EP3597096A1 - Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'une section de programme de séchage dans un lave-vaisselle et lave-vaisselle pour la mise en oeuvre de la procédure - Google Patents
Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'une section de programme de séchage dans un lave-vaisselle et lave-vaisselle pour la mise en oeuvre de la procédure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3597096A1 EP3597096A1 EP19183519.8A EP19183519A EP3597096A1 EP 3597096 A1 EP3597096 A1 EP 3597096A1 EP 19183519 A EP19183519 A EP 19183519A EP 3597096 A1 EP3597096 A1 EP 3597096A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dishwasher
- cooling air
- recess
- sectional area
- air flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/483—Drying arrangements by using condensers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/488—Connections of the tub with the ambient air, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for carrying out a drying program section in a dishwasher, in particular a domestic dishwasher, with a washing container which has a loading opening on its front side for loading with items to be cleaned, which can be closed in a fluid-tight manner by means of a pivotably mounted washing compartment door, and with a Condensation drying device which has means for generating a cooling air flow, part of the cooling air flow being directed along a section of the underside of a worktop arranged above the washing container.
- a generic method and a dishwasher for carrying out a generic method are known from the DE 10 2007 008 950 B4 known.
- the one from the DE 10 2007 008 950 B4 Known dishwasher has a washing container, which in turn provides a washing compartment for receiving items to be cleaned.
- a loading container-side loading opening is provided, which can be closed in a fluid-tight manner by means of a pivotable wash cabinet door.
- the dishwasher also has a condensation drying device which, in the form of a blower, has means for generating a cooling air flow.
- a condensation drying device which, in the form of a blower, has means for generating a cooling air flow.
- cooling air is sucked in through the blower following a water-carrying program section for drying wash ware and is guided past the side surfaces of the wash container.
- the side walls of the rinsing container cool down, which in turn leads to the moisture condensing out of the process air located inside the rinsing container.
- the resulting condensate collects in the lower area of the rinsing tank, from where it can be pumped out.
- the invention proposes a method of the generic type, which is characterized in that part of the cooling air flow is circulated into a bypass flow and is guided past the washing container on the outside thereof.
- part of the cooling air flow generated is circulated in the bypass flow.
- Part of the process air that is routed past the outside of the flushing tank is thus in a permanent recirculation mode.
- This leads to an increase in the temperature level of the process air passing outside the washing compartment, depending on the application, for example by 2 to 5 Kelvin.
- this also increases the temperature of the part of the cooling air flow that runs along a Section of the underside of a worktop arranged above the washing compartment is passed, which also increases the surface temperature of the underside of the worktop accordingly. This leads to the positive effect of a further reduction in the risk of condensation on the underside of the worktop.
- the relative humidity of the expelled air that is to say the part of the cooling air flow which is guided along the underside of the worktop, is also reduced.
- the expelled air can better absorb the vapors flowing out after a door opening, which also helps to minimize condensation on the underside of the worktop and on adjacent furniture fronts.
- the result of the implementation of the method according to the invention is an increase in temperature of the process air which is conducted past the washing container on the outside by a partial circulation operation. Compared to the prior art, this leads to an increase in the process air temperature, so that furniture adjacent to the dishwasher and / or a worktop arranged above the dishwasher can be brought to a higher warm-up level than in the prior art, which then results in reduced condensate formation he brings.
- the cooling air flow results as a mixture of ambient air on the one hand and process air conducted past in the bypass flow on the outside of the rinsing container on the other hand.
- the share of the circulated Process air for example, between 25% and 75%. The higher the temperature level, the higher the proportion of process air circulated in the cooling air flow.
- the means for generating a cooling air flow is a blower which sucks in proportionate ambient air on the one hand and process air on the other hand.
- the fan not only draws in ambient air, but also process air conducted in recirculation mode, so that the result is a cooling air flow from a mixture of sucked in ambient air and process air.
- the addition of circulated process air to the cooling air flow leads to the above-described increase in the temperature level of the cooling air flow.
- the invention also proposes a dishwasher, in particular for carrying out the above-described method, with a washing container which has a loading opening on its front side for loading items to be cleaned, which can be closed in a fluid-tight manner by means of a pivotably mounted washing compartment door, and with a condensation drying device ,
- the means for generating a cooling air flow is a blower, which is arranged in a base below the washing compartment, wherein the base for sucking in ambient air through the blower has a recess formed in a front plinth which is connected in terms of flow technology to the fan by means of an intake manifold, the intake manifold with its end face facing the base panel and providing an intake opening while leaving a gap aums objected to the plinth panel.
- the dishwasher according to the invention has a fan, known per se from the prior art, for sucking in ambient air, which is guided on the outlet side of the fan over the outer walls of the washing container.
- the fan is arranged in a base of the dishwasher below the washing container.
- a recess is formed in a front-side base panel of the base, to which the fan is connected in terms of flow technology by means of an intake connector. This means that in normal operation, outside air can be drawn in through the recess in the plinth by the blower and passed outside through the flushing tank.
- the intake port of the blower with its end face facing the base panel and providing an intake opening, is not connected airtight to the recess formed in the base panel, but rather is spaced apart from the base panel while leaving a gap.
- the spaced arrangement of the base panel and intake manifold therefore ensures that not only ambient air is sucked in during normal operation, but also process air, which mixes ambient air with pre-heated process air.
- the fan emits a cooling air flow that is at a higher temperature level than according to the prior art, and accordingly only ambient air is drawn in.
- the cross-sectional area of the intake opening of the intake port and the cross-sectional area of the recess in the base panel are aligned parallel to one another. This ensures that process air is drawn in evenly and homogeneously distributed over the circumferential gap, so that optimized mixing of newly drawn in ambient air and process air conducted in circulation mode is achieved.
- the cross-sectional areas of the suction opening and recess are to be designed depending on the gap between the front of the connecting piece and the base panel.
- ⁇ is between 5 mm and 25 mm, preferably between 12 mm and 18 mm.
- the gap between the base panel and the end face of the intake manifold is, for example, between 4 mm and 12 mm, preferably between 6 mm and 10 mm, even more preferred between 7 mm and 9 mm in question.
- the cross-sectional areas of the intake manifold and recess can each be between 20 cm 2 and 70 cm 2 , preferably between 30 cm 2 and 60 cm 2 , more preferably between 40 cm 2 and 50 cm 2 .
- the cross-sectional area of the cutout is blocked in the base panel.
- the blocking that is to say the reduction in the cross-sectional area of the cutout in the base panel, can be realized by different structural implementations.
- the diameter of the recess is reduced.
- ribbing can be provided, which accordingly creates a recess with a plurality of through openings, each of which is separated from one another by a rib. The advantage of such ribbing is that there is a support device for a protective device for the fan, for example for receiving and supporting a sieve.
- the cutout provided by the base panel is equipped on the intake port side with an air guiding element.
- an air guiding element can be, for example, a ring surrounding the recess on the intake port side.
- Such an air guiding element favors the inflow of the bypass flow.
- the configuration according to the invention results in a number of advantages.
- the configuration according to the invention is significantly more robust with respect to installation situations, ie the respective installation situation at most has a marginal influence on the function of the vapor protection.
- the recirculation of process air that has already been preheated in any case means that the volume converted by the blower cannot collapse too much and, regardless of the installation situation on site, leads to an increase in the temperature in the process air flow, with the result that that an improved heating of a worktop arranged above the dishwasher and / or of furniture adjacent to the dishwasher is achieved with the result that the risk of condensation is minimized.
- a possibly less fresh air is compensated for by increasing the temperature of the outlet air.
- Adequate fume protection is also ensured in an installation situation with heavy blocking, for example when installing in a tall cabinet.
- the design which is deliberately designed to be spaced between the base cover and the intake manifold, makes the sealing that was previously required according to the prior art, for example by a bellows between the recess in the base cover and the intake manifold, superfluous. This reduces the material and assembly costs.
- blower with reduced engine output due to the at least partial return of process air in circulating mode. This also helps to reduce costs.
- the process air released to the outside is maximized in the moisture absorption option, so that vapors escaping from an open loading opening can be better absorbed, that is, diluted by the process air.
- Figure 12 can be seen in a purely schematic side view of a dishwasher 1 according to the prior art.
- the dishwasher 1 has a housing 2 that receives a washing container 3.
- the washing compartment 3 in turn provides a washing compartment 4 for receiving items to be cleaned.
- a loading opening 5, which can be closed in a fluid-tight manner by means of a washing compartment door 6, is used for loading the washing compartment 3 on the user side with items to be cleaned.
- the wash cabinet door 6 is mounted so as to be pivotable about a horizontally running axis of rotation 29.
- the dishwasher 1 also has a base 9 arranged in the height direction below the washing compartment 3.
- the base 9 closes at the front with a base panel 15.
- the base 9 houses a condensation drying device 14.
- this has means for generating a cooling air flow 8.
- the fan 10 has a fan wheel 12 arranged in a housing 11, which is driven by a motor 13 in the intended operating case ,
- the fan 10 is connected in terms of flow technology by means of an intake connector 17 to a recess 16 formed in the base panel 15.
- an intake connector 17 to a recess 16 formed in the base panel 15.
- ambient air is drawn in by the fan 10 through the cutout 16 in the base cover 15, which is then conveyed through the intake port 17 to the outlet side of the housing 10 to form the cooling air flow 8.
- Figure 13 shows the design according to the state of the art in a further diagram.
- the ambient air 19 is sucked in by the blower 10 with the intake stub 17 interposed, the blower 10 emitting a cooling air stream 8 which is applied to the outside of the washing compartment 3.
- a part 18 of the cooling air flow 8 is guided along a section of the underside of a worktop 7 arranged above the washing compartment 3.
- the worktop heats up on the underside, which leads to reduced condensate formation on the worktop when vapors emerge from the wash cabinet 4 as a result of an opening in the wash cabinet door.
- FIG. 1 The embodiment of the invention is shown in a schematic representation in Figure 1 shown. How to compare the Figures 1 and 13 results, it is provided according to the invention that part of the cooling air flow 18 is circulated in a bypass flow 20 and is thereby guided past the washing container 3 on the outside.
- this method implementation is achieved in that the intake manifold 17 does not abut the recess 16 provided by the base panel 15, but rather is provided that the intake manifold 17 with its end face 23 facing the base panel 15 and providing an intake opening 27, leaving a gap 28 is arranged at a distance from the base panel 15, as is shown in particular in FIG Figure 6 reveals.
- the arrangement of the base panel 15 and the intake socket 17, which is spaced apart according to the invention, contributes to the fact that air previously drawn in as ambient air 19 by the blower 10 can be guided past the washing container 3 in the circulating mode, in that process air surrounding the washing container 3 is sucked in again and via the gap between the base panel and the intake connector can come to the air in the washing container again.
- a mixture of newly drawn in ambient air 19 and process air 26 carried out in the circulating mode takes place.
- the result of this method implementation is that the part 18 of the cooling air flow 8, which is guided along a section of the underside of a worktop arranged above the washing compartment 3, has a higher temperature than that in the cooling air flow 8 according to the state of the art Case is.
- the bypass guide according to the invention therefore leads to an increase in the temperature level in the cooling air flow 8.
- the result of the implementation of the method according to the invention is that the worktop is also heated more than in the prior art, which results in a significant reduction in the formation of condensate on the underside of the worktop.
- Another advantage of the temperature increase is that the relative air humidity within the cooling air flow discharged to the outside is reduced in contrast to the prior art, so that when a door is opened, moist air escaping from the wash cabinet 4, that is to say vapors, can be better absorbed. This also helps to minimize the formation of condensation on the underside of the worktop 7.
- Figure 2 shows a schematic perspective illustration of the base cover 15 covering the base 9 on the front side.
- this has a recess 16 which has a blocking in the form of individual ribs 21.
- a through opening is provided between two adjacent ribs, the total of the through openings defining the recess 16.
- the fan 10 is arranged is in fluidic connection with the recess 16 with the interposition of a connecting piece 17. This factual relationship can be illustrated using the schematic representation Figure 3 also recognize.
- Figure 4 shows in a schematic representation the recess 16 in the base panel 15 in detail.
- the cross-sectional area 22 provided overall by the recess 16 is shown hatched.
- Figure 5 shows the plinth-side end face 23 of the intake connector 17.
- the intake opening 27 provided on the front side by the intake connector 17 can be seen, the cross-sectional area 24 provided by the intake opening 27 being shown hatched.
- Figure 6 can be seen in a schematic side view of the spaced arrangement of intake manifold 17 and base panel 15, wherein a gap 28 is provided between the base panel 15 and the end face 23 of the intake manifold 17.
- the gap dimension X structurally defines the admixture ratio of circulated process air to aspirated ambient air.
- the proportion of circulated process air is preferably between 25% and 75%, which means that the proportion of ambient air is preferably between 75% and 25%.
- the cutout 16 in the orifice 15 is equipped with air guide elements 25 on the intake port side.
- This can be, for example, an annular configuration which surrounds the recess 16 all around.
- Figure 11 an embodiment with a recess 16, which has an annular air guiding element 25 on the outlet connection side.
- Figure 10 shows a recess 16 having a plurality of openings, each opening being equipped with a respective air guiding element 25 on the intake port side, as is also the case in FIG Figure 6 shown embodiment shows.
- FIG. 7 and 8 still different embodiments of the design of the recess 16 can be seen. It shows Figure 7 a simple recess 16 in the form of an opening.
- FIG. 18 shows an embodiment according to which the cutout 16 is blocked by a ribbing 21.
- This ribbing 21 has the advantage that it can serve as a support for safety devices for the blower 10, such as for screening devices or the like.
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018117552 | 2018-07-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3597096A1 true EP3597096A1 (fr) | 2020-01-22 |
EP3597096B1 EP3597096B1 (fr) | 2023-06-28 |
Family
ID=67137782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19183519.8A Active EP3597096B1 (fr) | 2018-07-20 | 2019-07-01 | Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'une section de programme de séchage dans un lave-vaisselle et lave-vaisselle pour la mise en oeuvre de la procédure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3597096B1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0536621A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-14 | Bauknecht Hausgeräte GmbH | Machine à laver la vaisselle |
GB2263969A (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-08-11 | Toshiba Kk | Drying utensils |
EP1825800A2 (fr) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-29 | V-Zug AG | Lave-vaisselle ayant un moyen pour retirer l'humidité de la cuve |
DE102007008940A1 (de) | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-20 | Basf Ag | Substituierte Imidazolopyrimidine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung von Schadpilzen sowie sie enthaltende Mittel |
DE102007008950B4 (de) | 2007-02-21 | 2011-01-05 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Verfahren zur Durchführung eines Trocknungs-Programmabschnitts in einer Spülmaschine mit einer Kondensations-Trocknungseinrichtung |
EP2371258A2 (fr) * | 2011-06-06 | 2011-10-05 | V-Zug AG | Lave-vaisselle doté d'une aération de seuil de porte |
EP2423376A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-02-29 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Machine de traitement du linge |
-
2019
- 2019-07-01 EP EP19183519.8A patent/EP3597096B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0536621A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-14 | Bauknecht Hausgeräte GmbH | Machine à laver la vaisselle |
GB2263969A (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-08-11 | Toshiba Kk | Drying utensils |
EP1825800A2 (fr) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-29 | V-Zug AG | Lave-vaisselle ayant un moyen pour retirer l'humidité de la cuve |
DE102007008940A1 (de) | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-20 | Basf Ag | Substituierte Imidazolopyrimidine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung von Schadpilzen sowie sie enthaltende Mittel |
DE102007008950B4 (de) | 2007-02-21 | 2011-01-05 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Verfahren zur Durchführung eines Trocknungs-Programmabschnitts in einer Spülmaschine mit einer Kondensations-Trocknungseinrichtung |
EP2423376A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-02-29 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Machine de traitement du linge |
EP2371258A2 (fr) * | 2011-06-06 | 2011-10-05 | V-Zug AG | Lave-vaisselle doté d'une aération de seuil de porte |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3597096B1 (fr) | 2023-06-28 |
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