EP3551543B1 - Spundstopfenverschluss - Google Patents

Spundstopfenverschluss Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3551543B1
EP3551543B1 EP17808815.9A EP17808815A EP3551543B1 EP 3551543 B1 EP3551543 B1 EP 3551543B1 EP 17808815 A EP17808815 A EP 17808815A EP 3551543 B1 EP3551543 B1 EP 3551543B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
bung
depression
gaps
bung plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17808815.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3551543A1 (de
Inventor
Bernd Klatt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schuetz GmbH and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Schuetz GmbH and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schuetz GmbH and Co KGaA filed Critical Schuetz GmbH and Co KGaA
Priority to PL17808815T priority Critical patent/PL3551543T3/pl
Publication of EP3551543A1 publication Critical patent/EP3551543A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3551543B1 publication Critical patent/EP3551543B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/08—Threaded or like closure members secured by rotation; Bushes therefor
    • B65D39/082—Bung-rings and bungs for bung-holes
    • B65D39/088—Bungs with special means facilitating handling thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00—Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • B65D53/06—Sealings formed by liquid or plastic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/06—Deformable or tearable wires, strings or strips; Use of seals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/08—Threaded or like closure members secured by rotation; Bushes therefor
    • B65D39/082—Bung-rings and bungs for bung-holes
    • B65D39/086—Separated bung-rings made by several elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/58—Caps or cap-like covers combined with stoppers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bung plug closure for bung containers with a bung plug for arrangement in a bung socket of the bung container and with a sealing cap for closing a plug trough formed in the bung plug, the plug trough having a receiving space for receiving a form-elastic engaging body formed on the sealing cap, and the bung Spaces spaced apart, arranged on an inner wall of the stopper trough key lugs which delimit the receiving space with inner surfaces which at least partially form guide surfaces for the axial guidance of an annular locking projection of the engaging body when the engaging body is inserted into the stopper trough, with counter-locking elements in the stopper trough for locking the annular locking projection of the engagement body with the bung plug are provided, which radially the annular locking projection of the engagement body after locking tower above.
  • a stopper closure of the type mentioned is from the EP 2 144 821 B1 and the DE 10 2009 022 800 B3 known.
  • For locking the annular locking projection of the Mating body with the bung plug are provided on the key lugs of the bung plug on the inner surface of the key lugs formed counter-locking elements which protrude radially inwardly beyond the annular latching projection of the engaging body after latching.
  • the annular locking projection of the engaging body protrudes into an engaging space accessible from above, so that it is possible, with a suitably designed manipulation tool, to reach under a sealing cap arranged on the bung stopper and the annular locking projection of the engaging body in the area of the intermediate spaces radially to deform inwards in order to release the annular locking projection from the elastic engagement with the counter-locking elements formed on the inner surface of the key lugs and to remove the sealing cap from the bung plug without damaging a predetermined breaking device formed in a cap lid.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of proposing a bung plug closure with increased security against manipulation.
  • the bung plug closure according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
  • the counter-locking elements are arranged in the area of the interspaces above an annular enclosure formed outside the interspaces by lower sections of the inner surfaces of the key lugs, in such a way that the annular detent projection is received by the annular enclosure.
  • the inventive design of the bung with counter-locking elements in the area of the interspaces above an annular rim receiving the annular detent projection prevents access to the detent projection of the engagement body in the area of the interspaces.
  • the ring surrounding the ring-shaped locking projection of the engagement body forms an obstacle to deformation, especially in the area of the intermediate spaces, since when a radial force is applied to the locking projection, it is supported at least in sections on the enclosure, so that even if the counter-locking elements are destroyed in the area of the intermediate spaces a deformation of the annular locking projection of the engaging body is made considerably more difficult as a result of tool engagement during a manipulation attempt.
  • This advantageous effect does not always require that the edging is continuously circumferential, but also occurs when an edging is formed at least in sections in the gaps, so that deformation of the annular locking projection is made more difficult in any case when attempting to manipulate it .
  • This effect therefore also occurs when gaps are formed in the enclosure in sections.
  • the annular enclosure for receiving the latching projection of the engagement body has a constant diameter. As long as the deformation of the engaging body is achieved, the enclosure can also have segments protruding or receding into the receiving space.
  • the ring-shaped border like the ring-shaped latching projection of the engagement body, while maintaining the basic ring shape, can be composed of segments which are arranged in a ring.
  • the ring-shaped enclosure is delimited downward by a peripheral edge of a trough bottom of the plug trough, so that the enclosure not only makes radial deformation of the annular locking projection of the engaging body more difficult, but also reaching under the annular locking projection, in particular when the annular locking projection rests against the peripheral edge of the trough bottom, is made more difficult.
  • the circumferential edge of the trough bottom is raised to form a recess in relation to a ground so that the plug trough extends downward beyond the circumferential edge and the base recess formed in the bung plug provides an expanded engagement or guide space for a bung wrench, which is used to remove the bung plug after removing the
  • the sealing cap is used, designed to accommodate, for example, a guide pin of the bung wrench.
  • the ring-shaped enclosure is bounded upwards in the area of the interspaces by radially outwardly extending platform surfaces, such that the annular enclosure in the area of the interspaces is formed by front surfaces of support platforms formed in the interspaces.
  • the support platforms ensure a particular rigidity of the border in the area of the gaps.
  • a particularly rigid design of the support platforms is possible if the platform surfaces are formed in the area of the intermediate spaces Support platforms are formed by a radially inwardly extending support collar formed on the inner wall of the bung plug.
  • the ring-shaped border is formed in the area of the interspaces by webs connecting the key lugs to one another, with material recesses being provided between the webs and the inner wall of the plug trough, so that the webs form an effective deformation barrier in the area of the interspaces, while at the same time Minimizing the use of material to create the deformation obstacle.
  • the webs form insertion obstacles when an attempt is made to insert a manipulation tool into the interstices from above.
  • a centered arrangement of the plug wrench in the plug trough can be achieved, so that an optimal transmission of a key torque to the wrench attachments of the bung plug is made possible in order to make it easier to screw in or unscrew the bung plug.
  • the bung stopper has a step-like step from the counter-locking element over the border, the circumferential edge of the trough bottom and a sleeve-shaped shoulder formed in the transition to the base of the bung in the area of the intermediate spaces, a plug cross-section that slopes radially inward, with minimal use of material for the production of the bung plug in a shaping process, such as Injection molding, allows a high degree of rigidity of the bung plug.
  • the raised edge web creates a further obstacle to insertion during an attempt Manipulation tool is designed to be introduced into the plug trough; on the other hand, the recess enables a lower edge of a second bung plug arranged on a first bung plug to be received, so that a stacking aid is formed which has a defined stacking arrangement of a plurality of bung plugs to simplify the storage of the bung plugs in magazines when the bung plugs are automatically fed in to a bung socket for a subsequent automatic screw connection.
  • Fig. 1 shows a bung plug closure according to the prior art with a sealing cap 11 arranged on a bung plug 10.
  • the bung plug 10 is provided with an external thread 12 for screwing into a bung socket not shown here.
  • the bung plug 10 has a plug trough 13 with key lugs 15 which are formed on an inner wall 14 of the plug trough 13 and are separated from one another by spaces 16.
  • the spaces 16 are delimited in the circumferential direction of the bung plug 10 by driver surfaces 17, which are used to contact radial drivers of a bung plug wrench (not shown here) introduced into the plug trough 13 in order to transmit a screwing torque to the bung plug 10 for screwing in or unscrewing the bung plug 10 .
  • the key lugs 15 also delimit, with concave inner surfaces 18, a receiving space 19 formed within the plug trough 13 for receiving an engaging body 20 arranged on the sealing cap 11, which is provided with an annular locking projection 21 at its lower end.
  • the Bung plugs 10 corresponding to the prior art on the inner surfaces 18 below a guide surface 22, which serves for the axial guidance of the annular locking projection 21 when inserting the engagement body 20 into the plug cavity 13, counter-locking elements 23.
  • Fig. 1 clearly shows, after locking with the annular locking projection 21 of the engaging body 20, the counter-locking elements 23 project radially inward over the annular locking projection 21, so that the locking counteracts the removal of the sealing cap 11 from the bung 10.
  • the in Fig. 1 The embodiment of the bung plug 10 shown here provides a radial support or abutment of the annular locking projection 21 of the engagement body 20 only on the inner surfaces 18 of the key extensions 15 below the counter locking elements 23, whereas the annular locking projection 21 is not supported in the area of the spaces 16 and is also free from the radial outside accessible, as through an in Fig. 1 Access path 24 indicated by dash-dotted lines is shown.
  • a suitably designed manipulation tool can thus reach under a lower edge 25 of the sealing cap 11 via the access path 24 and insert it into the space 16 between a cap base 26 and a peripheral edge 27 of the plug 10 and to deform the annular locking projection 21 of the engagement body 20 radially inward against the locking projection 21 are pressed, so that the latching between the engagement body 20 of the sealing cap 11 and the bung plug 10 can be canceled at least in a circumferential section and the sealing cap 11 can then be removed from the bung plug 10 without an in the cap base 26 in a connection area between the cap base 26 and the engagement body 20 formed predetermined breaking device 28, which is intended to indicate manipulation by damage.
  • Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of a bung plug closure 30 according to the invention, which differs from the in Fig. 1
  • the bung plug closure shown according to the state of the art differs by a different configuration of a bung plug 31.
  • the bung plug 31 is shown in detail in the Figures 3 to 5 shown.
  • the bung plug 31 has counter-locking elements 32.
  • the counter-locking elements 32 are arranged above an annular rim 35, which is formed outside of key lugs 33 separating spaces 34 by lower sections 36 of inner surfaces 37 of the key lugs 33, the inner surfaces 37 preferably being concave.
  • the enclosure 35 therefore has both the sections 36 of the inner surfaces 37 and further sections in the area of the spaces 34, which in the case of the in the Figures 3 to 5
  • the illustrated embodiment of the bung plug 31 is formed by front surfaces 38 of support platforms 39 formed in the spaces 34.
  • the enclosure 35 is designed as a continuously circumferential cylindrical jacket surface with a constant radius of curvature r in relation to a central axis M of the bung plug 31.
  • FIG. 2 shows, due to the annular rim 35 formed in the present case by the lower sections 36 of the inner surfaces 37 and the front surfaces 38 of the support platforms 39, an obstacle to deformation, that of a deformation acting radially outward, results of the annular locking projection 21 counteracts.
  • the arrangement of the counter-locking elements 32 in the spaces 34 formed between the key lugs 33 prevents manipulation access to the annular locking projection 21 of the engagement body 20 of the sealing cap 11 via the spaces 34.
  • the ring-shaped border 35 is delimited at the top in the area of the spaces 34 by radially outwardly extending platform surfaces 40, the platform surfaces 40 forming a radially inwardly extending support collar 42 formed in sections on the inner wall 41 of the bung plug 31 ( Fig. 4 ).
  • the annular enclosure 35 is delimited at the bottom by a circumferential edge 43 of a trough bottom 44, the circumferential edge 43 being raised in relation to a base 46 to form a base depression 45.
  • the bung plug 31 in the area of the intermediate spaces 34 has a step-like plug cross-section 48 that slopes radially inwards from the counter-locking element 32, over the border 35, the circumferential edge 43 of the trough bottom 44 and a sleeve-shaped shoulder 47 formed in the transition to the substrate 46.
  • the key projections 33 have an edge elevation 49 on the upper edge of the inner surfaces 37, which are also preferably concave here, such that a recess 52 is formed between the edge elevation 49 and an upper peripheral edge 50 of a plug trough 51 of the bung plug 31.
  • a bung plug 60 is shown, which is in the same way as the one previously based on Figures 2 to 5 explained bung plug 31 with the in Fig. 2 illustrated sealing cap 11 can be combined to form a plug closure 30.
  • the bung plug 60 has an edging 61 that differs from the edging 35 of the bung plug 31, the webs 62 connecting the key lugs 33 to one another in the area of the gaps 34 having, wherein between the webs 62 and the inner wall 41 of a plug trough 64 material recesses 63 are provided.
  • the enclosure 61 is accordingly composed of the sections 36 of the inner surfaces 37 of the key extensions 33 and the webs 62 formed between the key extensions 33, on the upper edge of which the counter-locking elements 32 are formed.
  • a bung plug 90 is shown which, in contrast to the one referring to FIG Figures 2 to 5
  • the bung plug 31 explained in detail has webs 91 projecting radially inward in the spaces 34 from the inner wall 41 of a plug trough 96.
  • the bung plug 90 is provided with an internal thread 95 above a base 94 on a sleeve-shaped shoulder 93 adjoining the peripheral edge 43 of a trough bottom 92.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Fishing Rods (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
EP17808815.9A 2016-12-12 2017-11-16 Spundstopfenverschluss Active EP3551543B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17808815T PL3551543T3 (pl) 2016-12-12 2017-11-16 Zamknięcie w postaci zatyczkowego korka

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016124071.0A DE102016124071B3 (de) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Spundstopfenverschluss
PCT/EP2017/079448 WO2018108435A1 (de) 2016-12-12 2017-11-16 Spundstopfenverschluss

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3551543A1 EP3551543A1 (de) 2019-10-16
EP3551543B1 true EP3551543B1 (de) 2021-10-20

Family

ID=60574544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17808815.9A Active EP3551543B1 (de) 2016-12-12 2017-11-16 Spundstopfenverschluss

Country Status (26)

Country Link
US (1) US11208242B2 (he)
EP (1) EP3551543B1 (he)
JP (1) JP6778831B2 (he)
KR (1) KR102241916B1 (he)
CN (1) CN110177745B (he)
AR (1) AR110340A1 (he)
AU (1) AU2017377412B2 (he)
BR (1) BR112019011848B1 (he)
CA (1) CA3044707C (he)
CL (1) CL2019001600A1 (he)
CO (1) CO2019006727A2 (he)
DE (1) DE102016124071B3 (he)
DK (1) DK3551543T3 (he)
ES (1) ES2901999T3 (he)
HU (1) HUE057827T2 (he)
IL (1) IL266953B (he)
MA (1) MA48591B1 (he)
MX (1) MX2019006679A (he)
MY (1) MY192359A (he)
PH (1) PH12019501117B1 (he)
PL (1) PL3551543T3 (he)
RU (1) RU2712655C1 (he)
SA (1) SA519402067B1 (he)
UA (1) UA123642C2 (he)
WO (1) WO2018108435A1 (he)
ZA (1) ZA201903354B (he)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD963811S1 (en) 2019-05-28 2022-09-13 Rieke Llc Tamper evident overcap for drum closures
DE102020123861A1 (de) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-17 Protechna S.A. Siegelkappe fÌr einen BehÀlterverschluss sowie BehÀlterverschluss mit einer derartigen Siegelkappe

Family Cites Families (16)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4426863A (en) * 1981-11-09 1984-01-24 Ppg Industries, Inc. Container securing device
US4527702A (en) * 1982-12-09 1985-07-09 Heath Jr Harry G Tamper evident container closure
JP2003261140A (ja) * 2002-03-01 2003-09-16 Nittetsu Drum Kk 防錆性を有するドラム猶
US7042695B2 (en) * 2002-04-23 2006-05-09 Mauser-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Plastic container with electric dissipation capability
WO2007082675A1 (de) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-26 Mauser-Werke Gmbh Schraubdeckel
GB0709261D0 (en) * 2007-05-14 2007-06-20 Greif Int Holding Bv Tamper-evident caps
KR100938437B1 (ko) * 2007-10-17 2010-01-25 김상훈 제1마개와 귞에 결합되는 제2마개륌 구비한 병마개
DE202008002185U1 (de) * 2008-02-16 2008-04-17 SchÃŒtz GmbH & Co. KGaA Weithalsfass aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff
JP2009202901A (ja) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-10 Daiwa Syst Kk ドラム猶等容噚甚キャップシヌル
DE102008016320B3 (de) * 2008-03-28 2009-04-30 Khs Ag Rastverschluss fÌr GetrÀnkebehÀlter
DE102008031736B3 (de) * 2008-07-04 2009-07-23 Protechna S.A. Schraubdeckel
ES2350780B1 (es) 2008-12-10 2011-11-18 Capsulas Torrent, S.A. Tapon vertedor con canula retraible
DE102009022800B3 (de) 2009-05-27 2010-08-19 SchÌtz GmbH & Co. KGaA Spundstopfenverschluss fÌr SpundbehÀlter
DE102012007642B4 (de) * 2012-04-18 2014-08-21 Fass-Frisch Gmbh Verschlussstopfen fÌr einen GetrÀnkebehÀlter
MX355096B (es) * 2014-02-07 2018-04-05 Mauser Werke Gmbh Tapa con sello de garantía.
DE202015008143U1 (de) 2015-11-27 2015-12-18 SchÃŒtz GmbH & Co. KGaA Spundstopfenverschluss

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Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR110340A1 (es) 2019-03-20
MY192359A (en) 2022-08-17
JP6778831B2 (ja) 2020-11-04
AU2017377412B2 (en) 2020-02-20
PH12019501117A1 (en) 2019-11-25
CO2019006727A2 (es) 2019-07-31
MA48591B1 (fr) 2021-11-30
JP2020500797A (ja) 2020-01-16
IL266953B (he) 2020-10-29
ES2901999T3 (es) 2022-03-24
DK3551543T3 (da) 2021-12-06
US11208242B2 (en) 2021-12-28
KR102241916B1 (ko) 2021-04-16
HUE057827T2 (hu) 2022-06-28
WO2018108435A1 (de) 2018-06-21
CN110177745A (zh) 2019-08-27
MX2019006679A (es) 2019-09-26
BR112019011848B1 (pt) 2023-02-28
BR112019011848A2 (pt) 2019-10-29
ZA201903354B (en) 2020-05-27
KR20190083662A (ko) 2019-07-12
EP3551543A1 (de) 2019-10-16
PL3551543T3 (pl) 2022-03-14
CL2019001600A1 (es) 2019-08-16
SA519402067B1 (ar) 2022-07-17
CA3044707A1 (en) 2018-06-21
IL266953A (he) 2019-07-31
CA3044707C (en) 2021-06-15
AU2017377412A1 (en) 2019-07-04
PH12019501117B1 (en) 2023-05-26
MA48591A (fr) 2020-03-18
CN110177745B (zh) 2021-02-19
DE102016124071B3 (de) 2018-04-05
RU2712655C1 (ru) 2020-01-30
US20190344942A1 (en) 2019-11-14
UA123642C2 (uk) 2021-05-05

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