 167 mm.  The panel 40 may also be of substantially parallelepipedal shape and has a thickness h 'along the vertical axis z of between 50 mm and 250 mm, preferably between 55 mm and 167 mm.
Ce panneau 40 peut avantageusement comprendre des préformes sur deux tranches ou flancs latéraux opposés de manière à pouvoir assembler plusieurs panneaux 40 entre eux.  This panel 40 may advantageously comprise preforms on two opposite side edges or flanks so as to be able to assemble several panels 40 between them.
Deux panneaux 40 peuvent ainsi être assemblés bord à bord par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une clé de jonction. Un premier flanc latéral d'un premier panneau peut comprendre une ou plusieurs rainures ou mortaises, de préférence deux, aptes à coopérer avec une ou plusieurs clés de jonction, de préférence deux, sous forme de profilés aluminium par exemple. Un deuxième flanc latéral d'un deuxième panneau en regard dudit premier flanc latéral peut également comprendre une ou plusieurs rainures, de préférence deux, aptes à coopérer avec lesdites clés de jonction.  Two panels 40 can thus be assembled edge to edge via at least one joint key. A first lateral flank of a first panel may comprise one or more grooves or mortises, preferably two, adapted to cooperate with one or more connecting keys, preferably two, in the form of aluminum profiles, for example. A second lateral flank of a second panel facing said first lateral flank may also comprise one or more grooves, preferably two, capable of cooperating with said joining keys.
Un tel système d'assemblage par clé de jonction permet avantageusement de rigidifier l'ensemble de la toiture 4.  Such an assembly system by joining key advantageously makes it possible to stiffen the entire roof 4.
Alternativement, différents types de jonction peuvent être envisagés entre les panneaux autoportants. Le deuxième flanc latéral peut présenter une forme comprenant un ou plusieurs tenons complémentaire du premier flanc latéral par exemple. Des traverses orthogonales traversant de part en part les flancs latéraux des panneaux 40 peuvent également être envisagées. Alternatively, different types of junction can be envisaged between the self-supporting panels. The second lateral flank may have a shape comprising one or more pins complementary to the first lateral flank by example. Orthogonal cross members passing right through the lateral flanks of the panels 40 may also be envisaged.
Les flancs latéraux des panneaux 40 peuvent se confondre avec les flancs latéraux 43 de la toiture 4.  The lateral flanks of the panels 40 can merge with the lateral flanks 43 of the roof 4.
La toiture 4 peut comprendre au moins un puits de lumière. Le puits de lumière peut comprendre au moins un matériau transparent de sorte à laisser passer la lumière depuis l'extérieur de la véranda jusqu'à l'intérieur de la véranda. Le puits de lumière peut être agencé au travers de l'épaisseur d'au moins un panneau autoportant 40.  The roof 4 may comprise at least one skylight. The skylight may include at least one transparent material so as to allow light to pass from outside the porch to the interior of the porch. The skylight can be arranged through the thickness of at least one self-supporting panel 40.
La toiture 4 comprend en outre une membrane 9 étanche au niveau de la face supérieure 41 . Cette membrane 9 peut être avantageusement et de préférence monobloc, de sorte à assurer une étanchéité parfaite au niveau de la face supérieure 41 de la toiture 4.  The roof 4 further comprises a waterproof membrane 9 at the upper face 41. This membrane 9 can be advantageously and preferably monobloc, so as to ensure a perfect seal at the upper face 41 of the roof 4.
En particulier, une telle membrane 9 peut être réalisée sur mesure en usine aux dimensions voulues avant une pose par collage sur site.  In particular, such a membrane 9 can be custom made in the factory to the desired dimensions before installation by bonding on site.
Alternativement, la membrane 9 peut comprendre plusieurs lais soudés ou raccordés entre eux.  Alternatively, the membrane 9 may comprise several lais welded or connected together.
La membrane 9 peut être en élastomère, de préférence en caoutchouc EPDM (éthylène-propylène-diène monomère) et présenter une épaisseur h" comprise entre 1 mm et 5 mm, de préférence entre 1 ,5mm et 3 mm.  The membrane 9 may be of elastomer, preferably EPDM rubber (ethylene-propylene-diene monomer) and have a thickness h "of between 1 mm and 5 mm, preferably between 1.5 mm and 3 mm.
L'épaisseur h de la toiture 4 peut dès lors être définie par : h = h' + h"  The thickness h of the roof 4 can therefore be defined by: h = h '+ h "
La toiture 4, et de préférence la face inférieure 42 de la toiture 4, est avantageusement en appui sur au moins un support 6 de toiture. The roof 4, and preferably the lower face 42 of the roof 4, is preferably supported on at least one support 6 roof.
La toiture 4 est de préférence uniquement en appui sur le support 6.  The roof 4 is preferably only supported on the support 6.
La figure 4 illustre en vue de dessus la coopération entre la toiture 4 et les supports 6.  FIG. 4 illustrates in a view from above the cooperation between the roof 4 and the supports 6.
Lesdits supports 6 peuvent être assemblés de manière à former de préférence un périmètre fermé dans l'espace intérieur de la véranda.  Said supports 6 can be assembled so as to preferably form a closed perimeter in the interior space of the veranda.
Les flancs latéraux 43 de la toiture 4 sont avantageusement libres de tout contact avec les pannes sablières 3 et/ou les façades 80.  The lateral flanks 43 of the roof 4 are advantageously free from any contact with the sandpit 3 and / or the facades 80.
Avantageusement, la toiture 4 ne prend pas appui sur une extrémité supérieure 33 de la sablière 3.  Advantageously, the roof 4 does not rest on an upper end 33 of the sandbox 3.
Le support 6 peut être fixé sur une face interne 32 de la panne sablière 3, de sorte qu'une surface d'appui offerte à la toiture 4 par le support 6 soit située à une distance d de l'extrémité supérieure 33 de ladite panne sablière 3.  The support 6 can be fixed on an inner face 32 of the sill 3, so that a support surface offered to the roof 4 by the support 6 is located at a distance d from the upper end 33 of said fault sandpit 3.
La distance d peut être telle que : 20 mm < d < h. Au niveau de l'égout de toiture en particulier, la distance d peut être comprise entre : h - 10 mm < d < h. The distance d can be such that: 20 mm <d <h. Especially at the roof sewer, the distance d can be between: h - 10 mm <d <h.
De manière avantageuse, la toiture 4 est donc au moins partiellement encastrée selon l'axe z, dans un espace délimité par les faces internes 32 des pannes sablières 3.  Advantageously, the roof 4 is therefore at least partially embedded along the z axis, in a space delimited by the internal faces 32 of the sill cracks 3.
La toiture 4 présente dès lors un recouvrement vertical entre son flanc latéral 43 et la face interne 32 de la panne sablière 3 en regard dudit flanc latéral 43.  The roof 4 therefore has a vertical overlap between its lateral flank 43 and the inner face 32 of the sandbox 3 opposite said lateral flank 43.
De préférence, le flanc latéral 43 n'est pas en contact avec la face interne 32. Une distance de calage de l'ordre de 10 à 20 mm entre le flanc 43 et la face interne 32 peut avantageusement permettre une dilatation des panneaux 40 selon les axes x et/ou y.  Preferably, the lateral flank 43 is not in contact with the inner face 32. A wedging distance of the order of 10 to 20 mm between the flank 43 and the inner face 32 may advantageously allow expansion of the panels 40 according to the x and / or y axes.
Un joint tubulaire, également dénommé fond de joint, de diamètre sensiblement égal à 20 mm peut avantageusement être logé dans cet espace de calage de manière à limiter les effets de condensation.  A tubular joint, also called bottom joint, of diameter substantially equal to 20 mm can advantageously be housed in this wedging space so as to limit the effects of condensation.
Le support de toiture 6 peut avoir une forme générale de cornière. Une première aile 61 dudit support 6 sur laquelle s'appuie la toiture 4 peut s'étendre depuis, et sensiblement perpendiculairement à, la face interne 32 de la panne sablière 3, sur une distance comprise entre 40 mm et 100 mm. Une deuxième aile 62 du support 6 solidaire de la face interne 32 peut présenter une hauteur selon un axe vertical z comprise entre 40 mm et 100 mm.  The roof support 6 may have a general shape of angle. A first flange 61 of said support 6 on which the roof 4 is supported can extend from, and substantially perpendicular to, the inner face 32 of the sill tip 3, over a distance of between 40 mm and 100 mm. A second flange 62 of the support 6 secured to the inner face 32 may have a height along a vertical axis z of between 40 mm and 100 mm.
Le support de toiture 6 peut être de préférence continu sous forme de profilé sur toute une longueur de la panne sablière 3. Alternativement, il peut être discontinu et/ou ne présenter qu'un nombre fini de points d'appui pour la toiture 4.  The roof support 6 may preferably be continuous in the form of a profile over a whole length of the sill tip 3. Alternatively, it may be discontinuous and / or have only a finite number of support points for the roofing 4.
Les supports de toiture 6 latéraux, au niveau des pignons, s'étendant principalement selon un axe y, sont fixés sur les faces internes 32 des pannes sablières 3 latérales correspondantes de manière à présenter l'inclinaison souhaitée de la toiture vis-à-vis d'un plan horizontal. La distance d varie dans ce cas entre une valeur minimale pour une extrémité du support de toiture 6 latéral au niveau de la façade 80 du bâtiment et une valeur maximale pour une extrémité opposée dudit support 6, au niveau de l'égout.  The lateral roof supports 6, at the level of the gables, extending mainly along an axis y, are fixed on the internal faces 32 of the corresponding lateral sand-trunking faults 3 so as to have the desired inclination of the roof vis-à-vis of a horizontal plane. The distance d varies in this case between a minimum value for one end of the lateral roof support 6 at the level of the facade 80 of the building and a maximum value for an opposite end of said support 6, at the level of the sewer.
Les supports de toiture 6 peuvent également comprendre avantageusement des profilés d'étanchéité 63, également dénommés profils d'étanchéité, en EPDM par exemple, de sorte à assurer une liaison étanche entre la toiture 4 et les supports de toiture 6.  The roof supports 6 may also advantageously comprise sealing profiles 63, also called sealing profiles, made of EPDM for example, so as to ensure a tight connection between the roof 4 and the roof supports 6.
Au moins un support de toiture 6 est solidaire d'au moins un mur de façade 80 sur lequel est adossée la véranda. La structure de véranda 1 comprend en outre le bandeau 5 combinant des fonctions techniques et esthétiques. At least one roof support 6 is integral with at least one front wall 80 on which is backed the veranda. The veranda structure 1 further comprises the strip 5 combining technical and aesthetic functions.
Le bandeau 5 notamment est configuré de sorte que la toiture 4 soit avantageusement masquée à la vue d'un observateur extérieur à la véranda situé au niveau du sol.  The band 5 in particular is configured so that the roof 4 is advantageously hidden from the view of an observer outside the veranda located at ground level.
Le bandeau 5 présente notamment un bord supérieur 50 tel que la face supérieure 41 de la toiture 4 est située sous un plan horizontal passant par ledit bord supérieur 50. De manière avantageuse, la toiture 4 peut ainsi être totalement occultée par le bandeau 5.  The strip 5 has in particular an upper edge 50 such that the upper face 41 of the roof 4 is located under a horizontal plane passing through said upper edge 50. Advantageously, the roof 4 can thus be completely obscured by the strip 5.
Le bandeau 5 comprend notamment un chéneau 51.  The strip 5 comprises in particular a gutter 51.
Ce chéneau 51 comprend au moins un fond 510, un bord intérieur 51 1 et un bord extérieur 512. Une largeur L du chéneau 51 , définie par la distance entre les deux bords intérieurs et extérieur 51 1 , 512 peut être comprise entre 10 cm et 30 cm, de préférence entre 13 cm et 25 cm.  This gutter 51 comprises at least one bottom 510, an inner edge 51 1 and an outer edge 512. A width L of the gutter 51, defined by the distance between the two inner and outer edges 51 1, 512 may be between 10 cm and 30 cm, preferably between 13 cm and 25 cm.
Le chéneau 51 est fixé de préférence par son bord intérieur 51 1 à la face externe 31 de la panne sablière 3.  The gutter 51 is preferably fixed by its inner edge 51 1 to the outer face 31 of the sill tip 3.
Le chéneau 51 peut coopérer avec au moins une colonne de descente de manière à évacuer les eaux de pluie.  The gutter 51 can cooperate with at least one descent column so as to evacuate the rainwater.
Par ailleurs, les panneaux 40 de toiture 4 étant au moins partiellement circonscrits à l'espace intérieur de la véranda délimité par les faces internes 32 des sablières 3, un débord 7 est avantageusement fixé dans le prolongement de la face supérieure 41 de la toiture 4 de manière à guider un écoulement d'eaux de pluie dans le chéneau 51 . Furthermore, the roof panels 40 being at least partially circumscribed to the interior space of the veranda delimited by the inner faces 32 of the sanders 3, an overhang 7 is advantageously fixed in the extension of the upper face 41 of the roof 4. to guide a flow of rainwater into the gutter 51.
Le débord 7 peut donc se prolonger depuis les panneaux 40 par-dessus l'extrémité supérieure 33 et au-delà de la face externe 31 de la panne sablière 3, au moins jusqu'au droit du premier bord intérieur 51 1 du chéneau 51 , de préférence au droit du fond 510 du chéneau 51 .  The overhang 7 can therefore extend from the panels 40 over the upper end 33 and beyond the outer face 31 of the sandbox 3, at least up to the right of the first inner edge 51 1 of the gutter 51, preferably to the right of the bottom 510 of the gutter 51.
Le débord 7 peut être un profilé aluminium avantageusement de faible épaisseur présentant un profilé de retombée, également dénommé profil de retombée, sensiblement vertical au-dessus du chéneau 51 . Un tel profilé de retombée peut être obtenu simplement par pliage par exemple.  The overhang 7 may be an aluminum profile advantageously of small thickness having a drop profile, also called fallout profile, substantially vertical above the gutter 51. Such a fallout profile can be obtained simply by folding for example.
La largeur totale du débord 7 peut être comprise entre 120 mm et 280 mm. En particulier, le débord 7 peut s'étendre depuis un plan vertical en prolongement de la face interne 32 de la sablière 3 jusqu'au profilé de retombé à l'aplomb du chéneau sur une largeur comprise entre 80 et 200 mm. The total width of the overhang 7 may be between 120 mm and 280 mm. In particular, the overhang 7 may extend from a vertical plane in extension of the inner face 32 of the sandbox 3 to the fallout profile in line with the gutter over a width of between 80 and 200 mm.
Le débord 7 peut recouvrir solidairement le panneau 40 au niveau de la face supérieure 42 de la toiture sur une largeur comprise entre 30 et 60 mm.  The overhang 7 may integrally cover the panel 40 at the top face 42 of the roof over a width of between 30 and 60 mm.
Le débord 7 peut également comprendre au moins une ailette de calage sur une face inférieure du débord, ladite ailette pouvant venir s'appuyer contre le flanc latéral 43 par exemple afin de positionner précisément le débord 7 au niveau d'un pourtour de la toiture 4.  The overhang 7 may also include at least one wedging fin on a lower face of the overhang, said fin being able to rest against the lateral flank 43 for example in order to precisely position the overhang 7 at a periphery of the roof 4 .
Un joint souple 751 peut avantageusement relier le débord 7, de préférence au niveau du profil de retombée, au bord intérieur 51 1 du chéneau 51 ou à la face externe 31 de la panne sablière 3.  A flexible joint 751 may advantageously connect the overhang 7, preferably at the dropout profile, to the inner edge 51 1 of the gutter 51 or to the outer face 31 of the sandbox 3.
Le joint 751 peut être configuré pour accommoder une différence de niveau entre le débord 7 de la toiture 4 et le chéneau 51 , selon l'inclinaison de la toiture 4. Il peut par exemple présenter une forme en soufflet.  The joint 751 may be configured to accommodate a difference in level between the overhang 7 of the roof 4 and the gutter 51, according to the inclination of the roof 4. It may for example have a bellows shape.
Avantageusement, ce joint 751 peut être emboîté dans des rainures respectives du profilé de retombée et du bord intérieur de chéneau.  Advantageously, this seal 751 can be fitted into respective grooves of the fallout profile and the inner gutter edge.
Ce joint 751 peut être en EPDM par exemple.  This seal 751 may be EPDM for example.
Par construction et tel que décrit précédemment, la distance d est maximale en bas de pente au niveau de l'égout de toiture tel qu'illustré à la figure 3b. Pour éviter que le débord 7 soit en contact direct avec l'extrémité supérieure 33 de la panne sablière 3 dans le cas où d est sensiblement égale à la valeur maximale, un joint compensateur 330 en EPDM par exemple peut être ajouté au niveau de ladite extrémité supérieure 33.  By construction and as described above, the distance d is maximum down slope at the roof sewer as shown in Figure 3b. To prevent the overflow 7 from being in direct contact with the upper end 33 of the sandbox tip 3 in the case where d is substantially equal to the maximum value, a compensating gasket 330 made of EPDM for example may be added at the said end. superior 33.
Avantageusement, la membrane 9 peut se prolonger de manière à recouvrir le débord 7 de la face supérieure 41 , et le profilé de retombée. La structure de véranda 1 peut ainsi présenter une étanchéité continue entre la face supérieure 41 prolongée par le débord 7 et le profilé de retombée, et le joint 751 fixé au chéneau 51 ou à la face externe 31 de la panne sablière 3.  Advantageously, the membrane 9 may extend so as to cover the flange 7 of the upper face 41, and the fallout profile. The veranda structure 1 can thus have a continuous seal between the upper face 41 extended by the overflow 7 and the fallout profile, and the seal 751 attached to the gutter 51 or the outer face 31 of the sandbox 3.
Le bandeau 5 peut également comprendre un profilé de réhausse 52 solidaire du bord extérieur 512 du chéneau 51 . Ce profilé de réhausse 52 peut prolonger en partie verticalement le bord extérieur 512.  The strip 5 may also comprise a riser profile 52 integral with the outer edge 512 of the gutter 51. This extension section 52 may extend in part vertically the outer edge 512.
Côté extérieur, il peut être stylisé afin de contribuer à l'esthétique de la structure de véranda 1 .  On the outside, it can be stylized to contribute to the aesthetics of the veranda structure 1.
Optionnellement le bandeau 5 peut également comprendre un coffre 53 pour volet roulant. Ce coffre 53 peut avantageusement être fixé sous le chéneau 51 , dans un prolongement du bord extérieur 512 et/ou du profilé de réhausse 52. Le fond 510 du chéneau 51 peut notamment constituer un capot supérieur pour ledit coffre 53. La largeur du coffre 53 peut être sensiblement égale à la largeur L du chéneau 51. En référence à la figure 3a, une cornière de maintien 8 au niveau du faîtage de toiture 4 peut avantageusement faire jonction entre la face supérieure 41 de la toiture 4 et la façade 80 du bâtiment. La cornière de maintien 8 peut présenter des dimensions transverses comprises entre 40 mm et 100 mm. Optionally the strip 5 may also include a box 53 for shutters. This box 53 can advantageously be fixed under the gutter 51, in an extension of the outer edge 512 and / or the extension section 52. The bottom 510 of the gutter 51 may in particular constitute an upper cover for said box 53. The width of the box 53 may be substantially equal to the width L of the gutter 51. Referring to Figure 3a, a support angle 8 at the roof ridge 4 can advantageously make junction between the upper face 41 of the roof 4 and the frontage 80 of the building. The holding angle 8 may have transverse dimensions of between 40 mm and 100 mm.
De préférence, le flanc latéral 43 de la toiture 4 n'est pas en contact de la façade 80. Une distance de calage de l'ordre de 10 à 20 mm entre le flanc 43 et la façade 80 peut avantageusement permettre une dilatation des panneaux 40 selon l'axe y, et une adaptation aux irrégularités du mur 80 par exemple.  Preferably, the lateral flank 43 of the roof 4 is not in contact with the facade 80. A wedging distance of the order of 10 to 20 mm between the flank 43 and the facade 80 can advantageously allow expansion of the panels. 40 along the y axis, and an adaptation to the irregularities of the wall 80 for example.
Un joint tubulaire ou fond de joint d'un diamètre de l'ordre de 30 mm peut également être logé dans cet espace de calage.  A tubular joint or bottom of joint with a diameter of the order of 30 mm can also be housed in this wedging space.
Avantageusement, la membrane 9 peut se prolonger de manière à recouvrir la cornière 8. La membrane 9 peut ainsi être relevée contre la façade 80, sur une hauteur comprise entre 40 mm et 150 mm afin d'assurer une bonne étanchéité au niveau du faîtage.  Advantageously, the membrane 9 can extend so as to cover the angle 8. The membrane 9 can thus be raised against the frontage 80, to a height of between 40 mm and 150 mm to ensure a good seal at the ridge.
L'ensemble de la cornière 8 et d'une partie de la membrane 9 recouvrant la cornière 8 et relevée contre la façade 80 peut former un raccord d'étanchéité entre la toiture 4 et la façade de bâtiment 80.  The entire angle 8 and a portion of the membrane 9 covering the angle 8 and raised against the front 80 can form a sealing connection between the roof 4 and the building facade 80.
Une lame 81 et une casquette 82 peuvent également compléter la structure de véranda 1 au niveau du faîtage.  A blade 81 and a cap 82 may also complete the veranda structure 1 at the ridge.
La lame 81 peut notamment permettre un maintien mécanique de la membrane 9 contre la cornière 8 et/ou contre la façade 80.  The blade 81 may in particular allow mechanical retention of the membrane 9 against the angle 8 and / or against the facade 80.
La casquette 82 peut avantageusement protéger le raccord d'étanchéité contre les intempéries et déporter un ruissellement d'eaux de pluie de manière à améliorer l'étanchéité au niveau du faîtage. Un autre aspect de l'invention concerne un procédé de montage d'une structure de véranda 1 telle que décrite ci-dessus.  The cap 82 may advantageously protect the seal against the weather and deport rainwater runoff so as to improve the seal at the ridge. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of mounting a veranda structure 1 as described above.
La véranda présente une dimension en profondeur p selon l'axe y, une hauteur de paroi 2 (au niveau du bas de la sablière 3) Hparoi, une hauteur de sablière 3 Hsabiière, et une pente de toiture 4 dénommée pente. Le support 6 présente une épaisseur selon z Ε5υρροη-The veranda has a depth dimension p along the y axis, a wall height 2 (at the bottom of the sandbox 3) H wall , a sand pit height 3 H its beer, and a roof slope 4 called slope. The support 6 has a thickness according to z Ε 5υρ ροη-
Le procédé de montage comprend au moins les étapes suivantes : - Positionner vis-à-vis du mur de façade 80 et fixer l'ensemble des parois 2, châssis 22, poteaux 23, sablières 3 et chéneaux 51 . The mounting method comprises at least the following steps: - Position vis-à-vis the front wall 80 and fix all of the walls 2, frame 22, posts 23, sanders 3 and gutters 51.
- Fixer horizontalement le support 6 sur le mur de façade, chacune de ses extrémités étant en butée contre les sablières 3 des parois 2 latérales. Le support 6 est fixé à une hauteur Hfaîtage telle que : Hfaîtage = Hparoi + Hsabiière - d - Ε5υρρ0Γΐ + (p X tan pente) exprimée en mm. - Fix the support 6 horizontally on the front wall, each end being in abutment against the sanders 3 side walls 2. The support 6 is fixed at a height H ISP tag e such that: e = H ISP tag wall H + H sab ii era - d - Ε 5υρρ0Γΐ + (X p tan slope) expressed in mm.
- Fixer horizontalement le support 6 sur la face interne 32 de la sablière 3 située à l'avant de la véranda, chacune des extrémités du support étant en butée contre les sablières 3 latérales. Le support 6 est fixé à une hauteur Hfront telle que : Hfront = Hparoi + Hsabiière - d - EsupPort exprimée en mm. - Fix the support 6 horizontally on the inner face 32 of the sill 3 located at the front of the veranda, each end of the support being in abutment against the sill 3 side. The support 6 is fixed to a head height H such that: Hfront = Hparoi + H sab iière - d - Supp ort expressed in mm.
- Fixer les supports 6 latéralement sur les faces internes 32 des sablières 3 latérales, chacune de leurs extrémités étant en butée contre les supports déjà mis en place sur le mur et à l'avant de la véranda. Les supports 6 latéraux présentent de cette manière une pente égale à la pente de toiture.  - Fix the brackets 6 laterally on the inner faces 32 of 3 lateral sillières, each of their ends being in abutment against the supports already set up on the wall and at the front of the veranda. The lateral supports 6 in this way have a slope equal to the roof slope.
- Déposer l'une des sablières 3 latérales de manière à pouvoir glisser les panneaux 40 autoportants.  - Remove one of the 3 lateral sillières so that you can slide the panels 40 self-supporting.
- Mettre en place le premier panneau 40 en prévoyant environ 15 mm de calage vis-à-vis des faces internes 32 des pannes sablières 3.  - Put in place the first panel 40 by providing about 15 mm of wedging vis-à-vis the inner faces 32 of the purlins 3.
- Assembler les clés de jonction inférieure et supérieure dans les rainurages prévus dans la tranche du panneau 40.  - Assemble the lower and upper connecting keys in the grooves provided in the edge of the panel 40.
- Fixer au moins la clé de jonction inférieure au niveau de ses extrémités, coté mur et côté opposé sur la sablière 3 à l'avant de la véranda, par des équerres de fixation par exemple.  - Fix at least the lower joint key at its ends, wall side and opposite side on the sandbox 3 at the front of the veranda, by brackets for example.
- Mettre en place les autres panneaux 40 par glissement, jusqu'au dernier, en les assemblant respectivement entre eux par des clés de jonction.  - Put in place the other panels 40 by sliding, to the last, assembling them respectively by connecting keys.
- Replacer la sablière 3 latérale et le bandeau 5 correspondant.  - Replace the lateral sandpit 3 and the corresponding strip 5.
- Placer un fond de joint dans l'espace intercalaire de calage entre les flancs latéraux 43 de la toiture 4 et les faces internes 32 et le mur 80.  - Place a joint bottom in the interstitial wedging space between the lateral flanks 43 of the roof 4 and the inner faces 32 and the wall 80.
- Mettre en place et fixer la cornière de maintien 8 au niveau du faîtage pour assurer la jonction entre le mur 80 et la face supérieure 41 de la toiture 4. La cornière déborde de 1 15 mm environ de part et d'autre de la toiture 4 de manière à pouvoir fixer ultérieurement le débord 7.  - Put in place and fix the support angle 8 at the ridge to ensure the junction between the wall 80 and the upper face 41 of the roof 4. The bracket protrudes from 1 to 15 mm approximately on either side of the roof 4 so as to be able to fix the overhang 7 later.
- Clipper le joint compensateur 330 au niveau de l'extrémité supérieure de la sablière 3 à l'avant de la véranda, et sur 10 cm environ sur les extrémités supérieures des sablières 3 latérales à partir de la sablière 3 avant.  - Clipper the compensating seal 330 at the upper end of the sandbox 3 at the front of the veranda, and about 10 cm on the upper ends of the sanders 3 side from the sandpit 3 front.
- Clipper un bord du joint 751 sur le débord 7. - Clipper un bord opposé audit bord du joint sur le bord intérieur 51 1 du chéneau 51 . - Clipper an edge of the joint 751 on the overflow 7. - Clipper an edge opposite to the edge of the seal on the inner edge 51 1 of the gutter 51.
- Positionner le débord 7 en prolongement de la face supérieure 41 de la toiture 4 en calant l'ailette de calage du débord 7 contre les flancs latéraux 43 de la toiture 4.  - Position the overflow 7 in extension of the upper face 41 of the roof 4 by wedging the wedge of the overhang 7 against the lateral flanks 43 of the roof 4.
- Fixer le débord 7 sur la cornière de maintien 8.  - Fix the overflow 7 on the support angle 8.
- Fixer le débord 7 sur la face supérieure 41 de la toiture, par des rivets par exemple.  - Fix the overhang 7 on the upper face 41 of the roof, by rivets for example.
- Positionner et coller la membrane d'étanchéité 9 de manière à couvrir la face supérieure 41 de la toiture 4, le débord 7 et la cornière de maintien 8.  - Position and glue the waterproofing membrane 9 so as to cover the upper face 41 of the roof 4, the overhang 7 and the holding angle 8.
L'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation précédemment décrits mais s'étend à tous modes de réalisation entrant dans la portée des revendications. The invention is not limited to the embodiments described above but extends to all embodiments within the scope of the claims.
REFERENCESREFERENCES
1 . Structure de véranda 1. Veranda structure
2. Paroi  2. Wall
21. Muret  21. Muret
22. Châssis  22. Chassis
23. Poteaux  23. Posts
24. Vitrage fixe  24. Fixed glazing
25. Vitrage coulissant  25. Sliding glazing
3. Panne sablière  3. Sandpit failure
31. Face externe  31. External face
32. Face interne  32. Inner face
33. Extrémité supérieure  33. Upper end
330. Joint compensateur  330. Compensating joint
4. Toiture  4. Roofing
40. Panneau  40. Panel
41. Face supérieure  41. Upper face
42. Face inférieure  42. Bottom face
43. Flanc latéral de toiture  43. Roof sidewall
5. Bandeau  5. Headband
50. Bord supérieur  50. Upper edge
51. Chéneau  51. Cheneau
510. Fond  510. Background
51 1 . Bord intérieur  51 1. Inside edge
512. Bord extérieur 512. Outside edge
52. Profilé de réhausse 52. Extension profile
53. Coffre  53. Safe
6. Support de toiture  6. Roof support
61 . Première aile  61. First wing
62. Deuxième aile  62. Second wing
63. Profilé d'étanchéité  63. Sealing profile
7. Débord  7. Overflow
751 . Joint souple  751. Flexible seal
8. Cornière  8. Corniere
80. Façade  80. Facade
81. Lame  81. Blade
82. Casquette  82. Cap
9. Membrane  9. Membrane

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . Structure de véranda (1 ) comprenant au moins : une paroi (2) verticale, une panne sablière (3) présentant une face interne (32), une toiture (4) comprenant une face supérieure (41 ) et une face inférieure (42), ladite toiture (4) comprenant en outre au moins un flanc latéral (43) présentant une épaisseur h selon un axe vertical z, ladite structure (1 ) étant caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre : 1. Veranda structure (1) comprising at least: a vertical wall (2), a sandpit (3) having an inner face (32), a roof (4) comprising an upper face (41) and a lower face (42) said roof (4) further comprising at least one lateral flank (43) having a thickness h along a vertical axis z, said structure (1) being characterized in that it further comprises:
- au moins un support (6) de toiture (4) solidaire de la face interne (32) de la panne sablière (3) et sur lequel prend appui la face inférieure (42) de la toiture (6), ledit support étant positionné selon l'axe vertical z à une distance d d'encastrement vertical de la toiture (4) relativement à une extrémité supérieure (33) de la panne sablière (3) de sorte à obtenir un recouvrement vertical au moins partiel entre le flanc latéral (43) de la toiture (4) et la face interne (32) de la panne sablière (3),  at least one support (6) for roofing (4) secured to the inner face (32) of the sandbox failure (3) and on which the lower face (42) of the roof (6) bears, said support being positioned along the vertical axis z at a distance d of vertical embedding of the roof (4) relative to an upper end (33) of the sandbox failure (3) so as to obtain an at least partial vertical overlap between the lateral flank ( 43) of the roof (4) and the inner face (32) of the sill failure (3),
- un bandeau (5) bordant une face externe (31 ) de la panne sablière (3) et solidaire de la panne sablière (3) et présentant un bord supérieur (50), ledit bandeau (5) étant configuré de sorte que la face supérieure (41 ) de la toiture (4) est située, au moins au niveau d'un égout ou d'une partie basse de la toiture, sous un plan horizontal passant par ledit bord supérieur (50), de sorte que la toiture (4) est au moins partiellement occultée par le bandeau (5).  - a strip (5) bordering an outer face (31) of the sandbox tip (3) and integral with the sandbox tip (3) and having an upper edge (50), said strip (5) being configured so that the face upper (41) of the roof (4) is located, at least at a sewer or a lower part of the roof, under a horizontal plane passing through said upper edge (50), so that the roof ( 4) is at least partially obscured by the strip (5).
2. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon la revendication précédente, dans laquelle la distance d d'encastrement vertical de la toiture (4) est comprise entre : 20 mm < d < h, et dans laquelle la distance d d'encastrement vertical de la toiture (4) est comprise entre : h - 10 mm < d < h au niveau d'un égout de toiture.  2. Veranda structure (1) according to the preceding claim, wherein the vertical embedding distance d of the roof (4) is between: 20 mm <d <h, and wherein the distance d of vertical embedding of the roof (4) is between: h - 10 mm <d <h at a roof sewer.
3. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant un bandeau (5) et dans laquelle le bandeau (5) comprend un chéneau (51 ), ledit chéneau (51 ) comprenant un fond (510), un premier bord intérieur (51 1 ) et un deuxième bord extérieur (512), les premier (51 1 ) et deuxième (512) bords s'étendant depuis le fond (510) et au-dessus du fond (4510) de manière à former une gouttière.  3. Veranda structure (1) according to any preceding claim, comprising a strip (5) and wherein the strip (5) comprises a gutter (51), said gutter (51) comprising a bottom (510), a first inner edge (51 1) and a second outer edge (512), the first (51 1) and second (512) edges extending from the bottom (510) and above the bottom (4510) so as to form a gutter.
4. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon la revendication précédente, dans laquelle le premier bord intérieur (51 1 ) est solidaire de la face externe (31 ) de la panne sablière (3).  4. Veranda structure (1) according to the preceding claim, wherein the first inner edge (51 1) is secured to the outer face (31) of the sandbox failure (3).
5. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 3 ou 4, dans laquelle la face supérieure (41 ) de la toiture (4) comprend un débord (7) se prolongeant au-dessus et au-delà de la face externe (31 ) de la panne sablière (3) au moins jusqu'au droit du fond (510) du chéneau (51 ). 5. Veranda structure (1) according to one of claims 3 or 4, wherein the upper face (41) of the roof (4) comprises an overhang (7) extending above and beyond the outer face (31) of the sandbox (3) at least to the right of the bottom (510) of the gutter (51).
6. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon la revendication précédente, dans laquelle le débord (7) s'étend au moins en partie dans un plan en prolongement de la face supérieure (41 ) de la toiture (4).  6. Veranda structure (1) according to the preceding claim, wherein the overhang (7) extends at least partly in a plane extending from the upper face (41) of the roof (4).
7. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 ou 6, dans laquelle le débord (7) est relié au bord intérieur (51 1 ) du chéneau (51 ) par un joint souple (751 ), de préférence en soufflet, de manière à accommoder une éventuelle différence d'inclinaison entre le débord (7) et le chéneau (51 ).  7. Veranda structure (1) according to any one of claims 5 or 6, wherein the projection (7) is connected to the inner edge (51 1) of the gutter (51) by a flexible joint (751), preferably in bellows, so as to accommodate a possible difference in inclination between the overhang (7) and the gutter (51).
8. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 3 à 7, dans laquelle le bandeau (5) comprend en outre un profilé de réhausse (52), par exemple mouluré, fixé sur le deuxième bord extérieur (512) du chéneau (51 ).  8. Veranda structure (1) according to one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the strip (5) further comprises a riser profile (52), for example molded, fixed on the second outer edge (512) of gutter (51).
9. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 8, dans laquelle le bandeau (5) comprend en outre un coffre (53) pour volet roulant situé sous le chéneau (51 ), le fond (510) du chéneau (51 ) formant de préférence un capot supérieur dudit coffre (53).  9. Veranda structure (1) according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein the strip (5) further comprises a trunk (53) for shutters located under the gutter (51), the bottom (510) gutter (51) preferably forming an upper cover of said trunk (53).
10. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon la revendication précédente, dans laquelle le coffre (53) est fixé au chéneau (51 ).  10. Veranda structure (1) according to the preceding claim, wherein the chest (53) is fixed to the gutter (51).
1 1 . Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la toiture (4) comprend au moins un panneau autoportant 1 1. Veranda structure (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the roof (4) comprises at least one self-supporting panel
(40). (40).
12. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la face inférieure (42) de la toiture (4) est en appui sur un profilé d'étanchéité (63) porté par le support (6) de toiture (4), de sorte à assurer une liaison étanche entre la toiture (4) et le support (6).  12. Veranda structure (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the lower face (42) of the roof (4) is supported on a sealing profile (63) carried by the support (6). roof (4), so as to ensure a tight connection between the roof (4) and the support (6).
13. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la toiture (4) présente une inclinaison inférieure à 5° par rapport à un plan horizontal, de préférence sensiblement égale à 1 ,15° (2% de pente).  13. Veranda structure (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the roof (4) has an inclination less than 5 ° relative to a horizontal plane, preferably substantially equal to 1, 15 ° (2% slope).
14. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la face supérieure (41 ) de la toiture (4) comprend en outre au moins une cornière (8) destinée à coopérer avec une façade de bâtiment (80).  14. Veranda structure (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the upper face (41) of the roof (4) further comprises at least one angle (8) intended to cooperate with a building facade ( 80).
15. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la toiture (4) comprend en outre une membrane (9) d'étanchéité s'étendant au moins sur sa face supérieure (41 ).  15. Veranda structure (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the roof (4) further comprises a membrane (9) sealing extending at least on its upper face (41).
16. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon la revendication précédente, dans laquelle la membrane (9) d'étanchéité est monobloc. 16. Veranda structure (1) according to the preceding claim, wherein the membrane (9) sealing is monoblock.
17. Structure de véranda (1 ) selon l'une des revendications 15 ou 16, dans laquelle la toiture (4) comprend une pluralité de panneaux autoportants (40) et dans laquelle la membrane (9) recouvre entièrement certains et de préférence tous les panneaux autoportants (40) de ladite pluralité de panneaux autoportants (40). 17. Veranda structure (1) according to one of claims 15 or 16, wherein the roof (4) comprises a plurality of self-supporting panels (40) and wherein the membrane (9) completely covers some and preferably all self-supporting panels (40) of said plurality of self-supporting panels (40).
EP18735614.2A 2017-07-10 2018-07-10 Veranda structure Active EP3652390B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1756532A FR3068721B1 (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 VERANDA STRUCTURE WITH ROOF BUILT IN THE THICKNESS OF THE CHENNA
PCT/EP2018/068712 WO2019011940A1 (en) 2017-07-10 2018-07-10 Veranda structure with roof integrated in the thickness of the gutter

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3652390A1 true EP3652390A1 (en) 2020-05-20
EP3652390B1 EP3652390B1 (en) 2024-01-03
EP3652390C0 EP3652390C0 (en) 2024-01-03

Family

ID=59649931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18735614.2A Active EP3652390B1 (en) 2017-07-10 2018-07-10 Veranda structure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3652390B1 (en)
FR (1) FR3068721B1 (en)
MA (1) MA49553A (en)
WO (1) WO2019011940A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3098530A1 (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-15 V.I.A.S. Alu Device for the realization of the complete roof for a residential extension

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1209064B (en) * 1984-03-14 1989-07-10 Effe Elle Srl COMPLEX OF ELEMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF LIGHT COVERINGS, IN PARTICULAR VERANDAS
FR2796666B1 (en) 1999-07-21 2001-10-05 Concept Alu VERANDA-TYPE BUILDING STRUCTURE
DE102006055803A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Diefenthaler Lichträume GmbH Carrying system for use in e.g. winter garden, has laminated glazing provided with two glass units, and static system with carrying structure provided in space between glass panes at one glass unit of laminated glazing
AT11536U1 (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-12-15 Franz Ing Matauschek ROOFING, ESPECIALLY FOR A TERRACE CLOSED TO A BUILDING EXTERIOR WALL

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MA49553A (en) 2020-05-20
EP3652390B1 (en) 2024-01-03
FR3068721A1 (en) 2019-01-11
FR3068721B1 (en) 2019-10-25
WO2019011940A1 (en) 2019-01-17
EP3652390C0 (en) 2024-01-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2726084A1 (en) Solar power recovery module mounting device, solar power recovery unit, and method for mounting solar power recovery modules
EP2023402A1 (en) Profile and device for assembling photovoltaic panels within a building structure, and in particular a roof, and building structure integrating these elements
WO2010055235A1 (en) Device for supporting photovoltaic cell panels, support system and installed assembly
FR2962171A1 (en) WIND ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICE AND BUILDING COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE
EP2718635B1 (en) Attachment and sealing system for creating a solar roof, and solar roof obtained
WO2012156240A1 (en) System for assembling bracings on a glazed wall
FR2943369A1 (en) Fixation section for solar roof used to generate e.g. electricity in dwelling, has lateral wings arranged on sides of support surfaces, where wall of each wing comprises return whose part is directed towards bearing surface of wing
EP1564337B1 (en) Module for modular construction system
FR2949243A1 (en) Photovoltaic parking shed for use in e.g. farm building, to protect cars from sunshine, has compass shaped side structures including inclined columns whose lower ends are attached to concrete base that forms parking spaces with another base
EP2211391B1 (en) Installation of photovoltaic panels
EP2687647B1 (en) Device for covering an outer surface or a building such as a veranda or pergola, and assembly method thereof
EP3652390B1 (en) Veranda structure
FR3028539A1 (en) ORIENTABLE BLADE FOR EXTERIOR ROOF AND AN EXTERIOR ROOFING DEVICE PROVIDED WITH SAID BLADES
EP2103756A2 (en) Solar protection structure
EP4002684B1 (en) Photovoltaic structure intended for covering at least one portion of at least one façade of a building
FR2969189A1 (en) ELEMENT SUPPORT DEVICE IN ROOF COVER AND FACADE COVER
EP2434081A1 (en) Device for sealing a woodwork assembly
FR2952083A1 (en) Balcony for frontage of apartment building, has surface water reception cavity provided with water evacuation opening, recovery unit recovering surface water, and plain slab whose surface area is inclined toward flow openings
FR2956681A1 (en) Photovoltaic panels positioning and securing device for use on e.g. main rafters of building i.e. house, has inverse U-shaped central part comprising flat base supporting edge of one of panels or two edges of two juxtaposed panels
FR2934623A1 (en) Photovoltaic solar panel assembly for balustrade device in building, has photovoltaic solar panel that is inclined with respect to vertical plane while being fixed on all or portion of straight lower part of post of balustrade device
FR2967704A1 (en) Solar panels integration device for roof of building, has two parallel rails including fixing grooves delimited by two lateral vertical walls, where fixing grooves fix ends of sleepers on rails
FR2963089A1 (en) Structure for maintaining photovoltaic panels in position with respect to frame i.e. roof framing, in cover of building, has lower transverse housing prolonged in outer side by cupping surface prolonged under upper panel
EP2317245A1 (en) Railing and solar panel assembly
FR2948956A1 (en) Roof cover fixing device for e.g. facade in workshop, has fixing unit to fix rails at juxtaposition on support by sole plates such that inner face of wing of one of rails and upper face of one of sole plates are arranged remotely
EP0320406A1 (en) Ventilation or lighting apparatus to be fixed onto a wall of a building

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20200109

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RAV Requested validation state of the european patent: fee paid

Extension state: MA

Effective date: 20200109

Extension state: TN

Effective date: 20200109

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20211018

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20230726

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602018063597

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

U01 Request for unitary effect filed

Effective date: 20240131

U07 Unitary effect registered

Designated state(s): AT BE BG DE DK EE FI FR IT LT LU LV MT NL PT SE SI

Effective date: 20240209

U1N Appointed representative for the unitary patent procedure changed [after the registration of the unitary effect]

Representative=s name: HAUTIER IP; FR

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240103

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240103