EP3568552B1 - Système de guidage pour portes de meuble - Google Patents
Système de guidage pour portes de meuble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3568552B1 EP3568552B1 EP18700699.4A EP18700699A EP3568552B1 EP 3568552 B1 EP3568552 B1 EP 3568552B1 EP 18700699 A EP18700699 A EP 18700699A EP 3568552 B1 EP3568552 B1 EP 3568552B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- guide rail
- guide
- furniture parts
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D15/264—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings for bi-fold wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/20—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices in hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5045—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement specially adapted for furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
- E05D2015/586—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with travelling hinge parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
- E05Y2900/212—Doors disappearing in pockets in the furniture body
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement with two furniture parts which are connected to one another in an articulated manner, in particular door leaves of a folding door, and with a guide system of the type to be described.
- the invention further relates to furniture with such an arrangement or with such a guide system.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a guidance system of the type mentioned at the outset with a more convenient operating option.
- the guide system has at least one second drive device, by means of which the guide device can be moved, starting from the first guide rail, into a position in which the first fitting part and the second fitting part are aligned with one another in such a way that, in the assembled state, the the furniture parts connected to the fitting parts are essentially coplanar to one another.
- the proposed guide system makes it possible for the furniture parts in the assembled state to be transferred from a first position, in which the furniture parts are aligned parallel to one another, to a second position, in which the furniture parts are aligned essentially coplanar with one another.
- the second drive device thus allows the furniture parts to be moved into a defined end position in the assembled state, namely to the one in which the furniture parts are essentially coplanar with one another.
- Fig. 1a shows a possible application of a guide system 2 for guiding a first furniture part 3a, preferably in the form of a first door leaf of a folding door, the first furniture part 3a being articulated in the installed position via a vertically extending axis 5a to a second furniture part 3b in the form of a second door leaf.
- at least two further furniture parts 4a, 4b can also be provided, which are also pivotally connected to one another via a vertically extending axis 5b.
- the furniture parts 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b are movably supported by the guide system 2 relative to a furniture body 36 of a piece of furniture 37 which is stationary during operation.
- the guidance system 2 can be used, for example, as a room division system, so that in a living space as in Fig. 1a shown furniture body 6 in the form of a kitchen block, an office niche, a storage room, a shelf, etc. by the furniture parts 3a, 3b; 4a, 4b can be completely concealed and can thus be optically separated from the rest of the living area.
- the guide system 2 can also be used for cupboard systems, such as a walk-in cupboard. The mode of operation is explained below with reference to furniture parts 3a and 3b, the same statements being valid for furniture parts 4a, 4b.
- the furniture parts 3a, 3b are guided by the guide system 2 between a first position in which the furniture parts 3a, 3b are aligned essentially parallel to one another ( Fig. 1a ) and a second position, in which the furniture parts 3a, 3b are essentially coplanar with each other, movably mounted.
- the furniture body 6 In the first position, the furniture body 6 is freely accessible for one person, the two furniture parts 3a, 3b being able to be accommodated in a space-saving manner in an insertion slot 7a provided laterally next to the side wall 8a.
- the two other furniture parts 4a, 4b can also be received in a further lateral insertion slot 7b in a position parallel to one another.
- the guide system 2 comprises a first guide rail 9 with a longitudinal direction (L) for guiding the furniture parts 3a, 3b.
- This guide rail 9 can, for example, be attached to a ceiling, a wall or also to the fixed furniture body 36.
- the guide system 2 further comprises at least one (not shown here) second guide rail 13a, which in the assembled state runs transversely to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first guide rail 9 and through which the furniture parts 3a, 3b in one direction (Z) or in one direction (Z) opposite direction are movable.
- a guide device 10 (which can be connected to the first furniture part 3a and is movable relative to the first and second guide rails 9, 13a) ( Fig. 2a ) intended.
- the two other furniture parts 4a, 4b are movably supported by a separate guide device 10a.
- the furniture parts 3a, 3b can be moved by mechanical force in direction (Z) into an overpressure position, whereby a (not visible here) first drive device 12 can be triggered.
- the furniture parts 3a, 3b are inserted into the in FIG Fig. 1b shown position movable, in which the furniture parts 3a, 3b are located outside the slot 7a and continue to assume a substantially parallel position to each other.
- Fig. 2a shows one too Fig. 1b continued movement of the furniture parts 3a, 3b to each other, the other two furniture parts 4a, 4b have already been moved into a position in which the furniture parts 4a, 4b are coplanar with each other and thereby cover the furniture body 6.
- the guide device 10 has at least one first fitting part 41 for fastening the first furniture part 3a.
- the guide system 2 comprises a carrier 11 ( Fig. 3b ), which is movably mounted transversely to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first guide rail 9 and which is connected to at least one second fitting part 18 for fastening the second furniture part 3b.
- the carrier 11 has a vertically running column 14 connected, which is mounted together with the carrier 11 in the direction transverse to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first guide rail 9 in the direction (Z).
- two or more fitting parts 18 for movably mounting the second furniture part 3b can be arranged on the vertical column 14, which are spaced apart from one another in the vertical direction of the column 14.
- the guide device 10 connected to the first furniture part 3a can be transferred back and forth between the first and second guide rails 9, 13a in an intersection area 45, seen in a top view of the first and second guide rails 9, 13a in the installed position.
- the guide device 10 can be moved from the first guide rail 9 into a position in which the first fitting part 41 of the guide device 10 and the second fitting part 18 are aligned with one another in such a way that the furniture parts 3a, 3b connected to the fitting parts 41, 18 in the assembled state are substantially coplanar with each other, as in Fig. 2b is shown.
- Fig. 3a shows the furniture 37 in a perspective view, the first guide rail 9 and at least one second guide rail 13a for guiding the furniture parts 3a, 3b being visible.
- two second guide rails 13a, 13b are provided, which are spaced apart from one another in the height direction.
- the carrier 11 - together with the column 14 connected thereto - can be moved in the direction (Z) and in an opposite direction in the direction (Z).
- the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 13a can be designed as separate components, which in the assembled state can either have the same or a different height.
- the crossing area 45 results in a plan view through the area in which the guide rails 9, 13a or imaginary extensions of the guide rails 9, 13a intersect with one another.
- the guide system 2 comprises a first drive device 12, by means of which the guide device 10 can be drawn in at least in sections in the direction of the first guide rail 9 starting from the second guide rail 13a and / or at least in sections starting from the crossing region 45 along the second guide rail 13a.
- Fig. 3b shows the in Fig. 3a circled area in an enlarged view.
- the first furniture part 3a is connected to a guide device 10, by means of which the furniture parts 3a, 3b are movably mounted along the first and second guide rails 9, 13a.
- a carrier 11 separate from the guide rail 9 in the form of a movable carriage which, in a transfer position in the longitudinal direction (L), adjoins the first guide rail 9 in such a way that the guide device 10 connected to the first furniture part 3 a between the first guide rail 9 and the carrier 11 is transferable back and forth.
- the guide device 10 can have at least one first roller 15a with a vertical axis of rotation for absorbing lateral forces and at least one second roller 15b with a horizontal axis of rotation for absorbing vertical forces, the rollers 15a, 15b along a longitudinal section (L) of the profile section 9a Guide rail 9 are movably mounted.
- the carrier 11 also has a profile section 11a with a cross section, which corresponds to a shape and size of the profile section 9a in cross section, so that the guide device 10 can be transferred back and forth between the first guide rail 9 and the carrier 11.
- the carrier 11 can, for example, have at least two guide channels 16a, 16b running in the longitudinal direction (L) for guiding the rollers 15a, 15b.
- the guide device 10, which is displaceable along the first guide rail 9, is still located on the first guide rail 9 in the transfer position of the carrier 11 shown.
- the carrier 11 can be releasably locked in the transfer position with the first guide rail 9, this locking by retracting or opening the guide device 10 in or on the carrier 11 is detachable.
- the carrier 11 - together with the guide device 10 and the two furniture parts 3a, 3b - can be moved in a horizontal, transverse, preferably perpendicular, direction (Z) to the longitudinal direction (L) of the first guide rail 9.
- the carrier 11 is connected to the vertically extending column 14, which can be driven by the first drive device 12 at least in sections in the direction (Z) and / or in a direction opposite to the direction (Z).
- the column 14 is movably mounted relative to second guide rails 13a and 13b, which are spaced apart in height from the first guide rail 9.
- Fig. 4a shows the furniture parts 3a and 3b after this starting from Fig. 3a were pivoted about the vertical axis 5a to one another and now assume a substantially parallel position to one another.
- Fig. 4b shows the in Fig. 4a circled area in an enlarged view, the guide device 10 being located on the carrier 11 in the transfer position. It can be provided that a length of the carrier 11 measured in the longitudinal direction (L) is greater than a width of the guide device 10 measured in the longitudinal direction (L).
- the profile section 9a of the guide rail 9 and the profile section 11a of the carrier 11 are preferably of identical design in cross section and aligned in alignment in the transfer position, so that the rollers 15a, 15b of the guide device 10 without a disturbing abutting edge between the first guide rail 9 and the carrier 11 and can be moved here.
- the carrier 11 together with the guide device 10 and thus the furniture parts 3a, 3b
- Fig. 5a shows a side view of the carrier 11 in the transfer position, which is connected to the vertically extending column 14.
- the column 14 - together with the carrier 11 - can be moved in the direction (Z), for example, via support rollers 17a, 17b along second guide rails 13a, 13b fastened to the side wall 8a.
- At least one fitting part 18 for movably mounting the furniture part 3b is arranged on the column 14, it preferably being provided that the fitting part 18 forms part of the second drive device 53 ( 15a, 15b ) through which the furniture parts 3a, 3b can be moved from one another in a parallel position to a coplanar position.
- a bearing part 24 is arranged on the column 14, on which at least one, preferably several, energy accumulators 21 of the first drive device 12 for anchoring the furniture parts 3a, 3b are anchored in the direction (Z).
- the force accumulators 21 are each designed as tension springs which engage a driver 20 which is pivotably mounted on the column 14 about an axis of rotation 19.
- a pressure roller 22 is rotatably mounted, which can be pressed by the force of the energy accumulator 21 against a concave cam 23 of the first drive device 12 and which can be moved along this cam 23 when the column 14 moves in the direction (Z).
- the control curve 23 comprises a pull-in section 23a for the partial pull-in of the carrier 11 in the direction (Z) and a tensioning section 23b adjoining the pull-in section 23a for charging the energy stores 21.
- the energy accumulators 21 are in a tensioned state, so that the column 14 (and thus the carrier 11) after the carrier 11 has been unlocked from the first guide rail 9 by the force of the relaxing energy accumulators 21 along the pull-in section 23a to the deepest region of the Control curve 23 is retractable.
- the furniture parts 3a, 3b are also partially drawn into the insertion slot 7a, as a result of which they are advantageously pre-positioned in the direction (Z) for continued movement in the insertion slot 7a.
- a movably mounted switch 25, preferably tiltable about an axis of rotation 25a, is provided with an actuating contour 25c, the pressure roller 22, starting from said inserted position, being movable along the actuating contour 25c of the switch 25 during a movement in the opposite direction (Z). It is thereby achieved that the pressure roller 22, which is biased by the energy accumulators 21, does not have to overcome the obstructing pull-in section 23a of the control cam 23 during a movement in the direction (Z), so that the pull-in section 23a can be bypassed by the pressure roll 22 and the force of the force accumulators 21 a longer distance remains.
- Fig. 5b shows the in Fig. 5a circled area in an enlarged view.
- Fig. 6a shows a continued movement of the column 14 (and thus the support 11) in the direction (Z). Due to the decreasing distance of the control curve 23 in the feed section 23a ( Fig. 3a ) in relation to the bearing part 24, the energy storage devices 21 are relaxed and pull the column 14 or the support 11 in the direction (Z).
- Fig. 6b shows the in Fig. 6a circled area in an enlarged view. Has the Pressure roller 22 reaches the deepest area of the control curve 23, the pressure roller 22 is moved by manual application of force on the movable furniture parts 3a, 3b onto the tensioning section 23b of the control curve 23, so that the energy stores 21 can be recharged.
- the switch 25 which can be tilted about the axis of rotation 25a is raised by the pressure roller 22 ( Fig. 6c ), so that the pressure roller 22 moves freely in the direction (Z) past the switch 25 and can be moved further along the tensioning section 23b. Due to the eccentric articulation of the switch 25 about the axis of rotation 25a, a two-armed lever with lever arms of different lengths is formed, so that the switch 25 with the longer lever arm, preferably exclusively under the force of gravity, lies loosely against the tensioning section 23b of the control cam 23. If appropriate, the switch 25 can also be pressed against the cam 23 by a spring element.
- Fig. 6d shows the in Fig. 6c circled area in an enlarged view.
- Fig. 7a shows the position of the column 14 shortly before reaching the end position fully inserted into the slot 7a.
- the pressure roller 22 has been moved along the tensioning section 23b of the control cam 23 and is located shortly before the horizontally running end region 23c of the control cam 23, so that the column 14 is neither accelerated in the direction (Z) nor counter to the direction (Z).
- the energy stores 21 are fully charged.
- a housing 29 is arranged on the column 14, in which a damping device 27 for damping a closing movement of the column 14 or the carrier 11 is arranged.
- the damping device 27 comprises two, preferably hydraulic, linear dampers connected in parallel, each with a piston-cylinder unit.
- two ejection devices 28, each with a lockable energy store are arranged in the housing 29, the two plungers of the ejection devices 28 interacting with the stop 26 during the closing movement of the column 14, so that the energy stores of the ejection devices 28 can be charged and locked in a charged state.
- Fig. 7b shows the in Fig. 7a circled area in an enlarged view.
- Fig. 7c shows the end position of the column 14, the last closing movement of the column 14 being braked by the damping device 27 and the lockable energy stores of the ejection devices 28 being charged.
- the ejection devices 28 can be moved into an unlocking position, whereupon the column 14 can be moved against the direction again by the force of the ejection devices 28 and then by the force of the charged energy accumulator 21 (Z ) can be driven.
- Fig. 7d shows the in Fig. 7c circled area in an enlarged view.
- Fig. 8a shows a position of the column 14 after ejection by the ejection devices 28 against the direction (Z).
- the pressure roller 22 is in this case in a position moving onto the switch 25, the pressure roller 22 no longer being able to be moved along the feed section 23a during a movement against the direction (Z), but along the adjusting contour 25c arranged or formed on the switch 25.
- Fig. 8b shows the in Fig. 8a circled area in an enlarged view, the pressure roller 22 moving against the direction (Z) on the adjusting contour 25c of the switch 25 when the column 14 moves, without the pressure roller 22 having to be moved along the trough of the feed section 23a.
- Fig. 8c shows a continued movement of the column 14 in the opposite direction (Z), the pressure roller 22 having been moved along the positioning contour 25c of the switch 25 and the switch 25 being pivoted about the axis of rotation 25a in the counterclockwise direction. Due to this pivoting movement of the switch 25 about the axis of rotation 25a, the pressure roller 22 is returned to the initial region of the tensioning section 23a. After the pressure roller 22 has left the actuating contour 25c of the switch 25, the switch 25 tilts back about the axis of rotation 25a back to the starting position, ie into the position in which the longer lever arm of the switch 25 due to its higher weight again on the control cam 23 is present.
- FIGS. 9a and 9b show a possible embodiment of a locking device 30, by means of which the carrier 11 can be locked with the first guide rail 9 in the transfer position or a parking position and which can be unlocked by moving the guide device 10 into or onto the carrier 11.
- the first furniture part 3a is connected to the guide device 10, which can be moved in the longitudinal direction (L) along the first guide rail 9.
- a sliding piece 33 is coupled to the guide device 10 so that it moves, so that when the guide device 10 moves along the first guide rail 9, the sliding piece 33 also moves.
- the sliding piece 33 has a projection 33a, which cooperates with a counter stop 35a of a coupling lever 35 when entering or onto the carrier 11 ( Fig. 9b ).
- the coupling lever 35 is rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation 31, a locking element 35c being movable through the coupling lever 35, which engages in the locking position in a corresponding recess 34 of the first guide rail 9 and thereby locks the carrier 11 relative to the first guide rail 9. It can be provided that the coupling lever 35 is formed in one piece with the locking element 35c.
- the coupling lever 35 can be biased in the direction of the locking position by a spring (not shown) so that the carrier 11 can be automatically locked again with the guide rail 9 by the force of this spring during a movement against the direction (Z) and the guide device 10 starting from the carrier 11 is transferable back to the guide rail 9.
- 10a and 10b show a continued movement of the sliding piece 33 which is motion-coupled to the guide device 10 in the longitudinal direction (L), the projection 33a of the sliding piece 33 interacting with the counter-stop 35a of the coupling lever 35 and thus pivoting the coupling lever 35 about the axis of rotation 31, so that the latching element 35c out of the Recess 34 of the guide rail 9 is moved out, thereby releasing the carrier 11 relative to the guide rail 9 for movement in the (Z) direction.
- the carrier 11 can - together with the column 14 - be pulled in at least in sections in the direction (Z) by the force of the energy accumulator 21 of the first drive device 12 described above, the spacer roller 32 rotatably mounted on the sliding piece 33 for lateral guidance of the carrier 11 can be rolled in the direction (Z) on the side wall 8a.
- Fig. 11a shows the guide system 2, wherein the carrier 11 can be locked by the described locking device 30 with the first guide rail 9 and, starting from the transfer position, can be moved in a direction (Z) transverse to the longitudinal axis (L).
- the side wall 8a which can partially form the insertion shaft 7a, second guide rails 13a and 13b for the displaceable mounting of the column 14 connected to the support 11 and the first drive device 12 with the switch 25 which can be tilted about the axis of rotation 25a are fastened.
- Fig.11b shows the in Fig. 11a circled area in an enlarged view, the carrier 11 has already been moved out of the transfer position and has been moved slightly in the direction (Z).
- at least one stop element 38 is provided on the carrier 11, which can abut against a counter stop 39 of the first guide rail 9 and thus prevent further movement of the carrier 11 against the direction (Z) .
- At least one support roller 17a can be provided for the displaceable guidance of the carrier 11 or the column 14, which can be rolled on a catwalk arranged or formed on the second guide rail 13a.
- the damping device 27 mounted on the column 14 can be seen, which is provided for damping a movement of the column 14 within an end position area remote from the transfer position.
- Fig. 12a shows the carrier 11 in a position removed from the first guide rail 9, which corresponds to a position of the furniture parts 3a, 3b fully inserted into the insertion shaft 7a.
- the furniture parts 3a, 3b can be ejected against the direction (Z) by the ejection devices 28 (not shown here).
- Fig. 12b shows the in Fig. 12a circled area in an enlarged view.
- the guide device 10 can have a plurality of rollers 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e with vertical and with horizontally running axes of rotation, the rollers 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e being movably supported along a profile section 9a of the first guide rail 9.
- the Guide device 10 comprises a holding arm 40, a fitting part 41 to be fastened to the first furniture part 3a being pivotably connected to the holding arm 40 via an axis of rotation 44 which runs vertically in the installed position.
- the fitting part 41 has a plurality of fastening points 42a, 42b for fastening to the first furniture part 3a.
- Fig. 13b shows the guide device 10 movably mounted on the first guide rail 9 in a cross section.
- the first guide rail 9 has a plurality of cavities 43 in cross section, which are separated from one another by profile webs.
- the rollers 15a, 15c, 15d, 15e can be moved along the first guide rail 9, the fitting part 41 to be fastened to the furniture part 3a being pivotably connected to the holding arm 40 via the vertically running axis of rotation 44.
- the expanding device 46 comprises a mounting part 47 to be fastened to one of the furniture parts 3a, 3b, which has one or more bores 52 for the passage of a screw.
- an expansion lever 49 is pivotally mounted about an axis 48.
- a spring element 50 (here a tension spring) is fastened to a bearing pin 51 and constantly pulls the expansion lever 49 about the axis 48 in the direction of the arrow shown. Due to the spreading device 46, the two furniture parts 3a, 3b therefore constantly have the tendency to be pressed apart.
- the furniture parts 3a, 3b are moved into a further position by the spring-loaded expansion lever 49, starting from a position in which the furniture parts 3a, 3b are aligned parallel to one another , in which the two furniture parts 3a, 3b assume an angular position relative to one another, pressed apart, the guide device 10 connected to the first furniture part 3a being movable along the first guide rail 9 by the force of the spring element 50 and thus also pulling the second furniture part 3b ( Figures 14b-14d ).
- the second Drive device 43 comprises at least one actuating arm 67 connected to the second fitting part 18, a spring device 59 for applying force to the at least one actuating arm 67, a control cam 66 and a roller 61 loaded by the spring device 59, the roller 61 during a movement of the at least one actuating arm 67 is movably supported along the control cam 66.
- the second drive device 53 comprises a stop part 54 which is to be fastened, for example, to the vertically extending column 14.
- the stop part 54 is constructed here in two parts and comprises a first part 54a for attachment to the column 14 and a second part 54b, a position of the second part 54b relative to the first part 54a being adjustable by rotating an adjusting wheel 68.
- the second part 54b is connected via an axis 64 to an intermediate piece 63, on which the control cam 66 is arranged or formed.
- the intermediate piece 63 is connected via a further axis 65 to a housing part 60, on which the roller 61 is rotatably mounted about an axis 62 and which can be pressed against the control cam 66 by the force of the spring device 59.
- the housing part 60 is designed to at least partially accommodate the spring device 59 and is displaceably mounted relative to the actuating arm 67, which is connected in an articulated manner via the axis 55 to the fitting part 18 to be fastened to the second furniture part 3b.
- the force of the spring device 59 exerted on the second furniture part 3a can be adjusted by means of an adjusting device 56 with an adjusting screw 57, a stop element 58 being adjustable along a threaded section arranged on the adjusting screw 57 by turning the adjusting screw 57 by means of a tool.
- the spring device 59 designed as a compression spring, is supported with a first end region on this stop element 58, which can be created by rotating the adjusting screw 57 along the threaded portion of the adjusting screw 57 and thereby prestressing the spring device 59 differently.
- the second end of the spring device 59 presses against the roller 61, which can be moved along the control cam 66 by a movement of the actuating arm 67.
- Fig.15b shows the second drive device 53 according to 15a in a cross section, the roller 61 being releasably locked to a first locking section 66a of the control cam 66, so that the two furniture parts 3a, 3b are held in a coplanar position with one another with a predetermined force in the assembled state.
- the first locking section 66a of the control cam 66 is here for receiving the roller 61 trough-shaped, the roller 61 being moved out of the trough-shaped locking section 66a by a movement of the fitting part 18 and after overcoming a holding force and can be moved further along the control cam 66.
- Fig. 16a shows a cross section of the second drive device 53 according to 15a and 15b , wherein the fitting part 18 is positioned such that the two furniture parts 3a, 3b are aligned parallel to one another in the assembled state and can be moved into and out of the side insertion slot 7a.
- the roller 61 loaded by the spring device 59 is releasably locked with a second trough-shaped locking section 66b of the control cam 66, so that the two furniture parts 3a, 3b are held in a parallel position with a predetermined force in the assembled state.
- the furniture parts 3a, 3b After moving out of the lateral insertion shaft 7a, the furniture parts 3a, 3b can be moved, for example, by 14a Spreading device 46 shown are spread out, the roller 61 moving out of the second locking section 66b and - as in FIG Fig. 16b is shown - can move further along the control cam 66, the furniture parts 3a, 3b moving in the direction of the coplanar position, starting from the position oriented parallel to one another.
- Fig. 17a shows one to the 16a and 16b continued movement of the second drive device 53, so that the two furniture parts 3a, 3b also move further in the direction of the coplanar position.
- the spring device 59 designed as a compression spring can relax, so that the roller 61 is pressed into the first locking section 66a by the force of the expanding spring device 59, as in FIG Fig. 17b is shown.
- the fitting part 18 (which is connected to the second furniture part 3b in the assembled state) is moved into a position in which the fitting part 18 and the fitting part 41 of the guide device 10 ( 13a ) are aligned with each other such that the furniture parts 3a, 3b connected to the fitting parts 18, 41 in the assembled state are aligned essentially coplanar with each other.
- Fig. 18 shows the second drive device 53 in an exploded view.
- the second drive device 53 comprises the fitting part 18 for fastening to the second furniture part 3b and a stop part 54, which is preferably to be fastened to the vertical column 14, which is articulated via the axis 64 to the intermediate piece 63 and via the axis 65 to the actuating arm 67 .
- the actuating arm 67 is pivotally connected to the fitting part 18 via the axis 55.
- the fitting part 18 has at least one fastening point 70 for fastening to the second furniture part 3b, the stop part 54 is to be mounted on the column 14 by at least one fastening means 69.
- the control cam 66 can be contoured in such a way that the second furniture part 3b connected to the fitting part 18 - starting from the position in which the two furniture parts 3a, 3b are coplanar to one another, starting from the force of the spring device 59 within an angular range of approximately 40 ° to said coplanar position can be driven.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Système de guidage (2) pour le guidage d'une première partie de meuble (3a) logée de façon mobile, plus particulièrement d'un premier vantail de porte d'une porte pliante, lequel est relié d'une manière articulée à au moins une deuxième partie de meuble (3b), plus particulièrement à un deuxième vantail de porte d'une porte pliante, comprenant:- un premier rail de guidage (9) pour le guidage des parties de meuble (3a, 3b),- un second rail de guidage (13a) pour le guidage des parties de meuble (3a, 3b), dans lequel le second rail de guidage (13a) en position de montage passe transversalement par rapport au premier rail de guidage (9),- un dispositif de guidage (10) pouvant être relié à la première partie de meuble (3a) et mobile par rapport aux premier et second rails de guidage (9, 13a), lequel présente au moins une première partie formant ferrure (41) pour la fixation de la première partie de meuble (3a),- un support (11), lequel est déplaçable par rapport au second rail de guidage (13a) et lequel est relié à au moins une deuxième partie formant ferrure (18) pour la fixation de la deuxième partie de meuble (3b),- un premier dispositif d'entraînement (12), par lequel le dispositif de guidage (10) peut être entraîné à partir du second rail de guidage (13a) au moins par sections dans le sens du premier rail de guidage (9),- dans lequel le système de guidage (2) présente au moins un deuxième dispositif d'entraînement (53), par lequel le dispositif de guidage (10) est mobile dans une position à partir du premier rail de guidage (9), dans lequel la première partie formant ferrure (41) et la deuxième partie formant ferrure (18) sont orientées l'une vers l'autre, de sorte que les parties de meuble (3a, 3b) reliées à l'état de montage aux parties formant ferrures (41, 18) sont orientées l'une vers l'autre d'une manière essentiellement coplanaire,caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs d'entraînement (12, 53) prévus pour le déplacement des parties de meuble (3a, 3b) fonctionnent exclusivement de façon mécanique, c'est-à-dire sans un entraînement électrique et sans autres composants électriques.
- Système de guidage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier dispositif d'entraînement (12) présente un toc d'entraînement (20) sollicité par au moins un accumulateur d'énergie (21), par lequel le support (11) peut être entraîné dans un sens passant transversalement au sens longitudinal (L) du premier rail de guidage (9).
- Système de guidage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le toc d'entraînement (20) peut être couplé de façon détachable au dispositif de guidage (10), dans lequel le toc d'entraînement (20) est verrouillé dans une position de repos et dans lequel le toc d'entraînement (20) peut être déverrouillé par une entrée du dispositif de guidage (10) à partir d'une zone de croisement (45) - vue en position de montage dans une vue de dessus sur le premier et le second rail de guidage (9, 13a), de sorte que le toc d'entraînement (20) est rétractable, conjointement avec le dispositif de guidage (10) couplé avec, par la force du au moins un accumulateur d'énergie (21), au moins par sections le long du second rail de guidage (13a).
- Système de guidage selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le toc d'entraînement (20) présente un galet de pression (22) logé de façon rotative, lequel est déplaçable le long d'une came de commande (23).
- Système de guidage selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la came de commande (23) présente une section de retrait (23a) pour le retrait au moins partiel du support (11) le long du second rail de guidage (13a) dans un sens (Z) et une section de tension (23b) se raccordant à la section de retrait (23a) pour charger le au moins un accumulateur d'énergie (21).
- Système de guidage selon les revendications 4 et 5, caractérisé en ce que le premier dispositif d'entraînement (12) présente une division (25) logée de façon mobile avec un profil de réglage (25c) disposé ou conçu dessus, dans lequel le galet de pression (22), lors d'un mouvement du support (11) dans le sens du premier rail de guidage (9) est déplaçable le long du profil de réglage (25c) de la division (25), de sorte que la section de retrait (23a) de la came de commande (23) peut être contournée par le galet de pression (22).
- Système de guidage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le système de guidage (2) présente un dispositif d'écartement (46) par lequel les parties de meuble (3a, 3b) reliées à l'état de montage aux parties formant ferrures (41, 18) peuvent être écartées depuis une position parallèle les unes aux autres en une position angulaire les unes aux autres.
- Système de guidage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'écartement (46) présente une partie de montage (47) à fixer à l'une des parties de meuble (3a, 3b) avec un levier d'écartement (49) sollicité par un élément ressort (50) pour écarter les parties de meuble (3a, 3b).
- Système de guidage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dispositif d'entraînement (53) est disposé sur une colonne (14) passant verticalement en position de montage, dans lequel la colonne (14) est reliée au support (11) et est logée, conjointement avec le support (11) dans un sens passant transversalement au sens longitudinal (L) du premier rail de guidage (9).
- Système de guidage selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dispositif d'entraînement (53) présente au moins un bras de réglage (67) relié à la deuxième partie formant ferrure (18), un dispositif formant ressort (59) pour appliquer une force au au moins un bras de réglage (67), une came de commande (66) et un galet (61) chargé par le dispositif formant ressort (59), dans lequel le galet (61), lors d'un mouvement du au moins un bras de réglage (67), est logé de façon déplaçable le long de la came de commande (66).
- Système de guidage selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la came de commande (66) est disposée ou conçue sur une pièce intermédiaire, dans lequel la partie formant ferrure (18) à fixer à la deuxième partie de meuble (3b) est reliée d'une manière articulée, par la pièce intermédiaire (63), à une partie formant butée (54) à fixer, de préférence, à la colonne (14).
- Système de guidage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le support (11) en position de montage est mobile dans une position de transfert, dans lequel le support (11) se raccorde dans le sens longitudinal (L) au premier rail de guidage (9), de sorte que le dispositif de guidage (10) peut être transféré en va-et-vient entre le premier rail de guidage (9) et le support (11).
- Dispositif avec une première partie de meuble (3a) et avec une deuxième partie de meuble (3b), lesquelles sont reliées ensemble d'une manière articulée par un axe de rotation (5a), et avec un système de guidage (2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12 pour le guidage des parties de meuble (3a, 3b).
- Meuble (37) avec un système de guidage (2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12 ou avec un dispositif selon la revendication 13.
- Meuble selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que le meuble (37) présente un corps de meuble (36) fixe en fonctionnement et au moins deux parties de meuble (3a, 3b) logées de façon mobile par rapport au corps de meuble (36), plus particulièrement des vantaux de porte d'une porte pliante, dans lequel les parties de meuble (3a, 3b) en position de montage sont reliées ensemble d'une manière articulée par un axe de rotation (5a) passant verticalement, dans lequel les au moins deux parties de meuble (3a, 3b) sont mobiles grâce au système de guidage (2) entre une première position, dans laquelle les parties de meuble (3a, 3b) sont orientées essentiellement parallèlement l'une à l'autre et une deuxième position, dans laquelle les parties de meuble (3a, 3b) sont orientées de façon essentiellement coplanaire l'une à l'autre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20188641.3A EP3751084A1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-08 | Système de guidage pour pièces de meuble |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA50023/2017A AT519374B1 (de) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Führungssystem zur Führung eines bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteiles |
| PCT/AT2018/060002 WO2018129572A1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-08 | Système de guidage pour éléments de meuble |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20188641.3A Division EP3751084A1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-08 | Système de guidage pour pièces de meuble |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3568552A1 EP3568552A1 (fr) | 2019-11-20 |
| EP3568552B1 true EP3568552B1 (fr) | 2020-08-05 |
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| EP20188641.3A Withdrawn EP3751084A1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-08 | Système de guidage pour pièces de meuble |
| EP18700699.4A Active EP3568552B1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-08 | Système de guidage pour portes de meuble |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| EP20188641.3A Withdrawn EP3751084A1 (fr) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-08 | Système de guidage pour pièces de meuble |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11274482B2 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP3751084A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP6840249B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN110199080B (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT519374B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2831330T3 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TWI660107B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018129572A1 (fr) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT202100024824A1 (it) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-03-28 | Paolo Fornasari | Sistema di supporto, di movimentazione e di occultamento di almeno due porte |
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| AT519374B1 (de) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungssystem zur Führung eines bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteiles |
| AT519120B1 (de) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Schienenanordnung für Möbelteile |
| AT519902B1 (de) * | 2017-05-11 | 2022-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungssystem zur Führung eines Türflügels |
| AT519479B1 (de) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungssystem zur Führung eines Türflügels |
| AT521140B1 (de) | 2018-11-13 | 2019-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungsschlitten zur verfahrbaren Lagerung eines Möbelteiles |
| AT521372B1 (de) | 2018-11-13 | 2020-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Anordnung zur Führung wenigstens eines bewegbaren Möbelteils |
| AT521139B1 (de) | 2018-11-14 | 2019-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungssystem zur Führung eines bewegbar gelagerten Türflügels |
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| AT521260B1 (de) | 2018-11-14 | 2019-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungssystem zur Führung eines bewegbar gelagerten Türflügels |
| AT522261B1 (de) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Anordnung zur Führung wenigstens einer bewegbaren Möbeltür |
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| AT523327A1 (de) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungsvorrichtung zur Führung eines Möbelteils |
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| AT524380A1 (de) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Verfahren zum Bewegen wenigstens eines Türflügels |
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| AT524324B1 (de) | 2020-12-17 | 2022-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Lagerungsvorrichtung zur Lagerung wenigstens eines Türflügels |
| AT524557B1 (de) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungssystem zur Führung wenigstens eines Türflügels relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus |
| AT525275B1 (de) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-02-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Führungssystem zur Führung wenigstens eines bewegbaren Möbelteiles |
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2017
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2018
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- 2018-01-08 EP EP20188641.3A patent/EP3751084A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-01-08 WO PCT/AT2018/060002 patent/WO2018129572A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2018-01-08 ES ES18700699T patent/ES2831330T3/es active Active
- 2018-01-08 CN CN201880006722.4A patent/CN110199080B/zh active Active
- 2018-01-08 EP EP18700699.4A patent/EP3568552B1/fr active Active
- 2018-01-12 TW TW107101178A patent/TWI660107B/zh active
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2019
- 2019-06-05 US US16/432,405 patent/US11274482B2/en active Active
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| WO2017000006A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Dispositif d'éjection pour une porte pliante ou pliante-coulissante |
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| IT202100024824A1 (it) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-03-28 | Paolo Fornasari | Sistema di supporto, di movimentazione e di occultamento di almeno due porte |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110199080B (zh) | 2021-01-08 |
| TW201831770A (zh) | 2018-09-01 |
| ES2831330T3 (es) | 2021-06-08 |
| US20190284859A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
| EP3751084A1 (fr) | 2020-12-16 |
| AT519374A4 (de) | 2018-06-15 |
| AT519374B1 (de) | 2018-06-15 |
| WO2018129572A1 (fr) | 2018-07-19 |
| EP3568552A1 (fr) | 2019-11-20 |
| TWI660107B (zh) | 2019-05-21 |
| JP6840249B2 (ja) | 2021-03-10 |
| JP2020514591A (ja) | 2020-05-21 |
| CN110199080A (zh) | 2019-09-03 |
| US11274482B2 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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